英语必修三全本知识点总结

如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流【精品文档】第PAGE13页英语必修三全本知识点总结Unit1II.Vocabulary:Beauty-beautiful-beautify,harvest,celebration-celebrate,starve-starvation,origin-original,religion-religious,ancestorMexico-Mexican,feast,bone,belief-believe,trickpoet-poem,arrival-arrive,gain,independence-independent–depend-dependent–dependence,gather,agriculture-agriculturalaward-reward,rooster,admire-admirationenergetic-energy,Easter,clothing-clothes-cloth,Christian-Christ-Christmas,custom,worldwide,fool–foolish,permission-permitparking-park,apologize-apologydrown-drowning,sadness-sadobvious-obviously,wipe,weep,remind,forgive-forgave-forgivenIII.Languagepoints:1.mean1)mean+todo打算,意欲2)mean+n/pron/that从句---意思3）mean+v-ing意味meaning(n)意思meaningful(a)有意义的2.celebrate(v)celebration(n)庆祝活动holdacelebration/celebrations3.takeplace不用于被动语态takesb’splace/taketheplaceofsb=replacesbtakeplace指经过安排的事情happen偶然发生，碰巧发生breakout灾难、疾病、战争等突然爆发4.would+v过去常常…5.starvestarvefor急需starvetodeath饿死6.Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedead,orsatisfytheancestors,whocouldreturneithertohelportodoharm.1)v尊敬,给以荣誉2)inhonorof为了纪念Afestivalissettohonor/inhonorofthehero.Doharmtosb=harmsbDomoreharmthangood7.inmemoryof纪念,悼念…8.arrive(v)arrival(n)Thearrivaloftheplanehasbeendelayed.____myarrivalatschool,MrLiwasthere.9.gain(n/v)Igainedalotfrommyteacher.Nopains,nogains.10.gather1)Alotofpeoplegatheredtoseewhathadhappened.聚集,集合(vi)2)Thestudentgatheredalotofinformationaboutthehero.收集(vt)11.award奖励reward回报,报酬Hereceivedanawardof1,000dollars.Hewasawardedamedalforhisexcellentwork.12.admireadmiresbforsthTheyadmiredourgarden.Iadmiredhimforhissuccessinbusiness.13.lookforwardto(介词)+n/v-ingI’mlookingforwardtohiscoming.--ward向着…方向backward向后forward向前14.Asthough/if好象15.havefunwithsb1.parkinglot2.turnup3.keepone’swords4.holdone’sbreath5.obvious—itwasobviousthat…6.setoff7.remindofUnit2Healthyeating语法：ModalVerbs---ought/oughtn’tto；Should/shouldn’t;mustn’t;needn’t;(don’t)haveto;will;can/can’t本单元词汇：diet,nut,bean,pea,cucumber,eggplant,pepper,mushroom,peach,lemon,balance,barbecue,mutton,roast,fry,ought,bacon,slim,curiosity,hostess,raw,vinegar,lie,customer,discount,weakness,strength,consult,fiber,digest,carrot,debt,glare,spy,limit,limited,benefit,breast,garlic,sigh,combineIII.单元知识点（1）：1.WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.feelingveryfrustrated现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.Shesatonthechairreadinganewspaper.( 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 伴随)Walkinginthestreet,shemetheroldfriend.(表时间)Seeingnobodyathome,shedecidedtoeatoutside.(表原因)Thechildfell,strikinghisheadagainsttheground.(表结果)2.Hisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.Oughtto1)toshowamoralduty表示一种道义上的责任，应该Eg.Sheoughttolookafterherchildbetter.Yououghttostudyhardtogetahighmark.2)oughttohavedone表示本应该…，而却没有…Eg.Yououghttohavecomeyesterday.3.Hethoughtofhismuttonkebabs,fattyporkcookedinthehottest,finestoil.