英语常用单词2000个使用频率列表-130p

英语常用单词2000个使用频率列表-130p2 be 15 with 28 or 英语常用单词使用频率3 of 16 as 29 which 列表 4 and 17 not 30 one 下面是常见的2000英语5 a 18 on 31 would 6 to 19 she 32 all 单词按使用频率从高到 7 in 20 at 33 will 低进行排列的,因为它是按国外英语单词的实际8 he 21 by 34 there 使用频率进行统计的,可9 have 22 this 35 say 能不太适合在中国的英10 it 23 we 36 who 语单...

2 be 15 with 28 or 英语常用单词使用频率3 of 16 as 29 which 列表 4 and 17 not 30 one 下面是常见的2000英语5 a 18 on 31 would 6 to 19 she 32 all 单词按使用频率从高到 7 in 20 at 33 will 低进行排列的,因为它是按国外英语单词的实际8 he 21 by 34 there 使用频率进行统计的,可9 have 22 this 35 say 能不太适合在中国的英10 it 23 we 36 who 语单词实际使用频率,但11 that 24 you 37 make 它有助你了解英语单词12 for 25 do 38 when 的实际使用情况。 13 they 26 but 39 can 1 the 14 I 27 from 40 more 41 if 54 could 67 like 80 find 55 state 68 then 81 day 42 no 43 man 56 only 69 first 82 also 44 out 57 new 70 any 83 after 58 year 71 work 84 way 45 other 59 some 72 now 85 many 46 so 47 what 60 take 73 may 86 must 48 time 61 come 74 such 87 look 49 up 62 these 75 give 88 before 50 go 63 know 76 over 89 great 51 about 64 see 77 think 90 7 back 52 than 65 use 78 most 91 through 53 into 66 get 79 even 92 long 93 where 106 seem 119 tell 132 last 107 how 120 write 133 right 94 much 95 should 108 high 121 become 134 move 96 well 109 too 122 here 135 thing 110 place 123 show 136 general 97 people 111 little 124 house 137 school 98 down 99 own 112 world 125 both 138 never 100 just 113 very 126 between 139 same 101 because 114 still 127 need 140 another 102 good 115 nation 128 mean 141 begin 103 each 116 hand 129 call 142 while 104 those 117 old 130 develop 143 number 105 feel 118 life 131 under 144 part 145 turn 158 ask 171 again 184 set 159 late 172 hold 185 order 146 real 147 leave 160 home 173 govern 186 eye 148 might 161 interest 174 around 187 plan 162 large 175 possible 188 run 149 want 163 person 176 head 189 keep 150 point 151 form 164 end 177 consider 190 face 152 off 165 open 178 word 191 fact 153 child 166 public 179 program 192 group 154 few 167 follow 180 problem 193 play 155 small 168 during 181 however 194 stand 156 since 169 present 182 lead 195 increase 157 against 170 without 183 system 196 early 197 course 210 war 223 provide 236 night 211 build 224 continue 237 always 198 change 199 help 212 hear 225 name 238 service 200 line 213 light 226 certain 239 away 214 unite 227 power 240 report 201 city 215 live 228 pay 241 something 202 put 203 close 216 every 229 result 242 company 204 case 217 country 230 question 243 week 205 force 218 bring 231 study 244 church 206 meet 219 center 232 woman 245 toward 207 once 220 let 233 member 246 start 208 water 221 side 234 until 247 social 209 upon 222 try 235 far 248 room 249 figure 262 big 275 mind 288 matter 263 boy 276 experience 289 usual 250 nature 251 though 264 cost 277 art 290 rather 252 young 265 business 278 next 291 per 266 value 279 near 292 often 253 less 267 second 280 direct 293 kind 254 enough 255 almost 268 why 281 car 294 among 256 read 269 clear 282 law 295 white 257 include 270 expect 283 industry 296 reason 258 president 271 family 284 important 297 action 259 nothing 272 complete 285 girl 298 return 260 yet 273 act 286 god 299 foot 261 better 274 sense 287 several 300 care 301 simple 314 concern 327 different 340 measure 315 best 328 idea 341 walk 302 within 303 love 316 door 329 whole 342 teach 304 human 317 hope 330 control 343 low 318 example 331 condition 344 hour 305 along 319 inform 332 field 345 type 306 appear 307 doctor 320 body 333 pass 346 carry 308 believe 321 ever 334 fall 347 rate 309 speak 322 least 335 note 348 remain 310 active 323 probable 336 special 349 full 311 student 324 understand 337 talk 350 street 312 month 325 reach 338 particular 351 easy 313 drive 326 effect 339 today 352 although 353 record 366 perhaps 379 step 392 support 367 music 380 class 393 party 354 sit 355 determine 368 grow 381 true 394 whether 356 level 369 free 382 history 395 either 370 cause 383 position 396 land 357 local 371 serve 384 above 397 material 358 sure 359 receive 372 age 385 strong 398 happen 360 thus 373 book 386 friend 399 education 361 moment 374 board 387 necessary 400 death 362 spirit 375 recent 388 add 401 agree 363 train 376 sound 389 court 402 arm 364 college 377 office 390 deal 403 mother 365 religion 378 cut 391 tax 404 across 405 quite 418 money 431 shall 444 produce 419 stop 432 cover 445 send 406 anything 407 town 420 actual 433 common 446 term 408 past 421 already 434 subject 447 total 422 effort 435 draw 448 university 409 view 423 wait 436 short 449 rise 410 society 411 manage 424 department 437 wife 450 century 412 answer 425 able 438 treat 451 success 413 break 426 political 439 limit 452 minute 414 organize 427 learn 440 road 453 remember 415 half 428 voice 441 letter 454 purpose 416 fire 429 air 442 color 455 test 417 lose 430 together 443 behind 456 fight 457 watch 470 explain 483 rule 496 property 471 offer 484 regard 497 morning 458 situation 459 south 472 plant 485 dance 498 amount 460 ago 473 charge 486 peace 499 top 474 ground 487 observe 500 outside 461 difference 475 west 488 future 501 piece 462 stage 463 father 476 picture 489 wall 502 sometimes 464 table 477 hard 490 farm 503 beauty 465 rest 478 front 491 claim 504 trade 466 bear 479 lie 492 firm 505 fear 467 entire 480 modern 493 operation 506 demand 468 market 481 dark 494 further 507 wonder 469 prepare 482 surface 495 pressure 508 list 509 accept 522 drink 535 various 548 horse 523 story 536 visit 549 son 510 judge 511 paint 524 experiment 537 supply 550 exist 512 mile 525 stay 538 officer 551 north 526 paper 539 doubt 552 suggest 513 soon 527 space 540 private 553 station 514 responsible 515 allow 528 apply 541 immediate 554 effective 516 secretary 529 decide 542 wish 555 food 517 heart 530 share 543 contain 556 deep 518 union 531 desire 544 feed 557 wide 519 slow 532 spend 545 raise 558 alone 520 island 533 sign 546 describe 559 character 521 enter 534 therefore 547 ready 560 English 561 happy 574 fine 587 red 600 employ 575 trouble 588 bad 601 defense 562 critic 563 unit 576 mark 589 earth 602 smile 564 product 577 single 590 accord 603 river 578 press 591 else 604 improve 565 respect 579 heavy 592 mere 605 game 566 drop 567 nor 580 attempt 593 die 606 detail 568 fill 581 origin 594 remark 607 account 569 cold 582 standard 595 basis 608 cent 570 represent 583 everything 596 except 609 sort 571 sudden 584 committee 597 equal 610 reduce 572 basic 585 moral 598 east 611 club 573 kill 586 black 599 event 612 buy 613 attention 626 square 639 catch 652 hair 627 vote 640 opportunity 653 science 614 ship 615 decision 628 price 641 likely 654 relation 616 wear 629 district 642 recognize 655 profession 630 dead 643 permit 656 pattern 617 inside 631 foreign 644 serious 657 quick 618 win 619 suppose 632 window 645 attack 658 medical 620 ride 633 beyond 646 floor 659 influence 621 operate 634 direction 647 association 660 occasion 622 realize 635 strike 648 spring 661 machine 623 sale 636 instead 649 lot 662 compare 624 choose 637 trial 650 stock 663 husband 625 park 638 practice 651 lack 664 blue 665 international 678 race 691 date 704 combine 679 police 692 heat 705 summer 666 fair 667 especially 680 touch 693 save 706 hall 668 indeed 681 relative 694 performance 707 slight 682 throw 695 count 708 command 669 imagine 683 quality 696 production 709 enjoy 670 surprise 671 average 684 former 697 listen 710 length 672 official 685 pull 698 main 711 proper 673 temperature 686 chance 699 pick 712 express 674 difficult 687 prove 700 size 713 health 675 sing 688 argue 701 cool 714 chief 676 hit 689 settle 702 army 715 evening 677 tree 690 growth 703 patient 716 store 717 language 730 anyone 743 yes 756 season 731 gain 744 sell 757 manner 718 degree 719 lay 732 pain 745 mention 758 fit 720 current 733 object 746 dry 759 left 734 knowledge 747 check 760 progress 721 gun 735 depend 748 poet 761 neither 722 dog 723 hotel 736 relate 749 sleep 762 strength 724 strange 737 below 750 join 763 notice 725 separate 738 dollar 751 hot 764 finish 726 boat 739 advance 752 bed 765 opinion 727 fail 740 shape 753 electric 766 bill 728 clean 741 arrange 754 dream 767 western 729 dress 742 population 755 due 768 truth 769 wrong 782 pool 795 suffer 808 inch 783 promise 796 manufacture 809 song 770 travel 771 suit 784 blood 797 frequent 810 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873 please 886 roll 899 load 912 extent 887 push 900 master 913 lock 874 motor 875 agency 888 trip 901 whatever 914 employee 876 encourage 889 council 902 round 915 ahead 890 clothe 903 rapid 916 sight 877 governor 891 parent 904 laugh 917 spread 878 worry 879 affair 892 forward 905 finger 918 wind 880 shoulder 893 sharp 906 spot 919 approve 881 bright 894 straight 907 propose 920 destroy 882 mass 895 gas 908 shop 921 none 883 sample 896 weight 909 broad 922 pound 884 pretty 897 discuss 910 replace 923 fame 885 repeat 898 fix 911 reply 924 importance 925 reflect 938 coat 951 solid 964 favor 939 bit 952 page 965 news 926 advantage 927 match 940 mountain 953 weapon 966 unless 928 regular 941 youth 954 fast 967 dinner 942 behavior 955 representative 968 someone 929 wage 943 newspaper 956 search 969 100 signal 930 refuse 931 existence 944 secret 957 pure 970 yard 932 hardly 945 ability 958 escape 971 ideal 933 perform 946 sea 959 crowd 972 warm 934 title 947 soft 960 stick 973 miss 935 tend 948 justice 961 telephone 974 shelter 936 exercise 949 reasonable 962 avoid 975 soldier 937 thin 950 circle 963 garden 976 article 977 cry 990 perfect 1003 expression 1016 review 991 bottom 1004 exception 1017 preserve 978 captain 979 familiar 992 compose 1005 application 1018 leadership 980 seat 993 battle 1006 belong 1019 clay 994 expense 1007 rich 1020 daughter 981 guest 995 cattle 1008 failure 1021 fellow 982 weak 983 excite 996 flow 1009 struggle 1022 swing 984 king 997 kitchen 1010 instrument 1023 thank 985 everyone 998 dust 1011 variety 1024 library 986 wine 999 bottle 1012 narrow 1025 fat 987 hole 1000 admit 1013 theater 1026 reserve 988 duty 1001 tear 1014 collection 1027 tour 989 beat 1002 tire 1015 rain 1028 nice 1029 warn 1042 fresh 1055 stain 1068 exchange 1043 forest 1056 connection 1069 rare 1030 ring 1031 bitter 1044 winter 1057 otherwise 1070 commercial 1032 chair 1045 box 1058 stretch 1071 request 1046 belief 1059 knife 1072 appoint 1033 yesterday 1047 ordinary 1060 village 1073 agent 1034 scientific 1035 flower 1048 impossible 1061 blow 1074 dependence 1036 wheel 1049 print 1062 mistake 1075 bird 1037 solution 1050 gray 1063 sweet 1076 wild 1038 aim 1051 taste 1064 shout 1077 motion 1039 gather 1052 lip 1065 divide 1078 guess 1040 invite 1053 speech 1066 guard 1079 neighbor 1041 moreover 1054 reference 1067 worse 1080 seed 1081 fashion 1094 baby 1107 delight 1120 guide 1095 advise 1108 trust 1121 luck 1082 loan 1083 correct 1096 content 1109 nobody 1122 profit 1084 plain 1097 sport 1110 valley 1123 lord 1098 lift 1111 tool 1124 everybody 1085 mail 1099 literary 1112 presence 1125 prison 1086 retire 1087 opposite 1100 curious 1113 cook 1126 cloud 1088 prefer 1101 tie 1114 railroad 1127 slave 1089 safe 1102 flat 1115 minister 1128 chairman 1090 evil 1103 message 1116 coffee 1129 soil 1091 double 1104 neck 1117 brush 1130 distinguish 1092 wood 1105 hate 1118 beside 1131 introduce 1093 empty 1106 dirt 1119 collect 1132 urge 1133 blind 1146 protect 1159 formal 1172 deliver 1147 advertise 1160 snow 1173 ancient 1134 arise 1135 upper 1148 mystery 1161 sheet 1174 pray 1136 curve 1149 welcome 1162 somehow 1175 adopt 1150 knee 1163 unity 1176 birth 1137 membership 1151 jump 1164 sky 