2011冀教版小学英语六年级综合词汇语法练习指导[1]

2011冀教版小学英语六年级综合词汇语法练习指导[1] 冀教版小学英语六年级综合词汇语法练习指导 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示人称、人物关系及职务的词: aunt阿姨 姑母 婶母 伯母 舅母uncle叔叔 伯父 姨夫 姑父 舅父cousin表/堂兄弟姐妹baby婴儿children孩子们everyone人人 大家man男人people人 人们woman女人 妇女women女人们 brother兄弟daughter女儿father父亲mother母亲boy男孩girl女孩sister姐妹son儿子teacher教师cashier出纳员waitress女服务员;表示学用具的单词: blackboard黑板chalk粉笔eraser橡皮擦paper纸glasses眼镜book 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf computer电脑chair椅子desk书桌marker水彩笔pen钢笔pencil铅笔school学校 表示动作的词: read读arrive到达write 写come来go去 走ump跳 蹦跳know知道了解leave离开run跑sit坐speak讲 说stand站立 站walk走路help帮助hurt伤刺痛look看 point指指向see看见send寄出送sleep睡觉hello喂hi (=hello) 喂laugh(ing)笑play玩sing(sing)唱;唱歌talk(ing)说话;交谈work(ing)工作buy 买drink喝eat吃 英语中的一些名词: Chinese汉语English英语capital city首都map 地图these这些that那 那个this这 这个now 现在E — mail 电子邮件Envelope信封 Gift礼物letter 信picture照片postcard明信片stamp邮票ticket (车)票trip旅行camera照相机name名字mountain山rock石头shopping买东西tree 树bed床telephone电话TV电视;电视机doll布娃娃 ball球kite风筝breakfast早餐lunch午餐supper晚餐;晚饭morning早上;上午afternoon下午evening傍晚;晚上 表示食物、饮品的词: chicken鸡meat肉noodles面条dumplings饺子fish鱼rice米饭soup汤vegetables蔬菜donut面包圈hot dog热狗pizza比萨饼French fries炸薯条hamburger汉堡milk牛奶juice果汁pop汽水tea茶water水 表示天气的单词: cloudy多云的rainy下雨的sunny晴朗的windy有风的snowy下雪的 cold冷 hot热 warm 温暖的 cool凉爽的 表示颜色的词: black黑色brown棕色green绿色orange橙黄pink粉红purple紫色white白色gray灰白blue蓝色orange橙子橘色red红色yellow黄色表示方位、方向的词: 1 east东方的west西north北 北方south 南 南方bottom底 末尾 corner角 角落left 左边right右 右边top顶 顶部from …to从„„到 „„in在„„内on在„„上面under在„„下面behind在„„ 后in front of在„„前面inside(在)里面outsider(在)外面near在附近above在„„上方below在„„下方beside在„„旁边 表示人体器官的词: arm胳臂body身体ear耳朵elbow肘eye眼finger手指foot脚(复数为feet)hand手head头knee膝盖leg腿mouth嘴nose鼻子shoulder肩膀stomach胃;肚子toe脚趾(复数为toes ) 某些形容词: quiet安静的 悄悄的quick快速的飞快的loud吵闹声音响亮的hard难 困难的easy容易的slower更慢的slow慢的 缓慢的faster更快的fast快 快速的old老的young年轻的sick有病的short短的;矮的tall高的far远的;遥远的 big大的new新的old旧的;老的small小的 表示地点、场所和道路的词: avenue街road路street街街道hotel饭店旅馆house房子restaurant餐馆gym体育馆健身房library图书馆shop商店apartment公寓套间 用于连接性的词: and和many许多some一些 but但是about大约 表示衣服种类的词: jeans牛仔裤clothes衣服jacket夹克衫coat外套;大衣blouse女衬衫dress连衣裙hat帽子pants裤子shirt男衬衫shoes鞋skirt裙子socks短袜sweater毛衣houdecoat女睡衣pyjamas男睡衣slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋shorts短裤scarf 围巾boots雨靴 mittens(mitts)连指手套gloves分指手T-shirtsT-恤衫 表示动物的单词: elephant大象goat山羊kangaroo袋鼠lion狮子monkey猴子 pig猪sheep绵羊tiger老虎cat猫cow牛dog狗duck鸭wolf狼 elephant大象goat山羊 表示地名、国家名称的词: country n国家Australia澳大利亚Canada加拿大China中国 U?S美国U?K英国Beijing北京 表示人称的代词: he他her她的his他的my我的our我们的she她they 他们 她们their他(她)们的we 我们 your你们的 你的 表示星期的词: 2 Sunday星期天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六 表示月份的词: January一月February二月March三月April四月May五月June 六月July七月August八月September九月October十月 November十一月 December十二月 表示数字的词: first第一 one一 eleventh第十一 eleven 十一 second第二 two二 twelfth第十二 twelve十二 third 第三 three三 thirteenth第十三 thirteen十三 fourth第四 four四 fourteen十四 forty四十 fifth 第五 five五 fifteen十五 fifty五十 sixth 第六 six 六 sixteen十六 sixty六十 seventh 第七 seven七 seventeen十七 seventy七十 eighth第八 eight八 eighteen十八 eighty八十 ninth 第九 nine九 nineteen十九 ninety九十 tenth第十 ten十 twenty二十 hundred百 twenty-one二十一 thousand千 表示人的感觉的词: cry(ing)哭happy高兴的hot热sad悲伤的hungry饥饿的thirsty渴的 表示交通工具的词: bus公共汽车bicycle bike自行车cab taxi出租汽车 car 小汽车 truck卡车;运货车airplane飞机train火车 表示水果的词: apple苹果banana香蕉melon瓜fruit水果grapes葡萄strawberry草 莓(复数为strawberries)orange 橘子peach桃子 某些副词: loudly吵闹地、(声音)响亮地quickly快速地、飞块地 quietly安静地、悄悄地slowly缓慢地 不规则动词过去式 begin began hear heard sleep slept blow blew hurt hurt speak spoke buy bought spend spent catch caught know knew stand stood learn learned/learnt sweep swept come came leave left swim swam do did let let take took draw drew lie lay teach taught get got lose lost win won drink drank 3 make made tell told drive drove mean meant think thought eat ate meet met write wrote feel felt put put find found read read fly flew ride rode forget forgot get got run ran give gave say said go went see saw grow grew sing sang/sung have/has had sit sat 一、名词复数规则 1(一般情况下，直接加-s，如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2(以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches (以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如:family-families, 3 strawberry-strawberries 4(以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如:knife-knives 5(不规则名词复数:man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice ,child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 写出下列各词的复数 I ____him _____this _____her ____watch _____child _____photo ______diary ______day_____foot_____book_____dress_____tooth_______sheep______box_______strawberry_____yo-yo______peach______sandwich______man_____woman_______paper_______juice_____water_____milk______rice______tea_______ 二、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 【No. 2】一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike? 4 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一 般疑问句。如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 【 No. 3】特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 1(一般情况下，直接加-s，如:cook-cooks, milk-milks 2(以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3(以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如:study-studies 一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______ 二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Danny ____(be) in Class One. 3. We _____(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup? 6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays? 7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ___(be) some water in the bottle 11. Mike _______(like) cooking. 12. They _______(have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You ____(do) your homework well.15. I ____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao ____(do) not like PE.18. The boyoften ____(watch) TV . 19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. ,What day _______(be) it today? , It’s Saturday .