过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动。=whichwerecookedinthehottestoil.Eg.Theflowerspickedbyhimareverybeautiful.4.Nothingcouldhavebeenbetter.比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。=Allhisfoodcouldhavebeenthebest.Eg.Ihaveneverseenabetterfilm.ThereisnothingIlikesomuchasplayingfootball.5.Tiredofallthatfat?Tiredof厌烦的Heistiredofdoingthesamethingallyearround.Tiredout筋疲力尽IwastiredoutwhenIfinallyreachthetopofthemountain.Tiredfrom因…而疲倦Iwasverytiedfromrunningfast.6.getawaywithsth./doingsth.a)不因某事而受惩罚。Iwon’thaveyougettingawaywithcheatingintheexam.b)偷携某物潜逃。Therobbersrobbedthebankandgotawaywithalotofmoney.c)收到较轻的惩罚。Hewassoluckytogetawaywithafineforsuchaseriousmistake.7.lie谎言，说谎1）Theprogramwasfulloflies.2)Heliedtohiswifesothathecouldcomehomelate.单元知识点（2）：1.Perhashewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.earnone’slivingby…=liveby…=makealivingby…靠…谋生eg.Heearnedhislivingbybeggingfromdoortodoor.2.Hedidn’tlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.Beindebt欠债。Beoutofdebt还清债务。Beinsb.’sdebt欠某人人情。Eg.Savingmylife,Iamforeverinyourdebt.3.Shedidn’tlookhappybutglaredathim.Glareat怒视，带有敌意Eg.“Howcouldyoudothat？”hesaid,glaringathismother.Glanceat扫视Eg.Heglancedathiswatchandleftinahurry.Stareat张大眼睛死死地盯着Eg.Shestaredathiminsurprise.4.YongHuiagreedtostayandsoontheywerebothenjoyingthedumplings,fattyporkandcola.Agreeto(do)sth.表示“同意某事或某建议”，后只能跟表“提议， 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 ，方案，打算，安排”Eg.Heagreedtotheirproposal.Heagreedtogetsomeonetohelpus.Agreewithsb.同意某人Eg.Iagreewitheverywordyousaid.Agreeonsth.表示在某事上取得一致的意见Eg.Theyagreedonadateforthenextmeeting.5.Butdon’tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner?虚拟语气，表示与现在事实相反的假设时，条件状语从句的谓语动词用过去式（be用were），而主句的谓语动词用would(should,could,might)+动词原形。例如：IfIwereyou,IshouldstudyEnglishbetter.Ifhehadtime,hewouldattendthemeeting.6.spy(v/n)监视，侦查，看见，间谍1)暗中监视；侦查。Itisimpolitetospyintootherpeople’swindows.2)看见，发现。Hesuddenlyspiedanoldfriendinthesupermarket.7.beforelong和longbefore1)beforelong是介词短语，在句子中作状语，意思为：“不久后，很快”。多与将来时或者过去时连用。如：Ishallvisityouagainbeforelong.2)longbefore是副词短语，意思为：“很久以前”，多与完成时连用。如：Hehadtakenadoctor’sdegreelongbefore.Before不仅可以用作副词，还可以用作介词或者连词，这时longbefore…的意思为:“早在…之前”。如：HehadcometoAmericalongbeforethewar.Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note重点单词、短语unbelievablebirthplacepatience(patient)sillyindeedadventuretinyauthorwanderbaylonelinessfaultcharacterspotunpaidplaywrightrudescreamgenuinesceneaccountseek(sought-sought)短语：1、makeabetonsth/that…2、dowith/dealwith3、alargeamountof4、goahead5、asamatteroffact6、byaccident/chance7、stareat8、giveup9、accountfor10、tobehonest11、careabout12、show…out13、takeachance14、be/dressinrags15、bedisappointedinsb16、beworthdoing17、workas…18、inarudemanner19、bejealousof…20、evenif/though21、asfor…22、befilledwith23、getintotrouble24、permit(doing)sth25、permitsbtodosth26、mindsth/sb.27、bespottedby…28、beabouttodo…29、be/getlost30、bepatientwith31.bringup32.onthecontrary重点句子：（Notestothetext:Unit3page80-page83）languagepoint（语言点）1.goahead(1)进行；发生Thebuildingofthenewbridgewillgoaheadasplanned.