2011高考词汇短语
总结
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---I字母开头
1. have no idea of 不知道= be in ignorance of = be ignorant of
2. identify 认出,鉴定identify one’s luggage
3. as if = as though 似乎He looks as if he were tired if only 但愿If only I were a bird.
4. even if = even though 即使Even if it rains, I will go.
5. ignorant 无知的an ignorant man 无知的人be ignorant of不知道
ignore 不顾(take no notice of) He ignored personal danger.
6. imaginary 虚构的imaginative 想象的an imaginative student 富有想象力的学生imagination n.想象力have a good/poor imagination 想象力好/坏
imagine 想象imagine doing/that Imagine yourself to be alone at home, what will you do ?
7. take immediate action 即刻采取行动the immediate cause 直接原因
8. the impact of his father on him. 影响have an effect on = make an impact on 对…有影响
9. imply 暗示What does this words imply ? I don’t imply that you are wrong.
be of importance = be important a man of importance = an important man
10. impress 给…深刻印象impress sb with impress sth on sb
What impressed me most is she! 她给我留下印象很深impression印象make an impression on 11. live in lie in be dressed in in fear 害怕in a hurry in all in no time立刻in case万一(in case of) do sth in one's power = in an effort to do 尽力去做
be in need of in public in return for in charge of in favour of in honour of
in search of in spite of = regardless of in the distance 在远方in time in trouble
in all directions 四方in one's twenties在…二十岁
be inaccessible to sb 对…来说达不到
This place is inaccessible to the students.这个地方不对学生开放。
12. include 包括(have sth as a part) Your name is included in this list.
contain 包含(have sth within itself) The bottle can contain one pound of milk.
13. on the increase 在增长中increase the number increase one's knowledge 增加
14. be independent of 不受…支配,独立于…之外, 不依赖的be independent of outside control
15. indicate 表示The arrow indicates the direction of movement.箭头表示运动方向。
1
She indicated that I could leave.她示意我可以走了。
16. It depends on individuals.这取决于个人。pay individual attention to
an individual business man个体户individual economy 个体经济
17. inevitable 不可避免的Death is inevitable. It seems inevitable that he will lose.
18. infect 传染be infected with 传染上…
19. influence 影响influence sb to do influence one's mood 影响…心情influential 有影响力的be influential in reaching a decision
20. inform sb of /about sth inform sb that
keep sb informed of TV keeps me informed of what is happening in the word every day.
21. be injured in 在…受伤an injured look 委屈的表情
22. innocent 清白be innocent of crime 无罪as innocent as a newly-born baby 天真无邪的孩子guilty有罪的I don’t know whether he is innocent or guilty
23. inquire of sb about 询问…He inquired of me about my work.
inquire into 调查inquire into the matter inquire after询问make inquiries of sb about 询问24. insist 坚持He insisted that he was innocent. = He insisted on his being innocent.
He insisted that he did nth wrong and ( should ) not be punished.他认为他没错,不要被惩罚。
25. inspect troops 检阅军队inspect our school 视察我们的学校
226. inspire sb to do 鼓舞…去做…encourage sb to do sth
Her courage encouraged confidence in others. 她勇气激发他人信心。
27. instant 立刻的,速食The medicine she took gave an instant relief from her pain.药暂时止痛。
instant coffee instant noodle 方便面
28. instead He was ill, so I went there instead.
instead of 代替= He was ill, so I went there instead of him.
29. instinct 本能by instinct 出于本能act on instinct 凭直觉行动
30. instruct sb to do instruct sb in 教teach sb sth
I instruct him in English. = I teach him English.
31. a set of medical instruments 器械perform on music instruments 乐器
32. provide insurance against floods 为…提供保险fire insurance
33. an intelligent boy an intelligent answer明智的回答
34. intend to do 打算intend sb to do 指定…去做
intend sth for sb 指定…给…The books are intended for children.
What's your intention ? 你的意图是…?have no intention of doing 无意干…
35. show one's interest in doing be interested in
36. give an interview to sb 访问have an interview with sb interview sb
37. burst into tears break into room get into trouble be divided into
38. introduce sb to sb 介绍She introduce new method into her business. 引入
We have introduced new economic measures. 采用
39. invade 侵入Disease invaded our body.
40. invest 投资She invested in house.
41. investigate 调查investigate the cause of the plane crash.调查飞机失事原因
investigate into = look into 深入调查look into the matter
42. invisible 看不见的, 无形的invisible ink隐形墨水an invisible man
43. decline one's invitation = turn down one's invitation 拒绝邀请at the invitation of 因…邀请
44. inviting 吸引人的The food looks inviting .
45. involve 包括, 陷于be involved in 牵涉be involved in doing 专心致志于…
47. issue 发行issue sth the latest isd of the magazine 杂志最新一期
have an issue of 1,000 copies 有十万册的发行量
48. Please check the items in the bill. Item by item 逐条的