教师招聘高中英语试卷及
答案
八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案
教师招聘高中英语试卷
(满分100分,考试时间60分钟)
姓名: 得分:
第一节:单项填空 (共20小
题
快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题
,每小题1分~满分20分)
1. —Is there anything particular for your weekend?
—________.
A. Not at all, thank you. B. What about the musical?
C. I'm not particular about food. D. Oh, I'll just stay at home.
2. The pianist missed a ______ when playing the piano on the stage in the Grand Theater last night. A. line B. chance C. step D. beat
3. Jim knows little about computer, so his wife thinks he can't ______ the development of times. A. keep pace with B. take advantage of C. throw light on D. put enthusiasm into 4. Kids shouldn't offer ______ information like home addresses and phone numbers to strangers. A. general B. fundamental C. specific D. available 5. My father ______ a bus to his office until the workers have had his car fixed next week. A. has taken B. is taking C. took Dtakes .
6. In the document, it says that all goods ______ be shipped over before the due day. A. shall B. can C. may D. will
7. With her energy _____ the research on AIDS, Mrs. Mason cannot spare much time with her family. A. fixing on B. fixed on C. to fix on D. having fixed on 8. —How soon will the employees in your factory get a rise?
—Their pay increases gradually and ______ every few years.
A. steadily B. sharply C. frequently D. vastly
9. Do you think the reason _____ you gave for your absence is valid?
A. as B. what C. that D. why
10. the issues that arose over the talk last week, both sides announced their better cooperation in the future.
A. To settle B. Having settled C. Settling D. Settled
11. I'm not sure of the exact number, but _______ speaking, I would say there are 1000 guests or so. A. honestly B. strictly C. properly D. roughly
12. Asked about the cause of the gas leaks, the president of the company claimed that it was still being ______ by a
group of experts.
A. investigated B. explored C. distinguished D. founded 13. What is concerning us greatly is ____ the workers held up in that area yesterday will be set free. A. that B. what C. when D. which
14. —_______?
— I can’t promise anything, but I’ll do my best.
A. Does this bus go to the airport B. Can I reach the airport by 900 :
C. Excuse me, but how can I get to the airport D. Shall I take you to the airport 15. —Hurry up! Your aunt should arrive at the station at any moment.
—But the kids left the house in such a terrible ______ that I have to tidy it up. A. issue B. catastrophe C. shape D. mess
16. Mr. Hill’s car alarm is always _____ in the middle of the night, which disturbs his neighbor’s sleep
greatly.
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A. breaking off B. falling off C. going off D. taking off 17. So long as you win the match to be held next week we’ll be delighted ______ it happens.
A. however B. whatever C. wherever D. whenever 18. ____ his research paper, Professor Reagan experienced various hardships and loneliness on the Antarctic
exploration for nearly half a year.
A. Accomplishing B. To accomplish C. Accomplished D. Having accomplished 19. Last week, Peter _____ in the national football match but for his knee injury. A. had played B. would play C. played D. would have played 20. In my opinion, wine improves _____ age, and it is the same with friendship. A. at B. with C. for D. In
第二节:完形填空:,共20小题,每小题1分~满分20分,
Steve Kimhall started a career in March as a school - bus driver for First Student Norwich.
The morning of April 8 seemed 21 , Kimball recalled, except that he didn’t quite feel right. Noah got in the bus and noticed immediately that the driver didn’t 22 well; he wasn’t talking and joking 23 the two of
them are used to doing every morning.
Throughout the brief ride to 24 more riders, Noah kept asking Kimball, "Steve, are you all right?"
Kimball said the boy’s persistence was getting him annoyed. So Noah 25 sent a quick text message to his
parents 26 the driver was definitely sick but 27 he was OK. His father __28 the bus company
immediately. Soon the ambulance came over and drove Kimball to the nearest __29 .
"The doctor said I suffered a severe heart attack," Kimball said Thursday, __30 _ recovering at his Norwich
home. Kimball said. "God worked a miracle _31_ Noah. He saved my life, plain and simple."
Kimball wasn't the only one 32 . On Tuesday, First Student held a ceremony at Noah’s school 33
him for his "heroic leadership. " Company officials 34 him with a plaque (牌匾) and a $50 prize.
"You are being 35 for your quick thinking and showing great care and 36 for your driver, and
because of you, he will be just fine," the plaque 37 .
Noah doesn't care for the sudden __38 . He had to be coaxed (哄劝) by Kimball to attend Tuesday' s ceremony.
"I just did what was the right _39 to do," he said.
But Noah wasn't shy when asked whether he was 40 Steve's return to work.
“Oh, yeah!” he said.