新桥的建设将会按照计划进行。(2)前进；继续做Despitethebadweather,theystillwentaheadwiththeirplans.尽管天气不好，他们仍按计划继续前进。(3)取得进展，取得进步Heisalwaysgoingahead.他一直在进步。(4)(祈使句)做吧，请吧—MayIstartnow？我可以开始了吗？—Yes,goahead.好，开始吧。2.stareat注视，盯着看Hestaredatthewordtryingtorememberwhatitmeant.我盯着那个词看，想要回忆起它的意思。It’srudetostareatotherpeople.盯着别人看是不礼貌的。3.findsb/oneselfdone/doing/adj/n/prep-phraseWhendaybroke,Ifoundmyselfinasmallvillage.破晓，我发现我身处在一个村庄里。Ifoundmyselflyingonthebed.我发现我躺在床上。Hefoundhimselfsurroundedbymanystudents.他发现他被许多学生围着。Hefoundhimselfwalkinginthedirectionofthepark.他发现他正在往公园的方向前行。Ifoundhimdifficulttogetalongwellwith.我发现他很难相处。4.spotspotlessspotted(1)v.(用眼睛)挑出，察出，认出Ispottedherinthecrowd.我从人群中认出了他。(2)v使……染上斑点；点上污点Theinkspottedherwhiteshirt.我把她的白色衬衫上弄上了污点。(3)n斑点；污点；圆点Shehadspotsonherfacewhenshewasill.她生病的时候，脸上出现了斑点。(4)n地点；场所Thisisanicespotforahouse.这是一个建房子的好地方。5、order①n叫/要的菜MayItakeyouordernow?您的菜点好了吗？②n顺序，次序Thebooksarearrangedinorderofsize.书籍按尺寸码放。③n命令Soldiersmustobeyorders.军人必须服从命令。Wediditonhisorder.我们奉他之命做了那件事。④v命令Theofficerorderedhissoldierstomarch.长官命令他的士兵前进。⑤v预订，订购Ihaveorderedanewcomputerfromtheshop.我从商店里订购了一台新电脑。I’veorderedasteak.我点了一份牛排。6.takeachance碰运气Asforwhetherhewillwinthegameornot,wemusttakeachance.对于他能否取胜，我们只能碰运气。7、mannern①方法；方式Whyareyoutalkinginsuchastrangemanner?你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话？②态度；举止Hetalkedtoherinaveryrudemanner.他很粗鲁地和她说话。③礼貌，礼节；风俗，习俗It'sbadmannerstotalkwithamouthfull.嘴里有食物时说话不礼貌。Youshouldhavegoodmannersallthetime.你应该时时刻刻都讲礼貌。ThesearethemannersandcustomsoftheChinese.这些是中国人的风俗习惯。(4)genuineadj真正的；真实的；名副其实的Wecannotmakesureitisagenuinepainting.我们不能确认它是一幅真画。●辨析：◆genuine指物品的来历或性质同所说的是一致的。如:agenuineantique一件真古董。genuineknowledge真知；真正的知识◆realadj真实的；真正的；指从外表看来不是虚假或伪造的Thatisarealdog,notatoy.那是一条真狗，而不是一个玩具。◆trueadj意为“真实的；确实的；确切的”指符合实际情况。Itistruethathehaswontheprize.他确实赢得了奖品。Isittruethatheisrich?他很富有，是真的吗？8、inrags穿着破旧衣服；穿得破破烂烂的(状态)Theoldmanisinrags.那个老人穿得破破烂烂的。9、indeedadv①的确是；实在是；当然—Didyouheartheexplosionlastnight?你昨晚听见爆炸声了吗？—IndeedIdid.我确实听到了。②(表示惊奇、反语等)真是的；的确Iearn$1000aday.我一天赚一千美元。—Indeed?真的吗?10、fromthebottomofone’sheart衷心地，真诚地；发自内心地Itwasarequestfromthebottomofmyheart.这是我发自内心的请求。●拓展：breakone’sheart让某人伤心learnsthbyheart记住heartandsoul全心全意地loseheart失去信心loseone’shearttosb=fallinlovewithsb爱上某人(1)宾语从句：引导词为that;whether/if;what;which;who;whom;whose;when;where;how;whyandsoon.Theobjectclausecanbeplacedaftervt,prep,andsomeadj.语法：名词性从句（宾语从句、表语从句）1、宾语从句：注意事项◆用陈述句的语序。◆注意从句的时态呼应（主句是现在时，从句用各种时态；主句是过去时，从句用过去的时态，包括过去、过去进行、过去完成、过去将来），表示客观真理或普遍事实时除外。