高考历年汉译英真题含答案(已整理)

精品文档2000高考1.让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。(takeadvantageof)【 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 】Let’stakeadvantageofthelongvacationandmakeatriptoHongKong.考核点：1）takeadvantageofthelongvacation2)makeatripto2.这张照片使我想起了我们在夏令营里度过的日子。(remind)【答案】Thisphotoremindsmeofthedays(that)wespentinthesummercamp.考核点1)remind…of2)thedayswespent3.假如你想从事这项工作，你必须先接受三个月的训练。(takeup)【答案】Ifyouwanttotakeupthisjob,youshouldfirstbetrainedforthreemonths.考核点：1）takeupthejob2)betrained4.你一旦养成了坏习惯，改掉它是很难的。(once)【答案】Onceyouform/getintoabadhabit,it’sverydifficulttogetridof/getoutofit.考核点：1）once2)getridof/getoutof5.同其他学生相比，那个女孩有更强的英语听、说能力。(compare)【答案】Comparedwithotherstudents,thegirlhasbetterlisteningandspeakingabilitiesinEnglish.考核点：1）comparedwith2)better3)listeningandspeakingabilities6.众所周知，成功来自勤奋，不努力则一事无成。(without)【答案】Asweallknow,successcomes/resultsfromhardwork;withouteffortsnothingcanbedone/achieved.考核点：1)asweallknow2)come/resultform3)without2001高考1.我们的祖国从来没有像今天这样强大。(Never…)【答案】Neverhaveourcountrybeensopowerfulasitistoday.2.我们将作进一步的讨论，然后再作出最终结论。(before)【答案】Wewillhaveafurtherdiscussionbeforewedrawafinalconclusion.3.据说在那个湖底发现了一个古城的遗址。(discover)【答案】Itissaidthatthesiteofanacientcityhasbeendiscoveredatthebottomofthelake.4.这个地区的经济发展很快，可是某些市民的素质还不尽如人意。(quality)【答案】Althoughtheeconomyinthisareaisdevelopingrapidly,thequaliteisofsomecitizensarestillnotsatisfactory.5.他们应从这件事中吸取教训：玩火者必自焚。(burn)【答案】Theyshouldlearnalessonfromthisincident:anyonewhoplayswithfirewillsurelygetburnt.2002高考1.当时，那位出租车司机别无选择，只能求助于游客。（choice）【答案】Atthattimethetaxidriverhadnochoicebuttoturntothetourist/traveller(forhelp)2.我没有想到汤姆会被选为学生会主席。（occur）【答案】Itneveroccurred/didn’toccurtomethatTomwould/shouldbeelected/madechairmanoftheStudent’sUnion.4.如果方便的话，请帮我从邮局取回包裹。（convenient）【答案】If(itis)convenient,pleasefetchmetheparcelfromthepostoffice/pleasegotothepostofficeandfetchmetheparcel.5.应该鼓励学生将课堂上所学的知识运用到实践中去。（apply）【答案】Studentsshouldbeencouraged/Weshouldencouragestudentstoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclasstopractice.6.如果队员之间不加强配合，我校篮球队就不可能在决赛中战胜对手。（unless）【答案】Ourschoolbasketballteamwillnotbeattheopponentsinthefinalmatch/final(s)unlesstheteammembersstrengthentheircooperation/cooperatewellwitheachother.2003高考1．请尽早做出决定，不然你会坐失良机。（or）【答案】Pleasemakeupyourmind/makeyourdecisionasearlyaspossible/youcan,oryou’llmissthegood/goldenchance/opportunity.2．那些未曾去过那个小村庄的人很难描绘出它的美丽。（It…）【答案】It’sveryhardforthosewhohaven’tbeentothesmallvillagetodescribeitsbeauty.3．勤洗手是避免疾病传染的有效方法之一。（infect）【答案】Washinghandsoften/frequently/regularlyisoneoftheeffectivewaystoavoidbeinginfectedbydisease(s).4．这条铁路横贯平原，把那个偏远山城与海港连接了起来。（remote）【答案】Therailwaycrosses/goesacross/runsacrosstheplainandconnects/,connectiontheremotemountain(ous)citywiththeseaport.5．这部有关第一次世界大战的历史小说引人入胜，我简直爱不释手。（so…that）【答案】Thehistoricalnovelabout/describingWorldWarI/theFirstWorldWarissoattractivethatIcan’tbear(todo…)/standpartingwithit/puttingitdown(back,aside)/leavingitaside.2004年上海春季招生考1．我们盼望能参加下星期举行的艺术节开幕式(lookforwardto)【答案】Wearelookingforwardtotakingpartintheopeningceremonyofthearttobeheldnextweek.2．