1177 appearance 1138 key 1139 entertain 1152 snake 1165 rough 1178 universe 1140 soul 1153 stream 1166 smooth 1179 busy 1141 neighborhood 1154 avenue 1167 weather 1180 hurry 1142 friendly 1155 brown 1168 steady 1181 coast 1143 pair 1156 disease 1169 threaten 1182 forth 1144 stone 1157 hat 1170 depth 1183 smell 1145 lean 1158 excellent 1171 oppose 1184 furnish 1185 female 1198 desk 1211 pleasure 1224 operator 1199 politics 1212 witness 1225 civilize 1186 hide 1187 wire 1200 passage 1213 loose 1226 being 1188 proposal 1201 lawyer 1214 nose 1227 silent 1202 root 1215 mine 1228 screen 1189 ought 1203 climb 1216 band 1229 bind 1190 victory 1191 quarter 1204 metal 1217 aside 1230 earn 1192 engine 1205 gradual 1218 risk 1231 pack 1193 customer 1206 hunt 1219 tomorrow 1232 colony 1194 waste 1207 protection 1220 remind 1233 besides 1195 fool 1208 satisfy 1221 ear 1234 slip 1196 intend 1209 roof 1222 fish 1235 cousin 1197 intention 1210 branch 1223 shore 1236 scale 1237 relief 1250 guilt 1263 pleasant 1276 star 1251 yield 1264 bay 1277 yellow 1238 explore 1239 stem 1252 sensitive 1265 cup 1278 sick 1240 brain 1253 salt 1266 competition 1279 thorough 1254 pale 1267 moon 1280 absolute 1241 musician 1255 sweep 1268 terrible 1281 succeed 1242 defend 1243 bend 1256 completion 1269 strip 1282 surround 1244 somebody 1257 throat 1270 mechanic 1283 proud 1245 shadow 1258 agriculture 1271 shock 1284 dear 1246 mix 1259 admire 1272 conversation 1285 card 1247 smoke 1260 gentle 1273 angle 1286 lake 1248 description 1261 dozen 1274 tall 1287 breath 1249 fruit 1262 particle 1275 plenty 1288 afraid 1289 silence 1302 freeze 1315 gift 1328 favorite 1303 dictionary 1316 host 1329 breakfast 1290 onto 1291 shoe 1304 calm 1317 suspect 1330 apart 1292 somewhere 1305 swim 1318 path 1331 chest 1306 ice 1319 uncle 1332 entrance 1293 chain 1307 male 1320 afford 1333 march 1294 slide 1295 copy 1308 skin 1321 instant 1334 sink 1296 machinery 1309 crack 1322 satisfactory 1335 northern 1297 wake 1310 rush 1323 height 1336 iron 1298 severe 1311 wet 1324 track 1337 alive 1299 pocket 1312 meat 1325 confidence 1338 ill 1300 bone 1313 commerce 1326 grass 1339 bag 1301 honest 1314 joint 1327 suggestion 1340 disturb 1341 native 1354 universal 1367 joy 1380 scientist 1355 accident 1368 sister 1381 ease 1342 bedroom 1343 violent 1356 highway 1369 sad 1382 heaven 1344 beneath 1357 sentence 1370 efficiency 1383 milk 1358 liberty 1371 disappear 1384 sympathy 1345 pause 1359 wise 1372 defeat 1385 rank 1346 tough 1347 substance 1360 noise 1373 extensive 1386 restaurant 1348 threat 1361 discovery 1374 rent 1387 frequency 1349 charm 1362 tube 1375 comparison 1388 angry 1350 absence 1363 flash 1376 possess 1389 shade 1351 factory 1364 twist 1377 grace 1390 accuse 1352 spite 1365 fence 1378 flesh 1391 necessity 1353 meal 1366 childhood 1379 liquid 1392 knock 1393 loud 1406 wound 1419 holy 1432 partner 1407 virtue 1420 wooden 1433 delay 1394 permanent 1395 row 1408 dare 1421 prompt 1434 gentleman 1396 lovely 1409 queen 1422 crime 1435 pour 1410 extra 1423 sorry 1436 confusion 1397 confuse 1411 attract 1424 republic 1437 damage 1398 gold 1399 frighten 1412 numerous 1425 anger 1438 kick 1400 solve 1413 pink 1426 visitor 1439 safety 1401 grave 1414 gate 1427 pile 1440 burst 1402 salary 1415 expensive 1428 violence 1441 network 1403 photograph 1416 shut 1429 steel 1442 resistance 1404 advice 1417 chicken 1430 wing 1443 screw 1405 abroad 1418 forgive 1431 stair 1444 pride 1445 till 1458 drag 1471 reduction 1484 valuable 1459 opposition 1472 strict 1485 whisper 1446 hire 1447 verb 1460 worship 1473 lesson 1486 anybody 1448 preach 1461 arrest 1474 tight 1487 hurt 1462 discipline 1475 sand 1488 excess 1449 clerk 1463 string 1476 plate 1489 quantity 1450 everywhere 1451 anyway 1464 harbor 1477 qualify 1490 fun 1452 fan 1465 camera 1478 elsewhere 1491 mud 1453 connect 1466 mechanism 1479 mad 1492 extension 1454 egg 1467 cow 1480 interference 1493 recognition 1455 efficient 1468 grand 1481 pupil 1494 kiss 1456 grain 1469 funny 1482 fold 1495 crop 1457 calculate 1470 insurance 1483 royal 1496 sail 1497 attractive 1510 powder 1523 neat 1536 nurse 1511 raw 1524 weekend 1537 stuff 1498 habit 1499 relieve 1512 mankind 1525 treasury 1538 stomach 1500 wisdom 1513 glad 1526 overcome 1539 peculiar 1514 blame 1527 cat 1540 repair 1501 persuade 1515 whenever 1528 sacrifice 1541 storm 1502 certainty 1503 cloth 1516 anxiety 1529 complain 1542 ton 1504 eager 1517 bus 1530 elect 1543 desert 1505 deserve 1518 tremble 1531 roar 1544 allowance 1506 sympathetic 1519 sacred 1532 sake 1545 servant 1507 cure 1520 fortunate 1533 temple 1546 hunger 1508 trap 1521 glory 1534 self 1547 conscience 1509 puzzle 1522 golden 1535 compete 1548 bread 1549 crash 1562 introduction 1575 net 1588 tempt 1563 courage 1576 fellowship 1589 supper 1550 tip 1551 strengthen 1564 actor 1577 fault 1590 destruction 1552 proof 1565 belt 1578 furniture 1591 dive 1566 stir 1579 beam 1592 anxious 1553 generous 1567 package 1580 pencil 1593 shine 1554 sir 1555 tonight 1568 punish 1581 border 1594 cheap 1556 whip 1569 reflection 1582 disappoint 1595 dish 1557 tongue 1570 breathe 1583 flame 1596 distant 1558 mill 1571 anywhere 1584 joke 1597 greet 1559 merchant 1572 amuse 1585 bless 1598 flood 1560 coal 1573 dull 1586 corn 1599 excuse 1561 ruin 1574 fate 1587 shell 1600 insect 1601 ocean 1614 stroke 1627 passenger 1640 sugar 1615 bite 1628 adventure 1641 bury 1602 ceremony 1603 decrease 1616 lung 1629 beg 1642 wipe 1604 prize 1617 lonely 1630 pipe 1643 faint 1618 admission 1631 beard 1644 creature 1605 harm 1619 stupid 1632 bold 1645 tail 1606 insure 1607 verse 1620 scratch 1633 meanwhile 1646 wealth 1608 pot 1621 composition 1634 devil 1647 earnest 1609 sincere 1622 broadcast 1635 cheer 1648 translate 1610 cotton 1623 drum 1636 nut 1649 suspicion 1611 leaf 1624 resist 1637 split 1650 noble 1612 rub 1625 neglect 1638 melt 1651 inquiry 1613 medicine 1626 absent 1639 swear 1652 journey 1653 hesitate 1666 spare 1679 seize 1692 dine 1667 plow 1680 convenient 1693 politician 1654 extraordinary 1655 borrow 1668 telegraph 1681 horizon 1694 custom 1656 owe 1669 barrel 1682 moderate 1695 educate 1670 straighten 1683 complicate 1696 salesman 1657 funeral 1671 scarce 1684 dig 1697 nail 1658 ambition 1659 mixture 1672 lunch 1685 curse 1698 tap 1660 slope 1673 slavery 1686 weigh 1699 eastern 1661 criminal 1674 creep 1687 priest 1700 possession 1662 seldom 1675 sweat 1688 excessive 1701 satisfaction 1663 map 1676 gay 1689 quarrel 1702 behave 1664 spin 1677 stiff 1690 widow 1703 mercy 1665 praise 1678 brave 1691 modest 1704 scatter 1705 objection 1718 bundle 1731 ugly 1744 haste 1719 grateful 1732 reputation 1745 bare 1706 silver 1707 tent 1720 crown 1733 ticket 1746 shirt 1708 saddle 1721 boundary 1734 pretend 1747 bargain 1722 nowhere 1735 dismiss 1748 leather 1709 wrap 1723 asleep 1736 delicate 1749 rail 1710 nest 1711 grind 1724 clock 1737 despair 1750 butter 1712 spell 1725 boil 1738 awake 1751 dot 1713 plaster 1726 altogether 1739 tea 1752 inquire 1714 arch 1727 lend 1740 FALSE 1753 warmth 1715 swell 1728 holiday 1741 fortune 1754 decisive 1716 friendship 1729 precious 1742 cap 1755 vessel 1717 bath 1730 wander 1743 thread 1756 pity 1757 steam 1770 bow 1783 jaw 1796 treasure 1771 kingdom 1784 soap 1797 immense 1758 pin 1759 bound 1772 garage 1785 pronounce 1798 convenience 1760 companion 1773 permission 1786 empire 1799 disapprove 1774 pump 1787 bowl 1800 destructive 1761 toe 1775 prevention 1788 outline 1801 fork 1762 reward 1763 forbid 1776 urgent 1789 organ 1802 noon 1764 wherever 1777 aunt 1790 imitation 1803 ownership 1765 tower 1778 zero 1791 caution 1804 tune 1766 bathe 1779 idle 1792 mineral 1805 polish 1767 lodge 1780 fever 1793 disagree 1806 poison 1768 swallow 1781 Christmas 1794 blade 1807 shame 1769 multiply 1782 regret 1795 trick 1808 loyalty 1809 cottage 1822 clever 1835 attraction 1848 pen 1823 envelope 1836 lamp 1849 weave 1810 astonish 1811 shave 1824 invention 1837 curl 1850 orange 1812 feather 1825 sheep 1838 shower 1851 rescue 1826 splendid 1839 elder 1852 crush 1813 sauce 1827 stamp 1840 bunch 1853 humble 1814 lid 1815 debt 1828 float 1841 bell 1854 fancy 1816 fade 1829 brick 1842 steer 1855 decay 1817 confess 1830 rice 1843 flavor 1856 polite 1818 classification 1831 businessman 1844 spit 1857 tribe 1819 descend 1832 backward 1845 rob 1858 bleed 1820 cape 1833 qualification 1846 cream 1859 coin 1821 mild 1834 artificial 1847 interrupt 1860 fond 1861 autumn 1874 solemn 1887 rid 1900 bush 1875 grease 1888 shield 1901 thunder 1862 classify 1863 omit 1876 interfere 1889 veil 1902 weaken 1864 loyal 1877 explode 1890 kneel 1903 poverty 1878 fasten 1891 tray 1904 scrape 1865 needle 1879 flag 1892 explosive 1905 arrow 1866 lessen 1867 complaint 1880 resign 1893 brass 1906 tender 1868 pad 1881 postpone 1894 taxi 1907 cruel 1869 steep 1882 patience 1895 wax 1908 soften 1870 skirt 1883 boast 1896 duck 1909 mouse 1871 curtain 1884 rope 1897 button 1910 hay 1872 calculation 1885 envy 1898 invent 1911 anyhow 1873 laughter 1886 airplane 1899 remedy 1912 alike 1913 circular 1926 ladder 1939 tobacco 1952 rust 1927 gap 1940 simplicity 1953 separation 1914 juice 1915 shelf 1928 obey 1941 paste 1954 waiter 1916 bake 1929 hut 1942 cake 1955 pet 1930 axe 1943 elephant 1956 straw 1917 hatred 1931 translation 1944 ribbon 1957 upset 1918 cautious 1919 basket 1932 collar 1945 harvest 1958 towel 1920 wreck 1933 delivery 1946 ashamed 1959 refresh 1921 width 1934 reproduce 1947 cave 1960 essence 1922 confident 1935 confession 1948 customary 1961 fur 1923 log 1936 pan 1949 thief 1962 ambitious 1924 heap 1937 prejudice 1950 damp 1963 defendant 1925 suck 1938 voyage 1951 sew 1964 daylight 1965 dip about ,发生,, remainsb/sb对……作出反应), 英语写作系列之五,主语,仍然,, stay(呆),exist1966 suspicious dive,跳水,潜水, 1967 imaginary 做什么时,谓语动词可能,存在,, live,生活,participate,参加,1968 ash 用的四种方式居住,, work,工作,, goparticipate in = take 1. 主语+ Vi ,去,, come,来,, 1969 carriage part in , , boom (处 We work. graduate,毕业,, burst1970 educator 于经济发展时期),differ1971 saw We study. , 爆裂,爆发,,belong,不同,相异,, lie,位1972 stove 常考的不及物动词,属于, compete 于,说谎, hesitate(犹1973 rubber 有,happen,发生,, ,竞赛, arise,出现,豫) 1974 rug take place发生,举行,, 发生, appear,出现,, give in,屈服give in 1975 misery break out,突然发生,rise,上升, apologize to sb/sth,, 1976 awkward 爆发,, occur,发生,, (to sb for sth)(道歉), 2. 主语+ Vt +宾语 1977 rival accur,发生,come react(反应react to We study English. 常考的只能作及物动词 Li Ping made the 4. 主语+ Vt + 间接宾五种简单句及there be 语的词有, lose(使失去) baby laugh. + 直接宾语 seat ,使入座, I want you to finish 句型 He gave me some 3. 主语+ Vt + 间接宾the task. 1. 主语+ Vi ink. ( He gave some 语+ 直接宾语 I had my house We work. ink to me) He gave me some repaired We study. My father bought ink. ( He gave some I saw him singing 2. 主语+ Vt +宾语 me a pen ( My father ink to me) an English song. We study English. bought a pen for me) My father bought 译, 3. 主语+ 连系动词+ 表5. 主语+ Vt + 宾语+宾me a pen ( My father 1,他们大笑了语语补足语 bought a pen for me) 2,我买了一部新自行车 They are students. Li Ping made the 4. 主语+ Vt + 宾语+宾3,她告诉了我一个故事 The story sounds baby laugh. 语补足语 4,他使得我很 interesting. I want you to finish the task. 5. adv.完全地整个地 I had my house entirely repaired 6. n.窗帘 curtain I saw him singing 7. n.十几岁的青少年 teenagers an English song. I ‖ bought a Unit1M1 Dictation 8. adv.的确如此确切6. There be句型 new bike. 1. adj.心烦意乱的 There is a car. upset 地 exactly There are many She ‖ told 2. v.忽视不理睬 9. v.不同意 disagree trees. me a story. ignore 10. adj.感激的 grateful There is a pen, two He ‖ made 3. adj.松的松开的 /be grateful to sb books and a bottle of me happy. loose for ink in the room. 4. adv.