安徽省池州一中2010-2011学年高二英语上学期期中质量检测

池州市第一中学2010-2011学年度第一学期期中质量检测高二英语试卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Bruce’sbirthdayiscomingsoon.B.Bruceissuretocome.C.Brucewon’tcome.2.Howwillthewomangohomethisevening?A.Onfoot.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.3.Whydoesthemancometoseethewoman?A.Tobuysomemedicine.B.Tovisither.C.Toaskforleave.4.What’stheman’ssuggestion?A.Makingaplanfirst.B.Dealingwiththeproblemfirst.C.Helpingthewomansolvetheproblem.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Atanoffice.B.Atanairport.C.Atahotel.听第6段 材料 关于××同志的政审材料调查表环保先进个人材料国家普通话测试材料农民专业合作社注销四查四问剖析材料 ，回答6至8题6.Whereistheboygoingtospendhisbirthdays?A.Inthecity.B.Inthecountry.C.Abroad.7.Whatwilltheboydothere?A.Hewilldosomefarmwork.B.Hewillstudyathome.C.Hewilldosomehousework.8.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Theboy’sgrandparentsliveinthecountry.B.Theboy’sschoolisinthecity.C.Thegirlknowshowtofarmtoo.听第7段材料，回答9至11题9.WhosebirthdaypartydidthewomanattendinCalifornia?A.Hergrandfather’s.B.Hergrandmother’s.C.Heruncle’s.10.Howmanypeopleattendedtheparty?A.About15.B.About40.C.About50.11.HowdidthewomangettoCalifornia?A.Bytrain.B.Byship.C.Byplain.听第8段材料，回答12至14题12.Whatdidthewomandolastweek?A.Shefixedherwatch.B.Sheworkedatasupermarket.C.Shewrotethreeessays.13.Howmanytimesdidthemanplaytennislastweek?A.2.B.3.C.4.14.WheredidthemangolastFriday?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothecinema.C.Totherestaurant.听第9段材料，回答15至17题15.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Atarestaurant.B.Atatravelagent’s.C.Atacinema.16.Whendoesthewomanplantoleave?A.OnWednesdaymorning.B.OnFridayafternoon.C.OnSaturdaynight.17.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthecost?A.It’scheap.B.It’sreasonable.C.It’sexpensive.听第10段材料，回答18至20题18.Wheredoesthespeechprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inamuseum.C.Inaspeaker’shome.19.Whatisthekitchenlike?A.It’sfullofwoodentables.B.Itcanholdhundredsofpeople.C.Itisabigroomwithahighceiling.20.Whatdoesthespeechmainlysuggest?A.Theroomdesigntellsusaboutsocialchanges.B.Thekitchenisalwaysthecenteroffamilylife.C.Thefamilykitchenshouldbewelldesigned.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21.InfactJohnisnota________person.Heis________.A.generous;selfishB.strong-minded;determinedC.kind;friendlyD.shy;timid22.it’simportantforanemployertoknowthatemployeesneedthe________ofbeingappreciated.A.senseB.feelC.courageD.force23.Shecoasforcedtohaveherbaby________.A.adaptingB.adaptedC.adopting　　D.adopted24.Muchtothecouple’scomfort,theirincomeisnowdouble________itwasfiveyearsago.A.thatB.thanC.whichD.what25.Theymadethelongestsofaintheworld.Itistentimes________theordinaryones.A.thelengthofB.solongasC.muchlongerthanD.aslengthas26.Withdrinkandfood________,theprisonerhadtowalkoutofthecavewherehewashiding.A.runoutB.runoutofC.useupD.usingup27.Idoappreciate________abletocometomypartytomorrowevening.A.youwillB.youtobeC.yourbeingD.toyourbeing28.Onlythendidthechildren________thedangeroftakingdrugs.A.awareB.awareofC.becomeawareofD.becomeaware29.Thewayhethoughtof________theworkwasverygood.A.todoB.doingC.havingdoneD.beingdone30.Heinsistedoneveryone________him.A.shouldshowrespectforB.showingrespectforC.shouldshowrespecttoD.showingrespectto31.—Haveyouseentheheadmastertoday?—No,heissaid________Yunnanonbusiness.A.togoB.tohavegonetoC.tohavebeentoD.tohasgoneto32.