英语作文句型、高级词汇替换归纳

精品资料一、原因1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.Anumberoffactorsmight(largely)contributeto(leadto)(accountfor)thephenomenon(problem)./被动Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...Wemayblame...,buttherealcausesare...Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...Oneofthemostcommonfactors(causes)isthat...Anothercontributingfactor(cause)is...Perhapstheprimary/fundamentalfactor/causeisthat⋯二、比较1.3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...4.Itisreasonabletomaintainthat...butitwouldbefoolishtoclaimthat...5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.compensate补偿6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon(共有)8.AbearssomeresemblancestoB.（相似）9.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB./beappliedto（相似）AandBdifferinseveralways.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.Peopleusedtothink...,butthingsaredifferentnow.ThesameistrueofB.WonderingasAis,ithasitsdrawbacks.ItistruethatA...,butthechieffaults(obviousdefects)are...三、批驳1)Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.Thereisagrainoftruth(有一种真理)inthesestatements（声明、观点、文章主题）,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.4)Manyofushavebeenundertheillusion（错觉）that...Acloseexaminationwouldreveal（揭示）howridiculousthestatementis.Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...Toomuchstressplacedon...mayleadto...Suchastatementmainlyrestson（依赖于）theassumption（假定、假设）that...Contrarytowhatiswidelyaccepted,Imaintainthat...四、结尾1)Inconclusion,itisimperative(必要的)that.Tosolvetheabove-mentionedproblem,wemustInsummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup.(突然发生)4）开头Recently,theriseintheproblemof______hasarousedpublic/wideconcern.近来，______问题的增加已经引起了公众/广泛的关注。2.Recently,theissueof______hasbeenbroughtintofocus/broughttopublicattention.近来，______问题已经成为人们关注的焦点。Withtherapidgrowthof______,______have/hasbecomeincreasinglyimportantinourdailylife.随着______的快速增长，______在我们的日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。Nowthereisagrowingawareness/recognitionofthenecessityto______.如今，人们越来越意识到______的必要性。6.Nowpeopleingrowing/significantnumbersarebeginning/comingtorealize/beawarethat______.如今，越来越多的人开始意识到______。Afteragoodmanyyearsofenthusiasmfor______,peoplebeginto______.欢迎下载热衷于______多年之后，人们开始______。Oneoftheburning/pressingquestions/problemsfacing/confrontingournation/societytodayis______.我们的国家/社会今天面临的紧迫问题之一是______。9.With______playinganincreasinglyimportantrolein______,moreandmore______.随着在______中的作用日益重要，越来越多的______。Wheneveryousee/find______,youcan'thelpbeingshocked/surprisedat______.每当看到/发现______的时候，你会不禁为______感到震惊/惊讶。图 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf Asthebarchartshows,thenumberof______hasdramaticallyincreased/decreasedduringthe______yearsfrom______to______.如柱状图所示，______的数量从______年到______年______年之间急剧增加/减少。12.Fromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsof______and______.Itcanbeseeneasilythat______.从图表中我们可知______和______的数据。我们可以很容易地看出______。13.Fromthebarchart,itisclearthatbetween______and______theamountofrangedfrom______to______.从柱状图中可以清楚地看到，从______到______，______的数量在______到______之间变化。14.Asthebarchartshows,greatchangesconcerning______tookplacebetween______and______.柱状图表明，从______到______，______发生了很大的变化。15.Ascanbeseeninthegraph,______sawgreatchangesin______between______and______.从图表可知，在______到______之间，______发生了巨大变化。