2011名师点津人教版英语必修5-Unit 4[课件]

nullnullnullnull1.______________ vt.to tell the truth 2.______________ vt.获得；学到 3.______________ vt.评定；估价 4.______________ vt.帮助；促进 5.______________ vt.需要；查询 6.______________ adj.欣喜的；高兴的delighted informacquire assess assistdemandnull7.______________ vt.集中；聚集 8.______________ vt.指责；控告 9.______________ v.赞成；认可；批准 10._____________ vt.加工；过程 11.journalist n. __________________ 12.photographer n. __________________ 13.admirable adj. __________________值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的 concentrateaccuseapproveprocess记者；新闻工作者摄影师null14.profession n. ______________ 15.amateur n. ______________ 16.update vt. ______________ 17.deliberately adv. ______________ 18.department n. ______________ 19.appointment n. ______________ 20.accurate adj. ______________精确的；正确的职业；专业业余爱好者更新；使现代化故意地部门；部；系约会；任命null1.admire v. 佩服；羡慕；赞美 ____________n. 钦佩 ____________n. 崇拜者；爱慕者 ____________adj.令人钦佩的；值得赞扬的admirableadmirationadmirernull⑴ His bravery is___________ (admire). ⑵ He came up with an ___________ (admire) idea. admirableadmirablenull⑶ The pop star has many _________ (admire). ⑷ She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with__________ (admire).admirersadmiration null2.eager adj. 热切的；渴望的；热心的 ____________adv. 热切地 ____________ n.渴望；热心 ___________________[搭配]渴望干某事be eager to do sth.eagerlyeagernessnull⑴ He is eager____knowledge about the party construction because he is eager________ (join) the party. ⑵ These young people show great _______ (eager) for new knowledge. ⑶ The children were________ (eager) looking forward to the party forto joineagernesseagerlynull3.gifted adj.有天赋的 ___________n.礼物；天赋 ____________________________[搭配]在……有天赋be gifted in或have a gift/talent forgiftnull⑴ It is known that he was gifted ___ painting when he was young.When he grew up，he turned _______(gift) artist. ⑵ He has a gift ____ music.foringiftednull4.appointment n.约会；任命 ___________vt.任命；委派 ___________________________ [搭配]与某人约会make/fix an appointment with sbappointnull Tom made an⑴___________ (appoint) with Kate to meet under that tree.Kate promised she ⑵__________ (keep) an appointment,⑶____at last she broke the appointment.appointmentwould keepbut null5.assist vt.帮助；协助 _____________n.助理；助手 _____________n.帮助；援助assistanceassistantnull ⑴ The ________ (assist) asked the boss for ________ so that he could assist the workers _____ improving the efficiency. ⑵ Would you like to assist me_____my English?withassistantassistanceinnull1.全神贯注于 _______________ 2.指控或控告 _______________ 3.为了(做) _______________ 4.把事情弄清楚 _______________ 5.对……非常敏感 _______________ 6.拍照 _______________ 7.诀窍 _______________a trick of the trade concentrate onaccuse...ofso as toget sth.straighthave a nose fortake a photographnull8.提前 ______________ 9.最后 ______________ 10.渴望做 ______________ 11.take a course ______________ 12.get absorbed in ______________ 13.set to work ______________ 14.cover/go on a story______________去采访 ahead of timelast of allbe eager to do上课专心于开始工作null15.depend on _____________ 16.tell the truth _____________ 17.look forward to _____________ 18.make an appointment_____________ 19.work experience _____________ 20.arrange an interview _____________安排采访依靠；取决于说出真相期待约会工作经验null1.The reporter was covering the accident while the photographer___________ _________________. 2.The driver____________ killing two persons in the road accident. was taking photographswas accused ofnull3.Concerned about the coming exam，Tom couldn’t _____________what the teacher said though______________ . 