多参加些体育锻炼，你就不那么容易感冒了。(If…)【答案】IfyoutakemorePEexercises,youwillnotcatchacoldsoeasily.3．因为缺少实践，他没有通过驾驶考试。(Thereasonwhy)【答案】Thereasonwhyhedidn'tpassthedrivingtestwaslackofpractice/thathelackedpractice.4．直到被送入手术间时，他才明白遵守交通规则的重要性。(not…until…)【答案】Hedidn'tknowtheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrulesuntilhewassentintotheroomofoperation.5．虽然她孤身一人，无亲无故，但邻居们都向她伸出了援助之手。(offer)【答案】Thoughsheissingleandhasnofriendsorrelatives,alltheneighborsofferherhelp/ahelpinghand/tohelpher.2004高考1.小组讨论有助于更好地理解课文。(help)【答案】Groupdiscussionhelps(to)understandthetextbetter.2.上周因为生病我缺了一些课，但是我会努力赶上大家的。(miss)【答案】Becauseofillness/Beingilllastweek,Imissedsomelessons,butIwilltrytocatchupwithothers.3.这个游戏的规则太复杂，三言两语解释不清。(too….to)【答案】Therulesofthegamearetoocomplicatedtoexplain/beexplainedinafewwords.4.你该就刚才的所作所为向在场的人道歉。(apologize)【答案】Youshouldapologizetothepeoplepresentforwhatyouhavejustdone.5.我发现很难与那些一贯固执已知的人合作。(…it…)【答案】Ifindit(is)hardtocooperatewiththosewhoalwayssticktotheirownopinions.2005高考春季招生1.我昨天给你打了好几个电话，你都不在家．(call)【答案】Icalled(you)severaltimesyesterday,butyouwerenotathome/notin.2.虽然并不富裕，但是他对自己的生活相当满意．(Although)【答案】Althoughheisnotrich,heisquite/fairlysatisfiedwithhislife/himself.3.在叔叔的帮助下，汤姆写成了一首动人的诗．(succeed)【答案】Withthehelpofhisuncle,Tomsucceededinwritingatouching/movingpoem.4.由于准备充分，他在面试中一点也不紧张．(not…atall)【答案】Becausehewaswell-prepared,hedidn’tfeelnervousatallduringtheinterview.5.只要我们齐心协力，就能很快解决这个技术难题．【答案】Solongas/Ifwewokco-operatively/withcombinedefforts/jointefforts,wewillbeabletosolve/workoutthetechnicalproblemssoon.2005高考1.我希望尽快收到你的照片。（hope）【答案】Ihope(that)Ican/willreceiveyourphoto(s)assoonaspossible.=Ihopetoreceiveyourphoto(s)assoonaspossible.2.多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。（good）【答案】Eating/Havingmorevegetablesandfruit(s)doesgoodto/isgoodforone’shealth.3.今天下午我没空，我和牙医有约。（appointment）【答案】I’mnotfree/availablethisafternoonbecauseIhave/havemadeanappointmentwithmydentist.4.你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式，不然就要迟到了。（or）【答案】You’dbettergototheopeningceremonyoftheFilmFestivalbytaxi,oryou’llbelate.5.这款手机样式新颖、携带方面，深受年轻人的欢迎（popular）【答案】Themobilephoneisfashionable/moderninstyleandconvenienttocarry,soitisverypopularwiththeyoung/youngpeople/youngsters.6.他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务，同事们对他刮目相看。（so）【答案】Hefinishedadifficulttaskonhisown/independentlysoon/shortlyafterheenteredthecompany,sohiscolleagueslookedathimdifferently/withneweyes/regardedhiminatotallydifferentlight.2006春季招生1.昨天我的电脑坏了。(wrong)【答案】Therewassomethingwrongwithmycomputeryesterday2.为了保持健康，我们经常参加体育锻炼。(To…)【答案】Tokeepfit,weoftentakepartinphysicalexercises.3.躺在草地上听音乐真是惬意。(It…)【答案】Itispleasantlyingonthegrassandenjoyingthemusic.4.物理课上，他没听懂王教授所讲的 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 。(fail)【答案】Inthephysicsclass,hefailedtounderstandwhatProfessorWangwastalkingabout.5.是否在黄浦江上再建一座大桥，委员们意见不一。(agree)【答案】Themembersofthecommittee/Thecommitteecannotagreeonwhethertobuildanotherbridgeover/acrosstheHuangpuRiver.6.我向她请教，她总是有求必应，而且解释得令我十分满意。(satisfaction)【答案】EverytimeIaskherforadvice,sheisalwaysreadytohelp,andexplainstomyfullsatisfaction.2006高考1.