16.Thecartoonvividlydepicts______.这幅漫画生动地描述了______。17.Asisdescribedinthepicture,______.如图中所描述的，______。18.Asisvividlyindicatedintheabovedrawing/picture,______.如上图生动地描述的那样，______。Thedrawing,thought-provokingasitis,doesmirrorasocialphenomenonthat______.这幅发人深省的图画的确反映了这样一个社会现象：______。Inthecartoonpresentedtous,______.Obviously,whatthecartoonillustrates/revealsis______.在展现给我们的图片中，______。显然，该图片说明/揭示的是______。21.Asissymbolicallydepictedinthedrawingabove,______.Althoughthedrawingisdesignedsimply,itdoesrevealthat______.正如上图象征性地描绘的一样，______。虽然该图很简单，它确实反映了______。22.Asisvividlyillustratedinthecartoon,______.Thecentralpointofthiscartoonisthat______.正如漫画中生动展示的，______。该漫画的主旨是______。引出观点Thispicturedemonstratesoneofthebasictheoriesofphilosophy:______.这幅图片展现了哲学的一个基本理论：______。2.Suchapicturedrawsattentiontothefactthat______.这样一种画面吸引我们注意到这样的现实：______。4.Thepainterremindsusofacommonsocialphenomenon:______.画的作者提醒了我们一个普遍的社会现象：______。“______”isaproverbfulloflogic,whichhasbeengenerallyaccepted.“______”是一个非常有道理的谚语，被人们普遍接受。Whenitcomesto______,somethink/hold/believethat______.Othersarguethattheoppositeistrue.当提及______时，有人认为______。其他人则认为事实恰好相反。4.Thereisapublic/generaldebate/discussiontoday/nowadayson/over/astotheproblem/issueof______.如今，有一场关于______问题公开的/普遍的争论/讨论。5.Whenaskedwhetheritisadvisableto______,differentpeoplehave精品资料differentthingstosay.关于______是否明智这个问题，不同的人有不同的看法。6.People'sopinionsabout______varyfrompersontoperson.关于______，人们的观点因人而异。Somepeopleproposesuchaquestion:______.许多人提出这样一个问题：______。Differentpeopleholddifferentviewsabout______.对于______，不同的人有不同的看法。Facedwith______,quiteafewpeoplethinkthat______,butothersconceiveofitdifferently.面对______，许多人认为______，但是其他人则持有不同的观点。引出观点中的道理Ittellsusthat______.它告诉我们______。Itremindsusthat______.它提醒我们______。Itmeansthat______.它意味着______。Thisproverbreflects______.该谚语反映了______。Thetruthofthissayingis______.这句话的真相是______。Personally,Istandonthesideof______.就个人而言，我支持______。AsfarasIamconcerned,Iaminfavoroftheopinionthat______.就我而言，我赞同______的观点。8.Iagreethatpriorityshouldbegivento______.我赞同______具有优先权的观点。问题引入法问题引入法是观点论证型和现象解释型作文最常用的一种方法。本方法以问句开篇，更引人入胜。问题引入法常用素材如下：Weareoftenshown/toldthesedaysthat______.Butisthisreallythecase?近来我们经常听说______。但情况真的如此吗？Inrecentyears,thereisageneraltendencyto______.Accordingtoastudy______,lastyear.Why______?近年来，有一个______的总体趋势。根据一项研究，去年______。为什么______？Thesedaysweoftenhearabout/areoftentoldthat______.Butisthisreallythecase?最近，我们经常听说______。但是，事实真是如此吗？5.“Whydo______?”Manypeopleoftenaskquestionslikethis?“为什么______?”许多人经常问这样的问题。Should______?Opinionsof/Attitudestoward______varywidelyfrompersontoperson.应该这样吗？不同的人对______有不同的观点。Whatdoyouthinkof______?Youranswertothequestionwillreflect______.你怎么看______?你对这个问题的 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 会反映______。“Why______?”Ofallthequestions/complaintsIhaveheard,thisistheonemostfrequentlyvoiced.“为什么______?”在我听到的所有问题/抱怨中，这是最经常听到的一个。9.Whenaskedabout______,theoverwhelming(势不可挡的，巨大的)majorityof/manypeoplesay/think/believe/answerthat______.But______.当被问及______时，大多数/许多人认为/回答______。但是______。Nowadays,itiscommonly/widely/generallybelieved/thought/heldthat______,butIwonder/doubtthat______.如今，人们普遍认为______。但是我怀疑______。“人们”的表达：A.folks或individuals【我直接都写的复数形式】B.如果想说“什么样的人”就用定语从句“Thosewho⋯”.【这里“those”就相当于“人们”】例：Thosewholikebuyinglotteries⋯那些喜欢买彩票的人⋯⋯“⋯⋯观点不同”A.Theyhaveverydifferentpointsofviewaboutthesubjectofmoney.“thesubjectof”也可以借用，表示“在⋯⋯的/话主题上”B.Folks'viewsdiffersharply.