测绘专业名词中英文_摄影测量与遥感学

03.001　摄影测量学　photogrammetry 03.002　卫星摄影测量　satellite photogrammetry 03.003　摄影学　photography 03.004　航天摄影　space photography 03.005　航空摄影　aerial photography 03.006　航空摄影机　aerial camera 03.007　立体摄影机　stereocamera， stereometric camera 03.008　非量测摄影机non－metric camera 03.009　量测摄影机　metric camera 03.010　全景摄影机　panoramic camera， panorama camera 03.011　框幅摄影机　frame camera 03.012　条幅［航带］摄影机　continuous strip camera, strip camera 03.013　阵列摄影机　array camera 03.014　电荷耦合器件摄影机(简称“CCD摄影机”)　charge－coupled device camera 03.015　多谱段摄影机　multispectral camera 03.016　地面摄影机　terrestrial camera 03.017　弹道摄影机　ballistic camera 03.018　水下摄影机　underwater camera 03.019　大象幅摄影机　large format camera，LFC 03.020　恒星摄影机　stellar camera 03.021　地平线摄影机　horizon camera 03.022　反束光导管摄象机　return beam vidicon camera， RBV 03.023　象幅　picture format 03.024　框标　fiducial mark 03.025　象移补偿　image motion compensation，IMC， forward motion compensation， FMC 03.026　焦距　focal length 03.027　快门　shutter 03.028　中心快门　between-the-lens shutter， lens shutter 03.029　帘幕快门(又称“焦面快门) 　focal plane shutter， curtain shutter 03.030　景深　depth of field 03.031　超焦点距离　hyperfocal distance 03.032　孔径(又称“光圈”) 　aperture 03.033　光圈号数　f-number， stop-number 03.034　象场角　objective angle of image field， angular field of view 03.035　瞬时现场(又称“空间分解力”，其值为地面分解力2．5～2．8倍) 　instantaneous field－of－view， IFOV 03.036　畸变［差］　distortion 03.037　全景畸变　panoramic distortion 03.038　几何畸变　geometric distortion 03.039　径向畸变　radial distortion 03.040　切向畸变　tangential distortion， tangential lens distortion 03.041　物镜分辨率　resolving power of lens 03.042　影象分辨率　resolving power of image (注：一毫米内能分辨线对条数) 03.043　正片　positive 03.044　负片　negative 03.045　透明负片　dianegative 03.046　透明正片　diapositive, transparent positive 03.047　反转片　reversal film 03.048　盲色片　achromatic film 03.049　正色片orthochromatic film 03.050　全色片　panchromatic film 03.051　红外片　infrared film 03.052　黑白片　black-and-white film 03.053　彩色片　color film 03.054　全色红外片　panchromatic infrared film 03.055　彩色红外片(又称“假彩色片”) 　color infrared film， false color film 03.056　航摄软片　aerial film 03.057　感光度　sensitivity 03.058　感光材料　sensitive material 03.059　彩色感光材料　color sensitive material 03.060　感光测定　sensitometry 03.061　感光特性曲线　characteristic curve of photographic emulsion 03.062　光谱感光度(又称“光谱灵敏度”) 　spectral sensitivity 03.063　黑白摄影　black-and-white photography 03.064　彩色摄影　color photography 03.065　假彩色摄影　false color photography 03.066　红外摄影　infrared photography 03.067　全息摄影　hologram photography， holography 03.068　缩微摄影　microphotography, microcopying 03.069　低倍放大摄影　pnotomacrography 03.070　显微摄影　photomicrography 03.071　多谱段摄影　multispectral photography 03.072　全景摄影　panoramic photography 03.073　竖直摄影　vertical photography 03.074　倾斜摄影　oblique photography 03.075　小象幅航空摄影　small format aerial photography， SFAP 03.076　摄站　camera station， exposure station 03.077　摄影航线　flight line of aerial photography 03.078　摄影分区　flight block 03.079　摄影比例尺　photographic scale 03.080　摄影基线　photographic baseline， air base 03.081　摄影质量　photographic quality 03.082　航摄领航　navigation of aerial photography 03.083　航摄 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 　flight plan of aerial photography 03.084　航摄漏洞　aerial photographic gap 03.085　航高　flying height， flight height 03.086　相对航高　relative flying height 03.087　绝对航高　absolute flying height 03.088　基一高比　base-height ratio 03.089　航向重叠　longitudinal overlap end overlap， forward overlap, fore－and－aft overlap 03.090　旁向重叠　lateral overlap， side overlap， side laP 03.091　骨架航线(又称“构架航线”) 　control strip 03.092　曝光　exposure 03.093　摄影处理　photographic processing 03.094　显影　developing 03.095　定影　fixing 03.096　感光　sensitising 03.097　接触晒印contact printing 03.098　投影晒印　projection printing 03.099　反差　contrast 03.100　反差系数　contrast coefficient 03.101　景物反差　object contrast 03.102　地面照度illuminance of ground 03.103　影象质量　image quality 03.104　影象分辨力(又称“象元地面分辨力”。