第1课时 (2)1.What’sthenameofChina’sfirstsatellite(卫星)in1970？DongfanghongI.2.Whichcountrysentthefirstsatelliteintospace?Russia.3.Whichcountryhasevertraveledtothemoon?TheUSA.spacecraftspaceshuttleLookatthepictures,learnsomenewwords,andthenthinkaboutwhathappenedinthepastfew...
1.What’sthenameofChina’sfirstsatellite(卫星)in1970？DongfanghongI.2.Whichcountrysentthefirstsatelliteintospace?Russia.3.Whichcountryhasevertraveledtothemoon?TheUSA.spacecraftspaceshuttleLookatthepictures,learnsomenewwords,andthenthinkaboutwhathappenedinthepastfewyearsinourcountry.astronautShenzhouVWhat’smore---launchanotherspaceshipwithtwoastronauts---temperaturewaskept---madegreatprogressShenzhouVIShenzhouVIInationalheroesShenzhouⅨ1.herohero意为“英雄;勇士;男主人公”，是可数名词,其复数形式是在后面加.es。e.g.Everyoneinthecitythinkstheyareheroes.【拓展】以o结尾的名词构成复数时通常加.s,但有几个比较特殊,需要加.es来构成复数。它们是:Negro,hero,tomato,potato。为了方便记忆，我们把它们编成一个句子:Negroesandheroeseattomatoesandpotatoes.【运用】根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。当这些英雄处于困境中时，他们只吃土豆和西红柿。These_______onlyate_________and_________whentheywereintrouble.heroestomatoespotatoes2.the+序数词+名词+todosth.“the+序数词+名词+todosth.”意为“第……个做某事的……”。如：Lindaisthesecondstudenttogoabroadinourschool.【运用】将汉语句子翻译成英语。约翰是我们班第一个买电脑的人。Johnisthefirstpersontobuythecomputerinourclass.3.achieve和getachieve意为“达到、取得”，指经过努力取得胜利、成功，实现目的、目标等。get指以任何方式得到某物，并不强调通过预先的主观努力，与具体名词和抽象名词均可搭配。e.g.Youwillachieveyourdreamifyouworkhard.I’llgetyouthatbookyouwant.用achieve或get完成下列句子。1.Hehopesto_______hisgoalbypeacefulmeans.2.Wheredidyou___theseideas?achievegetYuriGagarinwasthefirsthumantoorbitEarthonApril12,1961.HewasbornnearMoscow,RussiaonMarch9,1934.HejoinedtheSovietAirForcein1955.ReadbyyourselfThenameofhisspacecraftwasVostokI.VostokIhadtwosections.OnesectionwasforYuri.ThesecondsectionwasforsuppliesneededforGagarintolivesuchasoxygenandwater.VostokIcircledearthataspeedof27,400kilometersperhour.Theflightlasted108minutes.Vostok’sreentrywascontrolledbyacomputer.YuriGagarindidnotlandinsideofVostokI.Heejectedfromthespacecraftandlandedbyparachute.AnswersomequestionsaboutYuriGagarin.1.WhowasYuriGagarin?2.Whendidheshowgreatinterestinspace?3.Whendidhelandontheearth?4.Whatdidhisflightshow?SaysomethingaboutNeilAldenArmstrongonebyone.WorkingroupsNeilAldenArmstrongI.根据句意及首字母提示完成下列句子。FeiJunlongandNieHaishengareournationalh_____.2.IwishIcouldgettothemoonbys__________.3.NeilArmstrongisthefirsta________towalkonthemoon.heroesspaceshipsastronaut4.---“Iknowyou’relying.”---“P____it”.5.Hewillnevera______anythingifhedoesn’tworkhard.ProveachieveII.请根据语境用适当的介词填空。1.Hewantstobeanastronaut.Healwaysdreams__travelingtothemoononeday.2.Chinaisthethirdnationtosendpeople__space.3.—Yoursonhasmadegreatprogress___learningEnglish.—I’mgladtohearthat.toofin4.I’mflying__HONGKONGtomorrow?5.Theywerethefirstmentoland___themoon.toon
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