九年级英语Chapter 3 A success story Language, writing and more practice上海牛津版知识精讲

九年级英语Chapter3AsuccessstoryLanguage,writingandmorepractice上海牛津版【本讲教育信息】教学内容：Chapter3AsuccessstoryLanguage,writingandmorepractice（一）语法讲解：过去进行时（二）写作练习（三）课外阅读：BenjaminFranklin二、知识 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf 与归纳（一）语法讲解：过去进行时概念过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was/were+v.-ing。常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：lastnight,lastSaturday等；或者与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用。例如：WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?上周日他一整天都在研究什么？用法过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情。时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。如：Whatwasshedoingatnineo’clockyesterday?昨天晚上九点她在做什么？(介词短语表示时间点)WhenIsawhimhewasdecoratinghisroom.当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。(when从句表示时间点)·在复合句中，如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的，那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如：Whilehewaswaitingforthebus,hewasreadinganewspaper.他边等车边看报。(两个动作都是延续的)HewascleaninghiscarwhileIwascooking.他擦车时我在做饭。(两个动作同时进行)·通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有：agree,be,believe,belong,care,forget,hate,have(拥有),hear,know,like,love,mean,mind,notice,own,remember,seem,suppose,understand,want,wish等。例如：误：Iwasknowingtheanswer.正：Iknewtheanswer.我知道答案。误：Iwasn’tunderstandinghim.正：Ididn’tunderstandhim.我不明白他的意思。·句型肯定句：主语+was/were+doing+其它否定句：主语+was/were+not+doing+其它一般疑问句及答语：Was/Were+主语+doing+其它特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+doing+其它·过去进行时和一般过去时的区别过去进行时表示过去某时正在进行的动作，而一般当两个延续动作同时进行时，二者都可用过去进行时表达。LiMingwashedthedishes.李明洗过盘子了。LiMingwaswashingthedishes.李明在洗盘子。ThechildrenwatchedTVyesterdayevening.昨天晚上孩子们看了电视。ThechildrenwerewatchingTVyesterdayevening.昨晚孩子们整晚都在看电视。（没干别的）Iwasreadinganovelthismorning.上午我在看小说。（可能没看完）Ireadanovelthismorning.上午我看了一本小说。（已经看完了）（二）写作练习P36C4（三）课外阅读：BenjaminFranklinABCD【模拟试题】（答题时间：40分钟）一、用动词的适当形式填空1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,agirl__________(run)uptous.2.I__________(telephone)afriendwhenBob__________(come)in.3.Jim__________(jump)onthebusasit__________(move)away.4.We__________(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity__________(go)off.5.She__________(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers________________(all,work)inthefields.6.Whilemother________(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell________(ring).7.AsI__________(walk)inthepark,it__________(begin)torain.8.Evenwhenshe___________(be)achildshe________________(already,think)ofbecomingaballerina(芭蕾舞演员).9.Itwasquitelateatnight.George__________(read)andAmy__________(ply)herneedlewhenthey__________(hear)aknockatthedoor.10.There__________(be)agrouproundthefirewhenthey__________(reach)it.Anoldwoman__________(sit)onthegroundnearthekettle;twosmallchildren__________(lie)nearher;adonkey__________(bend)hisheadoveratallgirl.二、单项填空1.—Oh,dear.Iforgottheairtickets.—You______something.A.haveleftB.arealwaysleavingC.areleavingD.alwaysleft2.—I______sobusilyrecentlythatI______notimetohelpyouwithyourmath.—That’sOK.Icanmanageitbymyself.A.havebeenworking;haveB.haveworked;hadC.amworking;willhaveD.hadbeenworking;hadhad3.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttimeyou______tome.A.arewritingB.willwriteC.haswrittenD.write4.He______atthemeeting,buthisheartattackpreventedhim.A.willspeakB.isgoingtospeakC.hadtospeakD.wasgoingtospeak5.—Begyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchyou.—Oh,I______myself.A.amtalkingtoB.talkedaboutC.havetalkedtoD.wastalkingto6.I______ping-pongquitewell,butIhaven’thadtimetoplaysincetheNewYear.A.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.play7.IfirstmetTom10yearsago.He______inaradiofactoryatthattime.A.hadworkedB.hasworkedC.wasworkingD.hasbeenworking8.—What______whenIphonedyou?—I______mywork,andIwantedtogoout.A.haveyoudone;finishedB.wereyoudoing;havefinishedC.didyoudo;hadjustfinishedD.wereyoudoing;hadjustfinished9.—Haveyoufinishedthereport?—No.I______itallthisweek.A.willdoB.haddoneC.havedoneD.havebeendoing10.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You______yoursweaterinsideout.A.hadwornB.woreC.werewearingD.arewearing11.—We______thatyouwouldfixtheTVsetthisweek.—I’msorry.I______tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadintendedB.areexpecting;hadintendedC.expect;intendD.expected;intend12.—Why?Tom,yourshirtissodirty!—Mum,I______mystoreroomdownstairs.A.cleanedB.havecleanedC.wascleaningD.havebeencleaning13.Theywon’tbuynewclothesbecausethey______moneytobuyanewhouse.A.saveB.aresavingC.havesavedD.weresaving14.Thetrafficinourcityisalreadygoodandit______evenbetter.A.getsB.gotC.hasgotD.isgetting15.—Iwillcometoattendyourlectureat10:00tomorrow.—I’msorry,bythenmylecturewillhaveendedandI______myguestsinmyoffice.A.isbeingmetB.willmeetC.willbemeetingD.willhavemet16.—Alicecamebackhomethedaybeforeyesterday.—Really?Where______?A.hasshebeenB.hadshebeenC.hasshegoneD.hadshegone17.IknowMr.Brown;we______toeachotherataninternationalconference.A.areintroducedB.arebeenintroducedC.wereintroducedD.hadbeenintroduced18.—Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?—Sorry.Ihavenoidea.A.has;boughtB.不填;boughtC.did;buyD.不填;buys19.Don’tbothertolookformydictionary—it______someday.A.turnsupB.hasturnedupC.willturnupD.isgoingtoturnup20.—WhatdoyouthinkofthiskindofTVset,which______inShanghai?—Well,Idon’tcareaboutsuchthings.A.wasmadeB.ismadeC.hasbeenmadeD.hadbeenmade试题答案一、用动词的适当形式填空1.werewaiting;ran2.wastelephoning;came3.jumped;wasmoving4.wastesting;went5.didn’twant;wereallworking6.wasputting;rang7.waswalking;began8.was;wasalreadythinking9.wasreading;wasplying;heard10.was;reached;wassitting;werelying;wasbending二、单项填空1.B2.A3.D4.D5.D6.D7.C8.D9.D10.D11.A12.D13.B14.D`5.C16.B17.C18.B19.C20.B