2020届高考英语二轮复习 阅读完型语法填空练习三

2020届 高考 地理事物空间分布特征语文高考下定义高考日语答题卡模板高考688高频词汇高考文言文120个实词 英语二轮复习 阅读完型语法填空练习三 综合 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 1: 语法填空 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。 “What r u doing? I'm waiting 4 u.” Teenagers are often seen   16  (type) on their mobile phones even while walking. However, parents and teachers are worried that a “lost generation” may grow up with great technology skills,    17   without the ability to write. The Qilu Evening News, in Shandong Province, has reported that parents of primary school students are facing  18   huge challenge in getting their children to improve their handwriting. Schools have set up special handwriting classes 19    pupils, who now view handwriting as old ​fashioned as tying your feet with a long strip of cloth. After all, being able to communicate through writing proves that we have the ability to think intelligently,    20    separates us from animals.    21    worries people is that using a keyboard all the time may be affecting the shape of our hands. A new study   22    (carry) out recently in Shandong on the fingers of people under 25 years old, showing that thumbs are taking over from other fingers as the hand's most flexible and strongest fingers.     23   (tradition), the Chinese consider handwriting as an indication of a person’s character. Calligraphy(书法) has always been an important part of Chinese culture, but today  24 future is uncertain. We lose our skills altogether. Remember that a letter   25   （write）by hand is worth a thousand times more than a quick e​mail. Keys: 16. to type/typing  17. but   18. a   19. for  20. which  21. What  22. has been carried/was carried 23. Traditionally  24. its  25. written 综合题2: 完型填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 1―15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 There is a happy truth to be shared with all who would notice. The truth has been expressed as: April 1 bring May flowers. This is a truth that promises light would burst from darkness, strength would be born from 2 and if one dares to believe this, he would 3 in doing what he plans to do. [来 Farmers all over the world know the 4 of the seasons. They know that there is a season to plant and a season to 5 ; everything must be done in its own time. Although the rain pours down, stopping all 6 activities, farmers lift their 7 to the heavens and smile. Despite the inconvenience, they know that the rain 8 the nourishment ( 营养) their crops need to grow and flourish (繁荣) . The rains in the month of April give rise to the beautiful flowers in the month of May. But this ancient truth tells us more than that—it is a valuable message of 9 to all who experience tragedy in life. A broken relationship with one can 10 the door to a new friendship with another. A 11 job here can provide the opportunity for a better job there. A 12 dream can become the foundation of a wonderful future. 13 this: Darkness may last for a night, but it will never overcome the 14 of the morning. When you are in a 15 of sorrow, don't be depressed, because a season of joy may be just around the corner. 1. A. winds B. labors C. showers D. seeds 2. A. weakness B. sadness C. happiness D. calmness 3. A. fail B. succeed C. believe D. result 4. A. change B. choice C. difference D. importance 5. A. rest B. harvest C. gather D. sow 6. A. normal B. usual C. outdoor D. favorite 7. A. faces B. eyebrows C. hands D. arms 8. A. makes B. provides C. takes D. produces 9. A. joy B.courage C. hope D. decision 10. A. hold up B. open up C. set up D. make up 11. A. good B. part-time C. permanent D. lost 12. A. wild B. wonderful C. broken D. pleasant 13. A. Remember B. Imagine C. Mind D. Suppose 14. A. peace B. darkness C. arrival D. light 15. A. sense B. season C. situation D. mood 1-5 CABDB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 DCADB 综合题3：阅读理解 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In America, where labour costs are so high, “do-it-yourself” is a way of life. Many people repair their own cars, build their own houses. Soon they may also be writing their own books. In Hollywood there is a company that publishes children’s books with the aid of computers. Although other companies also publish that way, this particular company is very unusual. It “personalizes” the books by having the computer make the reader the leading character in the story. Here is how they do it. Let us say that your child is named Jenny. She lives on Oak Drive in St Louis, has a dog named Spot, a cat named Tabby, and three playmates whose names are Betsy, Sandy, and Jody. The computer uses information to fill out a story that has already been prepared and illustrated. The story is then printed with standard equipment as a hardcover book. A child who receives such a book might say, “This book is about me”; the company therefore calls itself the “Me-book Publishing Company”. Children like the me-books very much because they like to see in print their own names and the names of their friends and their pets. But more importantly, “personalization” has been found to be an important tool in developing enthusiasm for reading. Me-books are thus helping a child to learn how to read, by appealing to that natural desire to see his own name in print. 