4.My teacher says I____________ good math materials and I have the________ _______ to solving the problems.concentrate ontaking a coursehave a nose for trick of the tradenull5.__________，let me draw a conclusion of the activity. 6.The manager asked the assistant ____ ________________ and report it to him.Last of all to get the facts straightnull7.The fans _____________ see their idol and waited long in front of the stadium. 8.She regarded Tom the sort of person _____________ in all her life，so she _______________________ him.were eager toto depend onmade an appointment withnull9.The new reporter without___________ (工作经验)________________ (期待) _________________ (采访) by himself. 10.They___________ (开始工作) early _________finish the work____________.ahead of timeworking experiencelooks forward tocovering a storyset to workso as tonull ZhouYang will never forget his first assignment 1___ a reporter in China Daily. At the office his talk with his new boss influenced his life strongly. His boss told him not to go out to cover an event 2 _______ a professional photographer. aswithout nullDuring the interviews，he had to listen to a lot of facts in detail 3 ______ getting well prepared for the next question based on 4 _____ the person said.If the person 5____________ (interview) agreed，he should use a recorder to record what the interviewee said. whenwhat interviewed nullThe boss also gave him 6 ____example of the importance of a recorder.Once a footballer was accused of taking money for 7_________ (deliberate) not scoring goals. He admitted that someone 8________ (try) to bribe him，but denied taking the money. With the recording，9 ___ was proved that he was guilty. He was angry and tried to stop it，10 ____ failed.andeliberatelyhad trieditbut null1.We can make great achievement only in this way. ____________________ we make great achievement. 2.I have never read a book like that. _______________read a book like that.Never have IOnly in this way cannull3.The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep. _____________________________ did the mother leave the room. 4.He not only made a promise，but also he made it come true. ______________________________, but also he made it come true.Not only did he make a promiseNot until the child fell asleepnull5.He was so frightened that he didn’t dare to touch the snake. __________________ that he didn’t dare to touch the snake. 6.He gets up at six.Kate gets up at six. He gets up at six，_______________ .so does KateSo frightened was henull7.Since then we have never seen him and we haven’t heard from him. Since then we have never seen him，______ _____________________________. 8.A boy from behind the door rushed out. _____________________________a boy.From behind the door rushed out neither/ nor have we heard from himnull9.Though we are successful，we mustn’t be arrogant(骄傲自满). ___________________________，we mustn’t be arrogant. 10.If he had listened to me，he would have passed the exam. ___________________, he would have passed the exam.Had he listened to meSuccessful though/as we arenullnull1. cover n.( 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 的)封皮;封面;覆盖物; v.覆盖;占用;包括;走过;采访;报导be covered with 被……覆盖 under the cover of在……的掩护下,趁着null运用：体会下列句子中cover 的不同含义。 ⑴ He bought a book with a hard cover. ⑵ She covered her face with her hands. ⑶ This story written by Dan Brown covers only one day and is very interesting.封皮(hard cover精装）掩盖，遮盖包括null⑷ We covered more than 60 miles before dark that day. ⑸ A reporter must be sent to cover the national election. ⑹ The troops marched under the cover of night. 