【浙江专版】《金版新学案》2020高三英语一轮课时作业 新人教版必修3-3

PAGE必修3Unit3课时作业(十三)　TheMillionPoundBank­Note　百万英镑Ⅰ.单项填空1．—Wheredidshefind________oldpictures?—Shefoundtheminthedrawerby________accident.A．/；/　　　　　　B．the；theC．the；anD．the；/2．Stayawake！Youshouldknowthatit________tosleepinclass.A．doesn’tpermitB．isnotpermittedC．willnotbepermittedD．wasnotpermitted3．—Irangyouataboutnine，buttherewasnoreply.—Oh，thatwasprobably________Iwasseeingthedoctor.A．whyB．whenC．whatD．that4．________shouldanymoneybegiventoasmallchild.A．OnnoaccountB．ByanymeansC．InthatcaseD．Tosomedegree5．—IwonderifIcouldpossiblyuseyourcarfortonight?—________.I’mnotusingitanyhow.A．Sure，goaheadB．Idon’tknowC．Yes，indeedD．Idon’tcare6．Ihaveno________withpeoplewhoarealwayscomplainingoftheirmisfortunes.A．devotionB．beliefC．patienceD．balance7．Whenhelookedup，hesuddenlyfoundhimself________byagroupofteenagers，________lookedathimanxiously.A．tobesurrounded；whichB．surrounded；whoC．besurrounded；whoD．havingbeensurrounded；which8．It’swiseofyouto________yourfather’sadvicewhenyoucometoanydifficulty.A．askB．seekC．tryD．attempt9．Whenthemanwastryingtobreakintothebank，hewascaughtbythepolice________.A．inaspotB．onthespotC．offthespotD．tothespot10．(2020年南昌调研)—IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.—________，let’sgoandseehim.A．IfnotB．IfsoC．IfnecessaryD．Ifpossible11．Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept________helphecanget.A．whicheverB．howeverC．whateverD．whenever12．Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkand________watchtheOlympicswhenthepowerwascutoff.A．wasgoingtoB．wasabouttoC．wastoD．would13．Ifyouhaveanytrouble________theworkwithinthetime，pleasetellme.A．tofinishB．finishC．withfinishingD．finishing14．Hehasbehavedinthemostextraordinaryway；Ican’t________hisbehavioratall.A．resultfromB．dependonC．watchoutD．accountfor15．Doyouthinkitis________goodmannerstohearothers’conversationsin________curiousmanner?A．the；aB．/；/C．/；aD．the；theⅡ.完形填空(2020年湖南三十校联考)Valentine’sDaywasthetimemyfatherchosetoshowhisloveforthespecialpeopleinhislife.OvertheyearsIfondly(天真地)thought__1__himasmy“Valentineman”．Myfirstrecollectionofthe__2__hecouldbringtoValentine’sDaycamewhenIwassix.ThatmorningatthebreakfasttableIfoundacardandagift­wrappedpackageatmychair.Thecardwas__3__“Love，Dad”andthegiftwasaringwithasmallpieceofredglassto__4__mybirthstone，aruby(红宝石)．Thereis__5__differencebetweenredglassandrubiestoachildofsix，andIremember__6__thatringwithpridethatallthecardsintheworld__7__notsurpass(超越)．__8__Igrewolder，thegiftsgave__9__toheart­shapedboxesfilledwithmy__10__chocolateandalwaysincludeda__11__cardsigned“Love，Dad”．Inthoseyearsmythank­youbecame__12__ofaperfunctory(敷衍)response.Thecardsseemedless__13__，andItookforgrantedthattheValentinewould__14__bethere.Ihad__15__myhopesanddreamsinreceivingcardsandgiftsfrom“significantothers”and“Love，Dad”justdidn’tseemquite__16__.Hisfinalcardremainsonmydesktoday.It’sa__17__ofhowspecialfatherscanbeandhowimportantithasbeentomeovertheyearstoknowthatIhadafatherwhocontinueda__18__oflovewithsimpleactsofunderstandingandanabilitytoexpresshappinessoverthepeopleinhislife.Thosethingsnever__19__，nordoesthememoryofamanwhonever__20__beingmyvalentine.1.A.of　　　B．