◆主句的谓语动词是advise,demand,request,order,suggest,insist时，宾语从句的谓语动词用should+v.◆主句的主语是第一人称，谓语是think,suppose,believe,expect,imagine时，否定转移。◆that引导宾语从句时，一般省略。不省略的情况为：a.从句位于句首以示强调时；b.及物动词后的第二个及以后的宾语从句；c.谓语动词和that从句间有短语隔开时；d.在复合宾语中；e.宾语从句由“从句+主句”构成，从句的引导词紧跟在主句谓语动词后，that不省。2、表语从句：①从属连词引导Thequestioniswhetherweshouldaskthemforhelp.Thefactremainsthatyouarestillbehindtheothers.②连接代词引导Guilinisnotwhatitusedtobe.Whatshewantstoknowiswhichdresssheshouldbuy.③连接副词引导ThatiswhereLuXunusedtolive.Thatiswhyhedidn’tpasstheexam.Thatwashowtheyweredefeated.注：还可由asif或asthough引导。Itlooksasifitweregoingtorain.Unit4重点单词、词组单词astronomy,system,religiontheory,atom,billion,globe,violent,,carbon,atmosphere,unlike,fundamental,harmful,acids,chain,multiplied,oxygen,exist,thus,dioxide,gravity,satellite,physicist,climate,crash,spaceship,pullfloat,weight词组solarsystem,beginwith，inalldirection,intime,layeggsgivebirthto,prevent...from,dependon,blockout,cheerup,nowthat,getthehangof,breakout,watchout.重点句子：However,accordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theuniversebeganwitha“BigBang”thatthrewmatterinalldirections.Theproblemwasthattheearthbecameviolentbecauseitwasnotclearwhetherthesolidshapewastolastornot.Itexplodedloudlywithfireandrock,whichwereintimetoproducecarbon,nitrogenwatervapour,andothergases,whichweretomaketheearth’satmosphere.Whatmanyscientistsbelieveisthatthecontinuedpresenceofwaterallowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas.Sowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthformillionsofyearstocomewilldependonwhetherthisproblemcanbesolved.Whenwegetclosertothemoon,weshallfeelitsgravitypullingusbutitwillnotbeasstrongapullastheearth’s.IfoundIwascarriedtwiceasfarasontheearthandfellover.Wewatched,amazedasfirebrokeoutontheoutsideofthespaceshipastheearth’sgravityincreased.languagepointexplodevt.&vi.（使）爆炸；爆发vt.&vi.（使某物）爆炸，炸开explodeabombThefireworkexplodedinhishand.vi.(感情)突然迸发，(人口等)突然或迅速增加Atlast,hisangerexploded.他终于大发雷霆。Sheexplodedintoloudlaughter.他突然大笑起来。Becausetheydidn’thaveproperbirthcontrolpolicy,thepopulationexploded.2.intime1)soonerorlater;eventually;I’llseehimintime.You’llsucceedintimeifyouworkhard.2)notlateShewillbebackintimetopreparedinner.与time相关的短语:innotime立刻,马上attimes有时atatime每次;依次onceuponatime从前ontime按时;准时atonetime从前forthetimebeing暂时fromtimetotime不时地killtime消遣,消磨时光takeone’stime不着急,慢慢来3.fundamental十分重大的；根本的fundamentaldifferenceHardworkisfundamentaltosuccess4.…bylayingeggs.lay-laid-laid-laying放,把......放在......;产卵Helaidhisbooksonthedesk.注意:lay(laid;laid;laying)放置;产卵lie(lay;lain;lying)躺;位于lie(lied;lied;lying)说谎Thenaughtyboyliedtomethatthehenthatlaytherejustnowhadlaidtwoeggsthedaybefore.5.givebirthto1)生（孩子）She’sjustgivenbirthtoahealthybabygirl.2)产生Theextraordinaryexperiencegavebirthtohislatestnovel.6.prevent…..fromTheheavysnowpreventedthechildrengoingtoschool.Wewerepreventedbyheavysmogfromseeinganything.Ps:preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.