八年级上册英语Unit2

Unit2What’sthematter?eararmhandlegfootheadeyenosemouthtoothfacestomachbackWhereishisneck?What’sthematter?Ihaveacold.Ihaveastomachache.Ihaveasoreback.Ihaveatoothache.Ihaveasorethroat.Nancy__Sarah__David__Ben__Judy__1bListeningNancySarahDavidBenJudyConversation1Nurse:What’sthematter,Sarah?Girl:Ihaveacold.Conversation2Nurse:What’sthematter,David?Boy:Ihaveastomachache.TapescriptConversation3Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Boy:Ihaveasoreback.Conversation4Nurse:What’sthematter,Nancy?Girl:Ihaveatoothache.Conversation5Nurse:What’sthematter,Judy?Girl:Ihaveasorethroat.1.toothache2.sorethroat3.stomachache4.fevera.liedownandrestb.hotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistd.drinklotsofwater2aListening2bListeningYoushoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.Ihaveasorethroat.YoushouldseeadentistOh,Ihaveatoothache.Ihaveastomachache.Youshouldliedownandrest.Ihaveafever.Youshoulddrinklotsofwater.Conversation1Girl1:What’sthematter?Girl2:Ihaveafever.Girl1:Yes,youdon’tlookwell.Youshoulddrinklotsofwater.Girl2:Yes,you’reright.TapescriptConversation2Girl1:What’sthematter?Girl2:Ihaveasorethroat.Girl1:Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.Girl2:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Conversation3Girl:What’sthematter?Boy:Ihaveastomachache.Girl:That’stoobad.Youshouldliedownandrest.Anddon’teatanythingfortwohours.Boy:IguessIshould.Conversation4Girl:What’sthematter?Boy:Ihaveatoothache.Girl:Youshouldseeadentist.Boy:IguessIshould.Fillintheblanks.A:What’sthematter?B:I’mnotfeelingwell.Ihaveac___.A:Whendiditstart?B:Abouttwod___ago.A:Oh,that’stoobad.Youshould________rest.B:Thankyou.That’sagoodi___.A:Ihopeyoufeelb____soon.oldaysdeaettergetsomeExplanation1．What'sthematter?　你哪里不舒服？（你怎么了？）mattern.问题，麻烦，事件，通常与介词“with”连用。What'sthematterwithhim?他怎么了？这个句型可以与下面这两个句子互换：　What'swrongwithhim?　What'sthetroublewithhim?wrong是形容词,前面没有“the”;matter和trouble都是名词,前面应有“the”,trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。What’syourtrouble,youngman?　年轻人,你怎么了？2.Ihaveasorethroat.我喉咙痛。（1）havevt.患（得）病,（不用于进行时态）Hehadabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。Sheoftenhasastomachache.她常胃（肚子）疼。一般情况下用have＋a＋n. 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示患了某种疾病。（2）sore“痛，疼”，通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼，在表示身体的某部位疼痛时，常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛，它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词，如：headache头痛，backache背疼等。3.Youshoulddrinksomehotwater.你应该喝点热水。　should情态动词“应该”，shouldn’t“不应该”,其后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化,用于提出建议。Youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.　你下次应更加小心。Sheshouldn’tgototheparty.　她不应该去参加晚会。※用来表示建议还可能用以下句型：Let’sgotoplaysoccer.　我们去踢足球吧。Whynotgohometogether?　为什么不一起回家呢？(一起回家吧。)How/WhataboutwatchingTV?　看电视好吗？4.I'mnotfeelingwell.=Idon'tfeelwell.我觉得不舒服。feelv.(自己)感觉到……，(心情)觉得……，＋形容词Ifeelhungry/sick.我觉得饿(不舒服)。Thegoodwordsmadeherfeelgood.　那些好话使她觉得心里很舒服。Ihopeyoufeelbettersoon.　我希望你能马上感觉好点。better是well的比较级。5.Doyouhaveacold?　你感冒了吗？cold在这里是名词，意为“感冒”。患感冒：haveacold,catch(a)cold,getacold.cold还可用作形容词,意为“冷的,寒冷的”。It'ssocoldtodaythatIhaveacold.　今天太冷了,我都感冒了。※第一个cold是形容词，第二个cold是名词。Ihope_________________.A.youbettersoon.B.youtobebettersoon.C.youarebettersoon.D.you’llbebettersoon.Exercises2.–Ifeeltired.--____________________.A.Whynotgotobed?B.You’dbettergotobed.C.Whydon’tyougotobed?D.Allabove.3.–_______doeshetakethismedicine?--Twiceaday.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften4.Thereis_______withmyback.A.wrongsomethingB.somethingwrongC.wronganythingD.anythingwrong5.Ifyou____thismedicinethreetimesaday;you___bettersoon.A.take;willgetB.willtake;getC.take;getD.willtake;willget6.—Whatiswrongwithyou?—Mybackisvery______.A.soreB.hurtsC.hurtingD.pain7.---__________________?---Ihaveasoreback.A.What’sthematter?B.What’swrongwithyou?C.Doyouhaveasoreback?D.eitherAorB8.Thenurse____histemperatureandfoundhehadabadfever.A.takeB.takesC.took9.