指象元地面尺寸。) 　image resolution ,ground resolution 03.105　像片　photo，photograph 03.106　竖直摄影像片　vertical photograph 03.107　倾斜摄影像片　oblique photograph 03.108　航摄像片　aerial photograph 03.109　地平线像片　horizon photograph 03.110　像片比例尺　photo scale 03.111　数字影象(又称“数字图象”) 　digital image 03.112　数字化影象　digitized image 03.113　光学密度　optical density 03.114　密度计　densitometer 03.115　测微密度计　microdensitometer 03.116　光学传递函数　optical transfer function， OTF 03.117　相位传递函数　phase transfer function， PTF 03.118　调制传递函数　modulation transfer function， MTF 03.119　维纳频谱　Winer spectrum 03.120　透光率　transmittance 03.121　灰楔　grey wedge, optical wedae 03.122　密度density 03.123　灰度　grey level 03.124　象元　pixel， picture element 03.125　密度分割　density slicing 03.126　象主点　principal point of photograph 03.127　象底点　photo nadir point 03.128　地底点　ground nadir point 03.129　象等角点　isocenter of photogrgaph 03.130　等比线　ipometric parallel 03.131　像片基线　photo base 03.132　象主纵线　principal line［of photograph］ 03.133　主垂面　principal plane［of photograph］， principal vertical plane 03.134　真地平线　true horizon 03.135　视地平线　apparent horizon 03.136　象地平线(又称“合线”、“真水平线”) 　image horizon, horizon trace, vanishing line 03.137　象点位移　displacement of image 03.138　投影差　relief displacement，height displacement 03.139　倾斜位移　tilt displacement 03.140　主合点　principal vanishing point 03.141　核点　epipole 03.142　核面　epipolar plane 03.143　核线　epipolar line， epipolar ray 03.144　主核线　principal epipolar line 03.145　主核面　principal epipolar plane 03.146　垂核面　vertical epipolar plane 03.147　垂核线　vertical epipolar line 03.148　同名核线　corresponding epipolar line 03.149　像片方位角　azimuth of photograph 03.150　像片内方位元素　elements of interior orientation 03.151　像片外方位元素　elements of exterior orientation 03.152　像片方位元素　photo orientation elements 03.153　姿态　attitude 03.154　姿态参数　attitude parameter 03.155　像片倾角　tilt angle of photograph 03.156　航向倾角　longitudinal tilt， pitch 03.157　旁向倾角　lateral tilt， roll 03.158　像片旋角　swing angle, yaw 03.159　立体象对　stereopair 03.160　立体观测　stereoscopic observation 03.161　互补色立体观察　anaglyphical stereoscopic viewing 03.162　偏振光立体观察　vectograph method of stereoscopic viewing 03.163　立体视觉　stereocopic vision 03.164　正立体　orthostereoscopy 03.165反立体　pseudostereoscopy 03.166　左右视差　horizontal parallax， x－parallax 03.167　上下视差　vertical parallax， y－parallax 03.168同名象点　corresponding image points，homologous image points 03.169　标准配置点　Gruber point 03.170　定向点　orientation point 03.171　内部定向　interior orientation 03.172　外部定向　exterior orientation 03.173　相对走向　relative orientation 03.174　绝对定向　absolute orientation 03.175　相对定向元素　elements of relative orientation 03.176　绝对定向元素　elements of absolute orientation 03.177　几何反转原理　principle of geometric reverse(注：根据光路可逆性，建立所摄对象模型的原理) 03.178　同名光线　corresponding image rays 03.179　全能法测图　universal method of photogrammetric mapping， yнивepcaльн-ый　 метод　 аэрофотограмметрической　　сьёмки(俄) 03.180　分工法测图(又称“微分法测图”) 　differential method of photogrammetric mapping, дифференцированный метод　 аэрофотограмметрической　　сьёмки（俄） 03.181　综合法测图photo planimetric method of photogrammetric