用于主动语态时，preventsb./sth.fromdoingsth.和stopsb./sth.fromdoingsth.中的from常可省略，而keepsb./sth.fromdoingsth.中的from不可省略.用于被动语态时，三者中的from都不能省略。7.dependvi.相信,信赖;依靠,依赖(尤指钱);视……而定Goodhealthdependsongoodfood,enoughsleepandexercise.他是个可信赖的人。Heisamantobedependedon.Youcan’tdependonyourparentsforever.dependonsb.todosth.指望某人做什么---Willyougoskiingwithmethiswinter/---It/That(all/just)depends.视情况而定dependable可信赖的8.blockout1、挡住、遮住（光线或声音）Blackcloudsblockedoutthesun.2、忘掉、抹去（不愉快的事情）Overtheyearsshehadtriedtoblockoutthatpartofherlife.9.Cheerup1）Cheersb./sth.UpOh,comeon---cheerup.GiveMaryacall;sheneedscheeringup.2）使……颜色变亮Brightcurtainscancheerupadullroom.10.倍数表达法1).“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+as+B”.Thistreeisthreetimesastallasthatone.Hisfatheristwiceasoldashe.2).“A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+than+B”TheYangtzeRiverisalmosttwicelongerthanthePearlRiver.长江差不多比珠江长两倍。Thenumberofstudentsinourschoolisthreetimeslargerthanthatintheirs.　  我们学校的学生数量比他们学校的多三倍。3).“A+be+倍数+the+名词(size,length,amount)+of+B”Thenewlybroadenedsquareisfourtimesthesizeofthepreviousone.新扩建的广场是未扩建时的四倍大。11.nowthatNowthatyouarebusy,letmedoitforyou.Nowthateveryoneishere，let’sstartwork．12.breakout它与happen,takeplace,comeout等词的用法一样，是不及物动词，不能带宾语，不能用于被动语态。1)（战争、疾病、灾难）爆发TheAmericanCivilWarbrokeoutin1861.美国内战爆发于1861年。2)发生争吵Aquarrelbrokeoutbetweenthem.他们之间发生了争吵。breakdown打破;毁掉;破除;坍塌;坏掉breakin破门而入;打断breakthrough突围;突破;冲垮;克服breakup打碎;拆散;分裂;分解breakone'sword/promise食言;说话不算数Unit5Canada—“TheTrueNorth”III．语言点1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwesttoeastacrossCanada.她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。ratherthan表示客观事实，意为“是……而不是……；与其……不如……”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。Heisanexplorerratherthanasailor.与其说他是一个海员，不如说他是一个探险者。　　Thesweatersheboughtwasbeautifulratherthancheap.与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。Wewillhavethemeetingintheclassroomratherthaninthegreathall.我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。　Sheenjoyssingingratherthandancing.她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.Weshouldhelphimratherthanheshouldhelpus.是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。ratherthan连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。YouratherthanIaregoingtogocamping.是你而不是我要去要野营。2.Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.that引导同位语从句。[考例]Thenews_____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday’snewspaper.(上海)A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that3.in;on;to4.settledown舒适地坐下/躺下对(工作/生活)定下心来使……平静那个老人希望他儿子结婚并定居下来。Theoldmanhopedhissonwouldmarryandsettledown.这种药片能使你安静一整天。Thiskindofpillscansettleyoudownforawholeday.settledowntosth./v-ing开始认真对待；静下心来做3)他们终于开始讨论一些主要问题了。