三、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 5 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) ___________________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) _______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________ 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) ___________________________________________________ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) ________________________________________________________ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) ___________________________________________________ 五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? __________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 3. He likes play games after class. __________________ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________ 5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________ 三、现在进行时 1(现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的 活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2(现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3(现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4(现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5(现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为: 疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing?但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词不达意 + be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则 1(一般情况下，直接加ing，如:cook-cooking 2(以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如:make-making, taste-tasting 6 3(如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing， 如:run-running, stop-stopping 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________write______ski_______read______have______sing_____dance_________put_________ see________ buy ____love_____live_______take______come ______get______stop_____ sit ________begin______shop___________ 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空: 1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson . 6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music. 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now 10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 三、句型转换: 1. They are doing housework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句) _____________________________________________________________ 2(The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯和否回答) _________________________________________________________________ 3(I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________________ 4(Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) _________________________________________________________________ 四、将来时理论及练习 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 句中一般有:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:?be going to + do; ?will+ do. 三、否定句在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t。 例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.? I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon. 四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一 7 二人称互换。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. ? Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。 1. 问人。Who:I’m going to New York soon. ?Who’s going to New York soon. 2. 问干什么。What … do.: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. ?What is your father going to do with you this afternoon. 3. 问什么时候She’s going to go to bed at nine. ?When is she going to bed? 六、同义句:be going to = will 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I____ ____ _____have a picnic with my friends.I _____have a picnic with my friends. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What ____ _____ _____next Monday? I ____________ _____ play basketball. What _________ you do next Monday? I ________ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗,是，她要去买一些水果。 _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。What time ____you ____ _____meet? 改句子。 5. Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _______going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)I _______ go ______ join them. 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句) ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句) _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30. 9. She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问) ________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school? 10. My father is going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上) _________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow. 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. Today is a sunny day. We __________(have) a picnic this afternoon. 12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 13. Tom often ____(go) to school on foot. But He ___(go) to school by bike. 14. What do you do at night? I usually ___(watch) TVand_____(catch) insects? 15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects. 8 16. What ____ (d0) you do last Sunday? I ____ (pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday? I ______________ (milk) cows. 17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. 18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday. 19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday. 20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now 五、一般过去时 1(一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的 时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。 2(Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ?am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ?are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ?带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定 句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3(句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn’t +动词原形，如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:?疑问词+did+主语+动词原形如: What did Jim do yesterday? ?疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式,如:Who went to home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则: 1(一般在动词末尾加-ed，如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked 2(结尾是e加d，如:taste-tasted 3(末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音 字母，再加-ed，如:stop-stopped 4(以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i， 再加-ed，如:study-studied 5(不规则动词过去式: am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat 写出下列动词的过去式 isam_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________ 9 一、 用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I _______ at school just now. 2. He ________ at the camp last week. 3. We ___students two years ago.4. They ___ on the farm a moment ago. 5. LiLing ___ten last year.6. There ___an apple on the plate yesterday. 7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday. 8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening. 二、 句型转换 1. It was exciting. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 2. All the students were very excited. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 3. They were in his pocket. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ an English teacher now. 2. She _______ happy yesterday. 3. They _______ glad to see each other last month. 4. They ___good friends. 5. The little dog ___ two years old this year. 6. Look, there ____ lots of grapes here. 7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday.. 8. Today _____ the second of June. Yesterday ______ the first of June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited. 二、句型转换 1. There was a car in front of the house just now. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 三、 中译英 1(我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。 ___________________________________________________________ 10 2(他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。 ___________________________________________________________ 3(一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。 ___________________________________________________________ 一、用行为动词的适当形式填空 1. He ____ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. 2. The cat ____(eat) a bird last night. 3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween. 4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week. 5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday. 6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson. 7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival. 8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party. 二、句型转换 1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 2. Nancy went to school early. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 3. We sang some English songs. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 一、用be动词的适当形式填空 1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night. 3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go) 4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______. 6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday. 7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ______. 8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning? She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly. 二、句型转换 11 1. They played football in the playground. 否定句:________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答:__________________________________________ 三、中译英 1. 格林先生去年住在中国。 ________________________________________________________ 2. 昨天我们参观了农场。 ________________________________________________________ 3. 他刚才在找他的手机。 ________________________________________________________ 一、 用动词的适当形式填空 1. It ___(be) my birthday last Friday. 2. We ____(have) a good time last night. 3. He _______ (jump) high on last Day. 4. Helen _____(milk) a cow on Friday. 5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now. 8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____. 9. I ______ (watch) a TV on Monday.10. We ____(go) to school on Sunday. 二、 中译英 1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。 _________________________________________________________ 2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗,是的。 _________________________________________________________ 3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么,我们参观了动物园。 _________________________________________________________ 4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。 _________________________________________________________ 一、 用动词的适当形式填空 1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car. 2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean) 4. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do) 5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago. 6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick) 12 7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water) 8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room. 10.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk) 二、中译英 1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。 _________________________________________________________ 2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。 _________________________________________________________ 3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗,不，没有。 _________________________________________________________ 六、形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习 一、形容词的比较级 1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用:两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后 面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than 后的人称代词用主格(口语中可用宾格)。 2(形容词加er的规则: ?一般在词尾加er ; ?以字母e 结尾，加r ; ?以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ; ?以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。 3(不规则形容词比较级:good-better, beautiful-more beautiful 二、副词的比较级 1(形容词与副词的区别 (有be用形，有形用be;有动用副，有副用动) ?在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后 ?副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后 2(副词比较级的变化基本与形容词相同(不规则变化:well-better, far-farther) 三、练习 一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级 old______young________tall_____long_____short______strong________big________small______fat_____thin_______heavy______light________nice_________good________beautiful__________________low_____high________slow_______ fast________late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______ 二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式: 1. My brother is two years ______(old)than me.2. Tom is as ____(fat) as Jim. 3. Is your sister __________(young) than you? Yes,she is. 4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen? Helen is. 13 5. Whose pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers? Hers is. 6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s. 7.Ben ______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his class. 