aboutC．upD．over2．A.memoryB．magicC．puzzleD．present3．A.readB．writtenC．shownD．signed4．A.recoverB．resembleC．representD．replace5．A.muchB．littleC．greatD．less6．A.havingB．owningC．wearingD．watching7．A.couldB．didC．mustD．should8.A.Because　B．SinceC．WhenD．As9．A.roomB．wayC．honourD．seat10．A.favoriteB．lovelyC．dearD．precious11．A.usualB．commonC．strangeD．special12．A.lessB．littleC．moreD．much13．A.importantB．beautifulC．familiarD．standard14．A.surelyB．alwaysC．regularlyD．often15．A.letB．keptC．placedD．remembered16．A.suitableB．enoughC．effectiveD．sacred17．A.signalB．certificateC．consequenceD．reminder18．A.traditionB．hobbyC．habitD．custom19．A.loseB．dieC．missD．appear20．A.thoughtB．wantedC．triedD．stoppedⅢ.阅读理解(2020年合肥三模，D)Marriagesimproveafterchildrengrowupandmoveout，accordingtoanacademicstudy，whichsuggestsan“emptynest”isnotalwaysabadthing.Popularwisdomhasitthatparents’relationshipsmaysufferoncetheiryoungflythecoop，becausetheyfeeltheyhavelosttheirpurposeinlife.However，anewstudybyresearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia，Berkeley，hasfoundthatmanycouplesactuallyfeelhappierwhentheirchildrenleavehomebecausetheyareabletoenjoyspendingtimetogether.Intotal,123Americanmothersborninthe1930sweretrackedfor18yearsandaskedtoratetheirsatisfactionlevelsshortlyaftermarrying，whentheywerebringingupbabies，oncetheirchildrenreachedtheirteenageyearsandfinallyatage61，whenalmostallhad“emptynests”．Althoughnotallsaidtheywerehappieringeneral，mostclaimedtheirmarriageshadimprovedsincetheirchildrenhadlefthome.Researchersbelievethisisnotjustbecausethespouseswerespendingmoretimetogether，butbecausetheywereabletoenjoyeachother’scompanymore.Oneoftheparticipantsinthestudy，whichispublishedinthejournalPsychologicalScience，said：“Oncethekidsgrowup...there’ssomeofthatstressremoved...thatresponsibilityremoved，sothingsarealittlemorerelaxed.”PsychologistSaraGorchoff，whocarriedouttheinvestigation，said：“Thetake­homemessageforcoupleswithyoungchildrenis‘hanginthere’．”Herco­authorOliverJohnadded：“Don’twaituntilyourkidsleavehometoschedulequalitytimewithyourpartner.”However，DrDorothyRowe，fromtheBritishPsychologicalSociety，saidtheeffectsoflivinginan“emptynest”willdependontheparents’relationshipwiththeirchildren.“Ifyou’rejustwaitingforthemtoleavehomesoyoucangetonwithyourlife，thenofcourseyou’llbepleasedtoseethemgo，”shesaid，“Butifyou’vebuiltyourlifearoundyourchildrenyou’llbeterriblylonely.Forsomeparents，theirworldfallsapartwhentheirchildrenleave.”1．Itiscommonlybelievedthat________.A．marriagesimproveafterchildrenleavehomeB．an“emptynest”isalwaysahappythingC．parents’relationshipsmaysufferoncetheiryounggrowupandmoveoutD．parentswillbepleasedaftertheirchildrenleavehome2．Whendidmanycouplesfeelhappieraccordingtothestudy?A．Atage61，whenalmostallhad“emptynests”．B．Shortlyaftermarrying.C．Oncetheirchildrenreachedtheirteenageyears.D．