21. A. strange B. normal C. noisy D. busy
22. A. perform B. behave C. serve D. look
23. A. as if B. in case C. the way D. now that
24. A. pick up B. drop off C. pull up D. carry out
25. A. calmly B. quietly C. faithfully D. sincerely
26. A. when B. as C. which D. that
27. A. admitted B. declared C. insisted D. indicated
28. A. called B. reminded C. responded D. visited
29. A. school B. neighborhood C. hospital D. bus-stop
30. A. still B. even C. soon D. thus
31. A. by B. for C. in D. without
32. A. admirable B. desperate C. hopeful D. thankful
33. A. in terms of B. in honor of C. in memory of D. in favor of
34. A. provided B. sent C. supplied D. presented
35. A. recognized B. involved C. approved D. remembered
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36. A. guidance B. concern C. curiosity D. determination
37. A. agrees B. applauds C. reads D. writes
38. A. celebration B. shock C. instruction D. excitement
39. A. attitude B. thing C. person D. time
40. A. looking up to B. setting along C. living up to D. looking forward to
第三节:阅读下列短文~从每题所给的四个选项,A、B、C、D,中~选出最佳
选项。
A
I was fifteen months old, a happy carefree kid until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit which cut my eye badly enough to blind it. Trying to save the eye, the doctors stitched the eyeball together where it was cut, leaving a big ugly scar in the middle of my eye. The
attempt failed, but my mama, in all of her wisdom, found a doctor who knew that if the eye were removed entirely, my face would grow up badly twisted, so my scarred, sightless, cloudy and gray eye lived on with me. And as I grew, this sightless eye in so many ways controlled me.
I walked with my face looking at the floor so people would not see the ugly me. Sometimes people, even strangers, asked me embarrassing questions or made hurtful remarks. When the kids played games, I was always the "monster." I grew up imagining that people looked at me in an unusual way, as if my appearance were my fault. I always felt like I was a freak.
Yet Mama would say to me, at every turn, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” It
became a litany that I relied on. She had started when I was young. She would hold me in her arms and stroke my hair and say, "If you hold your head up high.it will be okay, and people will see your beautiful soul." She continued this message whenever I wanted to hide. Those words have meant different things to me over the years. As a little child, I thought Mama meant, "Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking." As an adolescent, even though I tended to look down to hide my shame, I found that sometimes when I held my head up high and let people know me, they liked me. My mama’ s words helped me begin to realize that by letting people look at my face, I let them recognize the intelligence and beauty behind both eyes even if they couldn't see it on the surface.
In high school I was successful both academically and socially. I was even elected class president, but on the inside I still felt like a freak. All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mama and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, "Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the beauty that is inside. "
When I met the man who became my partner for life, we looked each other straight in the eye and he told me I was beautiful inside and out. He meant it. My mama’s love and encouragement
were the spark that gave me the confidence to overcome my own doubt. I had faced adversity, encountered my problems head on, and learned not only to appreciate myself but to have deep compassion for others.
"Hold your head up high," has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its invitation. The gift my mama gave me lives on in another generation.
41. As a result of the terrible accident, the writer ____.
A. became deaf and blind B. had her eye moved away
C. had some hearing loss D. had her eye hurt
42. The writer walked with her head down because ______.
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A. she couldn't see clearly B. she was used to walking that way
C. she was a shy person D. she wanted to cover up her shame 43. By saying "Hold your head up high and face the world" .her mother meant to ________.
A. encourage her in her daily life B. warn her of the inconvenience
C. blame her for lack of confidence D. praise her for her great courage 44. The underlined sentence "Each of my children has felt its invitation." in the last paragraph
means _____.
A. all of the writer’s children grew up with an inviting prospect
B. Mama's inspirational words had deep effects on the writer’s children
C. each of the writer's children received their grandma’s invitation
D. the writer" s children had no choice but to accept the invitation 45. Which of the following is conveyed in this passage?
A. Failure is the mother of success. B. One’s mind works faster in danger.
C. Two hands make the work light. D. Never give up whenever in trouble.
B
On May 4, 1951, Sir Hugh Beaver, then the managing director of the Guinness Brewery, went on a shooting party in North Slob in County Wexford, Ireland. He became involved in an argument over which was the fastest game bird in Europe, then later realized it was impossible to confirm in reference books. He then thought that a book supplying answers to such questions could be popular.
