英语一般过去时专项练习题

英语一般过去时专项练习1、含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?4.代表词：yesterday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,lastweek/month/year,lastsummer,lastSunday，…ago,in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式：   am,is-was     are-were,    do-did,        see-saw,       say-said   give-gave,    get-got,      go-wentcome-came,    have/has-had,eat-ate,      take-took,    run-ran,       sing-sang,     put-put, make-made,     read-read,   write-wrote,   draw-drew,     drink-drank,fly-flew,      ride-rode,      speak-spoke,         sweep-swept,  buy-boughtfind-foundthink-thoughttell-toldread-read swim-swam,  sit-sat  bring--brought   can-could   cut-cut become-became  begin-began   draw-drew     feel-felt    forget-forgot hear-heard      keep-kept    know-knewwrite-wrotelearn-learnt(learned)leave-leftlet-letteach-taughtlose-lost meet-met        sleep-slept   speak-spoke  take-took               一、过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ study________ are________ drink_________play_______   go________ make________does_________ dance________worry________ ask_____  taste_________ eat__________draw________put______   have________stop_________ read_______  do________二、句型转换。1.TomlistenedtoCDsyesterday.(变否定句)TomtoCDsyesterday.2.FathersleptalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑问句)FatheralldaylastMonday?3.Iwasverybusylastweek.(改否定句和一般疑问句)Iverybusylastweek.youverybusylastweek?4.Shetookthewalletawayfromthetable.(对划线部分提问)shethewalletawayfrom?5.Lastweekend,shegotupveryearly.(对划线部分提问)sheupveryearly?6.Jimmyreadabookabouthistory.(对划线部分提问)Jimmy?7.Sallywenttothepoolyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)________Sally________tothepoolyesterday?8.Theyhadaparty2daysage.(改为否定句)They_________________aparty2daysago.9.WedidourhomeworklastFriday.(改为否定句)We__________________ourhomework.10.Herweekendwasveryinteresting.(划线提问)__________________yourweekend?11.Iplayedsocceronmycomputerlastweekend.(划线提问)What_______you________onyourcomputerlastweekend?12.DidhestudyEnglishwell?(改为肯定句)He_________Englishwell.13.Itwastimeforlunch.(同义句)Itwastime_________________lunch.14.Hecan’tseeanythingontheblackboard.(同义句)Hecan____________________ontheblackboard.15、Hedidsomecleaningthismorning.(对划线部分提问)hethemorning?16、Myweekendwasverygood.(对划线部分提问)weekend?17、Wewenttothemountainslastweekend.(对划线部分提问)themountains?18、Hedidhishomeworklastnight.(改为否定句)Heheshomeworklastnight.19、JohnwenttothezoolastSaturday.(对划线部分提问)JohnlastSaturday?20、Tomplayedfootballthisafternoon.(改为否定句)Tomfootballthisafternoon.21、BarryvisitedhisunclelastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)BarryhisunclelastSunday?22、Theywenttothebeachaweekago.(对划线部分提问)didtheyaweekago?三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。1They____(be)onthefarmamomentago.2There____(be)ashopnotlongago.3Jenny____(notgo)tobeduntil11:00o'clocklastnight.4Danny_____(read)Englishfiveminutesago.5I_____(see)LiLei____(go)outjustnow.6He____(do)hishomeworkeveryday.Buthe__(notdo)ityesterday.7WhenIwasyoung,I_____(play)gameswithmyfriends.8When____you_____(write)thisbook? I_____itlastyear.9Didhe____(have)lunchathome?10I_____(eat)thebread,I'mfullnow.1、I(do)myhomeworkyesterdaymorning2、Mybrother(go)tostudyinAmericalastyear.3、Didyougo(visit)youruncleyesterday?4、We(take)thetraintoShanghaiyesterday.5、I(study)fortoday’smathtestlastnight.6、We(have)funatyourbirthdaypartylastnight.7、He(noteat)breakfastthismorning.8、LastSundayafernoonwe(play)tennisand(clean)theroom.9、LastnightI(study)geographyforanhour.1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.3.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5.She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.6.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.7.Myfriend,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.8.________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he_________.9.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend?It_________(benot)bad.10.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she__________.四．选择（）1.Shelivedtherebeforehe____toChina.A.came B.comes C.come D.coming（）2.I_____but_____nothing. A.waslistened;washearing  B.listened;heard  C.havelistened;heard D.listened;heardof（）3.Whendidyou____here? A.gotto B.reached C.arrivein D.reach （）4.I____myhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening. A.finished B.wouldfinish C.wasfinishing D.finish（）5-Hedidn'tgoshoppingwithyouyesterdayafternoon,didhe? -_______.A.No,hedoesn't B.Yes,hedidn't C.No,hedid D.Yes,hedid.()6-Ihavehadsupper. -When____you____it? A.have;had B.do,have C.did,have D.willhave五、翻译下列句子1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I______________________________________excitingweekend.2.Jenny喜欢看 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 。昨晚她看了一本英语书。Jennylikes___________________.She_________anEnglishbooklastnight.3.Emma每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。Emma__________TVeveryday.Buthe____________________yesterday.4.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。What________they__________________Saturday?They___________________homeworkand___________________。5.我上周花了2个小时读这部小说。