贵州省黔西南州2020年中考英语真题试题（无答案）

PAGE秘密★启用前黔西南州2020年初中毕业生学业暨升学统一考试英语考生注意：一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或填图在答题卡指定位置内；本试卷共6页，满分150分，答题试卷120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共80分）I.情景交际。根据所给情景选择最佳答案（10小题，每小题2分，共20分）—Hello!Howareyou?—A.Whoareyou?B.I’mfine,thankyou.Andyou?C.Howdoyoudo?D.Nicetomeetyou.—Excuseme,what’sthetimenow?—A.It’sFriday.B.It’ssunny.C.It’sOctober1st.D.It’shalfpastten.—I’msorryforcausingyousomuchtrouble.—A.YouarekindB.Itiscertain.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Iamsorry,too.——Iwanttobuyanewdressformymother.A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Whereisyourmother?C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Howmuchisthis?—Wouldyoupleasehelpmemovethisdesk?—A.Ofcoursenot.B.Certainly.C.Iagreewithyou.D.IamOK.—Excuseme,howcanIgotothecitybookstore?—A.Yes,youcan.B.It’sallright.C.Turnleftatthecorner.D.Idon’tthinkso.—We’regoingtodifferentuniversitiesafterthesummer.Enjoyyourtimeincollege!—A.Thesametoyou.B.Me,too.C.Seeyou.D.Goodidea.—Johnbrokehisarmwhenhewasplayingbasketballyesterday.—A.I’msorrytohearthat.B.It’sOK.C.Nevermind.D.Welldone.—TomorrowisSaturday,wouldyouliketogocyclingwithme?—A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.Yes,Iwould.C.Sure,I’dloveto.D.Ithinkso.—Rachel,you’dbettercometoschoolontimetomorrow!—A.Thatsoundsgood.B.Sure,Iwill.C.Sorry,Iwon’t.D.Idon’tknow.II.单项选择。（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）从ABCD中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。11.Tomisgoingtoplaysoccerandplayviolinthisweekend.A.a;theB.the;/C.the;theD./;the—Howisitfromyourschooltohome?—It’sonly.A.far;aten-minuteswalkB.long;tenminutes’walkC.Far;tenminutes’walkD.long;aten-minutewalk13.nicecityGuiyangis!Wecanseetreesandbreathefreshaireverywhere.A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa—MustIleavenow?It’sstillraininghardoutside.—No,you.Youcanwaittilltherainstops.A.don’thavetoB.couldn’tC.can’tD.shouldn’t15.Winterisseason,andwintervacationisthansummervacation.A.colder;theshortestB.thecoldest;shortC.thecoldest;shorter;D.cold;shorter16.ImetMary,andshelentme¥20.Itwaskindhertolendmethemoney.A.forB.ofC.withD.in—Hi!DoyouknowTomiscousin?—Yes,andIamafriendof.Nicetomeetyou.A.mine;himB.my;hisC.mine;hisD.my;him18.Mr.Liuwaitinghereforaboutfiveminutes.A.hasbeenB.hascomeC.cameD.arrived19.HowdoesJanewithhermother?makingphonecallsorchattingonline?A.keepintouch;WithB.keepingtouch;ByC.Keepintouch;ByD.keepingtouch;With—dopeoplelikeswimming?—Becauseitisgoodfortheirhealth.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why21.DoyouknowhowmuchMaryallthesebooks?Theyonly200yuan!A.spent;costB.paidfor;spentC.paidfor;costD.cost;spent22.Iknowtheladyissingingoverthere.SheisourChineseteacher.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose23.Amandafeelsbecausesheisnewhere,soItryfriendswithher.A.alone;tomakeB.lonely;makeC.lonely;tomakeD.alone;make24.Canyoutellmehisnewcar?A.wheredidMikebuyB.whereboughtMikeC.whereMikebuyD.whereMikebought—Whydidn’tyoucometothemeetingyesterday?—Sorry,Ididn’tknowthatItocome.A.wasaskedB.haveaskedC.amaskingD.askedB）选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。26.Jasonusedtobethelasttoleaveschoollastmonth.A.wasusedtoB.wasoftenC.wasusedD.gotusedto27.Johnwillcallyouinadvancetotellyouwhenandwheretomeet.A.inawayB.intimeC.laterD.aheadoftime28.Bobtakesinterestintakingphotosofseabirds.A.isinterestedinB.isinterestingC.isgoodatD.istiredof29.Everytimehecomesupwithanewidea,hewritesitdowninhisnotebook.A.comesunderB.comesinC.thinksofD.comeson30.Playingtoomanycomputergamesisbadforoureyes.A.isharmtoB.isinjuredforC.isbadlytoD.idharmfultoIII.完形填空。从ABCD中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）BelindaworksinHuston.Shetraveledbybus31herhomeandofficeeveryday.Shefoundsomething32aboutthebusdriver.33thepassengersgotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.Everyonewouldgivehimabig34backthen.35,Belindanoticedastrangepassengerwhoneversmiledbackatthediver.Itseemedthatthisoldmanwasalwaysdirtyandangry.Heoftenmadebig36whenhetalkedorcoughed.Sometimesheevenforcedotherstogiveuptheirseattohiminaloudvoice.Eventhisdidn’tmadethedriverstopsmilingateverypassenger,includingthisrude“noisy”man.ThismadeBelinda37interested.Oneday,sheaskedthedriver,”Sir,whydon’tyouthrowhimoutofthebus?”ThedriverlookedatBelindaandsaid,”Heismyguest.”