--What’sthematter____you,Lucy?--Nothingmuch.A.onBwithC.toD.of10.Billyhada_____fever,sohedidn’tgotoschooltoday.A.tallB.bigC.highD.heightWhat’sthematter?What’swrongwithyou?1.Youshould______.2.You’dbetter______.3.Whynot_________?4.Whydon’tyou_______?根据 提示 春节期间物业温馨提示小区春节期间温馨提示物业小区春节温馨提示春节物业温馨提示物业春节期间温馨提示 给你的英语老师写一张请假条。haveafever;doctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays;can’tgotoschooltoday;tomorrow;hopegetwell;verysoon;thankyouDearMissJiang,I’msorrytotellyouthatI’mnotfeelingwelltoday.Ihaveafever.Thedoctortoldmetostayinbedfortwodays.SoIcan’tgotoschooltodayandtomorrow.IhopeIcangetwellverysoon.Thankyou!YoursTonySectionBWhat’sthematter?Iamstressedout.Youshouldlistentosomemusic.Matchtheadvicewiththepeoplebelow.What’sthematter?Iamtired.Youshouldgotobed.What’sthematter?Iamhungry.Youshouldeatanapple.What’sthematter?Iamthirsty.Youshouldhaveadrink.AlanJulieTonyGinaShouldn'tShouldProblemstressedoutthirstyhungrygotobedearlygotothepartytonightlistentosomemusicstudytonighthaveadrinkeatanymoredumplingseatanappleplaysoccerbeforedinner2aListeningtiredConversation1Mom:What’sthematter,Gina?Gina:I’mtired.Mom:Well,youshouldgotobedearly.Gina:That’ssoundslikeagoodidea.Mom:Youcertainlyshouldn’tgotothatpartytonight.Gina:Iguessyou’reright.TapescriptConversation2Bill:What’sthematter,Tony?Tony:I’mstressedout.Bill:Youshouldlistentosomemusic.Tony:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Bill:Andrelax,youshouldn’tstudytonight.Tony:Okay.IthinkI’llstop.Conversation3Mary:What’sthematter,Julie?Julie:I’mthirsty.Mary:Youshouldhaveadrink.Julie:Iguessyou’reright.Mary:Andyoushouldn’teatanymoredumplings.Conversation4Dad:What’sthematter,Alan?Alan:I’mhungry.Dad:Youshouldeatanapple.Alan:That’sagoodidea.Dad:Youshouldn’tplaysoccerbeforedinner.Pairwork:What’sthematter?A:What’sthematter?Doyouhaveasorethroat?B:No,Idon’t.A:Doyouhaveaheadache?B:Yes,Ido.A:Youshouldliedownandhavearest.What’sthematter?Ihavea_____.Youshould___________________________.Youshouldn't_________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseA:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea___________.A:Youshould_____________________.Youshouldn't_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohoursA:What’sthematterwithGina?B:She’stired.A:Well,sheshouldgotobedearly.Sheshouldn’tgotothatparty.YesorNoDoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofyinandyang.()Ifyouareweakandoftentired,maybeyouhavetoomuchyin.()3.Ifyouhavetoomuchyang,youshouldeathotyangfoods,likebeef,DangshenandHuangqihurbs.()NNY3aReadingIfyouarestressedoutandangry,maybeyouhavetoomuchyang.()5.Ifyouhavetoomuchyang,youshouldhavesomeyinfoodsliketofu.()YYyangyinshouldproblemweakandtiredeatyangfoods,likeDangshenandHuangqiherbstoostressedoutandangryeatyinfoodsliketofuPAIRWORKWhatarethestudents’problems?A:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea….He/Shehasa….Youshouldtakesomemedicineandrest.Youshoulddrinklotsofwater.Youshouldseeadentist.Youshoulddrinksomehotteawithhoney.Youshouldliedownandrest.Explanation1.Sheshouldn’tgototheparty.should是一个情态动词,意思是“应该,应当”,表示建议,它用于所有人称,其后接动词原形,否定形式是在其后加not,也可以缩写为shouldn’t,变为一般疑问句时should提到主语的前面。Weshouldstudyhard.我们应该努力学习。Weshouldn’tlistentomusicinclass.我们不应当课上听音乐。2.TraditionalChinesedoctorsbelieveweneedabalanceofcoolingyinandyangtobehealthy.传统中医认为我们需要通过阴阳调和来保持健康。1)其中abalanceof……平衡keepabalanceof保持一个……平衡keepabalanceofnature保持自然（生态）平衡。2)behealthy,keephealthy,stayhealthy都是保持健康的意思。healthy是形容词,其名词形式为health.Exercises1.-Howmanyf___doesacathave?-Four.2.-What’sthematterwithyou?-Ihaveas___throat.3.Thedoctorgivemealotofa______.4.-I’ms______out.-Youneedarest.eetoredvicetressed　　Tom每天都不能按时上交老师留的作业,请你至少给他写5条建议,建议要合情合理。　Tomcan’tfinishthehomeworkontime.Ithinkheshouldtaketheadvicelike:　　Heshould…HomeworkHeshouldfinishhomeworkontimeeveryday.Heshouldn'twatchTVeverynight.Heshouldn'tplaycomputergamesuntilmidnight.HeshouldwatchTVafterhefinisheshomework.AndheshouldplaycomputergamesonceaweekonlyonSaturdayevening.Ithinkhecanbecomeagoodboy.Howcanwestayhealthy?