科技英语写作句型库

科技英语写作句型库TOC\o"1-3"\h\z\uHYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062410"科技英语写作句型库PAGEREF_Toc214062410\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062411"一、摘要PAGEREF_Toc214062411\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062412"二、引文PAGEREF_Toc214062412\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062413"三、正文PAGEREF_Toc214062413\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062414"2．导致结论（Conclusiondeduced）PAGEREF_Toc214062414\h1HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062415"一、摘要PAGEREF_Toc214062415\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062416"二、引文PAGEREF_Toc214062416\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062417"1．研究目的（purposeofthestudy）PAGEREF_Toc214062417\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062418"2．背景和历史（backgroundandhistory）PAGEREF_Toc214062418\h3HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062419"3．问题的难易程度（difficultyoftheproblem）PAGEREF_Toc214062419\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062420"4．问题的范围（scopeoftheproblem）PAGEREF_Toc214062420\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062421"二、正文PAGEREF_Toc214062421\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062422"1．理论说明（theoreticalexplanations）PAGEREF_Toc214062422\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062423"2．公式推导（formulasderivation）PAGEREF_Toc214062423\h4HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062424"3．方法介绍（methodintroduction）PAGEREF_Toc214062424\h5HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062425"4．实验描述（experimentdescription）PAGEREF_Toc214062425\h5HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062426"三、结论PAGEREF_Toc214062426\h6HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062427"1．结果的意义（meaningoftheresults）PAGEREF_Toc214062427\h6HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062428"2．导致结论（Conclusiondeduced）PAGEREF_Toc214062428\h6HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062429"四常用语句PAGEREF_Toc214062429\h7HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062430"1．PAGEREF_Toc214062430\h7HYPERLINK\l"_Toc214062431"2．时间PAGEREF_Toc214062431\h7一、摘要Thispaperderivesthe…Thispaperputsforwardanewmethodto…二、引文1．研究目的（purposeofthestudy）Thisproblemconcerned(deals,bears)(briefly,meanly,largely)with…Thisisaproblemrelatingto…Ourworkisdevotedto…ThePrimerygoalofthepresentresearchis..Theworkpresentedinthispaperfocusesin…Theworkpresentedinthispaperfocusesonseveralaspectsof…Thechiefaimofstudyis…Thelaboratorystudydemonstrates(suggestes,indicates,reveals,establishes)…Doingthiswork,weintend(hope,expect,attempt)to…Carryout(undertaking,performing,initiating)thisstudy,wehopeto…Theprincipalpurpose(objective,task)ofthepresent(preliminery,further)workistoinvestagethefeaturesof(mechanismsinvolvedin,effectsprodusedby)…2．背景和历史（backgroundandhistory）Thisproblemwas(first)advancedby…TheProblemunderdiscussionwasformulated(raised,posed,broughtup,putforward)by…Sincethentheproblemhasattracted(fascinated)manyscientists(workersinthisfield)..Thisproblemhasbeenclarified(e;usidated,solved)…Theproblemascanbeseen(istoknow)is(still)poorly(inadequately)understood.Comparedwiththecurrentresearch,thepreviousworkwasinconnectionwith…Theworkwearedoingiscloselyrelatedtothedeliberationsdescribedin…Thenewfindingsfromtheexperimentagreewellwiththeresultsobtainedin…Several(numerous,many,few)studiesaremade(carriedout,performed)toelucidatethenature(understandthebehavior,revealthecause)of…Astudyofthethekindhas(never)beenmade(untilnow,untilafewyearsago)3．