mapping， комбинированный метод　 аэрофотограмметрической　　сьёмки（俄） 03.182　纠正　rectification 03.183　像片纠正　photo rectification 03.184　像片平面图　photoplan 03.185　光学纠正　optical rectification 03.186　光学机械纠正　optical－mechanical rectification 03.187　图解纠正　graphical rectification 03.188　光学图解纠正　optical graphical rectification 03.189　仿射纠正　affine rectification 03.190　分带纠正　zonal rectification 03.191　多级纠正　multistage rectification 03.192　纠正图底　basis for rectification 03.193　光学条件　optical condition(注：保证纠正仪上物、象平面光学共轭的条件) 03.194　几何条件　geometric condition(注：保证纠正仪上正确投影关系的条件) 03.195　纠正元素　element of rectification 03.196　合点控制　vanishing point control 03.197　交线条件 (又称“向甫鲁条件”、“恰普斯基条件”) 　condition of intersection， Scheimpflug condition, Czapski condition 03.198　透视旋转定律(又称“沙尔定律”) 　rotation axiom of the perspective， rotational theorem， Chasles theorem 03.199　像片镶嵌　photo mosaic 03.200　光学镶嵌　optical mosaic 03.201　镶嵌索引图　index mosaic 03.202　调绘　annotation 03.203　像片判读　photo interpretation 03.204　目视判读　visual interpretation 03.205　明显地物点　outstanding point． 03.206　人工标志【点】　artificial target 03.207　辐射三角测量　radial triangulation 03.208　立体摄影测量　stereophotogrammetry， twoimage photogrammetry 03.209　模拟法测图　analog photogrammetric plotting 03.210　变换光束测图　affine plotting 03.211　光学投影　optical projection 03.212　机械投影　mechanical projection 03.213　光学机械投影　optical-mechanlcal projection 03.214　像片主距　principal distance of photo 03.215　摄影机主距　principal distance of camera 03.216　投影器主距　principal distance of projector 03.217　立体模型　stereoscopic model 03.218　几何模型　geometric model 03.219　视模型　perceived model 03.220　模型缩放　scaling of model 03.221　模型置平　leveling of model 03.222　模型连接　bridging of model 03.223　空中三角测量　aerotriangulation 03.224　空中水准测量　aeroleveling 03.225　空中导线测量　aeropolygonometry 03.226　模拟空中三角测量　analog aerotriangulation 03.227　阿贝比长原理　Abbe comparator principle 03.228　波罗一科普原理　Porro－Koppe principle 03.229　空间后方交会　Space resection 03.230　空间前方交会　space intersection 03.231　摄影测量坐标系　photogrammetric coordinate system 03.232　象平面坐标系　photo coordinate system 03.233　象空间坐标系　image space coordinate system 03.234　物空间坐标系　object space coordinate system 03.235　罗德里格斯矩阵　Rodrigues matrix 03.236　构象方程　imaging equation 03.237　共线方程　collinearity equation 03.238　共面方程　coplanarity equation 03.239　投影方程　projection equation 03.240　加密点　pass point 03.241　连接点　tie point 03.242　解析空中三角测量(俗称“电算加密”) 　analytical aerotriangulation 03.243　航带法空中三角测量　strip aerial triangulation 03.244　独立模型法空中三角测量　independent model aerial triangulation， aerotriangulation by independent model 03.245　光束法空中三角测量　bundle aerial triangulation 03.246　联机空中三角测量　on—line aerophotogrammetric triangulation 03.247　区域网平差　block adjustment 03.248　自检校　self－calibration 03.249　联合平差　combined adjustment 03.250　数据探测法　data snooping 03.251　粗差检测　gross error detection 03.252　选权迭代法　iteration method with variable weights 03.253　解析纠正　analytical rectification 03.254　解析定向　analytical orientation 03.255　解析测图　analytical mapping 03.256　数控绘图桌　digital tracing table 03.257　机助测图　computer－assisted mapping， computer－aided mapping 03.258　正射投影技术　orthophoto technique 03.259　微分纠正　differential rectification 03.260　正射像片　orthophoto 03.261　立体正射像片　orthophoto stereo-mate 03.262　正射影象图　orthophotoquad(注：不带等高线影象图) 03.263　正射影象地图　orthophoto map(注：带等高线影象图) 03.264　量化　quantizing， quantization 03.265　采样　sampling 03.266　重采样　resampling 03.267　采样间隔　sampling interval 03.268　数字测图　digital mapping 03.269　数字纠正　digital rectification 03.270　