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小学英语四年级人称代词讲义

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小学英语四年级人称代词讲义深圳小学英语四年级之人称代词      Part Ⅰ 写出下列单词的中文意思: when        early             usually            breakfast      brush         tooth             wash              comb       finish         homework         pack             hang up       brush my teeth            wa...

小学英语四年级人称代词讲义
深圳小学英语四年级之人称代词      Part Ⅰ 写出下列单词的中文意思: when        early             usually            breakfast      brush         tooth             wash              comb       finish         homework         pack             hang up       brush my teeth            wash my face            pack my schoolbag      finish  homework          good habits            comb my hair      hang up my clothes         in hospital            hurry up      put on        Silly me        once a day        come on      Part Ⅱ、 一、人称代词 1.人称代词即表示“你、我、他、你们、我们、他们”等的词,它的人称、数和格的变化见下表: 数 人称 主格 宾格 单数 第一人称 I me 第二人称 you you 第三人称 he she it him her it 复数 第一人称 We us 第二人称 you you 第三人称 they them         主格与宾格: 人称代词有主格和宾格两种形式。主格主要用来做句子的主语;宾格主要用作宾语。 人称代词主格用在句首作主语。She is sitting in a bus.她正坐在公共汽车上。 人称代词宾格在动词后作宾语。This pen is bad.I can’t write with it.这支钢笔不好,我没法用它写字。 2.人称代词的排列顺序 人称代词并列使用时,通常以下列顺序出现,请熟悉并记忆。 1) 单数代词:you and I; you and he ; he and I ; you ,he and I 2) 复数代词:we and they ; we and you ; you and they; we, you and they 3) 第三人称单数代词:he and she *人称代词排序口诀:人称代词并列观,注意顺序礼貌见; 单数人称二、三、一,复数人称一、二、三; 麻烦事情“我”站前,其他人称没意见; 两性并用为三单,男先女后是习惯。 课堂练习    一、用所给词义的适当形式填空: 1、      is a teacher. (她)        2、      is a good girl. (他) 3、      is in the classroom (它)  4、      are very smart today. (你) 5、        (你们) are students. 6、    can’t find my ruler? (我). Where is     ? (它) 7、    am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们) 8、      is my brother. (他) 9、I like her pencil case.     is nice! (它) 10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.(他们) 11. Can      (你) read it for       (我们) 12     (她) is a student. 13      (你们) are from England.         (我们) are from China. 二.用括号中代词的适当形式填空    1.Her sister is helping _______(we). 2. John and I are in the same school.          (we)go to school together. 3. Everyone likes_____ ( she). 4.______ (I) have many friends. Some of       (they)are good at English. 5. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______ (he) 6.I love ________(they)very much. 7.Miss Li often looks after________(she) 8.They are waiting for__________(they). 9. Do you like Li Ming? No, ______ (I) don’t like _____.(he) 10. Danny gives the book to ______. (you) 11. That is not ____kite. That kite is very small, but _____ is very big. ( I ) 12. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 13. Is this ________ watch? (you)  No, it’s not ________ . ( I ) 14. ____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ___. ( he ) 15. ____ dresses are red. (we)  What color are ___  ? ( you ) 16. Here are many dolls, which one is _____ ? ( she ) 17. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 18. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 19. I have a beautiful cat. ____name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. ( it ) 20. Are these ____ tickets? No, _____ are not ____. ____ aren’t here. ( they ) 21. Shall ____ have a look at that classroom? That is ____ classroom. ( we ) 补充:am,is,are的用法 我是( ) 你是( ) 你们是( ) 我们是( ) 他们,她们是( ) 两个人以上是( ) 他,她,它是( ) 单个人是( ) 可归纳为:我用am,你用are,is跟着他,她,它,单数用is,复数用are。 四、用am, is, are 填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister.  3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She______at home. 7. How _______ your father?  8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this?  10. Whose socks ______ they? Part Ⅳ、课后作业 一.填空 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 二、选择 1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me  B.She and l  C.Me and her  D.l and she 2.Tom found_______interesting to clinmb hills. A.it  B.it’is  C.that  D.this 3.Our tercher think_______are right. A.ours B.ourselver C.We D.us 4.______have been inveted to the Party. A.He,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I 三、把下面短文补充完整: I Love My Family ____(我) have a happy family. There are four people in my family. ____ (他们)are my father, my mother, my brother and ____(我). My father is a doctor. ____(他) is very tall. He likes reading books. My mother is a teacher. ____(她) likes watching TV. My brother and I are students.  ____(我们)study in the same school. My brother is strong. He likes playing football.
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