新概念25课笔记

Lesson 25 ★railway n. 铁路 railroad 铁路(美) railway/railroad station 火车站 ★several几个 several=a number of…一些,只能修饰可数 several times 许多次(不能说some times) some 一些, 即可以修饰可数, 又可以修饰不可数 a great number of…大量的 some time 一段时间 some time ago 一段时间以前 sometime adv. 某时 I will defeat you sometime. (总有一天我将打败你) sometimes adv. 有时, 偶尔 =at times=from time to time ★wonder v. 感到奇怪 ① n. 奇迹,奇观,奇才;惊奇,惊讶 Jane is a wonder. She never fails in her examinations. the seven wonders of the world in ancient times 世界古代七大奇观② vi.&vt. 感到惊讶,感到诧异,对……事情感奇怪 They wondered that there was a modern building in district. wonder at sth. I wonder at the beauty of the old town. ③ vt.&vi.(对……)感到疑惑/怀疑,想要知道 wonder +if +从句是否…… I wonder if you have any spare time. wonder +特殊疑问词 +从句 I wonder what time it is. I wonder why you are late. I wondered where you were going. Could you tell me how to get to?/I wondered how to get there. 问路 (It's) no wonder that+从句难怪 wonderful adj. 极好的 have a wonderful time 1、Do the English speak English? English这里均为名词,第一个指“英国人”,前面要加the, 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示一个群体,后面的动词必须用复数; 第二个指“英语”,指语言时前面不加冠词。 The English often talk about the weather. English还可以作形容词,表示“英格兰的,英国的,英国人的”等。 与English相似的单词有French,Chinese,Japanese 等。 2、I arrived in London at last. arrive vi. 到达 arrive at 小地点;arrive in 大地点 When will you arrive? reach vt. 到达……(后面一定要加宾语) When will you reach(arrive in) BeiJing? get to+宾语到达…… When will you get to BeiJing? How can I get there? home/there 都是副词,副词跟动词连用的时候不需要加介词,arrive 也一样;但一般不用“reach home/there”,如一定要这样写则把“home”看作名词,“there”当代词看, 不作副词看 get home 到家;get there 到那 3、The railway station was big, black and dark. 并列的表达方式中前面都是用逗号隔开, 最后两个用and连接 balck 颜色(建筑物) The room is black. dark 没有光线 It is dark. 4、I did not know the way to my hotel, so I asked a porter. the way to …通往……路 Can you tell me the way to… I don't know the way to…. Can you tell me how to get there? I don't know the way to the school and where is it? I know the way. know sth. well 对……很熟悉 I know the boy well. 5、I not only spoke English very carefully, but very clearly as well. not only...but...as well= not only…but also…不但……而且…… I can speak not only Chinese but English as well. Mary not only found her aunt, but stayed with her for two weeks as well. Not only you but also I will go there.主语并列(一般不这么用) not only喜欢放在动词的前面,一般遇到实义动词和非实义动词的时候, 习惯放在两者之间 I can not only speak Chinese but English as well.(更习惯的说法) I not only like my mother but my father as well. as well本身的含义是“也、又、还” If you go home tomorrow, I’ll go as well. He lent me his pen, and his dictionary as well. 6、He answered me, but he spoke neither slowly nor clearly. neither…nor………既不,也不…… Neither the boss nor his secretary is flying to New York. 7、My teacher never spoke English like that! like这里是介词,表示“像,像……一样” There’s no one like you.没有人像你一样。 He speaks like a foreigner. To learn English well is to study hard. 但在口语中 : To learn English well is study hard. (没to) 【Letter Writing】 写信人的地址位于信纸的右上角,被称为“信头”,地址后面总是接写日期St.是 Steet的缩略 逗号在地址里表示前者属于后者 I am in class 1,Grade 1. 在日期里, 月和日之间不需要逗号,且月和日的顺序可互换,但在年代之前要有逗号,日期是以序数 词出现的,月份一定要是英语字母 February the fourth, 1998 =the fourth of February, 1998 Haidian District,(海淀区) BeiJing, China.(最后一个地点要打上句号) 【Key structures】 并列句中的语序 通过并列连词可以把几个简单句连接起来构成一个并列句。在并列句中,各分句要根据上下文的 要求 对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗 按逻辑次序排列,但各分句都同等重要并独立存在。 并列连词可以用来表示目的(and)、对比(but,yet)、选择(or)、连续(and, then)以及结局或结果(so)。however 用在句号的后面, 单独成句, 于前边的句子只有意思上的承接, 没有语法上的承接, 语法上的承接表转折只能用 but 一些并列句的连词:and,and then,but,so,yet,or,not only…but…as well不但……而且……,neither…nor… 既不……也不……,either…or…或者……或者……,both…and…两者都 yet adv. 然而 放在句末或句中, 与否定句, 疑问句相连, 并且与现在完成时用得比较多 Have you finished yet? yet=but 连词,放在两个句子间, 起转折作用 or adv. 或者, 否则 and后表目的Come here and meet your new friend. and和or前表条件 Hurry up,and you will be there in time.=If you hurry up,you will be there in time. Hurry up,or you will be late.=If you don't hurry up, you will be late. 当主语由and或both…and连接, 通常采用复数谓语动词. Both the girl and the boy are his friends. 在there be句型中当主语由 neither...nor,either...or,not only...but also,not...but或or 连接时,谓语动词与nor,or,but also后面的词一致,在英语语法中,这被称之为“就近原则”,离动词最近的名词是单数, 整个主语就视为单数;离动词最近的名词是复数, 整个主语就视为复数 Neither he nor I am going to the airport. Not only Mary but also her parents have gone abroad.