数字镶嵌　digital mosaic 03.271　影象匹配　image matching 03.272　影象相关　image correlation 03.273　光学相关　optical correlation 03.274　电子相关　electronic correlation 03.275　数字相关　digital correlation 03.276　核线相关　epipolar correlation 03.277　最小二乘相关　least squares correlation 03.278　目标区　target area 03.279　搜索区　searching area 03.280　邻元法　neighborhood method 03.281　数字高程模型　digital elevation model， DEM 03.282　数字 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 面模型　digital surface model,DSM 03.283　摄影测量内插　photogrammetric interpolation 03.284　多项式法　polynomial method 03.285　双线性内插　bi－linear interpolation method 03.286　双三次卷积　bi－cubic convolution 03.287　样条函数法　splines method 03.288　有限元法　finite elements method 03.289　移动拟合法　moving average method 03.290　地面摄影测量　terrestrial photogrammetry 03.291　正直摄影　normal case photography 03.292　等偏摄影　parallel—averted photography 03.293　交向摄影　convergent photography 03.294　等倾摄影　equally tilted photography 03.295　全息摄影测量　hologrammetry 03.296　显微摄影测量　microphotogrammetry 03.297　电子显微摄影测量　nanophotogrammetry 03.298　双介质摄影测量　two－medium photogrammetry 03.299　近景摄影测量　close－range photogrammetry 03.300　超近摄影测量　macrophotogrammetry (注：物距在0．l～0．0lm的摄影测量) 03.301　直接线性变换direct linear transformation， DLT 03.302　穆瓦条纹图(曾用名“莫尔条纹图”) 　moire topography 03.303　弹道摄影测量　ballistic photogrammetry 03.304　工程摄影测量　engineering photogrammetry 03.305　工业摄影测量　industrial photogrammetry 03.306　建筑摄影测量　architectural photogrammetry 03.307　考古摄影测量　archaeological photogrammetry 03.308　生物医学摄影测量　biomedical photogrammetry 03.309　X射线摄影测量　X－ray photogrammetry 03.310　实时摄影测量　real－time photogrammetry 03.311　计算机视觉　computer vision 03.312　遥感　remote sensing 03.313　资源与环境遥感　remote sensing of natural resources and environment 03.314　主动式遥感　active remote sensing 03.315　被动式遥感　passive remote sensing 03.316　多谱段遥感　multispectral remote sensing 03.317　多时相遥感　multitemporal remote sensing 03.318　红外遥感　infrared remote sensing 03.319　微波遥感　microwave remote sensing 03.320　太阳辐射波谱　solar radiation spectrum 03.321　大气窗　atmospheric window 03.322　大气透过率　atmospheric transmissivity 03.323　大气噪声　atmospheric noise 03.324　大气传输特性　characteristic of atmospheric transmission 03.325　波谱特征曲线　spectrum character curve 03.326　波谱响应曲线　spectrum response curve 03.327　波谱特征空间　spectrum feature space 03.328　波谱集群　spectrum cluster 03.329　红外波谱　infrared spectrum 03.330　反射波谱　reflectance spectrum 03.331　电磁波谱　electro-magnetic spectrum 03.332　功率谱　power spectrum 03.333　地物波谱特性　object spectrum characteristic 03.334　热辐射　thermal radiation 03.335　微波辐射　microwave radiation 03.336　数据获取　data acquisition 03.337　数据传输　data transmission 03.338　数据处理　data processing 03.339　地面接收站　ground receiving station 03.340　数字磁带　digital tape 03.341　模拟磁带　analog tape 03.342　计算机兼容磁带　computer compatible tape，CCT 03.343　高密度数字磁带　high density digital tape， HDDT 03.344　图象复原　image restoration 03.345　模糊影象　fuzzy image 03.346　卫星像片图　satellite photo map 03.347　红外图象　infrared imagery 03.348　热红外图象　thermal infrared imagery， thermal IR imagery 03.349　微波图象　microwave imagery 03.350　成象雷达　imaging radar 03.351　熵编码　entropy coding 03.352　冗余码　redundant code 03.353　冗余信息　redundant information 03.354　信息量　contents of information 03.355　信息提取　information extraction 03.356　月球轨道飞行器　lunar orbiter 03.357　空间实验室　Spacelab 03.358　航天飞机　space shuttle 03.359　陆地卫星　Landsat 03.360　海洋卫星　Seasat 03.361　测图卫星　Mapsat 03.362　立体卫星　Stereosat 03.363　礼炮号航天站　Salyut space station，op6иTaльная　станция “Caлют”（俄） 03.364　联盟号宇宙飞船　Soyuz