【人们的观点大不相同】C.Theopinionsconcerningthishot/heatedtopicvariesfrom欢迎下载persontoperson.可借用“因人而异”的表达：“varyfrompersontoperson”;“concerningthishottopic”也可借用，还可以说“concerningovertheissue”可以视情况选择】D.“人们普遍认为⋯⋯”的表达：“It'suniversally/generallyacknowledgedthat⋯”3.“在⋯⋯看来”A.fromone'sperspective，⋯⋯B.holdtheviewthat⋯C.maintain【主张/认为】that⋯D.harbortheideathat⋯（harbor,n.海港;海湾;避难所;躲藏处;vt.&vi.心怀;庇护;避入安全地;（船）入港停泊;)4.“重视”的表达“setgreatregardonsth”或者单词“value”5.表达数量A.“大量/很多”manya+可数名词单数：manyastudentagooddealof+不可数名词：agooddealofexcitementB.“一系列”asetof：asetofrules一系列规则6.“在一定程度上”tosomeextent/inasense7.表“递进”A.“另外，再加上”“⋯⋯”.Addedtothis,“⋯.”.例：Sarawasverycold.Addedtothis,shehadbeendeprivedofherdinner,becauseMissMinchinhadchosentopunishher.B.furthermore/what'smore取代besidesC.如果是表示“不好的事情的递进关系”，可以用“Tomakemattersworse”8.表示否定“几乎不”A.用“scarcely/barely”取代“hardly”scarcely(几乎不，简直不;刚刚，才;决不;（刚）一⋯就;)-Sheseemedscarcelyawareofhim.她看上去几乎没有注意到他。-Hecouldscarcelybreathe.他几乎喘不过气来。-Infacthecouldscarcelyhavespenthistimemoreprofitably.事实上，他几乎已最大程度地利用了他的时间。Barely仅仅，勉强，好容易才;几乎不，几乎没有;赤裸裸地;公然地，露骨地，公开地-Davepulledabackmuscleandcouldbarelykicktheball.戴夫背部拉伤，几乎没法踢球。-Therewasbarelytimeforthetwoboystoescapeunseen.两个男孩想趁人不备偷偷溜走几乎是来不及的。-Thecommissionhadbarelybeguntomakeadentintheproblem.委员会几乎还没有在这个问题上取得任何进展。B.或者直接用“few”/“little”接名词，表示“几乎没有”few+可数名词复数;little+不可数名词】9.表示“然而”A.nevertheless可取代howeverB.whereas/while可取代although这两个是连词表示一种对比的“然而/尽管”的意思“⋯⋯很明显”可以试着用一个句子表达itisapparent/evidentthat⋯例：Itwasevidentthatajourneywastobetaken,anditwasMr.Montmorencywhowastotakeit.表示“越来越⋯⋯”或者“不断上升的⋯⋯”可以只用单词“increasingly”例：ChinaisplayinganincreasinglyconstructiveroleinSoutheastAsia.“中国在东南亚发挥着越来越具有建设性的作用”精品资料欢迎下载“当前”的表达“currently”取代“atpresent”“面对/面临”的表达copewith/confrontwith如果做状语放在句首则为：Confrontedwithsth，+完整的句子。“xx节日快要来临”的表达bearoundthecorner.例：Christmasisjustaroundthecorner.15.表达“喜欢⋯⋯”sbcan'tlivewithoutsthsbbecrazyaboutsthsbbefascinatedwithsth“只要/如果⋯⋯的话”用provided，作连词例：Hecancomewithus,providedhepaysforhisownmeals.只要他付自己的饭钱，就可以跟我们一起来。“总之”或者下结论用“Tosumup”取代“allinall”.todrawaconclusion/asaconsequence取代asaresult表示比较和对比1.Aiscompletely/totally/entirelydifferentfromB.2.AandBaredifferentinsome/everyway/respect(尊敬尊重，某方面)/aspect.3.AandBdifferin⋯4.AdiffersfromBin⋯5.ThedifferencebetweenAandBis/liesin/existsin6.Comparedwith/Incontrastto/UnlikeA,B⋯7.A⋯，ontheotherhand,/incontrast,/while/whereasB8.WhileitisgenerallybelievedthatAIbelieve⋯，B⋯9.Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferent.10.BothAandB⋯However,A⋯;ontheotherhand,B11.ThemoststrikingdifferenceisthatAwhile⋯，B⋯⋯⋯⋯结尾句型1.Iwillconcludebysaying最⋯后我要说⋯3.Allthingsconsidered,总而言之Itmaybesafelysaidthat⋯它可以有把握地说⋯⋯4.Therefore,inmyopinion,it'smoreadvisable⋯因此，在我看来，更可取的是⋯5.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat⋯通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论⋯6.Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat⋯通过数据我们得到的结论是，⋯7.Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat⋯从中我们可以得出这样的结论8.Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif⋯在我看来⋯⋯也许更好10.Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.11.Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...12.Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...举例句型1.Let'stake⋯toillustrate（说明，解释this）.2.let'staketheabovechartasanexampletoillustratethis.3.Hereisonemoreexample.4.Take⋯forexample.5.Thesameistrueof⋯6.Thisoffersatypicalinstanceof⋯7.Wemayquoteacommonexampleof⋯8.Justthinkof⋯