Theyfinallysettleddowntoadiscussionofthemainissues.5.managetodo=succeedindoingsth.是“设法做、设法完成某事”的意思。1)Althoughhehasn’treceivedanyformaleducation,MrWangmanagedtofinishhistask.2)Weshouldmanagetorealizeourdream.[辨析]managetodosth.的意思是“设法成功地完成……”；trytodosth.的意思是“尽力做……（但结果不一定成功）”。如：Heworkedhardandmanagedtopasstheexam.他努力学习并顺利通过了考试。Hetriedtopasstheexam,butfailedbecauseoflaziness.他试图想通过考试，但是由于懒惰而最终失败了。6.across;through;along;overeg.Itisdangeroustorushacrossthestreetifyoudon’twatchoutforthecars.IwillseesomebeautifulbirdsifIwalkthrougharainforest.Myofficeisthethirdflooralongthecorridorontheleft.7.TheywerenotleavingforMontrealuntillater,sotheywentonatourofthecity.她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔,因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。until/till直到……为止。肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至某时”,动词必须是延续性的。Isleptuntilmidnight.我一直睡到半夜时醒了。WaittillIcallyou.等着我叫你。not…until直到……才。否定形式表达的意思是“直至某时才做某事”。动词一般为非延续性的。Hedidn’tfinishtheworkuntilyesterday.Don’tgetoffthebusuntilithasstopped.公共汽车停稳后再下车。否定句可用另外两种句式表示。a.notuntil…在句首,主句用倒装。Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcenturydidmanknowwhatheatis.直到19世纪初,人类才知道热能是什么。b.用于强调句Itisnotuntil…that…ItwasnotuntilItoldhimthatheknewaboutit.直至我告诉他,他才知道这件事。8.…becausemostoftheChinesepeopleherecomefromSouthChina,especiallyHongKong.especially表示“尤其,格外,特别”,意思相当于“inparticular”或“particularly”。多用在介词短语或连词前面。specially表示“为了一个特别的目的,专门地,特别地”,意思相当于“foraspecialreasonorpurpose”。Icamespeciallytoseeyou.我特地来看你。Theweatherhasbeenespeciallycold.最近天气特别冷。It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,_____ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.extremely      B.especially      C.specially      D.naturally9.It’stoobadyoucan’tgoasfarasOttawa,Canada’scapital.(P38)asfaras1)直到……远，远到……；2)(表示程度，范围)就……；据……；至于……。常用于asfarasIknow“据我所知”，asfarasIamconcerned“就我而言”等结构中。_____Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.(北京2004春)A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.JustasD.Evenif10.ThetrainleftlatethatnightandarrivedinMontrealatdawnthenextmorning.火车在那夜晚些时候起程,第二天黎明到达了蒙特利尔。at,on,in表示时间的用法区别at表示时间点,常用来表示时刻,如果一段时间按时间点对待也用at。at2:30,atdawn/noon/night/dusk/sunrise/sunset/breakfast/lunchdinner/supper,atthis/thattime,atthebeginningofthiscenturyat也可以表示节假日,例如:atEaster,atChristmason表示一天或某一天的一部分。onMonday,onSeptember26,onMondaymorning,onFridayeveningin表示少于一天或多于一天的时间段。inthemorning/afternoon/evening,inaweek,inthreedays,inMay,inspring,in2002,inmychildhood注:morning,afternoon,evening,night这些名词如果有一个表示具体某一天的名词作定语时,介词不用in或at,而应该用on。onThursdayevening,onacoldwintermorning,ontheafternoonofApril8,onthenightofhisreturn11.ThegirlstoldhimtheywereonatraintripacrossCanadaandthattheyhadonlyonedayinMontreal.女孩子们告诉他，她们是在乘火车穿越加拿大的旅行中，在蒙特利尔只呆一天。如果在一个复合句中有两个或两个以上并列的宾语从句,第一个that可以省略,第二个及以后的that不可以省略。