在户外在野外 11. v.不喜欢厌恶 outdoors dislike doing 12. n.提示技巧 tip concerned about 27. 在黄昏时刻 at dusk 34. 恢复体力 recover strength 13. v.交换 swap 22. 经历经受 go 28. 在黎明拂晓 at 14. n.项目条款 item through (hardships) dawn 35. 对…厌烦 be/get 15. 合计 add up 23. 记下写下 set 29. 面对面的 face to tired of… 16. 合计达 add up to down/get face 36. 将…打包 pack up 17. 增添 add to… down/write down 30. 不再 no longer/ 37. 与…相处进展 get 18. 把…添加到… 24. 一连串一系列 a not… any longer along /on with add…to… series of 31. 定居下来 settle 38. 爱上相爱 fall in 19. 平静下来,镇静下来 25. 故意 on purpose down love with calm down /purposefully/inten32. 遭受患病 suffer 39. 参加加入join in … 20. 不得不必须 have tionally from… 40. 遛狗walk the dog got to/have to 26. 为了…in order to/ 33. 从…中痊愈 41. 考试作弊cheat in 21. 关心挂念 be so as to recover from… the exam 42. 躲藏 hide away 49. 他英年早逝he died was yesterday that with me all day young. I met an old friend yesterday, he 43. 嘲笑…laugh at 44. 对…着迷痴迷be 50. 我对与电脑有关的一in the street. couldn’t have crazy about 切都很着迷 I am 53. 我本来有可能赶上早gone to see a film. crazy about 班车的,但是我骑车45. 让…被做 get/have 55. 我的书丢了,谁会拿 everything to do 来的这儿。I could sth. done 呢,I lost my book, 46. 本应该但是没有with a computer. have caught the who could have should have done 51. 我怀疑是否是他投了early bus, but I taken it? 47. 本有可能但是没有我的钱包 I wonder came here by 56. 我不敢晚上走路。I could have done whether/if he has bike. dare not walk at 48. 我修好了我的旧自行stolen my purse. 54. 他昨天一天都和我呆night./ I don’t 车I got my broken 52. 我就是昨天在街上碰在一起,他不可能去dare to walk at bike repaired 见了一个老朋友。It 看电影的。He stayed night./ I don’t dare walk at night. first time that I had would not been abroad. understand what you 57. 他给我打电话时,我正好不在家。I 59. 不要为打翻的牛奶哭 are going through? happened to be 泣。It’s no use Anne’s Best Friend Anne Frank wanted crying for spilled the first kind, so she out when he called milk. Do you want a made her diary her me./ It happened that I was out 60. 我正在课堂上说话,friend whom you best friend. when he called 突然老师进来了。I could tell everything Anne lived in me. was talking in class to, like your deepest Amsterdam in the 58. 这是我第一次出国。when the teacher feelings and thoughts? Netherlands during It is the first time came in. Or are you afraid that World War ?. Her that I have been your friend would family was Jewish so abroad./ It was the laugh at you, or nearly twenty-five months before they felt after being in the everything to do with one evening when it were discovered. hiding place since nature. I can well was so warm, I stayed During that time the July 1942. remember that there awake on purpose only true friend was was a time when a until half past eleven th her diary. She said, ‛I Thursday 15 deep blue sky, the in order to have a June, 1944 song of the birds, good look at the don’t want to set down a series of facts Dear Kitty, moonlight and moon by my self. But in a diary as most I wonder if it’s flowers could never as the moon gave far people do, but I want because I haven’t have kept me too much light, I this diary itself to be been able to be spellbound. That’s didn’t dare open a my friend, and I shall outdoors for so long changed since I was window. Another call my friend Kitty.‛ that I’ve grown so here. time five months ago, Now read how she crazy about …For example, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when face… Yours, in the next century, the window was …Sadly …I am Anne people from England open. I didn’t go only able to look at made voyages to downstairs until the nature through dirty conquer other parts window bad to be curtains hanging the Road to Modern of the world, and shut. The dark, rainy before very dusty English because of that, evening, the wind, windows. It’s no English began to be the thundering clouds pleasure looking At the end of the spoken in many other thheld me entirely in through these any 16 century, about countries. Today, their power; it was the longer because five to seven million more people speak first time in a year and nature is one thing people spoke English. English as their first, a half that I’d seen that really must be Nearly all of them second or a foreign the night face to experienced. lived in England. Later language than ever before. up to you apartment. different from the French. These new English spoken today. settlers enriched the Native English So why has English speakers can changed over time? It was base more on English language and understand each Actually all German than the especially its vocabulary. So by the other even if they languages change English we speak at 1600’don’t speak the and develop when present. Then s Shakespeare same kind of English. cultures meet and gradually between was able to make use Look at this example: communicate with about AD 500 and of a wider British Betty: Would each other. At fist the 1150, English became vocabulary than ever you like to see my English spoken in less like German before. In 1620 some flat? England between because those who British settlers moved American Amy: about AD 450 and ruled England spoke to America. Later in thYes. I’d like to come 1150 was very first Danish and later the 18 century some British people were and later Noah very large number of countries in Africa taken to Australia to. Webster wrote The fluent English such as South Africa. English began to be American Dictionary speakers because Today the number of spoken in both of the English Britain ruled India people learning countries. language. The latter from 1765 to 1947. English in China is th Finally by the 19 gave a separate During that time increasing rapidly. In century the language identity to American English became the fact, China may have was settled. At that English spelling. language for the largest number of time two big changes English now is also government and English learners. Will in English spelling spoken as a foreign education. English is Chinese English happened: first or second language also spoken in develop its own Samuel Johnson in South Asia. For Singapore and identity? Only time wrote his dictionary example, India has a Malaysia and will tell. expensive mountain river that is called the idea to cycle along bike and then she Mekong River in other the entire Mekong Journey Down the persuaded me to buy countries. Wang River from where it Mekong one. Last year, she Wei soon got time begins to where it visited our cousins, interested in cycling ends. Now she is Dao Wei and Yu too. After graduating My name is Wang planning our Kun. Ever since Hang at their college from college, we schedule for the trip. middle school, my if Kunming. They are finally got the I am fond of my sister Wang Wei and I Dai and grew up in chance to take a sister but she has one have dreamed about western Yunnan bike trip. I asked my serious shortcoming. taking a great bike Province near the sister, ‚Where are we She can be really trip. Two years ago Lancang River, the going?‛ It was my stubborn. Although she bought an Chinese part of the sister who first had the she didn’t know the best way of getting to Of course she begin at an altitude mind, nothing can places, she insisted hadn’t; my sister of more than 5,000 change it. Finally, I that she organize the doesn’t care about meters, she seemed had to give in. trip properly. Now I details. So I told her to be excited about it. Several months know that the proper that the source of the When I told her the air before our trip, Wang way is always her way. Mekong is in Qinghai would be hard to Wei and I went to the I kept asking her, Province. She gave breathe and it would library. We found a ‚When are we me a determined be very cold, she said large atlas with good leaving and when look -- the kind that it would be an maps that showed are we coming said she would not interesting details of world back?‛ I asked her change her mind. experience. I know geography. From the whether she had When I told her that my sister well. Once atlas we could see looked at a map yet. our journey would she has made up her that the Mekong River begins in a the river is in China. river delta enters the rose and fell, rose After it leaves China South China Sea. and fell. Farmers glacier to move quickly. It becomes and high altitude, the noticed that the well rapids as it passes Mekong becomes walls had deep wide, brown and A Night the Earth cracks in them. A through deep valleys, warm. As it enters didn’t Sleep smelly gas came out traveling across western Yunnan Southeast Asia, its of the cracks. In the Province. Sometimes pace slows. It makes Strange things farmyards, the the river becomes a wide bends or were happening in chickens and even water fall and enters meanders through the countryside of the pigs were too wide valleys. We low valleys to the northeast Hebei. For nervous to eat. Mice were both surprised plains where rice three days the water ran out of the fields to learn that half of grows. At last, the in the village wells looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out buildings cracked below the city the houses, roads and and burst. But the greatest earthquake of their bowls and canals. Steam burst thponds. At about 3:00 one million people of of the 20 century from holes in the am on July 28, 1976, the city, who thought had begun. It was felt ground. Hard hills of little of these events, in Beijing, which is rock became rivers of some people saw were asleep as usual more than two dirt. In fifteen terrible bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes the night. hundred kilometers seconds a large city could be heard At 3:42 am away. One-third of lay in ruins. The outside the city of everything began to the nation felt it. A suffering of the Tangshan even when shake. It seemed as if huge crack that was people was extreme. no planes were in the the world was at an eight kilometers long Two-thirds of them sky. In the city, the end! Eleven and thirty meters died or were injured water pipes in some kilometers directly wide cut across during the earthquake. factories and useless pieces of steel. almost as strong as buildings and 90% of Tens of thousands of the first one shook Thousands of families were killed of injured its homes were gone. cows would never Tangshan. Some of reached more than Bricks covered the give milk again. Half the rescue workers ground like red a million pigs and and doctors were 400,000. autumn leaves. No millions of chickens trapped under the But how could the survivors believe it wind, however, could were dead. Sand ruins. More buildings was natural? blow them away. Two now filled the wells fell down. Water, Everywhere they dams fell and most of instead of water. food, and electricity looked nearly every the bridges also fell or People were shocked. were hard to get. thing was destroyed. were not safe for Then, later that People began to All of the city’s traveling. The railway afternoon, another wonder how long the hospitals, 75% of its tracks were now big quake which was disaster would last. All hope was not were rescued from Elias’ Story whom I went for the coal mines there. advice. He offered lost. Soon after the quakes, the army Workers built shelters My name is Elias. I guidance to poor sent 150,000 soldiers for survivors whose am a poor black black people on their homes had been of thousands of worker in South Africa. legal problems. He destroyed. Fresh people were helped. The time when I first was generous with his The army organized water was taken to met Nelson Mandela time, for which I was teams to dig out the city by train, truck was a very difficult grateful. those who were and plane. Slowly, period of my life. I I needed his help trapped and to bury the city began to was twelve years old. because I had very the dead. To the breathe again. It was in 1952 and little education. I north of the city, most Mandela was the began school at six. of the 10,000 miners black lawyer to The school where I studied for only two one had got to have told me how to get ‚The last thirty a passbook to live in the correct papers so years have seen the years was three kilometers away. I Johannesburg. Sadly I I could stay in greatest number of had to leave did not have it Johannesburg. I laws stopping out because I was not became more rights and progress, because my family born there, and I hopeful about my until today we have could not continue to pay the school fees worried about future. I never forgot reached a stage and the bus fare. I whether I would how kind Mandela where we have could not read or become out of work. was. When he almost no rights at write well. After trying The day when organized the ANC all.