8.________ Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen? Yes, she _____. 9.Fangfang is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls. 10.My eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she).. 11.Which is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig? 12.Who gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom? 13._____the girls get up_______(early) than the boys?No,they______. 14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow). 15.The child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students. 三)、翻译句子: 1、谁比Jim年纪大,是你。 ____ is ____than Jim, ____are 2、谁比David更强壮,是Gao Shan.____ ____ than David? Gao Shan ____. 3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的,我想是她的。 _________ pencil is _________,______or________,________is,I think. 4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的, 我的弟弟的。 ____apples ____ ____,your ____ or your ____? My _______ ______. 5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗,是的。____ ____as ____as your uncle?Yes,I am. 6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。He _____as ______as ______ ______Jim. 7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗,不，她比他瘦。 ____ ____ as _____as____twin _____? No, _________ _________ than him. 8.Yang Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。 Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day. 9.我跳得和Mike一样远。 I _________ as _______ as Mike. 10.Tom比你跑得快吗,不是的,他和我跑得一样快。 ____ Tom _____ _____ than you?No,he _______. He_____ as_____ as_____. 11.多做运动，你会更强壮。 ____ more exercise,you’ll _____ ______soon. 12.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。 I ______ ________ at Science. But I don’t _________ well in Chinese. 13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗,不，我比他放得低。 ____you_______the kite_____than Wang bing?No,I______it _____than___. 14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。 I like___.All my____ ____ ____than me. 15.我的姐姐起得比我早。My_____ _____ up _____than me. 16.女孩比男孩唱得好,是的。____the girls____ ___ ___the boys? Yes,they 14 ____. 17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。 She doesn’t ____ _____ in PE. But I don’t ______ _____than_____. 18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗,不，他们踢得和我一样好。 ___ you ____football _____than your classmates?No,they____as____as me. 19(我母亲比我父亲年纪小。My_____ _____ ______than my ______. 20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。_____sweater_____ as_______as_____. 21.我的裙太短了。我想买条大的。My dress___ too___. I want to ___a___one. 22. I'm taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较) I'm _____ as _____as Mike . 七、There be 句型与have, has的区别 1、There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人) 2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词 用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。 3、there be句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be调到句首。 4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:there be 表示在某地有某物(或人); have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 中的运用:some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定 句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句 或疑问句。 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是: How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语, How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语, 8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语, Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are” 1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telescope on the desk. 3. He_________a tape-recorder. 4. _____________a basketball in the playground. 5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you_______? 8. ______a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike________? 10. _______any books in the bookcase? 11. My father______a story-book. 12. _______a story-book on the table. 13. _______any flowers in the vase? 14. How many students_____in the classroom? 15. My parents___________some nice pictures. 16. _______some maps on the wall. 17. ____a map of the world on the wall. 15 18. David____a telescope. 19. David’s friends______some tents. 20. ______________many children on the hill. 用恰当的be动词填空。 1、There a lot of sweets in the box. 2、There some milk in the glass. 3、There some people under the the big tree. 4、There a picture and a map on the wall. 5、There a box of rubbers near the books. 6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year. 7、There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday. 8、There four cups of coffee on the table. Fill in the blank with “ have, has ” 1. I_________ a nice puppet. 2. He_________a good friend. 3. They__________ some masks. 4. We___________some flowers. 5. She___________ a duck. 6. My father____________ a new bike. 7. Her mother___________a vase. 8. Our teacher_________ an English book. 9. Our teachers_____a basketball. 10. Their parents______some blankets 11. Nancy______many skirts. 12. David______some jackets. 13. My friends_______a football. 14. What do you_______? 15. What does Mike__________? 16. What do your friends___________? 17. What does Helen______? 18. His brother______a basketball. 19. Her sister_____a nice doll. 20. Miss Li______an English book. 八、人称代词和物主代词 1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别:主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前，宾格一 般位于动词或介词之后。 2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别:形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词， 名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。 