M3U4语言点整理

Module 3unit 4语言点 1. in time / on time /at times/ at a time/ at one time/In no time / at no time 及时、总有一天/ 准时/ 有时/ 一次,每次/ 曾经/ 立刻,马上/ 决不 2. Harmful – be harmful to:对……有害do harm to: 对……造成伤害 3. lie(说谎)-lied-lied-lying lie(趟、位于)-lay-lain-lying lay(放、搁置、下蛋)-laid –laid –laying 4. Prevent …(from)= stop…(from)=stop…from阻止 5. puzzle:v 使困惑,n。谜– puzzled adj,感到困惑的—puzzling adj.令人困惑的 6. pull 推- push 拉 7. as: (1). 因为I was late for school as I didn’t feel well in the morning. (2). 随着时间的流逝: As time went by/with time going by (3). 正如我们大家都知道的,As we all know= as is known to all (4). 依照,按照When you are in Rome, do as the Romans do. 入乡随俗。 (5)尽管(用倒装). Child as he is , he knows a lot. Clever as he is , he didn’t study hard at all. 尽管他很聪明,他读 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 一点不用功。 8. 根据……:according to 9. 朝四面八方:in all directions direction(方向,说明) 10. What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years ago… 主语从句,be to do:表示将来 11. it was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life. It iis obvious that …:……是显而易见的= obviously,…… 12 . this produced a chain reaction, which made it possible for life to develop. 句型:V(make , believe, find , …)+it(形式宾语)+adj+for sb to do… ……有可能:It is possible / probable/ likely that…. It is possible /probable for sb to do sth 某人有可能做某事:sb is likely to do sth. 13. Exist: v.存在;生存 n. existence Come into existence:产生,出现,成立 14. give birth to :产生,分娩 15. thus= therefore, as a result …因此 16. in one’s turn. 接着,轮到某人take turns (to do sth/in doing sth):轮流做某事 in turn::轮流,依次,反过来in return:作为回报,作为报答 17. watch out for : 密切注视,当心watch over :看守,监视 18. now that : 既然 19.explain (v)--- explanation (n) 解释explain (sth) to sb; explain to sb that...... 20. be off : set off出发、动身; 不工作,休假 21. 靠近,接近get close to 22. cheer up : 欢呼,喝彩,感到高兴,使高兴。 23 break out (战争,火灾,疾病)爆发; break up 打碎;分裂;解体;分手;关系破裂 break down (机器、车)故障、抛锚;(身体)垮掉; (精神)崩溃;(谈判)失败;(生、化)分解break away (from)挣脱束缚,脱离 break in/into 破门而入;插话 break through 突围;突破 24.倍数基本表达式: (1)倍数+ as +adj + as + B”: (2)“倍数+形容词比较级+ than” (3). 倍数+ the +名词(size, length, height/width…) + of 25. 只能修饰可数名词的 a number of, ,many, a good many, a few, few 只能修饰不可数名词的: a great deal of, a large amount of, a little, little 既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的: plenty of, a lot of, lots of, a large quantity of (large quantities of) A mass of / messes of 考卷词汇: 1.Anniversary :周年纪念日 2.bridegroom:新郎 3.guilty:内疚的,有罪的 4.take turns:轮流,依次 5.despite / in spite of:尽管 6.complaint:n. 抱怨 7.treasure:n. 珍宝;vt. 珍惜;珍视 8.On one’s own=by oneself:靠自己 9.make preparations for :为……做好准备 10.bring:带来,take:带走 11.不可数名词:equipment, knowledge, fun, information, advice, furniture, experience(经验), 12.Take exercise(做运动,不可数) 13.Do exercises (做 练习 飞向蓝天的恐龙练习非连续性文本练习把字句和被字句的转换练习呼风唤雨的世纪练习呼风唤雨的世纪课后练习 ,可数) 14. a good many of the pictures = a good many pictures 15.block out:阻挡,come out: 出版,开花 16. a friendly atmosphere: 友好的氛围 17.escape from : 逃避;从…逃出,漏出; 18.come to an end: 结束、终结 19.belongings :个人所有物。财产belong to:属于 20.it is not long before…: 没过多久就……it will be +时间段+before:要过多久才…… 21.less than ; 少于other than : 除了rather than :而不是more than :不仅仅 22.be expected to do sth :被期待做某事 23.take the responsibility of …: 承担…… 责任 安全质量包保责任状安全管理目标责任状8安全事故责任追究制幼儿园安全责任状占有损害赔偿请求权 24.have an great effect on ..对……有重大的影响 25.occur :发生