‛ hard, I got a job in a Nelson Mandela Youth League, I It was the truth. gold mine. However, helped me was one joined it as soon as I Black people could this was a time when of my happiest. He could. He said: not vote or choose their leaders. They fact as Nelson allowed…only then was happy to help Mandela said: did we decide to because I knew it could not get the jobs they wanted. The ‚…we were put answer violence with would help us parts of town in which into a position in violence.‛ achieve our dream of which we had either As a matter of fact, making black and they had to live were to accept we were I do not like white people equal. decided by white people. The places less important or fight violence… but in 1963 高中英语选修七单词及outside the towns the government. We I helped him blow up 语言点总结 where they were sent chose to attack the some government 单词总结 to live were the laws. We first broke buildings. It was very Unit 1 Living well poorest parts of South the law in a way dangerous because if 一. 根据所给提示,用本Africa. No one could which was peaceful; I was caught I could 单元所学的词完成句grow food there. In when this was not be put in prison. But I 子。 1. As he has no very hard for you War. spend a lot of time ________ (adapt) 6. The manager with, or someone opportunity to achieve his this story for c__________ his you are traveling a________, he children. business carefully. with. 4. You’d better not 7. I’m interested in 10. I offer you my intends ________ get_________ the classical hearty (resign) from the company. (annoy) at his ___________(文学) of ______________(congra2. When something ignorance. France. tulate) can help people or 5. Finland gained 8. We must give 11. Being afraid of improve their lives, ____________ __________ (assist) to losing d_________, we say it is ________ (independent) the elderly. he doesn’t dare (有益的) to people. from Russia during 9. A _________(伙伴) is to take on any 3. I’m afraid it’ll be the First World a friend that you challenging task. 12. He received a lot access__________________________ 8. 上气不接下气 2. 总而言之 ______________ of ______________ _ (形容词) (鼓励) from his 5. disabled _______________ teacher. ______________(名3. 取笑 Unit 2 Robots _______________ 一二. 写出所给词的相应形词) 6. . 用方框中所给的动词 4. 一切顺利式。 former 短语的正确形式填1. stupid __________(同____________ (反义_______________ 空。义词) 词) 5. 特别 2. absent 7. harmful _______________ ___________(名词) ______________ (反6. 在于 3. handkerchief 义词) ________________ _______________ (复三. 短语翻译。 7. 祝贺某人某事数) 4. 1. 换句话说 __________________ differences and work her friend __ the leave sb alone turn around together for a __________. test out common purpose. 2. 我真羡慕你的才能set aside ring up 6. There are still a few 啊， smooth away problems to be How I _________ saw an old friend of ____________ 1. How many people you _____________! mine, whom I ___________ while I before we can 3. 他们不断的讲她是如haven’t seen for was out? complete the 何的聪明时, 她觉得years. 2. The model must project. 不好意思。 4. She is very upset. _______________ 二. 完成句子。 She _______ ____________ for a before we put it into 1. 她陪朋友去听音乐____________ when few minutes. mass production. 会。 they kept telling 5. It’s time for us 3. ______________, I She ___________ how clever she ______________ our was. my muscles very (desire) peace 5. Tom and Jane ________. want to get 4. 出于对无家可归的孩and happiness. 子们的同情, 他留他6. 他解释了声音如何在2. He ________ (pile) __________ 们过夜。水中传导。 old paper in the (divorce). That He gave an means they intend ____ _____ corner of the ______________ of to end their _____________ for room. the homeless how ________ 3. He ________ (scan) m___________. children, he gave __________ in the horizon, 6. The news that a lion them shelter for water. looking for land. escaped from the the night. 三. 根据所给提示,用本4. They __________ zoo _________ 5. 运动使我的肌肉变得单元所学的单词完成(declare) the (alarm) the local 很结实。句子。 results of the people. Exercise _______ 1. We all __________ election soon. 7. To his ______________ (满11. She is in bed with _______________ by be aware of 意), he passed the an __________ (可the terrible upside down scare to death sort out examination. 怕的,严重的) cold. snowstorm. a pack of 8. Flower 12. He told me to 5. The cook’s ill, so I 1. There was a arrangement is an keep my word am _____________ this roadblock straight ____________ (高雅and I ________ week. _________ us. 的) art. (obey). 6. They met 2. Women _____ often 9. It is _________ (荒谬Unit 3 Under the sea ____________ wolves more __________ their 的) to believe that 一. 从下面方框中选择适in the forest. feelings than men. the number 13 当的短语填空, 注意7. We’ve got a few 3. I’ll phone for a taxi. brings bad luck. 实用其正确形式。 little problems _______________, you 10. He ________ (paint) ___________. must get packed. the gate blue. 8. Everything is ahead of in the meantime help out 4. They were _____________ in his 3. ___________ (not they were too 入), house. yell) at me like that. heavy 3. Can we find 二. 用所给动词的适当4. The sailor had to carry. _______________ (住所) 形式填空。 ___________ 7. We _______ (rent) at a hotel for tonight? 1. ______ anyone (abandon) the this house from Mr 4. She has a very __________ (witness) sinking ship. Smith. good ______________ the car accident 5. They all 三. 根据所给的汉语提(关系) with her yesterday? ______________ (flee 示填空。 classmates. 2. The clouds from) the burning 1. I have a ________ 5. The air in the forest ______________ building last night. (鲜明的) memory of is _________ (纯洁的) (reflect) in the lake. 6. He _______(drag) that dreadful night. and cleaner than Didn’t you see his suitcase along 2. What is your that in the city. them? the platform, for _______________ (年收6. The boy was very ___________ (敏捷的) 4. poison ____________ _________ my sister in your head _______ ______ the car at physics. (形容词) New York yeaterday. 7. His strength was 5. narrow 2. 她渴望出国。 window. __________ (令人畏惧_____________ (反义词) She ____ _______ 5. 最近非洲许多河流都干涸了。的) 6. taste__________ (名________ go abroad. Many rivers in 四. 根据提示写出所给词) 3. 她在抽屉里偶然发现词的适当形式。 7. deep ____________ 一些旧照片。 Africa ________ 1. deep __________ (反义词) She _________ ________ ______ (名词) 2. Unit 4 Sharing _________ some old recently. language ___________ 一. 完成句子。 photos in a drawer. 6. 你的衣服要很长时间(同义词) 1. 我昨天收到了纽约的4. 不要把头伸出汽车窗才能干透。 3. beautiful 姐姐的来信。外。 Your clothes will ___________ (名词) I ________ Don’t _______ take ages _______ th wedding ________ _______. 单元所学单词的正确形of the furniture their 10 式填空。 changed the a____________. 7. 患难之交才是真朋友。 1. She speaks in a atmosphere of the 8. _________ you A friend ___ _________ (轻柔的) room. _________ (sew) 5. I had two slices of me a button on ________ is a friend voice. t_______ and a my shirt, please? ________. 2. I’ll _______ (烧烤) 8. 这桌子可以配合小孩you some fish. glass of orange 9. This is a well 的高度任意调整。 3. Only members juice for breakfast. _________ (tailor) You can _______ have the __________ 6. He ___________ coat. this desk ____ _____ (特权) of using the (purchase) the 10. My i_________ ________ ____ any sports facilities. land for $200, 000 isn’t enough to child. 4. The new dollars. support my family. 二. 根据所给提示,用本____________ (布臵) 7. They celebrated 11. She showed great _______ (技能) in 14. Tokyo and New __________ (远离的) 变化。 York are major from reality. The body quickly winning the hearts of the children. f_________ centers. 18. I ran all the way to ________ _____ 12. The teacher 15. Is there any school, o_________ changes in __________ (保护) I’d have been temperature. ___________ against nuclear late. 2. 只要他坚持不懈,他(distribute) the books to the weapons? 19. He ________ 就能打破世界纪录。 students. 16. This sewing (donate) blood to If only he could 13. Professionals machine a blood bank. _______ ___ _____, cannot ________________ Unit 5 Travelling he would _____ the ___________ (参与) (not operate) abroad world ________. in the properly. 一. 完成句子。 3. 我们必须与时俱进。 competition. 17. His idea was 1. 身体很快适应温度的It’s necessary for us to ______ _____ _____ country life. mid-term exams. 2. The professor 6. 尽管她很少在舞台上8. 我们上个星期才搬的with the times. _________ (lecture) on 4. 就他而言,他很满意露面,这次在台上她家,还没安顿下来呢。 Shakespeare last 你的答案。感觉很自在。 We only moved term. She ________ ___ house last week _____ _____ ______ 3. What sort of _______ on the and we ________ ______ ______ ____________(资格) do _________, he was stage this time, ______ _____ yet. you need for the job? satisfied with your though she seldom 二. 根据所给提示,用本4. I did little answer. appeared. 单元学过的单词完成句_____________ (准备) 5. 我相信你会适应乡间7. 他忙于准备期中考子。 for the examination. 生活的。试。 1. Please b________ 5. Would you I’m sure that you He ____ ________ the plane r__________ me a will ______ _______ preparing for the immediately. good dictionary? 6. His great kindness cheated. our d___________ by congratulations 11. 11. He was too the evening. gave her great dignity ________(安慰). modest __________ 12. 7. Can I s__________ (succeed) in life. 答案 encouragement 12. He made several Unit 1 milk for cream? 二. 1. clumsy 2. c________ on the 一8. I cannot meet your . 1. ambition, to absence 3. _____________ (要求). book. resign 2. beneficial 3. handkerchiefs/ 9. My fingers were 13. The tree is to adapt 4. annoyed handkerchieves 4. n_______ with cold. a________ in fruit. 5. independence accessible 10. She 14. What factors 6. conducted 7. 5. disability 6. latter ______________ ____________ (govern) literature 8. 7. beneficial (acknowledge) your decision? assistance 9. 三. 1. in other words 2. having been 15. We’ll arrive at companion 10. all in all 3. make fun of 4. all the best 5. in to, concert2. envy, elegant 9. absurd 10. Don’t yell 4. to your talent 3. felt abandon 5. fled from particular painted 11. awful 6. lie in 7. embarrassed 12. obeyed 6. dragged 7. congratulate sb on 4. Out of sympathy Unit 3 rented 三sth 8. out of breath 5. made, firm 6. 一. 1. ahead of 2. are . 1. vivid 2. annual Unit 2 explanation, sound, aware of 3. In the income 3. 一. 1. rang up 2. be travels meantime 4. scared accommodations 4. tested out 3. Turning 三. 1. desire 2. piled 3. to death relationship 5. purer around 4. Leave her scanned 4. will 5. helping out 6. a 6. sharp 7. alone declare 5. divorced, pack of 7. to sort out awesome 5. to set aside 6. marriage 8. upside down 四. 1. depth 2. tongue smoothed away 6. alarmed 7. 二. 1. Did, witness 2. 3. beauty 4. 二. 1. accompanied, satisfaction 8. were reflected 3. poisonous 5. wide/ broad 6. tasty 7. arrangement 5. toast 一. 1. adjusts to 2. lectured 3. 6. purchased qualifications 4. shallow keep it up, Unit 4 7. anniversary 8. break, record 3. preparation 5. 