PAGEUnit4PygmalionPartI:Words一、【学习目标】1.熟读Unit4的所有单词和词组;2.会写除人名和地名以外的所有单词词组;3.会熟练运用重点单词和词组。二、【自主预习】:Word-formation1.adaptationn.适应(性);改编本→__________________vt.改编,(使)适应2.hesitatevi.犹豫;踌躇→n.犹豫;踌躇→adj.犹豫的;踌躇的3.disgustingadj.使人反感的;令人厌恶的→_______________vt.厌恶,反感4.classifyvt.编排;分类;归类→____________________n.分类;归类5.______________n.机会;运气;大笔的钱→_________________adj.幸运的→_________________adv.不幸地6.robvt.抢劫;盗窃;剥夺→____________________n.抢劫(行为)7.horribleadj.可怕的;恐怖的→__________________n.恐怖8.comfortableadj._______________oppo.__________________adv.9.troubleadj.________________adj.10.mistaken.___________________adj.11extraordinaryadj.___________________oppo.12.handn._______________adj.13.approvev.________________oppo.________________n.14.musicn._______________n.________________adj.15.heartn._______________adj.________________adv.三、【基础知识】Keywordsandexpressions1.hesitate【研读思考】v.1)Agentlemanpassesandhesitatesforamoment.2)Shehesitatedbeforereplying.3)Sheisstillhesitatingabout/oversendinghersontocollege.4)Pleasedonothesitatetocontactmeifyouneedanymoreinformation.n.1)Sheagreedwithouttheslightest/amoment’shesitation.2)Iwouldhavenohesitationintellingthetruth.【结构归纳】对某事犹豫;迟疑不决__________________2.对做某事有顾/疑虑____________________毫不犹豫做某事=__________________________________毫不犹豫(作状语)_____________________________【实战演练】(1)I____________________________________________herforthejob.(hesitation)我毫不犹豫地推荐她做这项工作。(3)I______/_____________/_________.我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。(4)She_____________________________________________.她犹豫着是否要接受这份邀请。2.betraybetrayaln.背叛;出卖行为【研读思考】1)Buttheybetraythemselveseverytimetheyopentheirmouths.2)Thetrembleinhisvoicebetrayedhisnervousness/thathewasnervous.3)Hisaccentbetrayedthefactthathewasforeign.4)ForyearstheyhadbeenbetrayingstatesecretstoRussia.5)JudasbetrayedJesustotheauthorities.6)Shebetrayedhistrustoverandoveragain.习语:betrayone’sbeliefs/principles/ideals____【结构归纳】(无意中)泄露信息;流露情感___________________2.出卖,泄露...给...________________3.背叛;辜负某人/某物____________________________【实战演练】(1)Fromhisaccent,heshowedwhohereallywas.=Fromhisaccent,he__________________.(2)Shewhenshefoundoutthetruthabouthim.她发现他的真实情况后,感到受了欺骗。(3)Hisvoice_____________________hewastryingtohide.他的声音掩盖不了他内心的担忧。(4)He______________________________hismotherland.(accuse)有人指责他出卖他的祖国。3.condemn【研读思考】1)LookatthegirlwithherterribleEnglish:theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.2)Theprisonerwascondemnedtodeath.3)Asanoldperson,oneisoftencondemnedtolivealone.4)Thejudgecondemnedthekillertospendallhislifeinprison.5)Thepaperswerequicktocondemnhimforhismistake.6)Thelawhasbeencondemnedasanattackonpersonalliberty.【结构归纳】迫使......接受困境/不愉快状况_______________________________2.判某人死刑/....._______________________________3.某人注定做某事_____________________________________4.因(道义)...谴责/指责...__________________________5.谴责/指责某人/某事是...____________________________【实战演练】(1)Sheknewthatsocietywould________________________abandoningherchild.