The first 197 - page edition of the "Guinness Book of Records" was bound on Aug. 27,1955 , and went on to the top of the British best - seller list by Christmas. Over 400 million copies have been sold since the first edition. The most recent one to hit the shelves is the "Guinness World Records 2011." Here is list of some interesting Guinness records that will surely amaze you. Fastest 100 - meter hurdles wearing swim Largest chalk pavement art The largest chalk
fins The fastest 100 - meter hurdles wearing swim pavement art measures 8,361. 31 meters (90,000
fins by a female is 22. 35 seconds. It was achieved feet) and was created by 5, 678 children from
by Maren Zonker of Germany in Germany, on Sept. schools in Alameda, Calif, for the Kids' Chalk Art
13, 2008. Tightest frying pan roll The tightest Project between May 27 and June 7,2008.
circumference of a 30 centimeter aluminum frying Oldest table tennis player, female The oldest table
pan, rolled with bare hands in 30 seconds is 17.46 tennis player is Dorothy Low. Low was 97 years
centimeters, set by Scott Murphy at the NXB Team old when she represented Australia at the XIV
Training Center on July 30, 2007. World Veterans Table Tennis Championships in
Longest distance on a unicycle in 24 hours Sam Brazil, on May 25,2008.
Wakeling covered 453. 6 kilometers (281. 85 miles) Largest gathering of Santas The largest gathering
on a unicycle in a 24 -hour period in Wales, United of Santa Clauses was achieved by 13,000
Kingdom, from Sept. 29-30,2007. participants in the Guildhall Square in Derry City,
Northern Ireland, U. K. , on Dec. 9,2007. Largest collection of ' Do Not Disturb' hotel
Signs Jean Vemetti of Switzerland has collected Smallest all - terrain armored vehicle
8,888 different 'Do Not Disturb' hotel signs from Measuring less than 1 meter wide, the PAVI Badger
189 countries across the world since 1985. is the smallest all - terrain armored vehicle. It is
Longest fingernails, both hands Lee Redmond, powerful enough to break down doors but small
who had not cut her nails since 1979 and had them enough to fit in a lift.
carefully manicured to reach a total length of 8. 65 Greatest distance cycled in 24 hours
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meters, lost them when they broke off in a car The greatest distance cycled solo and unpaced in 24
accident in February, 2011. hours is 890. 2 km and was achieved by Marko
Most T - shirts worn at once The record for the Baloh of Slovenia at Slovenia, on Sept. 6-7, 2008.
most T — shirts worn at once is 227 and was Most eggs crushed with head in one minute
achieved by Van Dijck in an attempt organized by Ashrita Furman crushed 80 eggs with his head in
Unizo in Brecht,Belgium, on A-pri!24, 2008. one minute at Jamaica, New York City, on Dec. 10,
Largest display of Star Wars clone troopers The 2008.
world ' s largest display of LEGO Star Wars clone Largest hamburger commercially available
troopers built with interlocking plastic bricks was The largest commercially available hamburger is
composed of 35,310 models and was built by 74. 75 kilograms and is available for $399 on the
LEGO in Slough, U.K. ,on June 27, 2008. menu at Grill & Bar in Southgate, Mich., as of Aug.
Largest collection of clocks The largest collection 29,2008.
of clocks belongs to Jack Schoff of the U. S., who Most people dancing MJ's 'Thriller The
has amassed 1,094 different clocks as of June 17, Guinness World record of most people dancing
2008. Michael Jackson's "Thriller" is 13, 597.
Deepest cycling underwater The deepest cycling
underwater is 66.5 meters and was achieved by
Vittorio Innocent in Italy, on July 21, 2008.
46. From the first two paragraphs we learn that the first edition of the “Guinness Book of Records”
A. enjoyed an immediate success B. solved the argument in the hunting
C. sold millions of copies D. included all the records in this page 47. How many records in the list belong to sports category?
A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7
48. Which of the following are not a record created by an individual?
a. Tightest frying pan roll b. Most T - shirts worn at once c. Largest chalk pavement art d. Largest gathering of Santas e. Most eggs crushed with head in one minute f. Largest display of Star Wars clone troopers
A.a,b,f B.b,c,f C.a,d,f D.c.d.f
49. Who spent more than 30 years setting a record?
A. Lee Redmond B. Van Dijck C. Scott Murphy D. Marko Baloh
C
Psychology has a new application in the field of medicine. Many doctors, together with their patients, are looking for alternative methods of treatment of physical problems. In large hospitals,
modern therapy(疗法) seems to focus on the physical disease. Patients may feel they are treated like broken machines. Some doctors have recognized this as a problem. They are now using psychological therapy, in which the patient is working with the doctors against the disease with the help of medicine. The patient does not wait for the medicine and treatment to cure him or her, but instead the patient joins in the fight.