一. 1. heard from 2. is Would, sew 9. tailored fit in 4. As far as recommend 10. income 11. skill 12. dying to 3. came he was 6. comfort 7. distributed across 4. stick out of 5. concerned 5. substitute 8. have dried up 13. participate 14. get used to 6. requirements 9. numb 6. to dry out 7. in financial 15. security felt at home 7. 10. acknowledged need, indeed 8. 16. doesn’t operate is occupied/ 11. to succeed 12. adjust, to, the, height 17. remote busy comments 13. of 18. otherwise 19. 8. haven’t settled abundant 14. 二. 1. soft 2. grill 3. donated in governed 15. privilege 4. Unit 5 二. 1. board 2. destination 语言点总结 2. adapt vi: 1) The boys he drew a deep make sb get used adapted the old breath. Unit 1 Living well Word usage to sth; adjust barn for use by There was not a 1. ambition n. 1) 2) the club. breath of air in rewrite 3. breath n. 1) single the hot strong desire to be He tried hard to act of taking air in auditorium. 2) object of such a adapt himself to and sending air out 4. annoy vt. irritate, desire the new 2) smell make rather angry Her son was filled with conditions. After all that His mother was ambition to become The author is running, he was annoyed with a great inventor. going to adapt short of breath. him for being so Her ambition was to his play for When he walked rude to their become a film star. television. out of the room, neighbors. These flies are He was just not I was very Our teacher suitable for the impressed by his impressed us annoying me. 5. ignore vt. Take no job. story. with the notice of; refuse to These story The woman importance of impressed me industry and notice of books are suitable for most economy. His letters were children to read. ignored. 7. impress: impress unfavorably. 8. assistance n: help Even the best of sb with sth: have a My father v. assist men ignored favorable effect on impressed on Your technical that simple rule. sb me the assistance in the 6. suitable adj. fit Impress importance of project is greatly sth on/upon sb: fix sth hard work. appreciated. in sb’s mind I can’t move this piano without access to the full style The Queen facts of the 3) high or conferred the dignity assistance. 9. access n. 1) case. honourable rank, of a peerage on him. means of The only access post. 11. inspire vt. 1) fill sb to their house is He maintained with the ability or approaching or along that his dignity urge to do entering a place; way in narrow road. throughout the 2) fill sb 2) 10. dignity n. 1) trial. with thoughts, opportunity or right to quality that earns or A man's dignity feelings or aims use sth or approach deserves respect; depends not His speech sb true worth upon his wealth inspired us to try Only a few 2) calm or but upon his again. people have serious manner or character. The beautiful 2) be He was Do not talk so victorious, triumph overcome by loud; you may scenery inspired the composer. 3) find a the heat. be overheard. His encouraging way of dealing with He was I happened to or solving a problem overcome with overhear what remarks inspired ect. astonishment he said. confidence in me. The learner of a I believe truth 14. resign v. 1) give up The riot was second will overcome. a post, a job, claim inspired by language has 13. overhear v. hear etc extremists. many obstacles sb by chance/ by 2) hand 12. overcome v. 1) to overcome. accident over succeed in a struggle 3) be against sth, defeat ready to accept or endure The simplest My elder sisters 1. set up: put up, thing is for him to and brothers build The general resigned his resign at once. have moved A new commission. 15. independent adj. away from government was set home and are up after the war. She resigned her 1) not controlled by now They wanted to children to the others or things care of her sister. 2) independent. set up a state of their He is resigned to self governing One third of own. his fate. 或 He Many colonies in votes went to Police set up resigned himself Africa became the road-blocks on routes to his fate. independent independent leading out of the nations in the candidate. city. 1950's. Useful phrases 2. take on 1) The lake has 4. neither…nor… I’d rather to go in taken on a new look Neither I nor he summer rather than in undertake 2) become after being knows more about it. winter. popular protected. The weather I always prefer 3. in particular: today is neither hot getting up early, 3) put on a especially or nor cold. rather than going to quality, appearance The insect can specially, 4. rather than 用于平school without take on the particularly 行结构 breakfast. color of its She stressed I’d call her hair 5. have trouble (in) surroundings. that point in chestnut rather than doing sth: have He is unwilling to particular. brown. difficulties (in) doing take on heavy I noticed his sth responsibilities. eyes in particular. He has trouble in present at the They were all in all 2) meeting. to each other. test or trial done making himself understood. She sings as well as All in all, he carefully China has great playing the piano. admitted his Some people mistake. learn by trouble in solving the 7. sit around: sit All in all, it had experiment and problem of about population. The guys have been a great others learn by 6. as well as nothing to do but sit success. experience. She is clever as well around chatting. Unit 2 Robots He is as beautiful. In the yard children Word usage experimenting Many students as are everywhere 1. experiment vi. 1) with drugs to well as Tom were sitting around. make an cure hepatitis. 8. all in all experiment Have they ever Snow is absent in or 4. elegant adj. his country. shahaving the qualities experimented on a large He had an med of grace and beauty number of absent look on Arthur seemed Her writing was his face. embarrassed by the elegant. patients? 3. embarrass v. cause question. His elegant 2. absent adj. 1) not present sb to A large family piece of 2) take feel embarrassed reasoning no notice of sth self-chim. impressed me Three members onsciWearing the deeply. of the class were ous; heavy coat 5. accompany v. 1) absent this awkembarrassed his go with morning. ward movements. 2) attend his speech with She struck him see gestures. with a stick. 3) things 3) occur or do at the The pianist The snake struck worth seeing on sth same time as accompanied the man's hand. I'll have my sight tested He wished her to her singing. That play struck tomorrow. accompany 6. strike v. 1) hit me as silly. him. sb/sth It struck me Victory is in sight. Lightning usually 2) impress sb that there was no The girl dreaded accompanies deeply; move sb one at home. the sight of thunder. 3) occur to 7. sight n. 1) ability snakes. He He was struck by to see 8. envy n. 1) feeling accompanied lightning. 2) range of discontent within which sb can caused by sb else’s good I envy you your trying to save place good luck. the child. Grandpa still fortune 2) the thing 9. risk v. 1) expose By criticizing her walks without a that causes sb to feel sb/oneself to danger boss, she risked stick. I bought the envy 2) possibility losing her child some sticks of 3) feel envy to meeting danger or position. of sb or at sth suffering harm I don't think they candy. She said it out of He saved my life will risk holding He stuck the envy. at the risk of an election pen behind his ear. His talent is the losing his own. 10. stick v. 1) stick sth 11. include v. 1) have envy of his The brave man in/into/through sth sb/sth as part of colleagues. risked his life in 2) put or fix whole sth in a position or 2) have sb/sth in /among sth examine sth explore. $1000 as thoroughly to text or 13. award v. 1) damages. The price includes both find out sth make an official The novel house and They explored decision to give earned him a this desert region sth to sb as a prize literary award. furniture. in 1923. 2) things 14. injure v. 1) hurt sb, I include him among my The conference or amount awarded. harm friends. explored the Phil was 2) injured, 12. explore v. 1) possibility of awarded the wounded travel into or through closer trade links. top prize. I hope I didn't a place to learn As soon as they The judge injure her feelings. about it arrived in the town awarded him His back was 2) they went out to injured. All 14 injured The influence of 1. persuade sb to do We worked hard climate on crops sth: persuade sb into to persuade were later discharged from are self-evident. doing sth them that we hospital. Mr. Smith is a persuade sb out of were genuinely interested in the 15. influence n 1) man of sth project power to influence in this persuade sb that- produce and town. clause I persuaded him effect I don't want to She persuaded out of smoking. v. 2) influence you. me into buying 2. allow sb to do sth: have an effect or You must decide it. allow doing sth influence on sb/sth for yourself. The salesman She allowed us Useful phrases persuaded us to to smoke. buy his product. The windfall 4. turn around: turn There used to be It turned out he round a cinema here. went by train allowed me to buy a house. When the teacher There appeared to after all. We don’t turned around, they be a war between After all, you her hear and her were up until three allow smoking here. began to whisper. hand. last night. 3. reach for: stretch 5. there stood… 用此 out one’s hand in 结构的动词有stand, There is sure to be a 7. fall off: decrease in order to touch seem to be, happen restaurant there. quantity or quality He reached for to be, be likelyto , live, 6. after all 1) in spite Enrollment has his gun. used to be, lie, ect of everything fallen off this I reached across There 2) it must be year. the table for the jam. happened to be no remembered nobody in the room. Attendance at 2) lose bomb, mine etc to 2) give a heart, lose hope explore share of sth to others my lectures has fallen off considerably. He gave up his They set off in 3) a part or 8. in time: not late; seat to an old man search of the lost portion of a large amount sooner or later, The girl gave up child. I have done my eventually halfway. Do be careful You’ll learn how to wish I could with those fireworks; share of the do it in time. give up drinking. don’t set them off. work. They caught the 10. set off 1) begin a Unit 3 Under the sea The young engineer bus in time. journey, race etc Word usage had a large share in 9. give up : 1) 2) set sth 1. share v. 1) have a modernizing the persuade sb to do sth off cause a share of sth with factory others My wife shared his father's leave of fifteen n. 3) what is favorite. days. said about an event with me in distress. Pepsi is my Mr. Watson's I was a witness We shared in his favorite drink. annual income to the argument. is US$20,000. He was called as joy. 3. annual adj. 1) Are beans a defense 2. favourite n/adj 1) happening every best liked year annuals? witness. 2) a 2) 4. witness v. 1) be I witnessed the person or thing liked calculated for the present at sth and traffic accident. more than others year. see it The two servants Lester, the Employees are 2) give witnessed Mr. second son, was entitled to an evidence about sth in Smith's will. annual paid a law court 5. sort v. 1) arrange things in groups, He was sorting accommodation with fall, blow or his foreign neighboring breakage. separate things of one type stamps. countries. The motorcycle n. 2) a group or 6. accommodation n. He called the crashed into the hotel for fence. class of people or 1) rooms for living in accommodatioAn airliner things 2) All sorts of lamps lodings, rooms and ns. crashed west of are available in food 7. crash v. 1) fall or Denver last that shop. make an srike sth suddenly and night. That's just the accommodationoisily His company sort of thing I n to wartime 2) fail crashed last want. conditions suddenly, collapse year. They reached an 3) a violent 8. yell v. 1) utter a loud sharp cry 2) seize sb/sth She grabbed at They saw a few eagerly the money. houses in the 2) speak in yelling voice 3) take or have 10. distance n. 1) distance. n. 3) a loud sth space between two Lately she has The thief points or places seemed to sharp cry grabbed the 2) distance herself He yelled with pain purse and ran distant placer or from me. She yelled a away with it. points 11. pack v. 1) put sth warning to us. Dad grabbed It is a long into a container I heard a yell some breakfast distance from 2) cover or inside. and went off to New York to protect sth with 9. grab v. 1) grasp sth work. Hongkong. 