________fromthehearttroubleforyears,ProfessorWhitehastotakesomemedicinewithhimwhereverhegoes.A.SufferedB.SufferingC.HavingsufferedD.Beingsuffered33.Thebravesoldiersweredeterminedtosaveallthepeople________inthefield.A.trappedB.beingtrappedC.weretrappedD.trapping34.Thepicture________onthewallispaintedbymynephew.A.havinghungB.hangingC.hangsD.beinghung35.Shesaidshewassorry________thetrain,soshehadtostayhereforanotherday.    A.missing     B.havingmissedC.tomiss     D.tohavemissed第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Ibecamelame（瘸的）inbothlegsinmychildhood.Ican’t36withoutthesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanI“37”.Istillrememberthefirstdayat38.WhenIappearedatthedoor,39intheclassroomstared（凝视）atmein40.My41turnedred.Icouldn’thelp42back.Itwasthe43andsympathy（同情）intheireyes44stoppedmedoingso.Iwentshylytowardsanemptyseat.Beinglame,Ididn’tdaretowalkin45ofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe46at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking47.Oneday,afewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally48.Theyencouragedme49afriendlysmileand50meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas51tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe52ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenread,playedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendsarealways53tohelpme.Itmademe54Iamhandicapped(残疾的).Oncetheyaskedme,“Whatisthemostbeautifulthinginourschool?”Withouthesitation(犹豫)Isaid,“Itisthe55.”36.A.run37.A.walk38.A.school39.A.he40.A.thought41.A.face42.A.entering43.A.feeling44.A.what45.A.front46.A.laughed47.A.quietly48.A.brave49.A.for50.A.pushed51.A.satisfied52.A.people53.A.ready54.A.forget55.A.teachersB.standB.runB.wheelchairB.sheB.interestB.headB.hidingB.kindnessB.thatB.backB.smiledB.slowlyB.sadB.withB.placedB.sorryB.sightsB.smartB.rememberB.buildingsC.climbC.lieC.homeC.everyoneC.angerC.legC.comingC.sorrowC.whoC.timeC.staredC.happilyC.hurtC.inC.drewC.loyalC.teachersC.wiseC.imagineC.flowersD.jumpD.jumpD.hospitalD.nobodyD.surprise[D.handD.turningD.painD.whyD.chargeD.lookedD.shylyD.excitedD.onD.draggedD.thankfulD.studentsD.unwillingD.thinkD.friendship第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AWhatdoyouhear?Soundsallaroundyou!Youcanhearthesoundoftraffic,thewindinthetrees,adogbarking,yourownbreathingandlotsofotherthings.Butwhatissound?Soundhappenswhensomethingvibrates(振动)orshakes.Wecanmakesomethingvibratebyhittingit.Trythisexperiment.Putyourruleronyourdesksothatpartofitsticksout(伸出)overtheedge.Putyourhandonthepartoftherulerthatisonthedesk.Nowpullthepartthatisstickingoutovertheedgedown,andthenletitgo.Thepartyouletgowillvibrate.Itwillmoveupanddownveryquickly,andgiveoutsound.Thepartoftherulerstickingoutovertheedgeofthedeskproducedthesound.Ifyoumakethatpartlonger,youwillhearalowersound.Whenyoushortenit,youwillhearahighersound.Whydoesthishappen?Whenyoushortentheruler,itwillvibratemorequickly.Whensomethingvibratesmorequicklyitproducesahighersound.Ifyoulengthentheruler,itwillvibratemoreslowly.Whensomethingvibratesmoreslowly,itproducesalowersound.56．Howdoessoundhappen?A.Whensomethingvibratesorshakes.B.Whenhittingatsomething.C.Whenarulerisputattheedgeofthedesk.D.AandB.57．Wecanheara________soundifwemakethepartoftherulerstickingoutovertheedgeofthedesklonger.A.higherB.lowerC.strongD.nice58．Theword“lengthen”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.加长B.缩短C.敲击D.摇动59．Thebesttitleofthepassageis“________”.A.AnExperimentB.AWayOfMakingSoundC.SoundsAreAroundUsD.SoundsBElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtinschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.60.