[笔记]人教版九年级英语Unit 1单词和词组
Unit 1
一、单词
1.词汇 19.学期
2.出声地,大声地 20.使…感动 3.发音 (v. / n.) 21.困难,苦恼,忧虑 4.不同的 (adj. / adv. / n.)22.软的,柔软的
23.文章 5.语法 24.如果不,除非 6.使沮丧,使失望25.不公平的 7.快地;迅速地 26.将…视为 8.口语的,口头的 27.责任,义务 9.慢地,慢慢地 28.容易地,简单地 10.错误,过失 29.影响,对…起作用
11.犯错,出错30.友情,友谊,友爱
12.挑战 31.失去 13.解决,解答 (v. / n.) 32.分歧,不一致,意见不合
33.发育,成长,发展 14.认识到,了解到 34.成年人 15.怕的,害怕的 35.不重要的 16.完整的,完全的 36.面临,面对,正视 17.句子37.军人,士兵 18.秘密 38.心理学
二、短语
1.向某人求助 5.以做某事告终
2.大声读6.记英语笔记
3.通过这/那种方式 7.英语口语
4.提高我的会话技巧 8.犯错误
9.使发音准确 make mistakes / a mistake10.练习说英语
11.首先 get the pronunciation right12.以…开始
13.随后 practice speaking English14.害怕某人/某物
15.害怕做某事 first of all
16.在课堂上 / 在班里 begin with
17.嘲笑later on
18.记笔记 be afraid of sb. / sth. 19.做某事困难 be afraid of doing/to do sth.20.造完整的句子
21.写下,记下 in class / in the class 22.查找,查询laugh at
23.编对话 take notes
24.全世界have trouble (in) doing sth.
25.对待,处理,解决
ask sb. for help make complete sentences read aloud write down
this / that way look up (v + adv)
speaking skills make up conversations end up doing sth. around / all over the worldkeep an English notebook
spoken English deal with (do with)
26.担心,担忧
35.在…的帮助下
27.生某人的气
28.因某事而生气 36.把…和…作比较
29.(时间)消逝 37.中断友谊
30.对某人严格 38.面对挑战
31.对某事严格39.以一种……方式
32.把…当做… worry about (be worried about)33.抱怨
34.把…变成… be angry with sb.
be angry at / about sth.
go by with the help of (= with one’s help)
be strict with sb.
be strict in sth. compare…to (with)…
regard…as… break off a friendship
complain aboutface the challenge(s)
change…into…(= turn … into …)in a … way
三、句子
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备,
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。
3. It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌
曲的词也起作用。
5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧.
7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful
at all. 她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8. We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese.
我们因某件事变得兴奋起来,然后以说汉语告终。
9. I can’t get the pronunciation right. 我不能准确发音。
10. Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking
English? 你为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习说英语呢,
11. I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一
起练习英语。
12. First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher
when she talked. 首先,当老师讲课时,弄懂她讲的内容对我来说并不容易。
13. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t
understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
14. Doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming
a good language learner. 做大量的听力练习是成为一名好的语言学习者的秘诀之一。
15. My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
16. She had trouble making complete sentences. 她在造完整的句子方面有困难。
17. If you don’t know how to spell new words, look them up in a
dictionary. 如果你不知道怎样拼写生词,就在词典中查一下它们。
18. This kind of paper feels very soft. 这种纸摸上去很软。
19. What do you think you are doing? 你认为你在做什么,
20. Most people speak English as a second language.大多数人把英语作为第二语言讲。
21. How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问
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,
22. It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our
education with the help of our teachers. 在老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
23. He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话。
四、动词固定用法:
1. by doing sth. 通过做某事
2. practice doing sth. 练习做某事
3. end up doing sth. 以做某事告终
4. Why not …? / Why don’t you …? 你为什么不……呢,
5. What / How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样,
6. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
7. It + be + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说很……
8. be afraid to do sth. = be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
9. decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事 10. It’s one’s duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。 11. try / do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
12. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
13. try doing sth. 尝试做某事
14. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难 15. Let’s face the challenges. 让我们面对挑战。
Let’s not worry about our problems. 让我们不要担心我们的困难。
16. listening / speaking / reading / writing skills / practice 听力/口语/阅读/写作技能/练习
17. spoken / written English 英语口语/书面英语 五、说出下列句中不定式短语做什么句子成分 1. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
2. It’s too hard to understand the voices. 3. The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.
4. Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language.
5. Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking
English?
6. I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 7. It wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher. 8. I was also afraid to speak in class.
9. Then I started to watch English-language TV. 10. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class.
11. You can try to listen for the most important words.
12. If you don’t know how to spell new words, look them up in a
dictionary.
13. The best way to improve your English is to join an English club.
14. They might feel they have too much work to do. 15. It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education …
16. English can help us to understand many new books and movies.
Unit 1
知识点
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一、单词
1.词汇21.困难,苦恼,忧虑
9.慢地,慢慢地33.发育,成长,发展
2.出声地,大声地22.软的,柔软的
10.错误,过失34.成年人
23.文章
3.发音 (v. / n.) 11.犯错,出错24.如果不,除非35.不重要的
12.挑战 25.不公平的36.面临,面对,正视
4.不同的 (adj. / 13.解决,解答 (v. / n.)