3) fill suddenly or roughly The tourist We packed the The shot an economic books before we wounded her crisis took place carried a pack on his back. moved. left arm. in that country He used to 12. wound v/n 1) give 13. meantime I'll be here first a wound to sb n/adv 1) meanwhile thing in the smoke a pack of 2) hurt 2) morning, and cigarettes a day. 3) injury during a period of meantime she'll A pack of He had a bullet time get some rest. hounds chased wound in his 3) 14. rough. Adj 1) the fox. chest. give food to uneven, not level or He packed his That was a The war smooth clothes into a wound to the dragged on. In 2) not trunk. child's pride. the meantime, gentle or calm, move violently desert She abandoned Have you 2) give up herself to approached the Her hands were rough with work. 3) despair. manager about They built a abandon oneself to: 16. approach v. 1) taking a day off be addicted to come near to sb/sth next week? rough model out The crew 2) out of He approached of sticks and wire. abandoned the approaching the question as Martin had a burning ship. 3) a way a scientist. rough manner. The broken bike leading to sth, path Snow 15. abandon v. 1) go was found He cautiously announced the away from( a person, abandoned by approached the approach of thing or place) not the river side. house. winter. intending to return, Useful phrases 1。 out of 1) at a Please don’t coming on nicely. turned upside down. look out fo window. The rain has just He holds his distance from, not in… 2. come on 1) used come on. books upside down in 2) away in the imperative to 3. upside down 1) his hand. encourage sb to do with the upper part 4. stop…from… : from sth. underneath instead prevent…from… 3) cause, indicating motive 2) make of on top keep …from Fish jumped out progress 2) in or ban…from… of bed when he 3) begin into total disorder or Who prevents heard the door bell Come on now, confusion their plans from rang. someone must know That picture is being carried He helped you the answer. upside down. out? just out of kindness. The garden is The house was Of course I can't 6. ahead of : in the way…. Word usage lead over sb/sth I read the letters as I 1. interview n. 1) prevent your going. His ideas were walked along the meeting at which sb You can’t stop ahead of his time. river. is asked questions to She was always well As you weren’t find out if he is us (from) going if we ahead of the rest of there, I left a suitable. want to. 5. a pack of : a group the class. message. v. 2) of, a number of, a 7. as conj. 1) during Try as he would, he conduct an interview packet the time when… couldn’t open the with sb a pack of wolves 2) since, door. He asked for an a pack of because Leave the table as it interview with cigarettes 3) although is. the president. a pack of lies 4) in the Unit 4 Sharing We are now 2. survey v. 1) look A survey of world 2) v. make a carefully at all of history is one of list of sth going to interview the sth/sb the courses 3) lean over to Minister of 2) study offered this one side the general condition semester. His name was Education. of sth We were dropped from She has interviewed most of This book surveys pleased with our the list. the applicants for the the events first survey of the These names are job leading to the house. to be listed in Don't be late for Civil War. 3. list n 1) series of the catalog. your interview, or She surveyed names, items, The reasons are you won't get herself in a figures,etc. written or listed below. the job. mirror. printed 4. inclue v. 1) bring in as a part of the whole to learn 6. fantastic adj 1) That store I wonder at her wild and strange charges 2) make sb/sth part of a large rudeness. 2) fantastic prices. group I wonder impossible to carry Tina's really a whether you like out; not practical fantastic girl! The price includes her. 3) 7. relative adj 1) both house and furniture We wonder that excellent having a connection I include him among the little boy is a She had some with sth my friends. university fantastic idea that I 2) 5. wonder v 1) be student. was poisoning her considered in relation surprised There was a look Your proposal is or proportion to 2) wish of wonder in his utterly fantastic. sb/sth else to know, be anxious eyes. 3) person who is related relative to the She must learn possessed; property subject. to adjust herself The possession of to another Relative to its My aunt is my to English life. a degree does size, the city is only immediate I must adjust my not guarantee watch, it's fast. you a job. sparsely relative. Astronauts in Her possessions populated. 8. adjust v. 1) put sth Nothing's fixed in into the correct order flight must adjust to could fit in one this world; or position; arrange weightlessness suitcase. everything is 2) alter sth 9. possession n. 1) Some relative. by a small amount so state of possessing; Caribbean He asked me that it will fit ownership islands are still some questions 3) adjust 2) French sth/oneself to sth thing that is possessions. 10. leftover n. pl 1) leftovers to the dog. against another This view is They still slept in order to show beyond food that has not been eaten at the with the lights on, the points of compare. end of a meal a leftover from likeness or 12. contribution n 1) more dangerous difference. to join with n 2) an times. Compared with others in giving object, habit, method etc. that Any leftover him, I am a money, help, remains from an vegetables can bungler etc. earlier time. be used to Compare this 2) Adj 3) make soup. with that, and to help in food that has not 11. compare v to you will see bringing about been eaten examine or which is better. The invention of Give the judge one thing paper was a great The editor is short He purchased He filled the car of contributions this stamp at an with his contribution to human for the May auction. purchases. civilization. issue. We treasure this 14. glance 1) take a I made a 13. purchase v. 1) dearly quick look contribution of buy sth purchased 2) of $100 to the 2) victory. bight objects Famine Relief obtain or He worked all flash Fund. achieve sth summer to save He glanced Will you give us 3) money for the round the some action of buying purchase of a conference contribution? piano. room. He glanced at 2) obtain healthier, set up after the sth; be given sth sronger, provide war. the envelope and recognized He failed to sb with the She set up a his uncle's obtain a money to start a new world scholarship. business, buy a record time in handwriting. They obtained a house ect the 100 metres. Their bayonets glanced in the loan from the 2) erect sth; Her father set sunlight. government. establish or him up in 15. acquire v 1) gain Those conditions create sth business. sth by one’s no longer 3) establish 2. prepare for : to own ability, obtain. a record make sth or sb efforts or Useful phrases A new ready to be behaviour 1. set up 1) make sb government was used or to do sth They prepared 3. notice sb/sth Did you notice sb/sth, meet or notice that… her find sb/sth by themselves for the worst. notice sb/sth engagement chance When we doing sth ring? She came be/get noticed The plane was across to talk arrived home, She didn't notice noticed to take with me. mother had already that I had off at six o'clock. We came across prepared dinner entered the 4. come across 1) an old man lying for us. room. be understood in the road. I was preparing I noticed him or I came across for bed when I winking at his communicated an old friend heard a knock brother. 2) yesterday. at the door. come across A very good can’t stand+ to abroad We expected do sth Word usage that you would idea came across his mind. can’t stand+ 1。Expect v. 1) to think succeed. 5. die of doing sth sth will happen That's just what I can’t stand such 2) to we expected. die from pain. consider that sth Don't expect too The old man died of cancer.’ I can’t stand to is likely to come much of him. He died from a see good food or happen 2. lecture n. 1) a wound. going to waste. He expected to speech spoken 6. can’t stand: I can’t stand finish the work by or read before a bear, endure staying up so March. group of people can’t stand+ late. 2) to give n/pron Unit 5 Travelling a lecture or a series of lectures 3. qualification n. 1) a gymnastic 4. preparation n. 1) proof that one competition. the action or Professor Lee will give us a lecture has passed What are the speaking on poetry. exam and gain qualifications for 2) the a certain an airline pilot? state of being Father gave me degree of They accepted prepared a lecture for speeding. knowledge my plan without He sharpened He continued to 2) the qualifications of his knife in lecture on necessary ability any kind. preparation for criminal law at or knowledge The qualification carving the Rome University. She passed her of his policy as meat. Please don't qualification for conservative is lecture me. the Olympic justified. We made They are highly 2) His proposal has skilled workers. to advise or suggest much to preparations for the trip. Dogs have a 3) recommend it. The preparation highly to make attractive I recommended developed Can you my child to her for his cough sense of smell. recommend me care. included camphor. He speaks very some new books 7. host n 1) a person 5. highly adv. 1) to a highly of you on this subject? who receives high degree, He is highly paid. I recommend and entertains vevy 6. recommend v. 1) you to comply one 2) very to speak in favour of; with safety 2) compare well, very much, praise as being good regulations. of a television more than usual for a pursoe programme v 3) act as hosted by the comfort to sb person or thing president of the She longed for that replaces host at an event or to a person company. the comforts of 2) put or Yesterday we A host of friends home. use sb as a met him at the We could give substitute were hosts to a railroad station. him no comfort. Is saccharin a few friends. It remains 8. comfort n 1) state It's a comfort to good substitute unknown which of being free be with you. for sugar? country will host from suffering, They tried to Home-made the international pain or anxiety comfort her, but parts are being tennis tournament 2) help or what could they substituted for We attended a kindness say? imported ones. dinner party 3) give 9. substitute n 1) the Only art can s at a university, academic He has filled all college questions. requirements for substitute for nature. Professor Watson 11. requirement 1) n. promotion. The new is leaving the thing depend 12. tutor 1) n private academic world on or needed teacher substitute to take a job in 2) 2) book of sweetener is made from a industry. thing ordered or instruction in a wild plant. A good historian demanded particular 10. acadimic 1) adj: must have an Food is a subject esp. of school, academic mind. requirement of music colleges He has no life. 3) v. act or 2) n. interest in work as a teacher/studentteacher His parents 2) v. to for me when I make sb/sth I waved a employed a tutor to teach numb acknowledge greeting. him My fingers were that her criticism 15. concern. 