中考英语完形填空 专题

完形填空专题 完形填空题是对学生英语语言知识与语言运用能力的一种测试。其考查的形式灵活，综合性较强，要求考生能综合运用所学的知识在特定的语境中进行合理的推理判断，并能准确地从四个备选项中选出正确 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 ，使补足后的短文结构完整，意义通畅。 一、 完形填空题的特点 ⑴一篇完形填空题是一个有机的整体。 ⑵完形填空题选材广泛。 二、 完形填空题的设空规律 ⑴ 上下文直接信息题 ⑵ 词、句、文三结合理解题 ⑶ 词义辨析题 ⑷ 语法知识和固定短语考查题 ⑸ 行文逻辑和全文中心把握题 三、 解题步骤 ⑴ 捕捉信息点，弄清逻辑关系 ⑵ 明确词义辨析，考虑固定搭配 ⑶ 运用语法知识，具备各方面知识 ⑷ 检查核对，确保无误 四、 做题中的推测手段 ⑴ 根据上下文的逻辑关系进行推测 ⑵ 根据语篇标志进行推测 ⑶ 根据文化背景知识进行推测 ⑷ 根据常识进行判断 ⑸ 根据语法知识进行推测 ⑹ 运用词汇知识推测答案 Passage One There was a blind girl who hated herself because she was blind. In fact，she 36 nobody except her boyfriend，for he was always 37 to help her. She used to tell her boyfriend，“If I could see the 38 ，I would marry you. ” One day，someone donated（捐赠）a pair of 39 to her．When the bandages（绷带）came off，she was able to see everything，including her boyfriend, for the 40 time. He asked her，“Now that you can see the world, will you 41 me?”The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was 42 . She had never expected that．She would not like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life，so she 43 to marry him． Her boyfriend left in tears and a few days later wrote a 44 to her，saying，“My dear，take good care of your eyes． 45 they are yours．They were mine．” This is how the human brain（人脑）often works when our status（地位）changes．Only a very few remember what 46 was like before．And we often ask for more than we need．Life is a gift．Today，before you complain about the 47 of your food，think of someons who has nothing to 48 ．Before you complain about life，think of someons who went to heaven（天堂）too carly．Before you complain about your old 49 ，think of the people who are living in the streets．And when you are tired and complain about your job，think of those who have no jobs．So 50 what you have and don’t forget your past． 36．A．forgot B．loved C．disliked D．thanked 37．A．ready B．unhappy C．angry D．sad 38．A．sight B．world C．earth D．people 39．A．shoes B．glasses C．trousers D．eyes 40．A．first B．second C．next D．1ast 4l．A．follow B．love C．marry D．see 42．A．ugly B．sick C．short D．blind 43．A．decided B．agreed C．refused D．wanted 44．A．diary B．note C．song D．story 45．A．Before B．After C．Once D．Since 46．A．mind B．work C．school D．life 47．A．taste B．size C．color D．shape 48．A．do B．wear C．eat D．make 49．A．food B．house C．clothes D．bus 50．A．forget B．spend C．enjoy D．pay Passage Two Once, in a small village, lived a family with eight children. Two of the children loved 36 very much, but the family was so poor that it was impossible to send 37 of them to study at the art college at the same time. After many discussions, the two boys finally 38 a plan. They would toss(抛) a coin. The loser would go 39 into the mines (煤矿) and, with his earnings(赚得的钱), 40 his brother studying at the college. Then, when the brother who won the toss finished his studies, after four years, he would support the other brother studying at the 41 James won the toss and Jack went down into the mines. James worked with all his heart and his paintings were much 42 than those of most of his teachers, and by the time he 43 , he was beginning to make a lot of money for his paintings. 44 James returned, the family held a big dinner for his great success. Soon after the meal began, James 45 up from his seat to drink a toast (举杯祝酒) to his dear 46 He said, "Jack, now you can go to the art college and your 47 will come true. I will take care of you. " But Jack said 48 , "Brother, the four years in the mines has done too much to my hands, so it' s too 49 Now I can' t even hold a glass. " To show his great love and respect, James drew his brother' s hands with 50 towards the sky. He called his drawing "The Praying Hands", which became very famous years later. 36. A. painting B. books C. school D. money 37. A. any B. all C. both D. neither 38. A. looked out B. worked out C. took out D. got out 39. A. off B. away C. up D. down 40. A. support B. agree C. follow D. let 41. A. home B. mine C. college D. school 42. A. better B. worse C. cheaper D, older 43. A. arrived B. graduated C. walked D. waited 44. A. Before B. When C. Though D. While 45. A. picked B. turned C. looked D. stood 46. A. brother B. sister C. father D. mother 47. A. way B. idea C. dream D. practice 48. A. happily B. surprisedly C. angrily D. softly 49. A. early B. late C. good D. helpful 50. A. legs B. feet C. arms D. fingers Passage Three Susan had long blonde hair and big blue eyes. So did most of the other 36 in her school class, which troubled her a lot. "I look like everyone else! I'm not special! I'm boring!" Susan 37 to her mother. She decided to try to make herself look 38. She painted big pink spots on her neck and when she didn't get attention, she stuck a long plastic nose on top of her real nose. Nobody noticed that, 39. She took ink( 墨水) and poured it all over her 40. She wore clown (小丑) clothes to school and stuck leaves in her ears. 41 no matter what she did, she still didn't get any 42 and nobody thought she was special. One morning her 43 went to wake her up and told her to get ready for school. She made Susan 44 the ink out of her hair and clean her neck. "I'm not going to school 45! I'm boring!" She buried (埋藏) her head 46 the quilt and cried. "Susan," her mother said, "you are different. You are unique( 独一无二) and special. 47 in the world looks just like you. Some people have blonde hair like you and some have blue eyes like you, but none of them has your smile or the twinkle in your eyes or your pink face. Nobody laughs like you, either. Now 48 and get ready for school. " Susan went to school that day and looked at all the other kids in her class." Mom was 49. Nobody looks just like me. " Susan smiled. " I am special. I am unique and I am not 50!” 36. A. children B. boys C. men D. women 37. A. complained B. listened C. talked D. spoke 38. A. beautiful B. simple C. different D. happy 39. A. too B. either C. also D. neither 40. A. neck B. nose C. eyes D. hair 41. A. Though B. So C. But D. And 42. A. attention B. help C. prize D. answer 43. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother 44. A. pull B. wash C. throw D. turn 45. A. tomorrow B. next week C. next year D. today 46. A. under B. on C. before D. beside 47. A. Everybody B. Somebody C. Nobody D. Anybody 48. A. get up B. get off C. put up D. put off 49. A. wrong B. right C. special D. common 50. A. moving B. interesting C. tiring D. boring