视为37.军人,士兵26.将…adv. / n.)
14.认识到,了解到
5.语法27.责任,义务38.心理学
15.怕的,害怕的
6.使沮丧,使失望28.容易地,简单地
16.完整的,完全的
29.影响,对…起作用
7.快地;迅速地17.句子
30.友情,友谊,友爱18.秘密
19.学期
8.口语的,口头的20.使…感动31.失去
32.分歧,不一致,意见不合
二、短语
1.向某人求助 ask sb. for help 21.写下,记下 write down
22.查找,查询 look up (v + adv)
2.大声读 read aloud
3.通过这/那种方式 this / that way23.编对话 make up conversations
424.全世界 around / all over the world.提高我的会话技巧 speaking skills
5.以做某事告终 end up doing sth.25.对待,处理,解决 deal with (do with)
6.记英语笔记 keep an English notebook26.担心,担忧 worry about (be worried about)
7.英语口语 spoken English27.生某人的气 be angry with
8.犯错误 make mistakes / a mistake28.因某事而生气 be angry at / about sth.
9.使发音准确 get the pronunciation right29.(时间)消逝 go by
30.对某人严格 be strict with sb.
10.练习说英语 practice speaking English
31.对某事严格 be strict in sth.
11.首先 first of all
12.以…开始 begin with …as… 32.把…当做… regard
13.随后 later on 33.抱怨 complain about 14.害怕某人/某物 be afraid of sb. / sth.34.把…变成… change…into…(= turn …
into …)
15.害怕做某事 be afraid of doing/to do sth.35.在…的帮助下 with the help of (= with one’s
help)
16.在课堂上 / 在班里 in class / in the class36.把…和…作比较 compare…to (with)…
17.嘲笑 laugh at 37.中断友谊 break off a friendship
18.记笔记 take notes
19.做某事困难 have trouble (in) doing sth. 38.面对挑战 face the challenge(s)
20.造完整的句子 make complete sentences39.以一种……方式 in a … way
三、句子
1. How do you study for a test? 你怎样为考试做准备,
2. I have learned a lot that way. 用那种方法,我已经学到了很多东西。 3. It’s too hard to understand the voice. 听懂那些声音太难了。
4. Memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.记流行歌曲的词也起作用。 5. Wei Ming feels differently. 卫明有不同的感受。
6. He finds watching movies frustrating. 他觉得看电影让人感到沮丧. 7. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. 她又说和朋友对话根本没用。
8. We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese. 我们因某件事变得兴奋起来,然后以说汉语告终。
9. I can’t get the pronunciation right. 我不能准确发音。
10. Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? 你为什么不参加英语俱乐部练习说英语呢,
11. I don’t have a partner to practice English with. 我没有搭档一起练习英语。 12. First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked. 首先,当老师讲课时,弄懂她讲的内容对我来说并不容易。
13. Later on, I realized that it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word.随后,我认识到听不懂每个词并没有关系。
14. Doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner. 做大量的听力练习是成为一名好的语言学习者的秘诀之一。
15. My teacher is very impressed. 给老师留下了深刻的印象。
16. She had trouble making complete sentences. 她在造完整的句子方面有困难。 17. If you don’t know how to spell new words, look them up in a dictionary. 如果你不知道怎样拼写生词,就在词典中查一下它们。
18. This kind of paper feels very soft. 这种纸摸上去很软。
19. What do you think you are doing? 你认为你在做什么,
20. Most people speak English as a second language.大多数人把英语作为第二语言讲。
21. How do we deal with our problem? 我们怎样处理我们的问题, 22. It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education with the help of our teachers. 在
老师的帮助下尽我们最大的努力来应对挑战是我们的责任。
23. He can’t walk or even speak.他无法走路,甚至无法说话。
四、动词固定用法:
1. by doing sth. 通过做某事 人来说很……
2. practice doing sth. 练习做某事8. be afraid to do sth. = be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做
某事
3. end up doing sth. 以做某事告终9. decide (not) to do sth. 决定(不)做某事
4. Why not …? / Why don’t you …? 你为什么10. It’s one’s duty to do sth. 做某事是某人的责任。
不……呢,
5. What / How about doing sth.?做某事怎么样,11. try / do one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做
某事
6. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事12. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
13. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 7. It + be + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某14. have trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难15. Let’s face the challenges. 让我们面对挑战。 Let’s not worry about our problems. 让我们不要担心我们的困难。
16. listening / speaking / reading / writing skills / practice 听力/口语/阅读/写作技能/练习
17. spoken / written English 英语口语/书面英语
五、说出下列句中不定式短语做什么句子成分
1. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?
2. It’s too hard to understand the voices.
3. The best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. 4. Studying grammar is a great way to learn a language.
5. Why don’t you join an English language club to practice speaking English? 6. I don’t have a partner to practice English with.
7. It wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher.
8. I was also afraid to speak in class.
9. Then I started to watch English-language TV.
10. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. 11. You can try to listen for the most important words.
12. If you don’t know how to spell new words, look them up in a dictionary. 13. The best way to improve your English is to join an English club. 14. They might feel they have too much work to do.
15. It is our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge in our education … 16. English can help us to understand many new books and movies.