26.Why do the children like the “me-books”? A. Because the main characters are Jenny, her dog, her cat and her three playmates. B. Because the children will see familiar names in the books. C. Because in the U.S.A. “do it yourself” is a way of life. D. Because the company that publishes the books is unusual. 27.The books will develop the children’s interest in reading by _______. A. meeting natural desire of children’s B. the interesting stories in them C. the computers’ well using D. fairies 28.We can conclude from the text ________. A. if you want to be well-known, you may turn to the company publishing the books B. that the company will have to deal with a lot of information C. that the other companies will use the same method D. that Americans like “do it yourself” 29.What does the underlined word “personalize” in Paragraph1 mean? A. realize B. specialize C. individualise D. civilize 30.What is the purpose of the passage? A. To introduce Me-book Publishing Company. B. To tell us about a way of life. C. To encourage people to “do-it-yourself”. D. To tell us something about Me-books. B As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fast losing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body. 　　Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health. The amount of stress a person can withstand (经得起) depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerial responsibilities. Others lose heart at the first sight of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make a choice between “fight” or “flight” and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today are unlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, it involves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomes endangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure and heart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it. 31. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselves because_____. 　 A. they are becoming busier with their work 　 B. they do not believe that relaxation is important for health 　 C. they are traveling fast all the time 　 D. they do not know how to enjoy themselves 32. According to the writer, the most important character for a good manager is his ________. 　 A. having control over performance B. knowing the art of relaxation C. high sense of responsibility D. not fearing stress 33. Which of the following statements is true? 　 A. We can find some ways to avoid stress. 　 B. Different people can withstand different amounts of stress. 　 C. It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy with work. 　 D. Stress is always harmful to people. 34. In Paragraph 3, “such a reaction” refers back to_______. 　 A. making a choice between ‘flight’ or ‘fight’ 　 B. responding to crises quickly 　 C. reaction to stress both chemically and physically 　 D. losing heart at the sight of difficulties 35. In the last sentence of the passage, “do so” refers to ______. 　 A. expose ourselves to stress 　 B. find ways to deal with stress 　 C. established links between diseases and stress 　 D. remove stress from our lives 一、 能力培养 Steve Jobs, co-founder and former chief executive of US technology giant Apple, has died at the age of 56. Mr Jobs had announced he was suffering from pancreatic cancer in 2004. Apple said he had been “the source of countless innovations that enrich and improve all of our lives” and had made the world “immeasurably better”. Tributes(赞美之辞) have been made by technology company bosses and world leaders, with US President Barack Obama saying the world had “lost a visionary（有远见卓识的人)”. “Steve was among the greatest of American innovators —— brave enough to think differently, bold enough to believe he could change the world, and talented enough to do it,” said Mr Obama. A statement from Mr Jobs’ family said they were with him when he died peacefully on Wednesday. “In his public life, Steve was known as a visionary; in his private life, he cherished his family,” they said, requesting privacy and thanking those who had “shared their wishes and prayers” during his final year. Apple said the company had “lost a visionary and creative genius, and the world has lost an amazing human being”. Tim Cook, who was made Apple’s CEO after Mr Jobs stood down in August, said his predecessor had left behind “a company that only he could have built, and his spirit will forever be the foundation of Apple”. Flags are being flown at half mast outside the Apple headquarters in Cupertino, California, while fans of the company have left tributes outside Apple shops around the world. “What he's done for us as a culture, it resonates in every person,” said Cory Moll, an Apple employee in San Francisco. “Even if they never use an Apple product, the impact they have had is so far-reaching.” At the company’s Shanghai shop, customer Jin Yi said Mr Jobs had created gadgets which had “changed people's perceptions of machines”. The heads of other leading technology companies have also paid tribute, including Microsoft boss Bill Gates, who said Mr Jobs’s “deep impact” on the world of technology would “be felt for many generations to come”. “For those of us lucky enough to get to work with him, it’s been a great honour. I will miss Steve immensely.” Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg thanks Mr Jobs for “showing that what you build can change the world” while Sony Corp president and CEO Howard Stringer said: “The digital age has lost its leading light.” South Korea's Samsung, which is involved in an ongoing legal battle with Apple over patents, praised Mr Jobs for his “numerous revolutionary changes to the information technology industry”. 36.Hearing of Steve Jobs’ death, the heads of other leading technology companies have paid tribute and _______. A. shared the prayer with his family　 B. spoken highly of him C. fought a battle with Apple　　 D. suffered from the sad news 37. It can be concluded according to the passage that Steve Jobs was _____. A. an honest colleague 　　 B. a good company founder C. a great innovator　 D. an amazing revolutionary 38. US President Barack Obama made a speech at Steve Jobs’ death because _____. A. Jobs had made great contributions to the IT industry B. they had co-founded the first-class company C. they had been friends for years D. Jobs had changed Obama’s political life 39. Who became Apple’s CEO after Mr Jobs resigned in August? A. Cory Moll B. Howard Stringer　　 C. Bill Gates D. Tim Cook 40. Where is the Apple headquarters? A. California, America B. Paris, France C. Sydney, Australia D. London, England XI’AN—China has introduced various emergency responses and long­term measures against air pollution in the central and eastern regions. The air quality index (AQI) for Xi’an reached 500 on Wednesday afternoon, at the top of the AQI scale, according to the national air quality monitoring website. Xi’an weather forecasters predict the smog (雾霾) will continue for the next week and air pollution may worsen. “I have to keep buying masks for my family,”said Liu, buying masks at a pharmacy (药店) near her home in downtown Xi’an.“This is the only thing we can do to protect ourselves.” On Wednesday, a city government emergency response plan was put into action, suspending all the construction and taking at least 50 percent of government vehicles off the road. Power plants must limit their output and reduce emissions. Nearly half the country, more than 100 cities in 20 provinces, has suffered from smog since last December. Many have taken action, including experimenting with artificial methods to reduce smog, limiting vehicle use and fining polluters. Assessments based on GDP alone were abandoned last month and more emphasis has been put on public well­being and the environment. Whether the move will be effective in forcing local governments consider environmental issues over economic growth remains to be seen. Environmental protection professionals are doubtful about the immediacy of the effects of these measures. Xiao Hang, an urban researcher at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, said it took London 50 years to lose the moniker (绰号) “foggy London town” and Los Angeles still struggles to control its photochemical (光化学) smog.” “We can’t ignore environmental problems during the development process and China has a long way to go.” he said. 41.What would be the best title for the article? A. AQI for Xi’an reached 500. B. Smoggy Chinese cities to clear the air. C. Smog crisis tries the limits of people's patience. D. Dust masks become hot sellers. 42.The underlined word“suspending”in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by“________”. A. encouraging B. continuing C. stopping D. expanding 43.We can infer from the article that ________. A. assessments based on GDP alone were harmful to environmental protection B. environmental professionals believe the air quality will soon be improved with these measures C. China is the only country suffering from smog D. Xi’an was the most polluted city in China 44.What Xiao Hang said indicates ________. A. solving environmental problems requires great effort B. the development of China is more important C. London still has serious air pollution after 50 years of effort D. it’s normal for China to have environmental problems 45.Where can this article be found? A. A magazine B. A composition C. A newspaper D. A textbook 发表看法类作文 主题： 你是否赞成假期外出旅游及理由 Nowadays, more and more people are in favor of travelling during vacation. [表明观点]To be frank, I can’t agree more with it. [说明理由]There are several factors contributing to my point. In the first place, journeys can widen our knowledge of geography, customs, cultures and lifestyles of different places and countries and enrich our experiences. In the second place, it is a good way to relax ourselves in my opinion. Furthermore, we can develop better relationship with our friends or family. [得出结论] Therefore, it goes without saying that we can benefit a lot from travelling. 写作中通常会遇到要求考生对作者的某一观点发表看法。我们既可表示赞成也可表示反对, 但不论赞成或反对都应简单说明理由, 最后还可重申主题或得出结论。 一、句式模板 表示赞同： (1) I firmly support the view that... There are two factors contributing to this point. In the first place,... In the second place,... Therefore, there’s no doubt that... 