Whentheywerebringingupbabies.3．Marriagesimproveafterchildrenflythecoopnotbecause______.A．manycouplesareabletospendtimetogetherB．manycouplesareabletoenjoyeachother’scompanyC．thingsarealittlemorerelaxedD．manycouplesneedn’tworkatall4．Theauthorofthepassagetendstoagreethat________.A．parentsshouldbuildtheirlifearoundtheirkidsB．parentsshouldschedulequalitytimewitheachotherbeforekidsleavehomeC．parents’relationshipwiththeirkidshasnoeffectonmarriagesatallD．parentsshouldbepleasedtoseetheirkidsleavehome答案：Ⅰ.单项填空1．D　考查冠词。第一空特指这些旧照片；byaccident是固定结构，意为“偶然；无意中”。2．B　考查时态和语态。itisnotpermitted不允许。句意为：别睡觉！你应该知道，上课睡觉是不允许的。3．B　这是一个表语从句。在从句中when既起引导作用又在从句中作时间状语。4．A　题干是倒装句，应选择一个表示否定意义的短语。onnoaccount(＝bynomeans，innocase决不，绝对不)位于句首时句子要倒装；byanymeans无论如何；inthatcase在那种情况下；tosomedegree在某种程度上。5．A　本题考查交际用语。由答语I’mnotusingitanyhow.可知是答应对方请求。Sure，goahead，意为“当然可以，用吧！”6．C　句意为：对于那些总是抱怨他们的不幸的人我没有耐心。devotion热爱；belief信任；patience耐心，忍耐；balance平衡，天平。7．B　考查非谓语动词和定语从句。“发现自己被一群十几岁的孩子包围了。”用过去分词作宾语补足语表示被动，第二处用who引导定语从句，修饰teenagers。8．B　seekone’sadvice意为“征求某人的建议”。A应为askforone’sadvice，C、D构不成有意义的词组。9．B　本题考查spot短语的用法。句意为：当那个人试图闯入银行时，他被警察当场抓获了。onthespot在现场，当场，与本句的语境一致；inaspot陷入困境；offthespot不准确，离题；而D项是一个不存在的结构。10．B　ifnot如果不的话，ifso如果那样，ifnecessary如果有必要，ifpossible如果有可能。根据语境，选择B。11．C　句意是：那位可怜的年轻人准备接受他能得到的任何帮助。whatever引导一个宾语从句，并在从句中作定语，修饰help。12．B　beabouttodo...when...表示“正要做……这时……”，符合语境和语意。13．D　havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.是固定句型，意为“做某事有麻烦/困难”。14．D　句意为：他的行为非常怪异，我无法理解他为什么那样做。resultfrom(因……)发生；dependon依靠；取决于；watchout当心；accountfor解释……的原因。15．C　goodmanners“礼貌”前不加冠词，而ina．..manner为固定搭配，所以选C。Ⅱ.完形填空1．A　thinkof...as...是固定短语，意为“把……视为/看做……”。2．B　语境：我对情人节的记忆最早是从我六岁那年开始的。依据下文的描述可知，作者对这个情人节的记忆特别深刻，所以用magic来描述那种难以忘怀的感觉。3．D　卡片上有父亲的签名。该选项从第三段第一句中的“includeda．..cardsigned‘Love，Dad’”可得到提示。4．C　礼物是一个戒指，上面镶着一片红色的玻璃来代表我的诞生石——红宝石。其他选项不符合语境。5．B　依据下文的withpride可知，该处用little。对一个六岁的孩子而言，红玻璃和红宝石没有什么不同。6．C　表示佩戴首饰只能用wear。7．A　上文提及作者佩戴这个礼物时的自豪之情，所以这里选A，认为这是最好的，世界上所有的卡片都不能超过它。8．D　as在此处引导时间状语从句，意为“随着”。9．B　随着我年龄的增加，礼物变成装满了我最喜爱的巧克力的心形盒子。givewayto是固定短语，意为“为……所代替”。10．A　该题可采用排除法，修饰巧克力不能用“可爱的；亲爱的；宝贵的”，但可以用“最喜爱的”。11．D　父亲的卡片是特殊的，特别的。12．C　该处语境为“而我的感谢越来越成为一种敷衍的回应”。从上下文可知，此处是与以前相对比。13．A　这些贺卡看起来似乎不再那么重要。14．B　我想当然地认为情人节年年都有。正是如此，才有了后文的不珍惜及上文提及的说感谢的话也成了敷衍的回应。15．C　我把希望和梦想放在收到那些来自“重要的其他人”的卡片和礼物上。place意为“(小心或有意)放置，安放”，用在此处能反映出作者当时对父亲的爱的漠视。16．B　来自父亲的贺卡似乎远远不够(满足女儿的需要)。与上文的from“significantothers”相照应。17．D　父亲送我的最后一张卡片在提醒着我：父亲对子女的爱是多么特别又是多么重要。看到父亲的卡片，就想起了父亲和卡片的意义，所以这张卡片具有“提示”的功能，故选D。18．A　由上文可知，父亲一直都在这么做，所以用tradition(传统)。19．B　语境：这些事情永远不会消逝，就如同我对一位男子的记忆，他永远是我的情人。这句话表达了女儿对父亲永远的怀念。die在此表“消逝”。20．D　stopdoingsth.停止做某事，符合语境。stop与上文提及的两个never正好照应。Ⅲ.阅读理解【语篇解读】　孩子们长大了，飞出去了，拥挤但却温馨的家庭一下子变得空荡荡的。那么我们的父母会不会因孤独而心烦，整天吵个不停呢？1．C　考查细节理解。由第二段第一句话可知，人们普遍认为，当他们的小孩长大离家之后，父母因失去了生活的目的，关系会变得紧张，所以C项正确。2．A　考查细节理解。由第三、四段可知，他们对123位美国母亲追踪调查了18年，让她们分别说出她们在刚结婚后、初为人母时、孩子十来岁时和她们61岁时(也就是空巢之后)的幸福度。她们普遍反映，孩子离家之后她们的婚姻关系提高了。3．D　考查细节理解。根据第四段最后半句话可排除B项；根据第五段可排除A、C两项；故D项为本题答案。4．B　考查细节理解。由倒数第二段最后一句话可知，不要等到孩子都离家之后才来规划和你爱人高质量的生活。