特殊疑问词的用法

特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等HeisLiLieWhoishe?Heismybrother.Whoishe?whom谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）Icanaskhimthequestion.Whomcanyouaskthequestion?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么Heisaworker.Whatishe?Hehasabook.Whatdoeshehave?which哪一种问一定范畴内特指的人或物Thebigboxismine.Whichboxisyours?ThegirlatthedoorisAnn.WhichgirlisAnn?whose谁的问所属关系Thisisherbook.Whosebookisthis?Thisbookishers.Whoseisthisbook?whatcolor什么颜色问颜色（表语）Myskirtisred.Whatcolorisyourskirt?Whattime几点问点时间Weplaygamesatfiveintheafternoon?Whattimedoyouplaygames?when什么时候问时间Weplaygamesintheafternoon?Whendoyouplaygames?where什么地方问地点（状语）WeplaygamesathomeonSunday?WheredoyouplaygamesonSunday?why为什么问因素Heisn'tatschooltodaybecauseheisill.Whyisn'theatschooltoday?how如何问健康状况、做事的方式等Heisfine/strong.Howishe?Igohomebybike.Howdoyougohome?howold多大几岁问年龄Heisten.Howoldishe?howmany多少跟复数名词，问数量Therearethirtyboysinmyclass.Howmanyboysarethereinyourclass?howmuch多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱Thereissomemilkinthebottle.Howmuchmilkisthereinthebottle?howfar多远问路程It'sfivekilometersawayfromhere?Howfarisitfromhere?howsoon多久问in+一段时间Hecanfinishitinhalfanhour.Howsooncanhefinishit?howlong多久问一段时间，问物体的长短Hehaslivedhereforayear.Howlonghashelivedhere?Thedeskisonemeterslong.Howlongisthedesk?howoften多久（一次）问频率Igotoseemyparentsonceamonth.Howoftendoyougotoseeyourparents?对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择对的的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其她成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）Sheistheirteacher.Whoistheirteacher?主语谓语主语谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+谓语+其她成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）Mybookisoverthere.Whosebookisoverthere?主语的定语主语谓语疑问词主语谓语以上两点 措施 《全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观全国民用建筑工程设计技术措施》规划•建筑•景观软件质量保证措施下载工地伤害及预防措施下载关于贯彻落实的具体措施 都是：用对的的疑问词替代画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其他部分一般不做变化3．对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词）I'mlookingformywatch..Whosewatchareyoulookingfor?宾语的定语宾语疑问词宾语一般疑问句(省略掉mywatch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分）？HelivesinBeijing.Wheredoeshelive?状语疑问词一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分inBeijing）5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：疑问词(What)+一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用do的相相应形式替代,省略掉宾语)HewatchesTVintheeveningWhatdoeshedointheevening?HewatchedTVyesterdayevening.Whatdidhedointheevening?HeiswatchingTVnow.Whatishedoingnow?HewaswatchingTVatthattime?.Whatwashedoingatthattime?HeisgoingtowatchTVthisevening.Whatishegoingtodo?Hehasseenthefilm.Whathashedone?练习1.Heismybrother.2.ThetallboyisTom.ababa.___isyourbrother.?b.___ishe?3.ShehelpsmestudyEnglish.4.Heteachesusphysics.ababa.____helpsyoustudyEnglish?b.____doesheteachphysics?5.Myfatherisaworker._____isyourfather?6.Thewomanisateacher.7.Thegirlissixteenyearsold.______isthegirl?8.Iamthirty.__________________?9.It'stwelve.________isit?10.It'sSundaytoday.__________isittoday?11.ItwasSaturdayyesterday.12.ItisSeptember10thtoday.13.ItwasSeptember9thyesterday.14.Theyhavesupperatsixintheevening.15.Heworksinthelibrary.16.Heisunderthetree.17.Theboyunderthetreeishisfriend._________ishisfriend?18.Thegirlinaredcoatishersister.19.Theredcoatismine.20.Mycoatisred._________isyourcoat?21Yourshoesarewhite.22.Therearesevendaysinaweek._________days________inaweek?23.Theyeateightpears.24.Thereisanappleonthetable.25.Thereissometeainthecup.26.Ipaidfiveyuanforthebook.______________you____forthebook?27.It'seightkilometersfromJiajitoTayang?It'seightkilometersfromJiajitoTayang.__________isitfromJiajitoTayang?28.It'sabout100metersawayfrom.here29OurEnglishteacherhastaughtatthisschoolforaboutfifteenyears.______________yourEnglishteacher_____atthisschool?30.Theyhavewaitedforyousincetwohoursago.31.Ourclassroomisabouteightmeterslong.32.Theywillworkouttheproblemintenminutes.33.Theywillleaveintwodays.34.Youmusttakethismedicinethreetimesaday.35Thestudentswatertheflowerseveryday.36.Ican'tgowithyoubecauseIhavetolookaftermybrother.37.Iamfine_______________________?38.Myfatherisfine.________________?39.Itwillbesnowytomorrow.40.Thegirlsplaybasketballeveryday._________thegirls_____everyday?41Ihavebreakfastatseven.42.Thechilddrawsapictureeveryday43.Thegirlsplayedbasketballyesterday._________thegirls_____yesterday?44IhadbreakfastatsevenlastWednesday.45.Thechilddrewapicturejustnow.46.Thegirlsareplayingbasketballnow47Iamhavingbreakfastatthemoment.48.Thechildisdrawingapicturenow49.Thegirlsaregoingtoplaybasketballtomorrowafternoon.50I'mgoingtohavebreakfastnextMonday.51.Thechildwilldrawapicturetonight52.ThegirlswillplaybasketballnextSunday.53.Ihavealreadyhadbreakfast54.Thechildhasjustdrawnapicture1.Sheismysister.________________?2.Sheisanurse.________________?3.SheiswaitingforWeiHua.4.Iamtwentyyearsold.5.Itisnine.________________?6.Heisintheclassroom.7.TheboyunderthetreeisTom.__________isTom?8.Theyhavesixchildren.9.Thereareeightapplesonthedesk.10.Thereisalittlewaterintheglass.________________________________?11.Thecoatis98yuan.__________________________?12.It'sfivekilometersawayfrommyhometoschool._________________fromyourhometoschool?13.Theyhaveworkedherefortenyears.___________________________________?14.Theruleristwometerslong.15.Hewillbebackinanhour.16.Igotothecinematwiceaweek.17.Hedidn'tgooutlastSundaybecauseitwasraininghard.18.Heisverywell.________________?19.Itiswindy.___________________?20.Mytrousersareblack.21.Theblacktrousersaremine.22.IreadEnglishwordseverymorning.23.IreadEnglishwordsyesterdaymorning.24.IamreadingEnglishwordsnow.25.IwasreadingEnglishwordsatthatmoment.26.IamgoingtoreadEnglishwordstomorrowmorning.27.IhavealreadyreadtheEnglishwords.