我坚决支持这个观点……有两个因素让我持这一观点。第一……第二……因此, 毫无疑问…… (2) As far as I am concerned, I can’t agree more with... I hold my view for the reason... So it goes without saying that...就我而言, 我完全同意……其理由是……因此, 不用说…… (3) I fully agree with the statement that... mainly because...我完全赞同……主要是因为…… (4) From my point of view, I am in favour of the idea that...依我之见, 我赞成…… (5) I can’t agree more with Dr. Gibbs way of planting trees for the reason that too much care would spoil the trees since they would depend on Dr. Gibbs’ care. Once they had lost the care, their survival ability was lost, too. 表示反对： (1) Personally speaking, I strongly argue against the idea that... It is not only because..., but also because... 就本人来说, 强烈反对……不但因为……而且也因为…… (2) To be frank, I can not support the opinion. My argument for this view goes as follows. For one thing,... For another,... 坦率地说，我不支持这一观点。其论据如下,一是……二是…… (3) From my point of view, I oppose the idea /statement that...For one thing,... For another,...依我看, 我反对……一是……二是…… 二、超级仿写 1.你是否赞成推迟高中早上的上课时间, 并说明理由。 (1) [表明观点] As far as I am concerned, I can’t agree more with the idea to delay the opening of the school day of Senior School. [说明理由] I hold my view for the simple reason that we senior students can have a really good rest after a whole day’s work. What’s more, students can enjoy their breakfast at ease which does good to their later study, because they often swallow their breakfast without enough time. [得出结论] So there is no doubt that delaying the opening of the school day of Senior School will benefit us a lot. (2) [表明观点] From my point of view, I oppose the idea to delay the opening of the school day of Senior School. [说明理由] For one thing, we senior students should seize every second to study hard and get ready for the college entrance exam, which is of great importance to us. And early morning is the best time for our learning. For another, it is likely that delaying the opening of the school day will make us form a bad habit of getting up late and it will be harmful to our health. 2.阅读下面的短文, 然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。 Getting up early has been regarded as a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago, people thought that if we went to bed early and got up early, we would be energetic the whole day. So, getting up early is of great importance to us all. In fact, morning is the best time of a day. In the morning, the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best conditions. Many of us may have the experiences that we memorize some things more quickly and accurately in the morning than at any other time of the day. If we do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning, we can build our bodies and become much healthier. Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. However, if we get up late, we’ll probably have to do everything in a great hurry. Let us remember getting up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it. If we stick to getting up early every day, we will certainly benefit a lot from it. [写作内容] 1. 以约30个词概括短文的主要内容； 2. 然后以约120个词就“早起还是晚起好”的主题发表看法, 内容包括： (1) 你赞成早起还是晚起及理由； (2) 你的父母或教师有何看法； (3) 你如何看待他们的看法。 [写作要求] 1. 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点, 也可以参照阅读材料的内容, 但不得直接引用原文中的句子； 2. 标题自定。 [评分 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 ] 概括准确, 语言 规范 编程规范下载gsp规范下载钢格栅规范下载警徽规范下载建设厅规范下载 , 内容合适, 篇章连贯。 (1) Better Late than Early The passage tries to tell us that getting up early in the morning is a good habit that will benefit us a lot, including a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day. [表明观点] I just can’t possibly agree with that. [说明理由](正面论证)I find it difficult to get up early. If I get up early in the morning, I will absolutely feel tired and sleepy during the morning classes because I haven’t got enough sleep. (反面论证) But if I get up late and have enough sleep, I will feel more energetic and confident, so I will do better in my study. However, both my parents and all the teachers think we should get up very early in the morning. I suppose they just can’t understand that we teenagers need much more sleep than they do. Actually, as a student, I have to study until very late in the evening exhaustedly every day. [重申观点] So if possible, I’ll certainly choose to get up late. (2)Better Early than Late The passage tells us that getting up early in the morning is a good habit that will benefit us a lot. It enables us to have a better memory, healthier body and better preparation for the day. [表明观点] I totally agree with the author. [说明理由] (正面论证)Just like many of my friends, I’m an early bird. I benefit a lot from the habit of getting up early. After getting up early in the morning， I have enough time to make a plan for the work of the day and do it more effectively. (反面论证)If getting up too late, I will feel great pressure and usually can’t finish my work on time. My parents are pleased with my good habit. Also they think I’d better take up some physical exercise in the morning. I think that’s a good idea. After all, morning exercise can help us keep healthy. [重申主题] So, let’s get up early to have a healthier and better life.