我们相信农民的生活会越来越好。(believe)【答案】Webelievethatpeasants'/farmers’lifewillbe/begettingbetterandbetter.2.一本书是否畅销取决于诸多因素。(Whether...)【答案】Whetherabooksellswelldependsonmany/variousfactors.3.我不需要买新车,我的那辆旧车还很好。(condition)【答案】Idon'tneedto/needn’tbuyanewcarasmyoldoneisstillingoodcondition.4.这里的菜烧得很好，还有免费蛋糕供应。(provide)【答案】Thedishesarewellcookedhereandfreecakesareprovided.5.外出旅游时务必注意保护环境，为他人着想。(sure)【答案】Besuretopayattentiontoprotectingtheenvironmentandbeconsiderate/thinkofothersif/when/whiletraveling/doingtraveling.6.这小孩太调皮，使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心烦意乱。(So…)【答案】Sonaughtyisthechildthatheoftenupsetshisparentswhoarebusywiththeirwork.2007春季招生1.前天我们订购了20台洗衣机。(order)【答案】Weordered/placedanorderfor20washingmachinesthedaybeforeyesterday.2.因为大雨，校运动会将不得不推迟。(putoff)【答案】Becauseof/Duetotheheavyrain,thesportsmeet/meetingwillhavetobeputoff.3.为了您的家庭幸福，务必遵守交通规则。(Do)【答案】Doobey/observe/keep/followtrafficrulesforthehappinessofyourfamily.4.据报道这种野生植物含有丰富的维生素。(It)【答案】Itisreportedthatthewildplantisrichin/contains/hasalotofvitamins.5.和园丁们一起工作让我们学到许多关于花卉的知识。enable)【答案】Workingwiththegardenersenabledustolearn/gain/obtainalotofknowledgeaboutflowers.6.遇到困难的时候，我们需要的不是彼此埋怨，而是相互帮助。(not…but)【答案】When(weare)indifficulty/Whenwemeetwithdifficulties,whatweneedisnottoblameeachotherbuttohelpeachother.2007高考1.他们的新房子离学校很远。(far)【答案】Theirnewhouseisfarfromtheschool.2.不在房间的时候别让灯开着。(when)【答案】Don’tleavethelightonwhenyouarenotintheroom.3.我忘了提醒他面试的时间。(remind)【答案】Iforgottoremindhimofthetimefortheinterview.4.各式阳伞给夏日街头平添了活跃的气氛。(addto)【答案】Colorfulumbrellasaddtoalivelyatmosphereinthesummerstreets.5.无论风多大、雨多急，警察一直坚守在岗位上。(nomatter…)【答案】Nomatterhowhardtherainfallsandthewindblows,thepolicekeeptotheirposts.6.医生挨家挨户上门巡访，省去了许多老年人去医院的麻烦.(save)【答案】Doctors’door-to-doorvisitssavemanyoldpeople’stroubleofgoingtohospital.2008春季招生1.你擦一下窗好吗?(mind)【答案】Doyoumind/Wouldyoumindcleaningthewindow?2.有困难请向警察求助。(turnto)(Please)【答案】Turntothepoliceforhelpwhen(youare)introuble.3.他一到上海就和我们取得了联系。(contact)【答案】HecontactedusassoonashearrivedinShanghai.4.演出还没有结束,孩子们就睡着了。(before)【答案】Thechildrenhadfallenasleep/gonetosleepbeforetheperformanceended/wasover.5.导演得知自己的影片获奖,感到无比自豪。(award)【答案】Learningthathewasawarded/wonanawardforhisfilm,thedirectorfeltveryproudofhimself/wasfullofpride.6.这些十八世纪的油画保存得这样好,使参观者大为惊叹。(so…that)【答案】Theseeighteenth-centuryoilpaintingshavebeen/arepreservedsowellthatthevisitorsaregreatlyamazed/impressed.2008高考1.我们打篮球的时间到了。(time)【答案】It’stimeforustoplaybasketball.2.他设法把游客及时送到了机场。(manage)【答案】Hemanagedtosendthetouriststotheairportintime.3.你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会?(possible)【答案】Isitpossibleforyoutoattendmybirthdaypartythisevening?4.应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage)【答案】Youngpeopleshouldbeencouragedtochoosetheircareersaccordingtotheirownstrongpoints.5.我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知,我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant)【答案】Beingignorantoftheelectronicproductsthestudentsaretalkingabout,Ifindmyselfleftbehind.6.尽管遭受如此严重的自然灾害,但只要不灰心,我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...)