The doctor knows that a disease affects a patient's body physically. The body of the patient changes because of the disease. He is not only physically affected, but also has an emotional response to the disease. Because his mind is affected, his attitude and behavior change. The
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medical treatment might cure the patient's physical problems, but the patient's mind must fight the emotional ones. For example, the studies of one doctor, Carl Simonton, M. D., have shown that a typical cancer patient has predictable attitudes. She typically feels depressed, upset, and angry. Her constant depression makes her acts unfriendly toward her family, friends, doctors, and nurses. Such attitudes and behaviors prevent recovery. Therefore, a doctor's treatment must help the patient change that. Simonton's method emphasizes treatment of the “whole” patient.
The attitude of a cancer patient receiving radiation therapy, an X-ray treatment, can become more positive. The physician who is following Simonton's psychological treatment plan suggests that the patient imagine that he or she can see the tumor(肿瘤) in the body. In the mental picture,
the patient "sees" a powerful beam of radiation like a million bullets of energy. The patient imagines the beam hitting the tumor cells and causing them to shrink. For another cancer patient, Dr. Simonton asks him to imagine the medicine going from the stomach into the bloodstream and to the cancer cells. The patient imagines that the medicine is like an army fighting the diseased cells and sees the cancer cells gradually dying and his blood carry away the dead cells. Both the medical therapy and the patient's positive attitude fight the disease.
Doctors are not certain why this mental therapy works. However, this use of psychology does help some patients because their attitudes about themselves change. They become more confident because they use the power within their own minds to help stop the disease.
Another application of using the mind to help cure disease is the use of suggestion therapy.
At first, the doctor helps the patient to concentrate deeply. The patient thinks only about one thing. He becomes so unaware of other things around him that he is asleep, or rather in a trance(催眠状
态). Then the physician makes “a suggestion” to the patient about the medical problem. The patient's mind responds to the suggestion even after the patient is no longer in the trance. In this way, the patient uses his mind to help his body respond to treatment.
Doctors have learned that this use of psychology is helpful for both adults and children. For example, physicians have used suggestion to help adults deal with the strong pain of some disease. Furthermore, sometimes the adult patient worries about her illness so much that the anxiety keeps her from getting well. The right suggestions may help the patient to stop being anxious. Such treatment may help the patient with a chronic(慢性的)diseases. Asthma (哮喘) is an example
of a chronic disorder. Asthma is a disease that causes the patient to have difficulty in breathing. The patient starts to cough and sometimes has to fight to get the air that he or she needs. Psychology can help relieve the symptoms of this disorder. After suggestion therapy, the asthma patient breathes more easily.
Physicians have learned that the psychological method is very useful in treating children. Children respond quickly to the treatment because they are fascinated by it. For example, Dr. Basil R. Collison has worked with 121 asthmatic children in Sydney, Australia, and had good results. Twenty-five of the children had Excellent results. They were able to breathe more easily, and they did not need medication. Another forty-three were also helped. The symptoms of the asthma occurred less frequently, and when they did, they were not as strong. Most of the children also felt better about themselves. Doctors have also used suggestion to change habits like nail-biting, thumb-sucking, and sleep-related problems.
Many professional medical groups have accepted the medical use of psychology and that psychology has important applications in medicine.
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50. What does the passage mainly discuss?
A. How to use the mind against disease.
B. How modern therapy focuses on the disease.
C. Responses from the medical world.
D. How suggestion therapy benefits adults and children. 51. How does psychological therapy work?
A. The patient waits for the medicine and treatment to cure him.
B. The doctor uses medical treatment to cure the patient's problems.
C. The doctor, the medicine, and the patient work together to fight disease.
D. The patient uses his mind to cure himself.
52. What can we learn from the studies of Carl Simonton, M. D.?
A. The medical treatment can cure the patient's mental disease.
B. The treatment of a patient by treating the body and the mind is necessary.
C. The mental treatment is more important than medical treatment.
D. Few patients have emotional response to the disease. 53. The use of psychological therapy is helpful to some patients in that .
A. the medical effect is better with psychological therapy than without it
B. the patients can see a powerful beam of radiation hitting their tumor cells
C. the patients' attitudes towards themselves have changed
D. the patients are easy to accept the methods the doctors use to treat them 54. It can be learned from the passage that suggestion therapy cannot be used to .
A. help adults deal with the strong pain of some diseases
B. help the patients with chronic diseases
C. help change some bad habits
D. help cure patients of insomnia(失眠症)
55. According to the passage, which of the following remains unknown so far?
A. The value of mental therapy.
B. The effectiveness of suggestion therapy.
C. The working principle of suggestion therapy.
D. The importance of psychology in medical treatment.
高中英语答案
第一节:单项填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1―5 DDACB 6—10 ABACB 11—15 DACBD 16—20 CABDB
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第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
21—25 BDCAB 26—30 DCACA 31—35 CDBDA 36—40 BCABD
第三节:阅读理解(每小题2分,满分30分)
41—45 DDABD 46—49 ABDA 50~55 ACBCDC
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