澳大利亚介绍英文版 (课堂PPT)

BasicinformationCitiesTouristattractionsFoodAnimals*TheimpressionaboutAUSamazing(叹为观止）unexpected（超乎想象）stylish（时尚之巅）tempting(诱人魅力）relaxing（悠然一刻）adventurous（体验极限）liberating（自由自在）inspiring（灵感无限）attractive（梦萦魂牵）*Australiaistheworld'ssixthlargestcountryinlandareainsouthernhemisphere.[ˈhemɪsfɪə(r)]Australiaistheworld'sfourthlargestagriculturalexportingcountry.Australiahastheworld'sfirstvolume[ˈvɒlju:m]ofmineralexporting.Australiaisanationofimmigrants.[ˈɪmɪgrənt]Basicinformation*Thefirststation--CanberraCanberraisthecapitalcityofAustralia.Withapopulationofover345,000,itisAustralia'slargestinlandcity.*Thesecondstation--SydneySydneyisthebiggestcitywhichlocatesatthesoutheastinAustralia.Thebesttimetovisititisspringorautumn,especiallyaroundMarchtoAprilorOctobertoNovember.Sydneyisblessedwithatemperateclimate.SydneyisfamousforSydneyHarbor,Royal[ˈrɔɪəl]NationalPark,SydneyOperaHouse,BondiBeach,MacquarieStreet,Sydneyuniversityandsoon.*Thethirdstation--MelbourneMelbourneisthesecondlargecityintheAUSFamoustouristsites:RoyalBotanic[bə'tænɪk]GardensOldCongressBuildingColonialTramcarRestaurantPhilippiIsland*Thefourthstation--Perth*Thefifthstation--Brisbane**世界遗产 - 大堡礁（Great Barrier Reef）TheGreatBarrierReefistheworld'slargestcoralreefsystemcomposedofover2,900individualreefsand900islandsstretchingforover2,300kilometres(1,400mi)overanareaofapproximately344,400squarekilometres(133,000sqmi).ThereefislocatedintheCoralSea,offthecoastofQueensland,Australia.TheGreatBarrierReefcanbeseenfromouterspaceandistheworld'sbiggestsinglestructuremadebylivingorganisms.Thisreefstructureiscomposedofandbuiltbybillionsoftinyorganisms,knownascoralpolyps.ItsupportsawidediversityoflifeandwasselectedasaWorldHeritageSitein1981.CNNlabeleditoneofthesevennaturalwondersoftheworld.TheQueenslandNationalTrustnameditastateiconofQueensland.***建筑经典 - 悉尼歌剧院（Sydney Opera House）TheSydneyOperaHouseisamulti-venueperformingartscentreinSydney,NewSouthWales,Australia.SituatedonBennelongPointinSydneyHarbour,closetotheSydneyHarbourBridge,thefacilityisadjacenttotheSydneycentralbusinessdistrictandtheRoyalBotanicGardens,betweenSydneyandFarmCoves.**历史沧桑 - 阿瑟港监狱（Port Arthur）PortArthurisasmalltownandformerconvictsettlementontheTasmanPeninsula,inTasmania,Australia.PortArthurisoneofAustralia'smostsignificantheritageareasandanopen-airmuseum.ThesiteformspartoftheAustralianConvictSites,aWorldHeritagepropertyconsistingofelevenremnantpenalsitesoriginallybuiltwithintheBritishEmpireduringthe18thand19thcenturiesonfertileAustraliancoastalstrips.Collectively,thesesites,includingPortArthur,nowrepresent,"...thebestsurvivingexamplesoflarge-scaleconvicttransportationandthecolonialexpansionofEuropeanpowersthroughthepresenceandlabourofconvicts."PortArthurisofficiallyTasmania'stoptouristattraction.Itislocatedapproximately60kilometres(37mi)southeastofthestatecapital,Hobart.In1996itwasthesceneoftheworstmassmurdereventinpost-colonialAustralianhistory.**AustraliaFood*Kangaroomeat*****ItisconsideredtheAustraliannationaldish.*Almost260millionpiesareconsumedeveryyear.*Meatpiesarefilledwithchoppedsteak,onion,kidney,potato,mushroom,orchicken.MeatPie*ANZACBiscuits*Lamingtons[ˈlæmɪŋtən]*ChristmasShortbread**Kangaroosaremarsupials(有袋类)andmammals.Motherkangarooshavebagswhichcanfeedwallabies.Althoughkangaroos’forelegsareshort,buttheyhavestronghindlegs.Kangarooscanjumpupto60kilometersperhour.*I’manemu.(鸸鹋)*EmuisanotherAustraliansymbol,becauseitisthelargestbirdinAustralia.Emuisoneoftheworld’smostancientspeciesofbirdsanditcannotfly.*koala*Merino（美利奴羊）PollDorset（无角陶赛特羊）Polwarth（波尔沃思羊）Australiaisa"woolkingdom."* Drysdale（德赖斯代尔羊）Texel（特塞尔羊）Romney（罗姆尼羊）Lincoln（林肯羊）*AnimalsinnorthernAustraliaPlatypusWildboar*AnimalsinwesternAustraliaanteatercrocodileostrichlizard**