nullnull复习从句null名词从句
(主语从句, 宾语从句,
表
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语从句,同位语从句)从句中
用正常
语序
连接代词:
连接副词:
连接词:
who,whom,whose,what,whichwhen,where,why,howthat,if,whether,as if
null名词从句 (主从,宾从,表从,同位语从句) That the elephant is like a tree is clear. The question is whether it’s worth doing.The idea that computers will recognize
human voices surprises many people.It depends on whether he can borrow
some money.null一 that从句做主语时常用it做形式主语,常见的句型有
(1) it is + 形容词 + that 从句
It is certain that she will do well in the exam.
It is probable ……(他把一切都告诉她了)
It is obvious that……( 我们队就要赢了)
It is likely that………(会议被推迟到明天)
(2) It is + 名词+ that 从句
It is a pity that we can't go.
It was no surprise that…(这小孩居然找到了回家路)
It is no wonder that…….(她不想说出实话)
null(3)it is + 过去分词 + that 从句或 wh- 疑问从句
It is said that Mr Green had arrived in Beijing.
It is acknowledged that she is an apple of her father.
It has not been decided yet…(谁将出席这次会议)
It is thought that…….(甘肃是一个欠发达省份)
It is announced that…(石油的价格要上涨)
但是 that 从句位于句首时 ,that不能省略
That we are invited to a concert this evening is good
news to us.
It is good news to us (that) we are invited to a concert
this evening.
null(4) wh- 引导的主语从句
他们所需要的 is a good text-book.
我们将如何解决这一问题 is still a secret now.
无论她喜欢那一个 will be given to him.
不管谁干这个工作must be rewarded.
It makes no difference 我们将哪开会null 二 宾语从句
放在谓语动词之后
I think that he is sure to ask for your help.
I wonder if you can lend me your bike.
He asks when he will graduate from this school.
做直接宾语
I will show you 无论你想看什么
I shall give you 无论你选中哪一个
做介词的宾语
I can judge by what I know of him.
she walked up to 他站着的地方
you can write about 你喜欢的任何题目nullIt all depends on 你们如何解决问题
We are worrying about 我们下一步干什么
(4) 从句做宾补
We will make him whatever he is fit for.
他适合干什么, 我们就培养他干这一行。
He has made the company what it is today
他把公司办成了今天这个样子。
I will call the baby _____________________
你喜欢那个名字, 我就叫娃娃这个名字
Whatever name you likenull同位语从句
同位语从句 连词 that 引导同位语从句时,应放在某些抽象名词之后 例如: fact hope desire thought suggestion idea news information problem possibility plan belief 等。
My question how I shall get in touch with him has not been answered.
(1)The problem that 我不善长数学 has always
worried me.
(2)I kept in mind the desire for many years that 我能买一个带花园和游泳池的大房子
I could buy a big house with a garden and a swimming
pool.null同位语从句和定语从句的区别
The news that our football team won the match was
encouraging.
The news (that )we heard on that radio was not true.同位语从句定语从句I made a promise ___ I would make him rich if anyone
set me free.
A that B that/which C 不填 D when Anull四 表语从句
The problem is where we should stay.
The problem is that we haven’t found the exact
information about him.
Tomorrow is when it would be most convenient.
明天是最方便的时候
You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this
is where I disagree. 汉译英:
1)这就是你的错误所在。
2)我们学校现在已不是十年前的样子了This is where you are mistakenOur school is no longer what it was 10 years ago.nullthat 与 what 区别 ______these factories have caused is quite clear.
______these factories have caused a lot pollution is quite clear.
你上学期得了奖学金使我很吃惊。That you got a scholarship last term surprises me.
WhatThatYou must be responsible for all _______ you have done.
My hometown has taken on new looks, and it is no longer _______ it used to be.thatwhatnullwhether 1 He doesn’t know ( ) to stay here.
2 They are quarrelling about ( )they should do it now.
3 We don’t know ( ) or not we will go to the Great Wall.
4 What we want to know is ( ) they will come.
( ) she will come here is still a question.
6 I don’t care ( ) he doesn’t come.
如果他不来,我也不在乎。
7 I don’t know ( ) he will come. if