1) v. to numb with cold. is just. worry, to trouble, mathematics. He was numbed The candidate to bother He often tutors a child of his by his wife's waved his hands 2) to be friend’s for an sudden death. to acknowledge business of sb, examination. 14. acknowledge 1) the cheers of the effect 13. numb. 1) adj. v. accept, crowd. 3) n. Without the admit Stella didn't worry, anxiety power to feel or 2) even The letter is move express thanks acknowledge chiefly concerned with That's no They confused take up or fill concern of me by their time export commodities. mine. conflicting 2) to The news 16. confuse 1) v. to advice. take possession mislead, to You confused 3) live in concerns your cause to be Australia with or have brother. The boy's poor mistaken Austria. possession of health 2) to put His The enemy soon concerned his into disorder; granddaughter occupied the parents. upset confused the town. He was very 3) to mix papers on his Reading concerned up desk. occupies most about her. 17. occupy 1) v. to of my free time. She is occupied spend time soldier first of all. He is so kind that no doing sth First of all, I one doesn’t in writing a novel. 4) to must check the like him. He occupied continue number. He got up so early When did he 3. feel at home: feel that he could himself with take up free catch up the various research projects. football? While playing, early bus. Useful phrases The work took up children will not He worked very 1. take up 1) to fill all his time. feel at home if hard so that he time Tom took up art adults are would not fail 2) to while at school. present. the cover area of 2. first of all: the first 4. so..that…: such examination. 3) to He is a great that… 5. get used to doing sth/ be used to It was in the street 高二英语Module2 进一步激发学生探索生 that I met my DNA the Secrets of 命科学的兴趣,培养学生doing/ be accustomed to friend. Life (I) 外研社团结协作的科学素养,帮 doing It was my friend 一. 本周教学内容, 助学生辨证思考转基因, that/who I met I am not used to Module 2 克隆等高新技术的发展 in the street getting up late. DNA—the Secrets of 可能给人类带来的益处 He has got used to It was not until 10 Life (I) 和负面效应及相应的道 the cold o’clock that I 德挑战。并同时引入了与 weather of this went to bed. 二. 教学目标, 此相关的词汇,要求学生 country. 7. say goodbye to 本模块介绍关于了解上述内容并掌握有 6. It+ be( is say Hello/Hi to sb DNA的研究现状,最新关的词汇,培养语言技 was)+…+that say one’s wish to 成果,并对未来这一高科能。 /who… remember me to sb 技领域的发展进行展望, 单词和短语, insure modify evolve bare perform an operation regulatory label indescribably alter take after hereditary have molecular frail fancy consequence to an ,enormous, resistance queer peculiar a great extent flaxen shaft in detail influence on drought shudder dawn nonetheless question resistant investigation insecticide differentiate insure modify perform an operation carcinogen resistance alter transfer approve 重点词语, drought consequence soybean oppose take after resistant transfer trait to a great pimento edible have an ,enormous, approve oppose extent in detail transgenic issue influence on issue inspection nonetheless inspection question bare shudder differentiate do? 法到的、不必谈的问题是你想干什 Do you question 【思维拓展】词语要点归纳, 么? his honesty? questionable adj. 1. question a question about 你怀疑他的忠实可疑的,不可靠的 ,1,n. 问、发问、sb. ,sth. 有关某人,吗? questionably 询问、质问,疑问、怀疑,事的问题 ?n. 询问、探问 adv. 问题 ,2,?v. 询问、盘 make no questionnaire意 ask sb. a question问、提问,怀疑,对……question of对……不加见询问表向某人提一个问题表示怀疑怀疑【活学活用】 put a question to question a out of question毫 There is no doubt sb. 向某人提问题 witness审问证人无疑问 that Mr. White’s The question is question sb. on out of the having been in Guilin. what do you want to his views询问某人的看question不可能,办不 ——There is no _________ that Mr. an affair调查一件事件 ,nevertheless,adv. 意。 investigator, Although he’s White’s having been n.,然而、不过,虽然如此 in Guilin. 调查员 What you said fool,I like him 2. investigation n.调【活学活用】 was true but,it was,nonetheless. 查单项填空 nonetheless unkind. 虽然他很笨,然而我【思维拓展】 He has been 你所说的都对,可惜喜欢他。 v. investigate调_____________ and 不怎么厚道。【活学活用】查、审查、检查 found blameless. I can’t follow 单项填空 investigate the A. searched your advice; She was very cause of a train B. investigated nonetheless, thank tired,_____________ accident调查一起火 C. examined you for giving it. she kept on working. 车事故的原因 D. tested 恕我不能接受你的 A. thus B investigate into 3. nonetheless=劝告,不过,谢谢你的好furthermore C. otherwise 我成功的保证。他投了1,000万元 assure可作专业术【拓展辨析】的意外保险。 D. nonetheless 语,‚对……进行保险‛ 4. insure v. insure,ensure与 To ensure the ,尤指人寿保险, 给……保险。为……投assure child’s quick 【活学活用】保,保证、确保 insure,对人或物进recovery,the doctor 单项填空 The owner 行,投保. 保险 gave him an Mr. Li __________ insured the house ensure确保、保证injection. his dog against against fire and theft. ,也可写为insure, 为了确保孩子能很accident! 房主对房屋进行了 assure让……放快地康复,大夫给他打了 A. insured B. 火灾和偷盗保险。心,使……深信针。 ensured Their support will He insured himself My words assured C. assured D. insure me success. against accident for him. 我的话使他放心sure 他们的支持将成为ten million Yuan. 了。 5. resistance n. 抵抗、对抗,抵抗力. 阻力、this new law. 铜的电阻比铅低。抵抗的、反抗的、有抵抗反对这项新法的人 Let’s take the 反对,电阻、耐力,,最力的、不受影响的省力的, 方法很多。 line of least resistance Some rats are The defenders Mary has great and pay him the resistant to poison. powers of resistance money instead of put up a strong 有些老鼠对毒药有 and will get well fighting. resistance. 抵抗力。守军坚强地抵抗。 quickly. 让我采取最省力的The transplanted There is wind 玛莉的抵抗力很强,方法,给他钱,省得跟他seedlings are resistant resistance to an 很快就会复原的。斗。 to cold weather. aircraft. Copper has less 【思维拓展】移植的秧苗有抗寒风对飞机的阻力。 resistance to resister,n.,抵抗能力。 There has been electricity than lead 者,resistible可抵抗的【活学活用】 much resistance to has. resistant adj. 单项填空 She hardly has 划。的人,,我反对,浪费时 7. oppose v. 【思维拓展】间,。 the resistance to 反对、反抗,对抗,使相laughing. approver批准者、 approval,n. ,赞对、使对抗 ——She 赞成者成、赞许、核准、批准 I am opposed to approvingly______________ 【活学活甩】 that plan. 我反对那个 ,laughing. adv. ,赞成地,赞许单项填空计划。 6. approve v. 核地 The head be opposed to反准、批准、赞成、称许、 approve of赞成、teacher ________ his 抗、对抗,to为介词, 满意称许 taking 5 days off. oppose oneself The minister I don’t approve A. permit B. to sth. 反对某事 approved the of,silly people,admit 【思维拓展】 building plans. ,wasting time,. C. approved as opposed to 部长核准了建筑计我不喜欢,傻里傻气D. proved 与……不同,与……相反 John likes rice,as 对面 be for Try to describe the opposite C,exactly what opposed to Mary, am opposed who hates it. direction相反的方向 D. oppose happened just before 约翰喜欢米饭,跟讨 the houses 8. indescribably the accident. opposite to ours在我请尝试正确地说出厌吃米饭的玛莉正好相adv. 难以形容地,无法们对面的房子在这意外事件之前发生反。描绘地 opposite ?相反的【活学活用】【思维拓展】了什么事。人或物单项填空 indescribable ?描绘 Black and white I _______________ adj.无法形容的,通常因?以……形状进行,are opposites. 黑与白the plan that we will 为美得令人难以相信或把……说成是相反的颜色。 get through the forest 无从形容起, The falling star ?相反的,对立的,separately. describe ?叙described a long 相对的,对面的,在…… A. against B. 述、描写、形容、记述 curve in the sky. 流星在天空中出现一adj. 可描述的,可画的 match. 她一见到尸体就颤【活学活用】栗起来。道很长的弧线。 9. shaft n. 竖井、 description 完成句子通风井、一线光、把柄【思维拓展】 ,n. ,描写、形容、证It can’t be a mine shaft矿井近义词tremble, shake. 明书、种类 described how 通风道 11. take after,举止give a description excited we were an axe shaft斧柄 of… 描述一下…… when our team a shaft of sunlight或长相,像,长辈, all description of scored In the football 一缕阳光 Mary takes after goods 形形色色match. 10. shudder v. 震her mother,she is 的商品 —We were 动、发抖、颤栗 always cheerful. descriptive adj. ____________ excited She shuddered at 玛丽像她的母亲,总描述的,说明的 when our team the sight of the dead 是乐呵呵的。 describable scored in the football body. 【思维拓展】 take along随身带 take on呈现,雇where we finished clothes __________ 用,承担、从事 yesterday. and dove into the 着 take away拿走, take out取出,带,2,The peasants river. 带走。减去。使离去出 took _______ arms to ,6,Our take over接管,接 take back带回,fight against the chairman has left. So 替,借用,承袭拿回,认错 enemy. Peter will take take care,of,小 take up拿起,占,3,I have had __________ his job. 心,照顾用,从事,论及,继续 my bad tooth taken ,7,What takes take down拆卸, 【活学活用】 ___________. you _________ so 记下,拿下用适当的介词、副词,4,Don’t take early? take in接受,接待,填空 ___________ too much ,8,I’ll take 吸收,领会,包含,欺骗 ,1,Let’s takes work. ___________ what I take off脱下,起飞 _________ the text ,5,He took his said. 12. have anextent在很大程度上 14. in detail详细地 treat this matter in I agree with what He explained the detail in a short ,enormous, influence on有,很大,you say to a great project to us in detail. lecture. 影响 extent. 他详细地将该方案短短的一节课要详我大致上同意你所向我们进行了解释。细论述这个问题是不可 A teacher has a 说的。 He described the 能的。 great influence on his pupils. 【思维拓展】 accident that 【活学活用】老师对学生有很大 to a certain happened on the 单项填空影响。 extent在某种程度上 road in detail. I can’t prove under the to some extent部他把发生在公路上the case yet in ______ influence of受影响,受分地的事故详细地进行了描but I think there is 支配 to a large extent述。 enough evidence for 13. to a great 在很大程度上 It is impossible to you to look into it. A. effect B. reproduce the reply to the letter I 名词复数,意为‚最…… themselves? detail had written to the 之一‛。 C. surprise D. 克里克和沃森找到newspaper. The Yangtze River force 了生物学上最重要的问最后,我终于收到了is one of the longest 题之一——生物如何复我写给报社的信的回信。 rivers in the world. 制自己的答案。重点句型归纳, Don’t be 长江是世界上最长 1. Crick ant Watson ,1,名词answercrowded at the 的河流之一。 had found the 后的介词用to,类似的entrance to the ,3,how引起一个answer to one of the 名词还有key,钥匙,答meeting-room. 名词性从句作one的同most important 案,,reply,回答,回信,, 不要在会议室门口位语,说明问题的内容。 questions of way,方法,,entrance拥挤。 He asked me a biology—how do ,入口,等。 ,2,one of the+question why the living things At last,I received 形容词的最高级+可数earth goes around the sun. ,1,pass on to… Every one of us 病,甚至是你会死于哪种 should obey the rule. 疾病,你会打开这个信封他问我为什么地球传给……,on表继续。绕太阳转。 Do you intend to 我们都应遵守纪律。吗? 2. Every cell in our pass this custom on to 3. Supposing this ,1,supposing,bodies contains our the younger information could tell suppose—if,假使。倘genes which pass the generation? you what illnesses you 若,引起一个条件状语从hereditary 你打算将这种风俗were likely to get,or 句。有时用虚拟语气,如characteristics on to 传给下一代吗? even what illness you 上句。 our children. ,2,every cell是might die of,would Suppose it rains, 我们身体的每个细单数形式,谓语动词用单you open the what’s to be done? 胞都包含着我们的基因。数,但表示复数,意指所envelope? 假如天下雨,该怎么这些基因把我们的遗传有,同all cells…. 假设这些信息能告办? 特征传给孩子们。 contain, 诉你,你可能得什么疾 Supposing she doesn’t come,we ,2,be likely,to 程度不一样,第一个句子from则死因常来自外中的likely不能换。部,如食物短缺、事故、will still go. do,很可能,常用于两要是她不来,我们还种结构。 ,3,or even甚或,工作过量,粗心及不明原是要去。 sb. is likely to do. 表进一步假设或说明。因。 Suppose you 和It is likely that从句 They are ready, die of hunger,were the manager of You were likely to or even eager to cold,poison,illnessthe factory, what get those illnesses. fight. ,old age,a diseasewould you do? 可以说It was likely 他们随时准备出去,,thirst/sorrow/a 假设你是这个工厂that you could get 甚或在跃跃欲试。 fever... 的经理,你会怎么做? those illnesses. ,4,die of死 die from lack of 类似用法的词还有注意,第二个句子中于……,常用于由内因而food/an providing; provided,likely可换为probable死,如情感,年老,饥饿,accident/over work/ say; let’s say等。或possible,但表示的寒冷,生病等,而die carelessness/ drinking/some In fact或As a matter round. 5. So,even though of fact,然后接句子,,scientist may soon be unknown cause... 2,—__________, 4. But the fact is 还可以说It is the fact the surface of the able to describe our that scientists have that... , that引导主语earth is round. genes in detail,it 从句,it是形式主语。 already begun to ,3,does not mean they 【活学活用】 discover how certain —_________________ will be able to predict genes influence us. 句式转换 that the surface of our future with any 但事实是,科学家们 The fact is that the earth is round. real success. 已经开始发现某些基因the surface of the ,4,—Most of us 因此,尽管科学家会是如何影响我们的。 