【答案】Althoughwearesufferingsuchaseverenaturaldisaster,wewilleventuallyovercomethetemporarydifficultaslongaswedon’tloseheart.2009春季招生1.我已经去过动物园三次了。(be)【答案】Ihavebeentothezoothreetimes.2.每天朗读半小时英语很有必要，(necessary)【答案】ItisnecessarytoreadEnglishaloudhalfanhoureveryday.3.他的儿子喜欢上学，因为学校生活丰富多彩。(because)【答案】Hissonishappyat/loves/likestogoto/schoolbecausetheschoollifeiscolorful.4.他打算买一套学校或医院附近的公寓。(locate)【答案】Heisgoingtobuyaflat(whichis)locatednearaschoolorhospital.5.你最好多带一些保暖的衣服，以防感冒。(hadbetter)【答案】You’dbetterbringmorewarmclotheswithyoutopreventyoufromgettingcold.6.毫无疑问，旅行使人开阔眼界，增长知识。(doubt)【答案】Thereisnodoubtthattravellingbroadensone’smindandenlarge/improve/increaseone’sknowledge.2009上海高考1.网球运动在上海越来越流行了。（popular）【答案】TennisisgettingmoreandmorepopularinShanghai.2.我认为你们的建议和他们的一样有价值。（as…as）【答案】Ithinkyoursuggestionisasvaluableastheirs.3.只喝一杯咖啡就会使我整晚睡不着。（keep）【答案】Drinkingonlyacupofcoffeewillkeepmeawakeallnight.4.为了纪念那些勇敢的消防战士，一部电影即将开拍。（memory）【答案】Afilmwillbemade/shotinmemoryofthesebravefirefighters.5.过了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在语言实验室了。（remember）【答案】Itwasthreedayslaterthatsherememberedleaving/havingleftherraincoatinthelanguagelab.6.尽管山高林密，医护人员还是迅速地赶到出事地点，实施援救。（despite）【答案】Despitethehighmountainsandthickforests,thedoctorsandnursesrushedtothesceneoftheaccidentfortherescue/tocarryouttherescue.2010春季招生1.她找到了一份作护士的工作。（as）【答案】Shehasfoundajobasanurse.2.我们应该竭尽所能是城市变得更美丽.（try）【答案】Weshouldtryourbesttomakethecitymorebeautiful.3.宝宝的出生使这个大家庭充满了欢乐。（fill）【答案】Thebirthofthebabyfilledthebifamilywithjoy.4.我们对他的不辞而别感到很惊讶。（without）【答案】Weweregreatlysurprisedthathehasleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.5.当你难以和父母交流时会感到痛苦吗？（when）【答案】Willyoufeelupsetwhenyoufindithardtocommunicatewithyourparents?6.为追求时尚而付出高昂代价的人应该尽早改变这种生活方式。（those）【答案】Thosewhofollowthefashionatgreatcostshouldchangetheirlifestyleassoonaspossible.2010年高考1.这本杂志花了我20多元。（cost）【答案】Thismagazinecost/costsmemorethan20yuan.2.雨天我总是比平时起得晚。（than）【答案】Ialwaysgetuplaterthanusualonrainyday.3.看到奶奶有些睡意，他拉上窗帘并把电视的音量调低了。(turn)【答案】SeeingGrandmaalittlesleepy,hedrewthecurtainsandturnedtheTVdown4.乍一看，这块手表没有什么特别之处，但实际上它是一部手机。（therebe）【答案】Atfirstsight,thereisnothingspecialaboutthewatch,butinfactitisamobilephone.5.我们一致同意一旦得出调查结论，就尽早让公众知晓。（once）【答案】Weallagreethatoncetheconclusionoftheinvestigationisdrawn,itwillbemadeknowntothepublicassoonpossible.2011高考1.你为什么不在网上订票?(Why)【答案】Whynot/Whydon’tyoubookticketsonline/reservetheticket(s)ontheInternet?2.我常把王海误认为他的双胞胎弟弟，因为他们长得太像了。(mistake)【答案】IoftenmistakeWangHaiforhistwinbrotherbecausetheylooksosimilar/verymuchalike.3.对父母而言，没有什么能与孩子的身心健康相比。(compare)【答案】Asforparents,nothingcanbecomparedwiththeirchildren’sphysicalandmentalhealth.4.自从出国留学后，她就不再和我们保持联系了。(Nolonger)【答案】Nolongerhasshekeptintouchwithussinceshewentabroadforfurtherstudy/education.5.如果能找到任何适合你的学习方法，你的学习效率就可能明显提高。(whatever)【答案】Ifyoucanfindwhateverlearningmethod(that)suitsyou,yourstudy/learningefficiencyislikelytoimproveremarkably.2011春季招生1.昨天晚上我们欣赏了一台精彩的演出。(enjoy)【答案】Weenjoyedawonderfulperformancelastnight.2.因为大雾，通往南京的高速公路关闭了。