问题的难易程度（difficultyoftheproblem）Itseems(exceedingly,enormously)difficultytoobtainknowledgeoftheproblem…Itproves(totally,quite)impossible(unrealistic)totry…Itisratherdifficultetosolvetheproblem…Theproblemisratherinvolved…Theprobleminvolves(cetain,tremendous)difficulties.Itiseasytopresent(reveal,analyze,discuss)theprobleminallitscomplexity(ineverydetail).Itisnoeasytasktogainainsightintotheintricatedetailof…4．问题的范围（scopeoftheproblem）Themainaspect(core,essence)ofproblemis…Studiesoftheseeffectscovervariousaspectsof…Ourstudieswiththistechniqueconfineto…Theproblemiswithinthescopeof…Ourproblemliesbeyondtherangeof…二、正文1．理论说明（theoreticalexplanations）Ourtheoryisbasedontheassumptionthat…Thistheoryproceedsfromtheidea(principle)of…Theunderlyingconceptofthetheoryisasfollows.Thereisasimilar(alternative,tentative)theorythat…Thebasic(essential,fundamental)featureofthistheoryis…Theobjectofthistheoryisto…Thenewlyadvancedtheoryhassomeadvantages(assets,strongpoints,positivefeatures,deficiencies,drawback,inadequacies,flaws,shortcomings).Thevalidityofthetheoryhasbecomeobviousinthelightofrecentfindings.Thisnewly-developedtheoryfindsexperimentalsupport..Thetheoryreceiveduniversalrecognition(generalacceptance).2．公式推导（formulasderivation）…isgivenby:…asfollows:…asinthefollowing:…thefollowingequationisobtained.…thisbecomestherefore,wehave…canbeexpressedas…canbederived:…canbewritten:…canbedescribedby……canberepresentedas3．方法介绍（methodintroduction）themethodof…wasfirstdevelopedby…themethodof…cameintouseaslongagoastheoriginalproposalofthismethodwasfirstpublishedin…themethodweuseddiffersfromtheconventionalone.Thenewly-elaboratedtechniqueisdifferentfromtheonepreviouslyused.Themethodisnowgreatlyimproved.…Theprocedurewefollowedhascertainadvantagesovertheexistingmethod.Oneoftheassetsofthetechniqueisitssimplicity(reliability,sensitivity).Anothergoodfeatureofthismethodis…Thismethodallowsustodemonstrate…Theaboveproceduremakesitpossibletoevaluate…Thismethodiscapableofproviding…4．实验描述（experimentdescription）Wemade(carriedout,performed,initiated)thisexperimenttoshow(demonstrate,elucidate,evaluate)acorrelationbetween(certainphenomena,themechanismof,thehypothesisof,somefeaturesof)…Experimentson…aremade(underway)to…Earlier(previous)experimentswiththistechniquewereintended(designed,designated)to…Theexperimentsreportedheredemonstrateavarietyofchangesin(acorrelationbetween,amuchresistanceto)…Ourexperimentsupportourassumption(hypothesis,evidence)that…Recentexperimentswith…furnishsomenewinformation(forthedata,newevidence)aboutthemechanism(theinfluence)of…Furtherexperimentsinthisarealeadustoconclude(believe,suggest)that…Fromtheseexperimentswecanconcludethat…三、结论1．结果的意义（meaningoftheresults）Theresultspresentedinthispaperare(seem)…Thefindingsreportedhereis(quite)striking(remarkable,fascinating).Thesepreliminaryfindingsareveryreliable(encouraging,promising.Convincing,ambiguous)Theresultsreportedhereprove(confirm,suport,bearout)thehypothesis(assumption,observation)that…Theabovefindingscanbeviewed(approached)asfollows(intermsof..,fromotherstandpoint).Wecanconsider(interpret,lookat)theseresultsasfullyreliable(consistentwith)…Thisfruitfulworkgivesexplanationto…2．导致结论（Conclusiondeduced）Ourfindingssuggeststhat…Thesefindingsleadtheauthertoaconclusionthat…Ourdataleaveopenthequestionofwhether…Inthefuture,wewillextendthepersentstudiesto…Ourworkhascontributedtotheunderstandingof…Theresearchworkhasbroughtaboutadiscoveryof…Furtherprogresscanbeprovidedbythisexperiment.四常用语句1．Ithasbeengenerallyacceptedthat…couldbe…Asmentionedabove,….Itisemphasizedthat…2．时间Inrecentyears,thereare…