初二英语

初一暑假五完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Ayoungmanwasgoingtograduate(毕业)fromcollege.Formanymonthshehadadmiredabeautifulsportscarinashop,andknowinghisfathercouldwell36it,hetoldhimthatwasallhewanted.AsGraduationDaycamenear,theyoungman37forthesignsthathisfatherhadboughtthecar.Finally,onthemorningofhisgraduation,hisfathertoldhimhow38hewastohavesuchafineson,andtoldhimhowmuchhelovedhim.Hegavehissonabeautiful39box.TheyoungmanopenedtheboxandfoundalovelyBible.Angrily，heraisedhis40tohisfatherandsaid,“WithallyourmoneyyougivemeaBible?”Herushedoutofthehouse,41theBible.Manyyearspassedandtheyoungmanwasvery42inbusiness.Hehadabeautifulhomeandawonderfulfamily，butrealizinghisfatherwasvery43,hethoughtperhapsheshouldgotoseehim.Hehadnotseenhim44thatgraduationday.Beforehecouldmakethearrangements，hereceivedamessagetellinghimhisfatherhad45，andleftallhehadtohisson.Whenhearrivedathisfather’shouse,sudden46andregretfilledhisheart.Hebegantosearchthroughhisfather’simportantpapersandsawthestill47Bible.Withtears(眼泪)inhiseyes，heopenedtheBible.Ashewasreading，a48keywithanotedroppedfromthebackoftheBible.Onthenoteweretheshop’sname,thesameshopthathadthesportscarhehadadmired,thedateofhis49,andthewords“PAIDINFULL”.Howmanytimesdowemissblessings(祝福)becausetheyarenotpackagedasweexpected?Donotspoil(糟蹋)whatyouhavebyexpectingwhatyouhavenot；but50thatwhatyounowhavewasonceamongthethingsyouonlyhopedfor.36.A.likeB.affordC.driveD.find37.A.waitedB.lookedC.askedD.paid38.A.brightB.fairC.wiseD.proud39.A.paperB.woodenC.giftD.book40.A.handB.voiceC.hatD.head41.A.leavingB.closingC.holdingD.reading42.A.interestedB.strictC.successfulD.serious43.A.angryB.oldC.tiredD.helpful44.A.beyondB.exceptC.untilD.since45.A.movedB.arrivedC.diedD.refused46.A.sadnessB.changeC.loveD.decision47.A.openB.newC.uselessD.expensive48.A.bikeB.boxC.roomD.car49.A.birthB.marriageC.graduationD.success50.A.rememberB.supposeC.explainD.describe第1页共6页阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）（A）第2页共6页51．IfyouwanttoseeDocumentaryFilm,youcane-mailthemat_________.A.B.C.D.52.Iftwoadultsandtwoboysof9gotoseeFlowerShowandCraftShow,itwillcostthem___________.A.$40B.$56C.$76D.$11253.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtotheadvertisements?A.YoungmusiciansfromalloverGermanyperformatQuasimodomusichall.B.Cinemas,schoolsandlibrariesacrossFrancetakepartinDocumentaryFilmMonth.C.PeoplecanenjoytheCraftShowfrom9a.m.to6p.m.onSunday.D.TorontoGardenandFlowerShowistheworld’slargestgardenshow.（B）Mostpeoplearoundtheworldareright-handed.Thisalsoseemstobetrueinhistory.In1799,scientistsstudiedworks(作品)ofartmadeatdifferenttimesfrom1,500B.C.tothe1950s.Mostofthepeopleshownintheseworksareright-handed,sothescientistsguessedthatright-handednesshasalwaysbeencommonthroughhistory.Today，onlyabout10%to15%oftheworld’spopulationisleft-handed.Whyaretheremoreright-handedpeoplethanleft-handedones?Scientistsnowknowthataperson’stwohandseachhavetheirownjobs.Formostpeople,thelefthandisusedtofindthingsorholdthings.Therighthandisusedtoworkwiththings.Thisisbecauseofthedifferentworkofthetwosidesofthebrain.Therightsideofthebrain,whichmakesaperson'shandsandeyesworktogether,controlsthelefthand.Theleftsideofthebrain,whichcontrolstherighthand,isthecentreforthinkingandsolvingproblems.Thesefindingsshowthatmoreartistsshouldbeleft-handed,andstudieshavefoundthatleft-handednessistwiceascommonamongartistsasthatamongpeopleinotherjobs.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handedinsteadofleft-handed.Scientistshavefoundthatalmost40%ofthepeoplebecomeleft-handedbecausetheirmainbrainisdamaged(损害)whentheyareborn.However,thisdoesn’thappentoeveryone,soscientistsguesstheremustbeanotherreasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.Oneideaisthatpeopleusuallygetright-handedfromtheirparents.Ifapersondoesnotreceivethegene(基因)forright-handedness,he/shemaybecomeeitherright-orleft-handedaccordingtothechance(偶然性)andthepeopletheyworkorlivewith.Thoughright-handednessismorecommonthanleft-handedness,peoplenolongerthinkleft-handedpeoplearestrangeorunusual.Alongtimeago,left-handedchildrenweremadetousetheirrighthandslikeotherchildren,buttodaytheydon'thaveto.54.Afterstudyingworksofartmadeatdifferenttimesinhistory,thescientistsfound________.A.theartbeganfrom1,500B.C.B.theworksofartendedinthe1950sC.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareright-handedD.mostpeopleshownintheworksofartareleft-handed55.Howmanypeopleintheworldareleft-handednow?A.Lessthanonesixth.B.Morethanahalf.