人称代词 物主代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 我 I me 我的 my mine 你，你们 you you 你的，你们的 your yours 他 he him 他的 his his 她 she her 她的 her hers 它 it it 它的 its its 我们 we us 我们的 our ours 他(她，它)们 they them 他(她，它)们的 their theirs 二.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _____kite. That kite is very small, but _____ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 16 4. _____is my brother. _____name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ____. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _____name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. ( it ) 10. Are these ____ tickets? No, _____ are not ____. ___aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall ____have a look at that classroom? That is _____classroom. ( we ) 12. ______is my aunt. Do you know _____ job? ______a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _____? I can’t find _____. Let’s call _____ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _____ is only 3. I like ___very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ) 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 九、用am, is, are 填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How ____your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 14.Here ______ a scarf for you. 15. Here ____some sweaters for you. 16. The black gloves ____for Su Yang. 17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling. 18. The two cups of milk ____ for me. 19. Some tea ____ in the glass. 20. Gao shan's shirt _____over there. 21. My sister's name ____Nancy. 22. This __ not Wang Fang's pencil. 23. ___David and Helen from England? 24. There ___a girl in the room. 25. There ___some apples on the tree. 17 26. ___there any kites in the room? 27. ___there any apple juice in the bottle? 28. There ___ some bread on the plate. 29. You, he and I ___ from China. 30. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women in the park. 介词 口诀 小学生乘法口诀表下载关于乘法口诀表的题目党史口诀下载一建市政口诀下载健身气功八段锦功法口诀下载 年、月、周前要用in, in 1998, in May , in this week , 日子前面却不行。遇到某天要用on， on Saturday , on my birthday , on Children's Day 上、下午晚上又是in 。 in the morning , in the afternoon , in the evening 要说某日上下午，用on换in才能行。 on Monday morning , at用在夜、时间前， at night ,at 6:00, at 12:13 说“差”要用to来顶。 8:50 ten to nine 说“过”要用past， 8:10 ten past eight 多说多练记真经。 小处at,大处in, at the door ,at home ,at school in the world , in China , in Beijing (小地方常用at ， 大地方常用in ) 有形with语言in 。 with a pen , with paper , in English ,in Chinese (用看得到的东西时我们常用介词with) 步行、骑马、左右on,on foot ,on a horse ,on the left ,on the right 收音、电话、值日on。 on the radio , on the phone , on duty . 交通工具要用by , by bike , by plane ... 医院、班级、人床 。 in the hospital , in my class , in bed (人呆在 床上常用in,而东西在床上常用on) 用 “W-““H-” questions. What are you doing? What colour is it? What time is it? Which is your watch, the yellow one or the white one? Who’s the man with a big nose? Whose bag is it? When is your birthday? Where is my ball pen? Why do you like summer? How do you go to school everyday? How old is the young man? How much is the toy bear? How many books are there in the school bag? 18 一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often (have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy (be) in Class One. 3. We (not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick (not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. they (like) the World Cup? 6. What they often (do) on Saturdays? 7. your parents (read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl (teach) us English on Sundays. 9. She and I (take) a walk together every evening. 10. There (be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike (like) cooking. 12. They (have) the same hobby. 13. My aunt (look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always (do) your homework well. 15. I (be) ill. I’m staying in bed. 16. She (go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao (do) not like PE. 18. The child often (watch) TV in the evening. 19. Su Hai and Su Yang (have) eight lessons this term. 20. ,What day (be) it today? , It’s Saturday. 二、按照要求改写句子 1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句) 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答) 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句) 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句) 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问) 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问) 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答) 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句) 三、翻译 1.他在第三小学上学。他每天早上七点上学。(No. 3 Primary School) 2.父亲每天早晨都浇花。 19 3.我女儿喜欢看电视和听音乐。 4.桑迪放学后打羽毛球吗,不。她学习很用功。放学后她总是看书。 四、改错 ( )1. Is your brother speak English? A B C ( )2. Does he likes going fishing? A B C ( )3. He likes play games after class. A B C ( )4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. A B C ( )5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. A B C 英语介词练习(一) ?He is good ________ swimming. ?Tom gets ________ at seven every morning. ? ____Sunday morning, he played football with his friends. ?What’s wrong ___you?There is something wrong ___my back. ?He often helps me ________ my English. ?It’s time ____ breakfast.?Can you sing a song ___English? ?He looks ___his father.?Please listen ___me carefully. ?It’s too cold. Don’t take ________ your coat. 11I go to school ________ foot every day. ? 12 He sits ____Tom and Mary.14He is ill, so he is staying ?? ________ bed. 15Don’t be late ___the meeting. ?Tony is ___Canada. ? ?What is the name ________ the city? ?Betty is English. What ________ you, ?Who’s the woman ________ the black dress, ?Where do you come ___? ?She looks ___her father. ?Do the students stay ____home _____ Saturday, ?My mother cut the cake ________ a knife . ?The party begins ________ 6 p.m. ?We’ll play football ________ class. 11Go ___ this road, turn left ___the first crossing. ? 12Can you tell me the way ________ the zoo? ? 13—where are you from, —I am ________ Beijing. ? Let’s count the numbers _____one _____fifty. 15—Where shall we meet? —We’ll meet ________ home. ? 20 21