趁着行走采访null2. acquire vt. 获得；养成；学到(get，gain，obtain)acquire a(good)knowledge of得到……知识，精通运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 我们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。 Gradually we__________________ in how to do the work.acquired experience null⑵ 我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。 We should try to_____________________. ⑶ 我们必须用功学习才能精通英语。 We must work hard to_________________ _______________ English. acquire a good knowledge ofacquire good habitsnull3. accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告accuse sb.of sth.因……指责或控告某人 the accused被告null运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 他被指控受贿。 He was accused ____ taking bribes. ⑵ 很多员工指责老板不守信用。 Many workers ________________ having broken his wordsaccuse the boss ofofnull4. demand n.需求；vt. 要求 强烈要求demand to do要求做…… demand that sb.(should)do sth.要求某人做某事 demand of sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 in(great)demand 非常需要的 meet one’s demands 满足某人的要求null运用：用介词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。 ⑴ 他要求被告知一切事情。 He demanded___________ (tell) everything. ⑵ 他要求我走之后关上大门。 He demanded____me ________ (shut) the door when I left. to be told ofto shutnull ⑶ 我要求你放学前打扫完教室。 I demand that you _______________ (finish) cleaning the class before school. (should) finishnull5. senior adj.年长的；高年级的；高级的 n. 年长者；前辈；毕业班学生 be senior to 比……年长 反义：junior adj.年少的n.年少者，晚辈null运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 迈克比我大五岁。 Mike is five years senior_____ me. tonull6. approve v.赞成；认可；批准 approve of 赞成，赞许，同意 说明：指正式批准或接受某个 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 、请求或建议等时，是及物动词。 派生：approval n. 同意；批准 null运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 恐怕你的父母不赞成你和他结婚。 I am afraid your parents won’t___________ ____________________ . ⑵ 市议会批准了这项建设计划。 The city council_________ the building plan.approved approve of your marrying him null1. concentrate on(doing)sth.专心(干)某事 拓展：concentrate one’s efforts/ attention on把……集中在……null运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法专心学习。 ______________________________ with all that noise going on. ⑵ 我们应该致力于改进教育工作。 We should ____________ our efforts____ improving education. on I can’t concentrate on my studiesconcentratenull2. have a nose for 善于觉察/对……很敏感 例句：Reporters have a good nose for news.记者对新闻有很强的觉察力。 归纳：结构类似的词组还有： have an eye for 对……有鉴赏能力 have an ear for对……有欣赏能力(听觉灵敏) have a gift/talent for对……有天赋null运用：用nose，eye，ear，gift填空。 ⑴ As a reporter，Mary has a ______ for a story. ⑵ Through the competition，the leader of the group can pick out some singers having a _________ for music.nose giftnull⑶ Being trained for many years，all the students have a good___ for different kinds of music. ⑷ As a good artist，she has a/an _____ for colour. eyeearnull3. inform sb.of sth.把某事告诉某人 运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 他把你的决定告诉了我。 He informed me____ your decision. ⑵ 把我们的计划通知他，这事就交给你了。 I will leave it to you____________________ .to inform him of our plan ofnull归纳：结构类似的词组还有： ⑴________ sb.of sth.提醒某人某事 ⑵________sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物 ⑶________sb.of sth.治愈某人某病 ⑷________sb.of sth.警告某人某事 ⑸________sb.of sth.控告某人犯某罪 remind robcurewarnaccusenull4. depend on依靠；依赖；取决于 运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 我不想依靠别人来处理这个件事。 I don’t want to_______________________ _______________the matter. ⑵ 一切取决于我是否喜欢这个老板。 It all depends on_______________________. whether I like the boss or not depend on others to cope with/coping withnull5. so as to(do)为了(做)…… 用法： ⑴ so as to do不能放在句首，但与之同义的in order to do却可以放在句首；⑵ 否定式是so as not to do。