第3页共6页C.About40%.D.Thepassagedoesn’ttellus.56.Whatisthelefthandformostpeopleusedtodo?A.It’susedtofindorholdthings.B.It’susedtoworkwiththings.C.It’susedtomakeaperson'seyesworktogether.D.It’sthecentreforthinkingandsolvingproblems.57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Noonereallyknowswhatmakesapersonbecomeright-handed.B.Left-handednessisclevererthanright-handedness.C.Todaychildrenarenotmadetousetheirrighthandsonly.D.Scientiststhinktheremustbesomereasonwhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.（C）InLondon,therehasalwaysbeenamainproblem.Inordertosolvethisproblem,thegovernmenthasdecidedtohaveabikerevolution(革命).Ithasdecidedtoprovide6,000bikesforthepeopletorent.Thegovernmentencourageslocalpeopletoridebikesinordertosolvethetrafficproblem.Morethan12，000peoplehaveagreedtotheidea.Someofthemaskformorethanonekey.Althoughtherearenotenoughbikes，anofficial(官员)fromthegovernmentsaidthattheywouldfindsomewaystodealwithsuchashortage.Localpeoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations(停靠站).Thereareabout315dockingstationsacrossthecity.About12，450keyshavealreadybeenhandedouttothelocalpeople,butonly6,000keyscanbeusednow.Let’sseethecostyouneedtopay.Onekeycosts£3,andthecostofusingthebikeis£1foranhour.Thecostperhourincreasesasthehoursincrease,soitwillcost£50ifyourentthebikefor24hours.Theofficialfromthegovernmentsaidtheyalsoneededtofacealotofproblems,forexample,somebikesmaybelost.Buttheysaidtheywouldtrytheirbesttosolvealltheproblemstomakesureofthesuccessoftheprogram.58.InLondon,thegovernmenthasdecidedtoprovidebikesforlocalpeopletorentinordertosolve__________.A.thetrafficproblemB.thepopulationproblemC.thefamilyproblemD.thehealthproblem59.Theunderlinedword“shortage”inParagraph2means“___________”.A.nothavingcourageB.nothavingmoneyC.nothavingenoughD.nothavingpurpose60.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thegovernmentprovidesabikeforeachfamily.B.Localpeoplecangetthesebikesatspecialdockingstations.C.Ifyouwantakey，youneedtopay£5.D.Fewpeoplehaveagreedtotheidea.61.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ThePeopleinLondon.C.TheTrafficProbleminLondon.B.TheTransportationinLondon.D.TheBikeRevolutioninLondon.第4页共6页短文首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 和首字母提示，写出适当的词使短文完整。Manypeopleenjoyhiking.Hikingisnotonlyahealthybutalsoarelaxing(86)a.Thereasonwhypeoplegohikingis(87)dfrompersontoperson.Herearesomeofthemostpopularreasonsfor(88)ptohike.Firstofall,hikingisverygoodexercisewhichwillimprovepeople’s(89)hIt’sgoodexercisethatdoesn’thurtyour(90)b.Secondly,hikingissimpleandcheap.Allyou(91)ntodoistowearapairofhikingbootsandyoursmiletostart.(92)F，hikingisthebestwaytogetawayfromyoureverydaylife.Youcouldhike(93)aorgowithyourfriends.(94)Ahiking，youwillhaveaclearmindandthenreturntoworkwithfullenergy.Sowhynot(95)pyourhikingrouterightaway?86____________87_____________88_____________89_____________90_____________91____________92_____________93_____________94_____________95_____________任务型阅读（共5小题,每小题2分，共10分）Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot，andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon’twanttoworkandyouhavetostayinbed，andyouwillfeelverysad.Whatmakesusill?Theyaregerms（细菌）.Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes.Butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜).Theyarevery，verysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonalittlebitofsomething.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscopewewillseealotoftheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsarenotonlyfoundinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyougetacutonyourfinger,andifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut,germswillcomeintoyourfinger.Yourfingerwillbecomebigandred，andyouwillhavemuchpaininitSometimesifthegermsgointoallofyourbody,youmayhavepainineverypartofthebody.第5页共6页96.Howmayyourbodyfeelwhenyouareill?________________________________________________________________________97.Whatmaygermscause?________________________________________________________________________98.Whycan’tyouseegermswithyoureyes?________________________________________________________________________99.Wherecangermsbefound?________________________________________________________________________100.Howcanyoustopyourselffrombecomingill?(请自拟一句话作答)________________________________________________________________________第6页共6页