她知道社会会谴责她遗弃孩子。(2)Hemurderandlaterhanged.他因凶杀罪被判处死刑后被绞死。(3)Hespendtherestofthefootballseasononthebench.他无可奈何地只得在这个足球赛季剩下的时间里做替补队员。(4)They_________________________________________.他们不得不过着艰难的生活。(5)Hewasjudgedguiltyandcondemned________.AshootingBtoshootCshotDtobeshot4.compromise【研读思考】V.1)(compromises)OK,Iwillteachyou.2)Shewasforcedtocompromiseinordertoavoidamajorargument.3)IwantedtogotoGreece,andmywifewantedtogotoSpain,sowecompromisedonItaly.4)Can’tyouboyscompromisewitheachotheronthismatter?n.1)Thetreatyrepresentsapoliticalcompromisebetweenthetwonations.2)Afterlengthytalksthetwosidesfinallyreachedacompromise.【结构归纳】在....方面折衷了一下_______________________2.就某事与某人达成妥协_______________________3.是......和.....的折中__________________________4.达成了妥协_______________________【实战演练】(1)Thismodel.这种型号是价格与质量间的最佳折中
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上放松。5.fade【研读思考】1)Howaboutbeginningwiththealphabet?(fadesoutastheygooffstagetogether)2)Fadeoutthemusicattheendofthescene.3)Georgesawthemonitorblackoutandthenafewwordsfadedin..3)Hopesofreachinganagreementseemtobefadingaway.4)Willthismaterialfade?___________5)Flowerssoonfadewhencut.____________6)Thestrongsunlightfadedthecurtains.____________7)Blackfadedonthefinalbend._____________【结构归纳】(画面)淡出;(声音)减弱2.(画面)淡显;(声音)渐强____________________3.逐渐消失____________________________【实战演练】(1)Allmemoryofthechildhood.她儿时的记忆从她脑海中逐渐消失。(2)Impressiveastherecordis,it___thestoryofArmstrong’sstruggleagainstdisease.虽然这项纪录令人难忘,但阿姆斯特朗与疾病抗争的故事比它更加令人瞩目。acquaintance n. 【研读思考】1)AndIcametoEnglandtomakeyouracquaintance!2)Clairehasawidecircleoffriendsandacquaintances.3)Iamdelightedtomakeyouracquaintance,Mrs.Baker.4)IhavesomeacquaintancewithFrench,butIdonotknowitwell.5)Myfatherhasanoddingacquaintancewiththeprofessor.6)Allouremployeesarefullyacquaintedwithsafetyprecautions.7)Nooneelseofmyacquaintancewasasrichorsuccessful.8)Evenonfirstacquaintanceitwasclearthathewasnot“therighttype”.【结构归纳】与某人初次相见;结识某人/_____________________________2.对......了解3.与某人点头之交________________________4.熟悉/了解某物5.初次相见时____________________________所认识的;所了解的_____________________【实战演练】I’dbeenlookingforwardto_______________________foralongtime.我很久以前一直盼望着与她结识。(2)Imodernpoetry.我对现代诗歌知之甚少。四、【当堂检测】1.对某事犹豫;迟疑不决2.对做某事有顾/疑虑_______________________3.毫不犹豫做某事4.(无意中)泄露信息;流露情感____________________5.出卖,泄露...给...6.迫使......接受困境/不愉快状况__________________7.判某人死刑/...8.某人注定做某事__________________________9.因(道义)...谴责/指责...10.就某事与某人达成妥协___________________11.是......和.....的折中12.达成了妥协_____________________________13.折中方案/
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14.图像渐显;声音渐强______________________15.渐渐消失、消逝16.图像渐淡;声音渐弱_______________________17.与某人初次相见;结识某人18.与某人点头之交_________________________19.把...分成...20.把...归类为..._________________________21.对某事吃错误见解22.把某人改变或冒充成____________________23.发财24.一般来说_______________________________25.就...而言26.需要___________________________________