null运用：改写下面的句子 ⑴ He came to school early so as to clean the classroom. He came to school early________________ _________clean the classroom. ⑵ We ran all the way so as not to be late. We ran all the way____________________ _________________late. in order not to be/so that we wouldn’t be in order to/so that he couldnull6. look forward to + n.昐望 运用：根据所给单词的正确形式填空 I am looking forward to__________ (hear) from you soon. hearingnull7. a head of 在……前面；领先 运用：理解划线部分的意思并 翻译 阿房宫赋翻译下载德汉翻译pdf阿房宫赋翻译下载阿房宫赋翻译下载翻译理论.doc 句子。 ⑴ They managed to finish the assignment two weeks ahead of time. ⑵ He is far ahead of his class in English. ⑶ Two people were ahead of us，travelling fast. 有两个人在我们的前面，他们走得很快。 他们提前两周完成了任务。他在英语方面远远超过其它同学的水平。nullnull1.原句：His discussion with his new boss，Huxin，was to strongly influence his life as a reporter.他同新上司的讨论将对他的记者生涯产生强烈的影响。(L2，P26) 句型：be to do sth.计划/安排/注定会/后来做某事null仿写：请将下列句子译成英文。 ⑴ 据报道说胡锦涛主席七月将访问日本。 It is said that president Hu Jintao _____________________________.is to visit Japan in July null⑵ 明天州长会给我们做一个关于学校安全的演讲。 The governor_____________ a speech on the school security tomorrow. ⑶ 所有的一切都会有报应的(answered for)。 ____________________________________.is to give usAll is to be answered fornull2.原句:Not only am I interested in photography，but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.(L13，P26)对摄影我不仅仅是感兴趣，在大学我还专修过业余摄影课来更新我的技术。 句型：Not only...，but also...不仅……而且…… 提醒：其中also可省去；连接两个句子时，第一个要用部分倒装。null仿写：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 电视不仅吸引会阅读的人，而且也吸引了不会阅读的人。 ____________television appeal to those who can read but to those who can’t. Not only doesnull ⑵ 他不但能修自行车，还能修电视。 ___________ he repair bikes_____ he can also repair televisions.Not only canbutnull ⑶ 不仅仅学生们喜欢这部电影，而且老师们对它也感兴趣。 _________ the students like the film， ________ the teachers are interested in it.but alsoNot only donullnull一、完形填空 本文主要讲述了报纸的作用及其生产过程。 1.A。短语provide...with。 2.B。人们看报，well informed 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 看报后从而明了（事情）。 3.C。与opinion搭配，意为“形成”。 null4.D。文后有与television，radio，and newsmagazines的对比，说的是报纸的好处，故选D。 5.B。cover为”包含”之意，指报纸覆盖面广，内容多，而include只含一部分。 6.A。杂志篇幅有限，只能专注某些内容。 7.D。指报纸的整个生产过程。null8.C。报纸讲究新闻性，故强调速度。 9.D。报纸天天出版，故压力是不断的。 10.A。本题非考through引导的短语，表印刷前的编辑和校对。 11.B。put，print和deliver为顺承发生的三个动作。null12.A。先要arrive，才有下句的buy。 13.A。come out为出版之意，其他没此意。 14.D。泛指报社员工工作，而其他答案只指某种工作。 15.A。记者出差在外，travel可表此意。null二、语法填空 本文主要探讨了英语阅读技巧方面的话题。 31.such。由后面列举的问题可知，此处是指“这样的”问题。 32.an。指“一种”有效的 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 ，表示“一种”用不定冠词，efficient以元音音素开头，用an。 33.they。指代前文中的the teachers。null34.will get。在“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型中，陈述句的谓语动词要用一般将来时。 35.suggestions。作主语用名词，谓语是are，可见此名词要用复数。 36.but。因helpful to...与not helpful to...显然转折关系，用but连接两个形容词短语作表语。 null37.on。固定搭配be based on意为“以……为基础，在……的基础上”。 38.to do。作目的状语，要用动词不定式。 39.how。引导宾语从句，并在从句中作方式状语，即研究问题是“如何”设计的。 40.between。表示两者之间。null三、阅读理解 本文主要从新闻的来源和它的信息包含范围来说明它在人们日常生活中的重要性。 41.A。推断题。从第一段可知几乎每一个家庭至少都会订阅一份报纸，所以由此推断阅读报纸的习惯很“普及（widespread）”。 42.D。细节题。由The news passed by word of mouth and was never accurate可知，古代新闻是通过人与人之间的交谈口头传播的。null43.C。推断题。根据it is worth the money for news of their products goes into almost every home in the country可知对广告商而言投入的广告费是“值得的（worthwhile）”；同时从后文可知其它选项不符合文意。 44.A。细节题。从took months and even years to travel from one country to another知，500年前新闻从一个国家传到另一个国家需要很长时间。其它的都能从文中找到相应介绍支持。null45.C。词义题。作者先在第一句介绍，每个家庭至少买一份报纸；由此我们可以推出后面的一些家庭与三四份报纸的关系是“订阅（subscribe）”即agree to buy for a specified time。null