spacecraft, KOPa6ль“Coюз”（俄） 03.365　SPOT卫星　SPOT satellite，systeme probatoire d’observation de la terse（法） 03.366　地球资源卫星　earth resources technology satellite， ERTS 03.367　环境探测卫星　environmental survey satellite 03.368　地球同步卫星　geo－synchronous satellite 03.369　太阳同步卫星　sun－synchronous satellite 03.370　卫星姿态　satellite attitude 03.371　遥感平台　remote sensing platform 03.372　主动式传感器　active sensor 03.373　被动式传感器　passive sensor 03.374　推扫式传感器　push－broom sensor 03.375　静态传感器　static sensor 03.376　动态传感器　dynamic sensor 03.377　光学传感器　optical sensor 03.378　微波传感器　microwave remote sensor 03.379　光电传感器　photoelectric sensor 03.380　辐射传感器　radiation sensor 03.381　星载传感器　satellite－borne sensor 03.382　机载传感器　airborne sensor 03.383　姿态测量传感器　attitude－measuring sensor 03.384　探测器　detector 03.385　摄谱仪　spectrograph 03.386　航空摄谱仪　aerial spectrograph 03.387　波谱测定仪　spectrometer 03.388　地面摄谱仪　terrestrial spectrograPh 03.389　测距雷达　range－only radar 03.390　微波辐射计　microwave radiometer 03.391　红外辐射计　infrared radiometer 03.392　侧视雷达　side－looking radar, SLR 03.393　真实孔径雷达　real－aperture radar 03.394　合成孔径雷达　synthetic aperture radar， SAR 03.395　专题测图传感器　thematic mapper， TM 03.396　红外扫描仪　infrared scanner 03.397　多谱段扫描仪　multispectral scanner． M SS 03.398　数字图象处理　digital image processing 03.399　光学图象处理　optical image processing 03.400　实时处理　real－time processing 03.401　地面实况　ground truth 03.402　几何校正　geometric correction 03.403　辐射校正　radiometric correction 03.404　数字滤波　digital filtering 03.405　图象几何配准　geometric registration of imagery 03.406　图象几何纠正　geometric rectification of imagery 03.407　图象镶嵌　image mosaic 03.408　图象数字化　image digitisation 03.409　彩色合成仪　additive colir viewer 03.410　假彩色合成　false color composite 03.411　直接法纠正　direct scheme of digital rectification 03.412　间接法纠正　indirect scheme of digital rectification 03.413　图象识别　image recognition 03.414　图象编码　image coding 03.415　彩色编码　color coding 03.416　多时相 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 　multitemporal analysis 03.417　彩色坐标系　color coordinate system 03.418　图象分割　image segmentation 03.419　图象复合　image overlaying 03.420　图象描述　image description 03.421　二值图象　binary image 03.422　直方图均衡　histogram equalization 03.423　直方图规格化　histogram specification 03.424图象变换　image transformation 03.425　彩色变换　color transformation 03.426　伪彩色　pseudo－color 03.427　假彩色　false color 03.428　主分量变换　principal component transformation 03.429　阿达马变换　Hadamard transformation 03.430　沃尔什变换　Walsh transformation 03.431　比值变换　ratio transformation 03.432　生物量指标变换　biomass index transformation 03.433　穗帽变换tesseled cap transformation 03.434　参照数据　reference data 03.435　图象增强　image enhancement 03.436　边缘增强　edge enhancement 03.437　边缘检测　edge detection 03.438　反差增强　contrast enhancement 03.439　纹理增强　texture enhancement 03.440　比例增强　ratio enhancement 03.441　纹理分析　texture analysis 03.442　彩色增强　color enhancement 03.443　模式识别　pattern recognition 03.444　特征　feature 03.445　特征提取　feature extraction 03.446　特征选择　feature selection 03.447　特征编码　feature coding 03.448　距离判决函数　distance decision function 03.449　概率判决函数　probability decision function 03.450　模式分析　pattern analysis 03.451　分类器　classifier 03.452　监督分类　supervised classification 03.453　非监督分类　unsupervised classification 03.454　盒式分类法　box classifier method 03.455　模糊分类法　fuzzy classifier method 03.456　最大似然分类　maximum likelihood classification 03.457　最小距离分类　minimum distance classification 03.458　贝叶斯分类　Bayesian classification 03.459　机助分类　computer－assisted classification 03.460　图象分析　image analysis