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?A.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschool.B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.C.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher.D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates.61.Whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?A.Shewasawoman..B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.62.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofElizabethBlacekwell,exceptthatshe________.A.becamethefirstwomanphysicianB.wasthefirstwomandoctorC.andseveralotherwomenfoundedthefirsthospitalforwomenandchildrenD.setupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen63.EilzabethBlackwellspentmostofherlifein________.A.EnglandB.ParisC.theUnitedStatesD.NewYorkCityCAfewmonthsago,millionsofpeopleinLondonheardalarmsalloverthetown.Theemergencyservices,theFireDepartments,thePolice,hospitals,andambulancesstoodby,readytogointoaction.Inrailwayundergroundstations,peoplereadnoticesandmapswhichtoldthemwheretogoandwhattodointheemergency.ThiswasExerciseFloodCall,topreparepeopleforafloodemergency.Londonwasn'tfloodedyet,butitispossiblethatitwouldbe.In1236andin1663,Londonwasbadlyflooded.In1928,peoplelivinginWestminster,theheartofLondon,drownedinfloods.Andin1953,onehundredpeople,livingontheeasternedgeoftheLondonsuburbswerekilled,again,inthefloods.Atlast,GreaterLondonCounciltookactionstopreventthisdisasterfromhappeningagain.Thoughafloodwallwasbuiltinthe1960s,Londonersstillmustbepreparedforthepossibledisaster.Ifithappens,50undergroundstationswillbeunderwater.Electricity,gasandphoneserviceswillbeoutofaction.Roadswillbedrowned.ItwillbeimpossibletocrossanyofthebridgesbetweennorthandsouthLondon.Imagine:LondonwilllooklikethefamousItaliancity,Venice.ButthisExerciseFloodCalldidn'tcausepanicamongLondoners.Mostpeopleknewitwasjustawarning.Oneladysaid,“It'safloodwarning,isn'tit?Thewaterdoesn'tlookhightome.”64.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Possibledamagescausedbyfloods.B.EmergencyexerciseinLondon.C.FloodemergencyinLondon.D.Londonfloodsinhistory.65.ThepurposeoftheExerciseFloodCallisto________.A.trainthecivildefenseforthefloodB.preventthefloodfromhappeningagainC.setupanalarmsystemD.preparepeopleagainstpossiblefloods66.Theauthorquotesthewoman(theunderlinedsentence)to________.A.describehowfrightenedmostoftheLondonerswereB.arguethatit’simpossibletopreventfloodsinLondonC.showthatmostLondonerstookExerciseFloodCallcarmlyD.provethatExerciseFloodCalldidcausealotoftroubletotheLondoners67.Fromthispassage,wecanconcludethat________.A.thoughafloodwallhasoncebeenbuilt,LondonisverylikelytobestruckbyabigfloodB.ItisimpossibleforafloodtohappenagaininLondonC.LondonershavedonenothingtopreventthefloodfromattackingtheircityagainD.LondonhasneverbeenattackedbybigfloodsDAnewstudyshowsthatfatpeopleintheUnitedStatessufferdirecteconomicandsocialeffectsbecauseoftheirsize.Thefindingsarefroman8-yearstudyofabout100,000people.Thepeoplestudiedwerebetweentheagesof16and25whentheresearchbegan.Theresearcherswhocarriedoutthestudysaytheyconsiderthepeoplefatiftheyareinthetopof5%ofthemeasurementinwhichweightisconnectedwithheight.Forexample,fatwomeninthestudywereabout160centimeterstallandweighedabout90kilograms.Fatmeninthestudywereabout175centimeterstallandweighed100kilograms.Theresearcherssaythatmorethan1,000,000Americansarethatbig.Theresearchersfoundthatfatyoungwomenweremorelikelytolosesocialandeconomicpowereveniftheywerefromwealthyfamilies.Thefatwomenalsowere20%lesslikelytogetmarriedandtheyearnedanaverageofabout$6,700ayearlessthanotherwomen.Thestudyshowedlesssevereeffectonfatmen.Theyearnedanaverageofabout$3,000ayearlessthanothermen.Fatmenalsowere11%lesslikelytogetmarried.68.FromthispassageweknowfatpeopleinAmericawere________.A.admiredB.respectedC.unhealthyD.unpopular69.Whichofthefollowingwasnotmentionedinthispassage?A.Thereasonwhyfatpeoplesuffered.B.Thecausethatcausedpeopletobefat.C.Thestandardoffatpeople.D.Thenumberoffatpeople.70.Theunderlinedword“severe”means________.A.economicB.socialC.seriousD.favorable71.Fatpeoplewereinferiorto（比……差）otherpeoplein________.A.brain,humanrightsandpaymentB.income,marriageandpoliticalrightsC.brain,educationandmarriageD.marriage,gettingjobsandincomeETheoilresourceswhichareleftwillnotlastverylong.Thismeansthatallvehiclessuchascars,trains,buses,planesandshipsthatneedoiltoworkwillnotbeabletorun.Soitwillbenecessarytodevelopanewsystemoftransportwhichusesafuelmorethanoil.Electricvehiclesareonepossibility.InBritain,mostfamilieshaveatleastonecarandthiscarisusedeveryday.Itcouldbethatonlyonepersoninthefamilydrivesthecartoworkorforshopping.Thenumberofcarsontheroadwhicharealmostemptyperhapshelpstoexplainwhytheoilisusedupsoquickly.Thefamilycarisaveryusefulformoftransportbutitisalsoagreatwasteofenergy,especiallyifitiscomparedwithbusesortrains.Muchpetrolisusedbyacarwhichistravelingat120kilometersanhour.Clearly,itwouldbebetteriftherewerefewercarsontheroadandmorespeedlimitssothattheoilwhichisleftwilllastaslongaspossible.About25%ofBritain’stotalconsumption（消耗）ofenergyisdomestic—itisusedonlyinthehome.Justover20%isusedfortransport.Mostoftheenergyisusedinindustry.Itisdifficulttosuggestanypossibleenergyconservation（保护）inindustrybecausemanyofthesuggestionswouldmeanthatsomepeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Itisimportantthatindustryproducesthesameamountofproductsusingthesameamountofworkers.Obviously,conservationisnotgoingtobetheanswertotheenergycrisis.Themostitcandoistogivemoretimeforabettersolutiontobefound.Themoretimewhichisavailablefornewsourcesofenergytobedeveloped,thebetteritisbecausethereisstillalotofworktobedoneinordertofindsuitable,safemethodsofproducingenergy.72.InBritain,whatreasoncouldhelptoexplainwhyoilisusedupveryquickly?A.Peopleusecarseveryday.B.Mostfamilieshaveatleastonecar.C.Manycarsontheroadarealmostempty.D.Electricvehiclesareused.73.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Comparedwithbusesandtrains,thefamilycarisusefulandcansaveenergy.B.Acardrivingatthespeedof80kilometersperhouruseshalfasmuchpetrolasacartravelingat160kilometersperhour.C.Itispossibleforpeopletodevelopvehicles.D.Limitationofthenumberofcarsontheroadandtheirspeedwillhelptheoillastlonger.74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“domestic”meaninParagraphTwo?A.Forhouseholduse.B.Ontheroad.C.Slowdriving.D.Fastdriving.75.Whatisabetterwaytosolvetheproblemoftheenergycrisis?A.Governmentsshouldcutdownthenumberoffamilycarsontheroad.B.Thespeedofvehiclesmustbelimited.C.Newsourcesofenergyshouldbefoundanddeveloped.D.Factoriesshouldcutdownonproduction.