（两种句式）一般现在时讲解及练习]　　一、定义与讲解　　一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。　　时间状语：often经常，usually通常，always总是，every每个，sometimes有时，at…在几点钟　　只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。　　三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s    play—plays like—likes　　（1）直接在动词词尾加-s.　　ask---asks    work---works get---gets     stay---stays　　（2）以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.　　watch---watches  wish---wishes fix---fixes        do---does　　go---goes        pass---passes　　（3）以“辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.　　try---tries    study---studiescry---cries     fly---flies　　2.不规则变化：　　be----is are   have----has　　二、一般现在时用法　　1.表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes,often,usually,always,everyday(year,month),once(twice,threetimes)aday,等时间状语连用。　　Theyusuallygotoschoolbybike.　　Itakethemedicinethreetimesaday.　　Shehelpshermotheronceaweek.　　Mary’sfatherisapoliceman.　　Thereare50studentsinmyclass.　　2.表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。　　 Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewesteveryday.　　 ThemanwhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotarealman.　　 TomorrowisTuesday.　　三、一般现在时的句子转换：　　（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.　　例：①陈述句：Sheisastudent.　　疑问句→Issheastudent? 　　否定句→Sheisnotastudent.　　②陈述句：Icanswim.　　疑问句→Canyouswim　　否定句→Icannotswim.　　（2）  当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do(you,以及复数),does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t（I,you,以及复数),doesn’t（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。　　例：①陈述句：Wegetupat7:00everymorning.　　疑问句→Doyougetupat7:00everymorning?　　否定句→Wedon’tgetupat7:00everymorning.　　②陈述句：Shehasalittlebrother.　　疑问句→Doesshehavealittlebrother?　　否定句→Shedoesn’thavealittlebrother.　　（一）．用动词的适当形式填空　　1.She_________(go)toschoolatseveno’clock.　　2.It’s6 o’clock.Theyare_________(eat)supper.　　3.Heusually___________upat17:00.(get)　　4.She___________(live)inBeijing.　　5.Amy_________(be)herejustnow.　　6._______(be)thereafly onthetablejustnow?　　7.Myfather__________(watch)TVeveryevening.　　8.Myfather_______________(make)toysthesedays.　　9．?________Amy_________(read)Englisheveryday　　10.ChenJiesometimes_________(go)totheparkwithhersister.　　（二）.选择填空　　1．Iwant____homeworknow.A.doing    B.todo  C.todomy   D.domy　　2．It'stime______.　　A.gotoschool B.playgames  C.togohome D.todomyhomeworks　　3．______goandhelpher. A.Let'sme  B.Let'sus  C.Let's  D.Let'sto　　4．Dotheyhaveanewcar?Yes,_____.　　A.theyare  B.theyhave  C.theydon't   D.theydo　　5．Heoften_________supperat6:00intheevening.　　A.have   B.has    c.ishaving    D.iseating　　6.We_____________anyChineseclassesonFriday.　　A.arehaving B.aren’thaving C.don’thave D.arehave　　（三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。1.Heoften_________(have)dinnerathome.　　2.DanielandTommy_________(be)inClassOne.　　3.We_________(notwatch)TVonMonday.　　4.Nick_________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.　　5.they_________(like)theWorldCup?　　6.Whattheyoften_________(do)onSaturdays?　　7.yourparents_________(read)newspaperseveryday?　　8.Thegirl_________(teach)usEnglishonSundays.　　9.SheandI_________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.　　10.There_________(be)somewaterinthebottle.　　11.Mike_________(like)cooking.　　12.They_________(have)thesamehobby.　　13.Myaunt_________(look)afterherbabycarefully.　　14.Youalways_________(do)yourhomeworkwell.　　15.I_________(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.　　16.She_________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.　　17.LiuTao_________(do)notlikePE.　　18.Thechildoften_________(watch)TVintheevening.　　19.WangKaiandWangli_________(have)eightlessonsthisterm.　　20.－Whatday_________(be)ittoday? －It’sSaturday.　　1. Weoften___________(play)intheplaygound.　　2. He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.　　3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.　　4.What__________(do)heusually      (do)afterschool?　　5.Danny__________(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.　　6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.　　7.Ateightatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.　　8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?　　9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?　　10.Whattime_________hismother_________(do)thehousework?　　1.Doyouoftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)　　n.摘要2.Ihavemanybooks. （改为否定句）　　prejudicen.偏见；成见3.GaoShan’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改为否定句）　　4.ShelivesinasmalltownnearNewYork.   （改为一般疑问句）　　vastadj.巨大的；辽阔的5.IwatchTVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）　　Germanadj.德国的；德国人的；德语的6.Davidhasgotagoal.（改为一般疑问句）　　7.Wehavefourlessons.（否定句）　　△Marionn.玛丽安（女名）8.Nancydoesn’trunfast（肯定句）　　vt.&vi.搏斗；奋斗9.Mydogrunsfast.否定句：　　一般疑问句：　　10. Mikehastwolettersforhim.一般疑问句：　　否定句：　　11.  Iusually（playfootball）onFridayafternoon.否定句:　　一般疑问句:　　括号内容提问　　12. SuYangusuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.　　否定句:　　一般疑问句:　△Lestern.莱斯特（姓错；男名）划线提问:　　13. Mingmingusuallywaterstheflowerseveryday　n.盎格鲁-撒克逊人　否定句:　　△AngelIsland天使岛一般疑问句:　　划线提问　　14. Tomdoeshishomeworkathome.　　否定句:　　一般疑问句:　satisfactionn.满意；满足；　划线提问