“Thenatleasttakebackyousmile.Youdon’thavetobesonicetohim!”“Letmetellyouaboutmydog,”thedriversaid38.“Eachtimethemoonshinesbrightly,mydogbarks（狗狂叫）atitcrazily.”Belindawas39andsaid,”Sorry,butIdon’tunderstandwhatyouaretalkingabout.”Thedriversmiledandsaid,”Itkeeps40,butthemoonstillshines.”31.A.fromB.amongC.aboveD.between32.A.specialB.differentC.strangeD.funny33.A.WhereverB.WhoeverC.WheneverD.Whatever34.A.surpriseB.smileC.hugD.kiss35.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AfterallD.Anyway36.A.jokesB.mistakesC.noisesD.changes37.A.moreB.lessC.mostD.least38.A.friendlyB.patientlyC.secretlyD.separately39.A.movedB.relaxedC.confusedD.excited40.A.smilingB.talkingC.drivingD.barkingIV.阅读理解。阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。（15小题，每小题2分，共30分）（A）Inthepastfiveyears,Lord（公爵）MichealBates,haswalkedinhundredsofcitiestopromote（推广）peaceandcharity.“Iamnotanaturaloutdoorperson,”hesays,“butIcanonlywalkwhenIhaveaclearpurpose（目的）.”Hehaswalkedatleast12,000kilometersandraisedmorethan460,000pounds（英镑）.Themoneyhashelpedmanychildrenthrougheducationandsports.In2020,LordBatessetoutfromBeijingallthewaytoHangzhouandraisedatotalof90,000poundsforchildrenwithdisabilities（残疾）.AndhisbookWalkforPeacehasjustcomeoutinChina.TheChinesegovernmentthankedLordBatesforhiscontributiontopeaceandcharity,aswellasbuildingthebridgeofunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries.“Lotsofpeoplewantworldpeace,butworldpeacestartswithhavingbetterrelationsinyourownsociety,betterrelationsinyourfamily,andbuildingfriendshipabroad.Itbeginswithus,”saysLordBates.WheredoesLordBatescomefrom?A.BritainB.CanadaC.ChinaD.AmericaWhatdoesthepurposeofLordBates’walking?A.TobeanaturaloutdoormanB.Tocontributetopeaceandcharity.C.Towritehisbook.D.TobuildabridgebetweenChinaandhiscountry.LordBatesraisedpoundsinChina.A.12,000B.460,000C.morethan90,000D.90,000AccordingtoLordBates,worldpeacedoesNOTstartwith.A.havingbetterrelationsinyourownsocietyB.havingbetterrelationsinyourfamilyC.WalkingfromBeijingtoHangzhouD.BuildingrelationshipabroadInwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthispassage?A.ArtB.NewsC.BusinessD.Sports（B）Streetperformers（表演者）usedtobestreetmusicians（音乐人）before.ThehistoryofstreetmusicianscangobacktotheMiddleAges（中世纪）inEurope.Theywerecalled“troubadours”then.Nowadays,streetperformersarenotonlymusicians.Theycanbeactors,clowns,dancers,storytellersandsoon.Mostpeoplecallstreetperformers“buskers”now.Peopleoftencomeacrossbuskersonbusyshoppingstreetsandnearparksandwatchtheirshows.Inreturn,theygivethebuskerssomemoneybeforetheymoveon.Insomecities,buskersneedapermit（许可证）whileinothercitiesthepermitisn’tnecessary.Mostcitieswelcomebuskers.Itisbelievedthatinbusycity-centerareas,buskerscanhelpattractmoreshoppers.Aspeoplestoppedtoenjoystreetshows,theyaremorelikelytovisitthenearbyshopsanddosomeshoppingthere.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutstreetperformers?A.Theyarecalled”troubadours”nowadaysB.Mostpeoplenowcallthem“buskers”C.TheyfirstappearedinAfrica.D.Theyareallmusicians.Streetperformersincludemusicians,actors,and.A.shoppersB.driversC.clownsD.writers48.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordreturn（paragraph2）meaninChinese?A.交换B.返程C.交流D.讨论49.Whydomostcitieswelcomestreetperformers?A.Becausetheyhaveapermittoperforminacitycenter.B.Becausetheycansellthingstotheshoppers.C.Becausetheycanattractmorepeoples.D.Becausetheycanearnmoneybyperforming.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Factsaboutstreetperformers.B.Whatstreetperformerscando.C.Streetperformers’skills.D.Howstreetperformersmakemoney.（C）MysisterAliceandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarette（香烟）butts（烟头）forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetownlooksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeopledroppingbutts.Wecalledit“NoButtsAboutIt”.Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtray（烟灰缸）”writtenonthem.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown—inparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment.Mostsmokersdon’tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth.Butitdoes,andallrubbishdoes!Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsotheydidn’thavetodropbutts.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpackofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45other“NoButtsAboutIt”groupsinAmerica.NowthereevengroupsinEngland,Australia,andIndia!Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforwhatwedo.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.WejustwanttomaketheEarthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.Oneday,itwillbe.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthecigarettebuttsinthefirstplace?A.Theymadethetownsmelly.B.Theymadethetownunhealthy.C.Theymadethetowndirty.D.Theymadethetownpoor.Whatdoesthewriterdowiththecigarettebutts?A.Giveashtraystothesmokers.B.Stoppeoplebuyingcigarettes.C.Pickupthecigarettebutts.D.Winprizesforstartinggroups.Thewriterputthepictureswith“TheEarthisnotyourashtrays”.A.inhospitalsB.onbusesC.alongriversD.bybeaches54.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.A.nocompanieswantedtogivemoneytothemB.ThewriterbelievesthattheEarthwillbeabetterandcleanerplaceC.Thereareonly45”NoButtsAboutIt”D.ThewriterlikestobeonnewspapersandwinprizesWhichisthebesttittleforthepassage?A.SaveourTownFromCigaretteButts.B.BuyYourselfAnAshtray.C.CigaretteButtsAlsoDestroyOtherCountries.D.NoButtsPrize.第II卷（非选择题，共70分）V.根据所给中文 提示 春节期间物业温馨提示小区春节期间温馨提示物业小区春节温馨提示春节物业温馨提示物业春节期间温馨提示 ，填写单词的正确形式。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）OurNationalDayfallsin（十月）,thetenthmonthofayear.Tomalwayspays（注意）tohisteacherinclass,soheismakingprogress.Myfatheralways（鼓励）metotrydifferentthings.Itisrudetotalkloudlyonthephonein（公共的）places.Therearealotofafter-class（活动）inourschool.VI.句型转换。（每空一词，5小题，每空1分，共10分）Susanhaslittletimetoplay,?（完成反意疑问句）Thousandsoftouristsvisitthisparkeveryyear.（改为被动语态）Thisparkbythousandsoftourists.Hegoesfishingthreetimesaweekinthesummer.（对划线部分提问）Doeshegofishing?Inhersparetime,TeacherWanglovesreadingaswellaswriting.（改为同义句）Inhersparetime,TeacherWanglovesreadingwriting.“AreyouOK?”mymotheraskedme.（改为间接引语）MymotheraskedmeIOK.VII.补全对话。从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（其中有两项是多余的。5小题，每小题2分，共10分）A:IhavebeentoldthatyoursisterheldabirthdaypartylastSaturday.Isthattrue?B:Yes,itwas.A:Howwasit?B:66Weallhadagoodtime.A:67B:Apetdog.ItsnameisSpark.Youknowdogscanbegoodfriends.Theyarefriendlyanimals.A:Thatsoundsgreat.68B:Ilikecatsbest.A:69B:Becausetheyaresocuteandpretty.IoftenholdmycatinmyarmswhenIgoforawalk.A:Howoftendoyoutakeitforawalk?B:70Walkingisgoodexerciseanditisfuntobewithmycat.A:Youareright.A.Bytheway,what’syourfavoritepet?B.Itwaswonderfulandinteresting.C.Whatdoyouthinkofit?D.Aboutfourtimesaweek.E.Aboutfouryearsold.F.Whydoyoulikecatsbest?G.Whatdidyougiveyourbrotherasabirthdaypresent?VIII.根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词并用其适当形式完成下列句子。（其中有两项是多余的，5小题，每小题2分，共10分）pollutesuccessbelongtoreturntothreemeanmindTreescanhelpprotecttheenvironmentinmanyways,becausetheyarefighters.TheShenzhouXIspaceshipreturnedtotheEarth.Thisbeautifulskirtmysister,mymotherboughtitforher2yearsago.Don’tgiveup,eventhoughwehavefailedtwice.Let’shaveatry.Theofthissentenceisnotcleartome.IX.书面表达。（共30分）BuildingaMoreBeautifulandProsperousQianxi’nanState建设更加美丽和繁荣的黔西南州近年来，黔西南州在各方面取得了巨大进步和变化！例如，旅游（tourism）、交通（transportation）、教育、城市建设（citydevelopment）、信息化（informationtechnology）等等。她的持续发展与繁荣（prosperity）需要大量各行各业人才的积极参与（takeanactivepartin）和努力贡献（contribution）。作为一名有志建设美丽家乡的学子，请按以下三点畅谈自己的：梦想；（2）未来职业（career）选择；（3）能做些什么。要求：文章结构完整，表达通顺，语言 规范 编程规范下载gsp规范下载钢格栅规范下载警徽规范下载建设厅规范下载 ，书写清晰。文中不得出现任何真实的人名、学校名等信息。文章长度为80—100词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。AsaproudmiddleschoolstudentofQainxi’nan,I