(dueto)【答案】The(super)highwaytoNanjingis/was/hasbeenclosedduetotheheavyfog.3.虽然他并不富裕，但还是尽力帮助贫困地区的学生。(doone’sbest)【答案】Thoughheis/wasnotrich,hedoes/didhisbesttohelpthestudentsinpoorareas.4.据说，中国人比西方人更早使用纸币。(It)【答案】ItissaidthatChinesestartedtousenotes/papermoneyearlierthanwesterners.5.经历了多次严重自然灾害后，人们才逐渐意识到植树造林的重要性。(until)【答案】Peopledidn’tcometorealizetheimportanceofplantingtreesuntilthey(had)experiencedanumberofseriousnaturaldisasters.2012春季招生1.完成这项任务要花好几个月的时间。(take)【答案】Itwilltakeseveralmonthstofinishthetask.2.上周末公园里举行了一场音乐会。(hold)【答案】Aconcertwasheldintheparklastweekend.3.他和他的同学都不喜欢放学后补课。(Neither…nor…)【答案】Neitherhenorhisclassmatesliketakingextraclassesafterschool.4.不少独居老人部希望自己的子女常回家看看。(who)【答案】Manyoldpeoplewholivealonehopethattheirkidswillvisitthemoften.5.从踏上陌生同土的那—刻起，李华就意识到入乡随俗至关重要。(themoment)【答案】Themomenthesteppedontheforeignland,LiHuarealizedthatitwasimportanttofollowthelocalcustoms.2012高考1．她五年前开始拉小提琴。(play)【答案】Shebegantoplaytheviolinfiveyearsago.2．由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。(owing)【答案】Owingtobadweather,theflightwasdelayedforacoupleofhours.3．每位设计师都希望自己的作品能经受时间的考验。(stand)【答案】Everydesignerhopesthathisworkcanstandthetestoftime.4．能否抵御网络游戏的诱惑是摆在中学生面前的一道难题。(It)【答案】Itisadifficultproblemforhighschoolstudentswhethertheycanresistthetemptationofonlinegames.5．在展览会上，公司销售经理展示了孩子们翘首以盼的新型电子玩具。(demonstrate)【答案】Attheexhibition,thecompany’ssalesmanagerdemonstratedthenewtypeofelectronictoys(which/that)childrenwerelookingforwardto.2013高考1.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。(enjoy)【答案】WeenjoyedourselvesthisNewYear’sDaythisyear.2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片，祝贺我18岁生日。(congratulate)【答案】Myunclesentmeacardyesterdaytocongratulate/congratulatingmeonmy18thbirthday.3.经过多年的建设，这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。(as...as)【答案】Afteryearsof/years’construction,thelittletownisnowaslivelyasitwasbeforetheearthquake/itusedtobebeforetheearthquake.4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。(familiar)【答案】Theperformancebeganwithapieceofclassicalmusicwhichwasfamiliartopeopleintheirfifties.5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目，就立志加入野生动物保护组织。(Nosooner)【答案】NosoonerhadshewatchedtheTVprogramontheextinctspeciesthanshemadeuphermindtojointhewildlifeprotectionorganization.2014高考TranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。(accustomed)【答案】I'maccustomedtolisteningtosomelightmusicbeforesleep.2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。(beupto)【答案】It'suptoyouwhatkindoflifeyouwillleadinthefuture3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。(than)【答案】Thereisnothingmoreexcitingthanbeingallowedtotakepartinthespacetravelprogram.4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。(forfear)【答案】Parentsasktheirkidsnottoplaybytheriverforfearthatsomethingterriblemighthappen.5.虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。(turn)【答案】Whilemodernsociety,richinmaterialresources,hasgivenconsumersmorechoices,italsoturnsmanyofthemintocrazyshoppers.欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！致力为企业和个人提供 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