earth is round. know the fact 很快地能够详细描述我 The fact is that...,1,__________ the 们的基因,但那并不意味事实是,此时that引导—____________,the surface of the earth is 着他们就会能够真正成一个表语从句,也可以说surface of the earth is round. 功地预言我们的未来。 even shines all year long. compositions __________. though=even if,引导【模拟试题】 A. which B. that C. where D. in which 让步状语从句,意为‚即单项填空 3. A baby might A. correct B. 使‛。 1. — What’s that show fear of an straight C. right Even though it unpleasant noise? unfamiliar adult, D. well rains,I will go. — Oh, the road ___________ he is likely 5. I ___________ to 即使下雨,我也要before the main gate to smile and reach go for a walk, but 去。 ___________. out to another baby. someone called and I I’ll help you,A. is repairing B. is being repaired A. and B. or C. so D. but couldn’t get away. even if I don’t sleep C. is repaired D. has been repaired 4. Most students A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan for a night. 2. I’d like to live believe that teachers 6. — According to 即使我一夜不睡觉,somewhere know exactly how to the agreement, you 也要帮助你。 ___________ the sun put their must finish the work by this month. move C. an CD player. pretended effort D. time A. his B. their 11. If you — Don’t worry. We’re trying hard 8. In face of C. her ___________ a mistake D. one’s and it ___________ ___________ failure, it 10. ___________ to in reviewing the is the most important understand what he report, please bring it that long. to keep up doesn’t, he makes a to my attention. A. hasn’t lasted B. won’t last C. didn’t last D. doesn’t last 7. When Paul saw ___________ good fool of himself. A. come along B. come across C. come around D. come about the truck coming state of mind. A. Always 12. The project is towards him, he A. 不填, a B. a pretending B. ,不填 C. the ,不填designed in this way D. 不填, the stopped his car to 9. Neither her father Always pretended and once ___________, make ___________ for nor her mother would C. Having always nothing can be done it to pass. give ___________ pretended D. to change it. A. room B. a permission to buy that Always being A. starts B. starting C. whose D. — Well, I would used an illustration whosever ,演示, those started D. rather you having started 14. None of them ___________ me alone students will never 13. — Your book, had expected that for a while. ___17___. the middle-aged Tommy? A. Will; leave B. Shall; leave C. Will; left D. Shall; left ‚Okay, now engineer died — No, Mom, it’s watch carefully‛, my friend’s. ___________ his design 完形填空 and then he pulled — Remember to uncompleted. One day, an out a wide-mouth jar return it to A. with B. from expert in time and set it on the ___________ name is C. management was ___18___ in front of on it. without D. of speaking to a group him. He also ___19___ A. what B. 15. — ___________ I of students. To drive about a dozen which C. stay with you? his ___16___ home, he fist-sized rocks and carefully ___20___ ___23___ under the ‚Good!‛ he class shouted. table and pulled out replied, and then ‚Good.‛ Then them, one at a time, into the jar. a bucket of small brought out a bucket he looked at the class When the jar was stones. He dropped of sand. He started and asked, ‚What is some ___24___ and dumping (dropping) the point of this filled to the ___21___ then asked the group the sand in the jar illustration?‛ and no more rocks would ___22___ inside, once more, ‚Is the and it ___26___ into all One ___29___ he asked, ‚Is this jar jar full?‛ of the ___27___ left student raised his full?‛ Everyone in the By this time the between the rocks hand and said, ‚The class answered, class was on to him. and the small stones. point is, no matter ‚Yes.‛ ‚___25___‛ one of ___28___ he asked how ___30___ your The expert replied, them answered the question, ‚Is this schedule ,时间表, is, ‚Really?‛ He carefully. jar full?‛ ‚No!‛ the if you ___31___ really hard you can always What are the ‘big 18. , ,A. board D. performed rocks’ in your 20. , ,A. fit some more things in it!‛ ___35___? Then, put B. chair dropped ‚___32___.‛ the those in your jar first. 16. ,speaker replied. ,A. time B. point C. example D. speech C. floor B. threw ‚That’s not the 17. , ,A. point. The ___33___ understand D. table C. drew this illustration 19. , ,A. shaped teaches us is: If you B. remember D. placed don’t put the big B. formed 21. , ,A. surface rocks in first, you’ll C. realize never get them in C. produced B. edge ___34___.‛ D. forget C. top B. extended 27. , ,A. spaces B. Probably not D. end C. fetched B. areas 22. , ,A. fix C. Of course D. inched C. places B. fit 24. , ,A. off D. Certainly is 26. , ,A. entered D. rooms C. fill B. down 28. , ,A. Once B. broke or twice D. feed C. out 23. , ,A. C. went B. Once more reached D. in 25. , ,A. No way D. came C. All at once C. entire B. fact B. time D. Once in a while 29. , ,A. nervous D. thorough C. truth 31. , ,A. work B. try C. think D. act C. way B. impatient 32. , ,A. Maybe D. reality 34. , ,A. after all D. year C. anxious B. Never B. above all 阅读理解 D. eager C. Okay A 30. , ,A. full C. at all It’s eleven D. No o’clock, and Mr. B. whole 33. , ,A. means D. and all Sims has just asked 35. , ,A. life the class to pay attention for the moving around in his class. Now that suddenly looking at pocket. Millie is not Millie’s morning Carson with his eyes fiftieth time while he explained a math very happy. At sleep was over, she wide open, rolling his problem. Carson breakfast, she had was ready to exercise. stick in his hand. climbed into Lucky for Carson, Carson had to pay Webster is sitting over Carson’s pocket Millie was in a pocket attention. by the window trying to listen to the and gone to sleep with a button or he ‚Could you teacher, but his mind while Carson ate two might be in serious please repeat the is not on the problem pieces of bread and trouble. question?‛ said Mr. Sims is discussing. read the newspaper. ‚Carson?‛ Mr. Carson, feeling his Carson’s mind is on Carson had forgotten Sims, who was usually pocket. a little mouse named Millie was there until rather strict with his ‚I asked if you Millie that is busily he was halfway in students, was would agree with the statement,‛ said Mr. ‚I see,‛ said Mr. including Bob began continued, ‚I think a Sims seriously, ‚Then I to laugh. He knew his cage would be a Sims pleasantly. ‚Well, I’m not guess you’re punishment would healthier place for really attentive at the uncertain about come soon. To his your little friend. whether the product surprise, however, the Would you agree moment,‛ said of zero by any other teacher didn’t seem with that Carson. ‚I think I would need to give it number is always angry. statement?‛ Just at more zero?‛ ‚I’m so glad,‛ that time, Millie let out consideration.‛ ‚Oh, I know said Mr. Sims, turning a weak but clear cry Carson did not have that,‛ said Carson, back to the and stuck her head the slightest idea as who could feel blackboard. ‚Oh, out of Carson’s to what Mr. Sims was himself turning red as and by the way, pocket. talking about. a couple of kids Carson,‛ he ‚Yes,‛ Carson said with a smile. ‚I the story? fast asleep in his C. He liked to ask A. Bob was not the pocket. his students to repeat would totally agree with that only student who 38. What do you what he said in class. statement!‛ laughed at Carson. think of Mr. Sims after D. He was a B. The little mouse reading the story? teacher who was 36. Which of the escaped from A. He always gave always kind to his following is NOT a person’s name? Carson’s pocket in his students students. A. Carson. B. class. punishment when Sims. C. Millie. C. Mr. Sims was too they make trouble. B D. Bob. anxious to satisfy his B. He was a The man who 37. Which of the students in class. teacher who was not brings my milk used to following statements D. When Carson only strict but also knock for his money is true according to was in class, Millie was humorous. for the week’s milk while I was eating especially when the the sake of an in falling sales. customer may have open-air job with a Marketing ideas breakfast on Saturday morning. a choice of two or fair measure of have included Just lately he has three firms serving a freedom. If they did introducing extra lines, single road. In spite of stop calling, women in addition to dairy been arriving before I my local difficulties, would find it hard products, which the get up. Workforce shortages mean that however, labor work to collect all the milkmen can carry to four men are sharing troubles are not as milk they need from increase business. five rounds, so he has great as a few years self-service stores. One dairyman said, to start earlier. ago. There are Dairies ,乳品业, ‚It won’t be long Delivering milk to enough men know that stopping before the milkman people’s homes is prepared to make an deliveries in the delivers more bread hardly good business, early morning start for United States resulted than milk.‛ Some milkmen deliver ,味道, milk is cleaning is time popular on the C. they have to potatoes, and it worthwhile. seems as though Continent. In Britain 39. The milkmen collect the money for variety will be limited those who like it buy now start earlier on the week’s milk plain milk and add house to house only by the size of the their delivery rounds their own flavoring. D. dairies are short trucks. than before because So the milkman is Even the returnable ____________. of deliverymen and likely to remain a bottle continues to A. there is an the companies worry familiar figure, and be used. As long as it increasing demand about falling sales the dairy products he has a reasonable life for milk delivery 40. Why are there sells are unlikely to — 30 to 40 trips are B. they hope to enough men change very much in usual — the cost of reach the prepared to make an this decade. Flavored collection and customers’ home in early morning start? A. Because they like walking freely in rounds given up by Britain the fresh air. bakeries. C. people will buy can enjoy a certain amount of freedom in 41. Which of the D. Some milkmen milk from self - service the fresh air. following statements deliver potatoes in stores is NOT true? addition to dairy D. there will be B. Because they A. One of the products. little change in the like working outdoors and breathe the air marketing ideas is 42. According to dairy business freely. variety. the passage, in this 43. It can be C. Because they B. the milkman decade ____________. inferred from the can enjoy a great now delivers more A. milkmen will passage that amount of freedom bread than milk. disappear very soon ____________. outdoors. C. Milkmen have B. flavored milk will A. the British D. Because they taken over many become popular in people seldom buy plain milk 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. 1984 collector D 30. A 1985 miserable B. the returnable bottles are no longer [参考答案] 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. 1986 wrist used 1. B 2. C 3. DC 35. A 1987 rabbit 4. C 5. C 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. 1988 accustom C. collection and 6. B 7. A 8. AD 40. C 1989 tide cleaning of the returnable bottles 9. C 10. A 41. B 42. D 43. D 1990 insult cost nothing 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. 1978 roast 1991 thumb D. the returnable A 15. D 1979 deed 1992 lump bottles won’t be 16. B 17. D 18. D 19. 1980 preference 1993 annoy thrown away until C 20. D 1981 explosion 1994 toy they are used dozens 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. 1982 theatrical 1995 heal of times D 25. B 1983 cultivate 1996 shallow 1997 repetition 1998 soup 1999 whistle 2000 scenery

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