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节：任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Idon’tbelievethatthereisasecretforsuccess.Instead,Ibelievesuccessistheresultofacombinationofdifferentfactors（因素）.Themorefactorsyouhaveonyourside,themorelikelyyouaretosucceed,andpositiveattitudeisjustoneofthosefactors.Hereareanothersevenfactorsthatarealsoimportant.KnowledgeKnowledgeisoneofthekeyfactorsofsuccess.So,ifyouwanttosucceed，youshouldlayagoodfoundationintheareatobuildyourknowledge.NaturaltalentSomepeoplearebornwithaqualitytosucceedincertainareas.Findthisoutforyourselfbytryingdifferentactivities.Thethingsyoudowithlittleeffortarelikelynearyournaturaltalent,andnaturaltalentcombinedwithhardworkleadstogreatness.CleargoalsMuchlikeatrip,it’seasiertogetwhereyouwanttogoifyouknowwhereyou’regoing.Keepyourgoalinmind,andthentakeactionstomovetowardsit.PassionAdesiretodigdeepintoaparticularareaisoftenasignthatyou’llfindsuccessthere.Muchaswithyournaturaltalent,thewaytofindyourpassionistotouchondifferentareasandseewhatjobyouarefitfor.GreateffortHardworkisanotherkeytofindingsuccess.Ifyouwanttosucceedinacertainarea,workhardinthatareaandgobeyondwhatothersaredoing—Practiceisonebigkey.LuckLuckalsoplaysanimportantroleinsuccess—sometimesthingsjustclickduetoforcesbeyondyourcontrol.Youcanimproveyourluckbymakingasmanystrongpersonalcontactsasyoucaninordertoincrease“luck”.SupportAlongwithluckcomessupport—thefactthatothersareworkinginsmallwaystohelpyousucceedratherthanblockyou.Apartnertellingyouthatyoucandothiswillgoalotfurtherthanapartnertellingyouyou’llnevermakeit.Theme[　Successistheresultofcombiningmanydifferent76PositiveattitudeItisoneofthemostimportantfactorsforsuccess.KnowledgeRichknowledgeisoneofthe77factorsofsuccess.Therefore,youshouldlayagoodfoundationintheareaifyouhopetobe78.NaturaltalentThethingsyoudowith79effortarelikelynearyournaturaltalent.Cleargoals80yourgoalandtakeactionstomovetowardsit.PassionThewayof81yourpassionistotouchondifferentareasandseewhatjobyouarefitfor.GreateffortBeinghardworkingisanotherkeyto82success.Inordertosucceed,youshould83asmuchaspossible.LuckLuckisalsoof84insuccess.SupportApartnertellingyouthatyoucandothiswillgoalot85thanapartnertellingyouyou’llnevermakeit.第二节： 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 面表达（25分）假设你是李华。你家附近有一家工厂。它常向河里排放废物，同时放出有毒气体。这导致了饮用水的不安全。也对人们的健康造成很坏影响。看到这些，你不能忍受。你想请他们削减产量，同时，阻止他们排放污水和毒气。但你的父亲是这家工厂的厂长，这样会使他失去工作。另外，他已经为此向人们道歉，而且给了人们一些钱。你想原谅他，但又觉得他这样做是不对的。你不知道怎么办才好。于是你给专栏主持人Annie写信，向她诉说你的烦恼，并请她给你一些建议。字数120个左右。DearAnnie,Yourssincerely,LiHua池州市第一中学2010-2011学年度第一学期期中质量检测高二英语答题卷题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分得分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)题号12345678910 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 题号11121314151617181920答案第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)题号21222324252627282930答案题号3132333435答案第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)题号36373839404142434445答案题号46474849505152535455答案第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)题号56575859606162636465答案题号66676869707172737475答案第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分)第一节：任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)76.77.78.79.80.81.82.83.84.85.第二节：.书面表达（25分）高二英语第一学期期中考试答案一听力:BCCACBACBCCCCABACBCB二单项选择：AADDABCCABBCABD三完形填空：BAACDADBBAACDBADBAAD四阅读理解:ABADCABCBDCADBCDCDAC五任务型阅读:76.factors77.key78.successful79.little80.Remember81.finding82.finding83.practice84.importance85.further六书面表达DearAnnie,I’mwritingtoyouforyouradvice.Thereisafactorynearmyhome.Itoftenpoursthewasteintotheriverandgivesoutpoisonousgases.Thisresultsinunsafedrinkingwater.Italsohasabadeffectonthepeople’shealth.Ican’tstandseeingthis.Iwanttoaskthemtocutbackonproduction,andstopthemfromgivingoutwastewaterandpoisonousgasesanylonger.butmyfatheristhemanager.Thiswillmakehimlosehisjob.Also,hehasapologizedtothepeopleforthisandgivensomemoneytothem.Iwanttoforgivehim,butIdon’tthinkheisright.WhatshouldIdo?Yoursincerely,LiHua