关爱生命 平安出行

关爱生命 平安出行 ----龙凤分局交通安全教育 培训 焊锡培训资料ppt免费下载焊接培训教程 ppt 下载特设培训下载班长管理培训下载培训时间表下载 教材 道路交通事故伤害是一个严重的公共卫生问题～同时也是世界各地造成死亡和伤害的一个主要原因。道路交通事故伤害给个人、家庭和社会带来巨大的社会成本。而机动车驾驶员是一项特殊性的行业～驾驶员整体素质的差异～专业技能～文化素养良莠不齐～对交通法规以及各种规章的理解掌握程度不一～又将影响到交通安全以及社会主义精神文明建设。因此～加强对机动车驾驶员的交通行为规范、职业道德教育是很有必要的。 一、根据相关部门统计～目前我国公路超过220万公里～机动车超过144039.5万多辆～车均公路长途从0.017公里下降到0.04公里～区间道路交通密度加大～特别是东部地区主干道交通流量接近饱和度～低流量状态下存在的道路交通安全隐患将逐足明显。加上道路交通结构一时难以得到优化～车种复杂速度方差大～交通冲突多～交通违法量大～这已经是客观事实～交通事故频频发生。 2月 7日:14时10分, 湖北省恩施州利川市一辆违法超载农用摩托车发生侧翻造成10人死亡～9人受伤。 10月29日:凌晨1时35分～深圳一轿车车主醉驾与泥头车相撞致泥头车侧翻～轿车内4人身亡。 7月 4日:3时50分～湖北仙桃市境内～一辆货车在随岳高速公路珠玑站附近～与一辆客车发生追尾事故～导致两车翻至consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of 护栏外并起火～造成包括货车司机在内的23人死亡～29人受伤。 3月12日:10时10分～吉林白山市万良镇附近～一辆大客车与一辆加长货车相撞～大客车坠入万良河套～造成21人死亡。 11月23日:13时35分左右～四川雅江县恶古乡境内一辆载19人的农用车～发生交通事故～致17死2伤 这些血淋淋的案例教育我们一定要自觉抵制交通违法行为提 高全民交通安全意识。 二、那么～最易发生交通事故有哪些原因呢, ,1,车辆出发前未做安全检查, ,2,超速、开快车, ,3,长途、长时间开车～精神体力不佳, ,4,酒后开车, ,5,随意超车、乱换车道、蛇行, ,6,在高速公路行使路肩, ,7,未保持安全距离, ,8,不专心开车～驾驶中与人谈笑～或者车行中打电话～做其它事情等, ,9,闯红灯、闯平交道, ,10,转弯时未减速慢行。 三、下面～我们再来谈谈具体危害: ,一,酒后驾驶机动车的危害:饮酒后因酒精麻醉作用～会导致人触觉能力降低往往无法正常控制油门、刹车及方向盘,判consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of 断能力和操作能力降低。饮酒后～人对光、声刺激的反应时间延长～从而无法正确判断距离和速度,饮酒后会使视力暂时受损～视像不稳～辨色力下降～因此不能发现和正确领会交通信号、标志和标线。饮酒后视野还会大大减小～视像模糊～眼睛只盯着前方目标～对处于视野边缘的危险隐患难以发现,酒精刺激下～人有时会过高估计自己～对周围人劝告常不予理睬～往往做出力不从心的事。 总之～酒驾是严重的道路交通安全违法行为～极易发生道路交通事故～严重危害道路交通安全和人民群众生命财产安全。根据实验论证～当喝酒的驾驶员发现前方危险情况后～当酒精浓度达到100毫克时～反应时间延迟了35%～达到150毫克时延迟了50%～做出的错误反应增加了70.4%。对于紧急情况不能及时处理～极易导致交通事故的发生～酿成惨重的悲剧。 另外～按照刑法修正案(八)和最新修订的道路交通安全法～醉酒驾车～“飙车”造成严重后果的将由行政处罚改为刑事处罚～对于饮酒驾车和“涉牌”违法行为也将加大行政处罚力度。驾驶人员血液中每100毫升的酒精含量大于或等于20毫克～并小于80毫克定性为酒后驾车,如每100毫升血液中酒精含量达到或超过80毫克则被定性为醉酒驾车。醉驾追究刑责～吊销驾照～5年禁驾 ,营运车司机醉驾追究刑责～吊销驾照～10年禁驾～重新考驾照后禁驾营运车 ,初次酒驾 ～扣驾照6个月～罚款1000-2000元 ,再次酒驾 吊销驾照～10天以下拘留～罚款consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of 1000-2000元 。营运车司机酒驾拘留15天～罚款5000元～吊销驾照～5年禁驾 。 ,二,超速行驶的危害: 一、超速行驶时驾驶人不能全面、正确感知车内外的变化。要确保行车安全～首先是依靠人的感知～如果时间太短促～人就无法感知。如汽车以50公里的时速行驶～0.1秒前进1.39米～车窗外事物一掠而过～而人在视野内感觉一个目标要0.4秒～看清事物平均需1秒钟。如果速度太快就无法获取足够的道路信息～当感知与现实情况接近时～靠经验或许还可能安全驾驶～但在陌生道路行驶时就容易发生交通事故。 二、超速行驶减弱了驾驶人对空间的认识能力。车速越快～注视点越远～时速在50公里以上～注视点常在305-601米以外。由于注视点前移～视野狭窄～清晰度不良～对一些小而变化慢的事物难以辨认～临近发现时已措手不及。 三、超速行驶时～驾驶人对速度的判断能力下降。驾驶人在高速行驶时～不但对所驾车辆速度不能正确判断～而且对行人、非机动车、其他机动车速度也会低估。在超越前车时就易低估对向来车的速度和距离～同时低估要超越前车的相持距离～发现情况往往措施过迟～易发生相撞或刮擦事故。 consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of 四、超速行驶时～超车、会车的机会增多～行驶间距缩短～车外情况应接不暇～驾驶人心理能量和重量能量消耗很多～易感到疲劳～时间一久还会瞌睡～极易引发事故。 五、超速行驶给注意力转移带来困难。超速行驶时～驾驶人要集中注意前方动态～不断超车、会车。每次超车、会车都要将注意力由车外转移到车内(操作制动、离合、转向、加速)和检视仪 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf ～在这短短几秒钟内～注意力多次转移易产生疲劳～进而引发事故。 六、超速行驶有时会使驾驶人的思维判断失误。驾驶人在思考问题时除根据感知材料外～还得借助经验 分析 定性数据统计分析pdf销售业绩分析模板建筑结构震害分析销售进度分析表京东商城竞争战略分析 、判断。在变速行驶时一旦出现意外～即使当机立断也需要时间考虑～有些事故就是在做出决定的这一瞬间发生的。 七、超速行驶影响驾驶人及时、准确地操作。长时间超速～驾驶人对弱刺激的反应就会发生变化～对本不应作出反应的也作出反应～而对本该作出反应的反而迟迟不作反应。 八、超速行驶影响车辆的安全性能。超速行驶～破坏了车辆在特定环境工作中的指数～加大了车辆的工作强度和负荷～加剧了机件的磨损和损毁。特别对车轮更是不利～跳跃性、拖滑性磨损不说～还提高了摩擦温度～轮胎极易老化和变形～引发爆胎事故。 consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of ,三,超员超载的危害: 客车超员后～无座位的乘客只能站立或挤在车厢内～在车辆行进过程中～如急转弯、刹车～很容易造成乘客在车厢内磕碰～发生“客伤”事故。对一些根本没有任何防护能力和自救能力的孩子来说～就算是一个急刹车～都有可能对孩子造成伤害。 此外～由于客车超员载客～导致车辆超出其载重量～会增加驾驶人在行车过程中的不稳定性。车辆在超员状态下～载重量增大～车辆惯性加大、制动距离加长～危险性也相应增大。如果严重超员～则极易因轮胎负荷过重、变形过大引发爆胎、突然偏驶、制动失灵、转向失控等～导致交通事故的发生。 客车超员同时也给安全行车带来严重隐患～特别是发生交通事故、车辆自燃等意外情况时～给乘客逃生、抢救伤员带来极大困难。超员客车因知自身违法～往往躲避检查甚至是超速行驶～更增加了安全隐患。 有些驾驶员或车主受经济利益驱使～车辆严重超载～尤其是对交通管理相对薄弱的地方～驾驶员见有机可乘～无视道路交通法规～视他人生命于不顾～载人车辆大大超出限额人数,货运车辆更有甚者～超过限载吨位的一倍以上～这种严重超载超重的车辆～直接威胁着人们的生命安全～同时会缩短车辆寿命～还会造consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of 成路面损坏～降低车辆制动效能～有百害而无一利～一旦发生交通事故～往往会造成群死群伤的特大交通事故～对社会危害极大。 ,四,疲劳驾驶的危害:长时间驾驶机动车、长途行车前睡眠不好或患妨碍安全驾驶机动车的疾病时开车易引发疲劳～驾驶人疲劳时判断能力下降、反应迟钝和操作失误增加。驾驶人处于轻微疲劳时～会出现换档不及时、不准确,驾驶人处于中度疲劳时～操作动作呆滞～有时甚至会忘记操作,驾驶人处于重度疲劳时～往往会下意识操作或出现短时间睡眠现象～严重时会失去对车辆的控制能力。 驾驶人疲劳时～会出现视线模糊、腰酸背疼、动作呆板、手脚发胀或有精力不集中、反应迟钝、思考不周全、精神涣散、焦虑、急躁等现象。如果仍勉强驾驶车辆～则可能导致交通事故的发生。 最后～再谈一下驾驶员科学预防道路交通事故的安全常识: 1.出行前,后,的有效避险知识 行车前～要认真做好车辆的检查工作～特别是对轮胎、转向、制动、灯光、安全带等的检查。 装备有无遗忘等～防范行驶中出现意想不到的险情时自救～如着火用的灭火器、备胎、破窗小锤等。 consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of 我们每位驾驶员必须懂得这些项目检查的重要性和必要性～必须学会留意自车状况～发现隐患所在。发现问题～应当及时到维修企业进行检查和修理。 起动车辆前～驾驶员首先要系好安全带。安全带～可谓驾驶员的“生命带”～正确使用安全带～在发生正面撞车时～死亡率可减少57%～侧面撞车时可减少44%～翻车时可减少80%。安全驾驶首先从系好安全带做起。 2.行车中的有效避险知识 行车中的事故防范比起出行前,后,的情况要复杂得多。当前～公路历程不断延伸、交通量与日剧增、交通行为千差万别～如何在行车中有效防范意外事故～需要驾驶员特别强化和提高预见性驾驶、应急驾驶和特殊环境驾驶三方面的能力。 ,一,预见性驾驶 许多交通事故都是由于驾驶员对险情确认迟缓或判断失误所致。为了避免交通事故的发生～预测在什么的场合会有怎样的险情～对于安全驾驶非常重要。 学会判断--不要因错误判断或盲目自信导致事故,及时确认--对复杂的交通环境中可能出现的险情进行及时确认,有效操作--根据险情的程度～理智的采取相应驾驶操作。 ,二,应急驾驶 很多交通事故往往是因为一些突然情况所致～比如:爆胎、转向失控、制动失灵、火灾、碰撞、天灾,地震、发大水等,。consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of 驾驶员一旦遇上这些紧急情况～一定要采取必要的应急技术措施～最大限度地减轻或化解事故带来的损失和伤亡。 ,三,特殊环境驾驶 在恶劣条件下驾驶～行车视线受阻～道路状况变差～往往出现平时道路上从未出现过的、不可预见的异常情况。为了确保在各种恶劣条件下安全行车～驾驶员应对下列各种恶劣条件下的驾驶予以充分了解。 雨天驾驶:车辆在潮湿的路面上行驶时～车轮的附着力随车速的增加而急剧变小～很容易发生“水滑”现象～因此～驾驶员不能急踩制动踏板或猛打转向盘。 雾天驾驶:雾天能见度降低～视野变窄～视线模糊。要防范行驶中行过晚发现前方交通状况,行人、慢行车、故障车、事故车、凹坑等,～并防范其他驾驶员未发现自车而导致事故～因此～必须及时开启防雾灯、减速～并保持安全车距。 冰雪路驾驶:融雪在零度以下时凝结成薄冰～路面极滑。要防范行驶中因紧急制动而侧滑、与其他车辆发生接触等～必须降低车速、加大安全距离缓慢行车。 泥泞路驾驶:因路面松软粘稠～行驶阻力大。要防范行驶中车辆侧滑而引发交通车祸～驾驶员必须停车察看、控制车速～并掌握匀速一次性通过等技能。 consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of 涉水驾驶:因水流作用～路桥可能受到损坏～此时事故隐患极大。要防范因冒险涉水行驶而酿成重大车祸～驾驶员必须预先对险情调查～并掌握一定的涉水驾驶要领。 安全出行关系到我们每一个人的切身利益～希望我们每一位机动车驾驶员在驾驶过程中都能牢固树立交通安全意识～遵守各项道路交通管理法规～遵循相应的职业道德规范～警民携手共同营造安全、畅通、和谐、文明的道路交通环境。 consciousness of malfeasance at catching good honest, practical action into ideas and County, the County discipline Inspection Commission of the deployment and requirements, adhere to the County and the County discipline Inspection Commission report implementation of clean two responsibilities. 2. clear a gang two accountability responsibilities. Early each year organize conferences, in charge of the leadership, departments, units of the town clean and studied anti-corruption work deployments, according to a gang dual accountability requirements, clear roles and responsibilities for members of the leading body of the Party Committee, put a gang two accountability targets, develop work plans, organizations honest responsibility, urged the team members to actively fulfil a gang double duty. Urged the first responsibility of grass-roots party branch secretaries to perform duties, efforts to form a team in unison, and the linkage of the work of the Party Committee. 3. pay close attention to the construction of a clean and honest government regulations implemented. Conscientiously implement the responsibility of uncorrupted, really formed by system in politics, according to the rules, effective mechanisms for the management of the system. First, build and improve the conversation reminded party members and cadres education system, auditing system of cadres, 18, for the full implementation of responsibility of uncorrupted to provide favorable institutional safeguards. Second, persist in combining focused inspections and special inspections, paying careful attention to supervision, implementation of the special inspection and the system of democratic appraisal of