【精品】六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案

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一、阅读理解.阅读理解并选择正确答案。BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.Hewantstogivesomepresentstothem.Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.Intheshop,heboughtabluesweaterandblacktrousersforhisgrandfatherandsomegoodbooksforhisgrandmother.Bothhisparentsthoughttheywereverygoodpresents.Benwasveryhappy.WhereareBen'sgrandparents?A.InLondonB.InNewYorkWhatdidBendoyesterday?Hevisitedhisgrandparents.Hewentshoppingwithhisfriends.Hewentshoppingwithhisparents.Howmanypeoplewentshoppingyesterday?A.OneB.TwoHeboughtforhisgrandmother.A.blacktrousersB.somebooksWhenisBengoingtovisithisgrandparents?A.TomorrowB.Nextweek【答案】(1)BC.InBeijingC.ThreeC.bluesweaterC.YesterdayCCBB【解析】【分析】文章大意：描述Ben打算探望祖父母的事情。(1)根据BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.可知他的祖父母住在纽约，应选B。(2)根据Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.可知昨天他和父母去购物了。应选Co(3)根据Yesterdayhewentshoppingwithhisparents.Intheshop可知三个人去购物了，故选C。(4)根据Intheshop,heboughtabluesweaterandblacktrousersforhisgrandfatherandsomegoodbooksforhisgrandmother.nJ知他给祖母买了一些书，应选B。(5)根据BenisgoingtovisithisgrandparentsinNewYorknextweek.可知他打算下周去看望祖父母，应选B。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的区分能力。答 题 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。2.阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。ItwasChristmasmorning.Lynngotupat7：00.Shesawagiftonherbed.Itwasabox.Ithadhernameonit.Sheopeneditquickly.Thereweresometoysinit.ShethoughtSantabroughtherthetoys.Shewasveryhappy.Lynngotupat6：30.Lynn'sgiftwasunderherbed.Thereweresometoysinthebox.LynnthoughtSantabroughtherthetoys.Lynnwasveryhappy.【答案】(1)00111【解析】【分析】该文章主要介绍Lynn在圣诞节收到礼物的事情。(1)细节理解，根据Lynngotupat7：00.得知她七点起床，故答案为：错误。(2)细节理解，根据Shesawagiftonherbed.得知礼物在床上，故答案为：错误。(3)细节理解，根据Thereweresometoysinit.得知盒子里有些玩具，故答案为：正确。(4)细节理解，根据ShethoughtSantabroughtherthetoys.得知她认为圣诞老人给她的礼物，故答案为：正确。(5)细节理解，根据Shewasveryhappy.得知她很开心，故答案为：正确。【点评】此题目要求快速阅读文章，把握内容、了解大意，然后细致阅读，抓住主要内容和细节，标出关键词，然后做出选择，完成题目。3.阅读理解阅读短文，选出“我”将要做的事情。Thesummerholidayiscoming.Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.Iamgoingtoplayping-pongandbasketballwithmyfriends.Iamgoingtogototheparkwithmyfriends,surftheInternet(上网)，readbooksandwatchTVeveryevening.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwiththehousework.Iamgoingtohelpmyparentscleantheroomandcookdinner.Ilovesummerholidays!Iamgoingto(Ddomyhomework(2)watchafilm(3)visitmyuncle(4)gotothepark(5)dothehousework(6)goshopping(7)cleantheroom(8)cookdinner【答案】⑴⑷⑸⑺⑻【解析1【分析】该短文主要介绍暑假就要来临，文中的“我”打算干的事情。所给短语意思(1)做作业；(2)看电影；(3)拜访叔叔；(4)去公园；(5)做家务(6)去购物；(7)清扫房间；(8)做晚饭(1)细节阅读，根据Iamgoingtodomyhomeworkeveryday.得知要做作业。(2)细节阅读,根据Iamgoingtogototheparkwithmyfriends得知跟朋友去公园gototheparko(3)细节阅读，根据Iamgoingtovisitmygrandparentsandhelpthemwiththehousework.得知帮爷爷奶奶做家务dothehouseworko(4)细节阅读,根据Iamgoingtohelpmyparentscleantheroomandcookdinner.得知清扫房间cleantheroom,做晚饭cookdinner。故答案为⑴⑷⑸⑺⑻。【点评】此类题目在阅读理解中相对较复杂，要求我们在理解的基础上作出分析，然后对照所给的短语，做出正确选择。4.阅读理解根据短文内容，完成以下选择。(B)Aforestisalargeareaoftrees.Forestsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovideshelterandfoodforbirdsandinsects.Birdsmaketheirnestsintrees.Smallanimalsandinsectsbuildtheirhomesinthehollowsoftrees.Leaves,flowersandfruitsaretheirfood.Inthepast,Peoplegotwoodfromforests.Somepeoplecookedfoodwithwood.Peoplecutdowntreestomakehouses,furnitureandpaper.Now,Manyanimalsintheforestsdiebecausetheylosetheirhomesandtheirfood.Wemuststopcuttingdownforest.Aisalargeareaoftrees.A.oceanB.skyC.forestForestsareimportantfor.A.birdsB.insectsC.bothAandBSmallanimalscaneat.A.Leaves,flowersandfruitB.vegetablesonlyC.bothAandB一Whatdoes“hollows“meaninthepassage?A.HolesinthetreeB.Homesforsomeanimals.C.Alargeareaoftrees.一Whymanyanimalsintheforestdie?一Because.theydon'twanttoliveanymoretheyhavenohomesorfoodpeoplekillthem【答案】(1)CCAAB【解析】【分析】大意：讲诉森林的作用。(1)根据Aforestisalargeareaoftrees可知,应选C。根据Forestsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovideshelterandfoodfbrbirdsandinsects可知，应选C。I艮据Smallanimalsandinsectsbuildtheirhomesinthehollowsoftrees.Leaves,flowersandfruitsaretheirfood可知，应选A。1艮据Smallanimalsandinsectsbuildtheirhomesinthehollowsoftrees.Leaves,flowersandfruitsaretheirfood中关键词buildtheirhomes可以推测，应该是树洞holesinthetree。应选Ao|艮据Manyanimalsintheforestsdiebecausetheylosetheirhomesandtheirfood可矢口，应选B。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干找出相关信息进行正确的选择。5.阅读理解阅读对话完成海报S1：ShallweseethePandaStory?S2：Whatisitabout?SI：Itsastoryaboutababypandacannotfindhermum.ShegoesonaJourneytolookforhermum.S2：Howisthestory?SI：Itsinteresting!S2：Ok.ShallweseeitatSunnyCinema?S1：Great.It*snotfarfromhere.Let'sgoandseethePandaStorythisafternoon.CinemaMovie'sname:80minutes10a.m.1p.m.3p.m.7p.m.ItisastoryaboutItisanstory.【答案】Sunny；PandaStory；ababypandacannotfindhermum.Shegoesonajourneytolookforhermum.；interesting【解析】【分析】(1)根据语句“ShallweseeitatSunnyCinema?”中的"SunnyCinema”可知答案为：Sunny(2)根据语句“ShallweseethePandaStory?”可知电影的名字(Movie'sname)是：PandaStory(3)I艮据语句"It'sastoryaboutababypandacannotfindhermum.ShegoesonaJourneytolookforhermum.”可知答案为：ababypandacannotfindhermum.Shegoesonajourneytolookforhermum.(4)根据语句“Howisthestory?Itsinteresting!”可知"它是一个(有趣的)故事。“interesting”的中文是“有趣的”。故答案为：interesting【点评】此题考查正确分析海报内容和正确理解句意，注意在海报中寻找答案。