小学语文新课标考试试题(一)

小学语文新课标考试试题(一) 小学语文新课标考试试题及答案 一、填空 1、《语文课程 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 》阶段目标从“阅读、习作、口语交际、综合性学习”四个方面提出要求。 2、课程目标根据,知识与能力,、,过程与方法,、,情感态度与价值观,三个维度设计。 3、阅读是,搜集处理信息 ,、,认识世界,、,发展思维,、获得审美体验的重要途径。 4、阅读教学的重点是培养学生具有,感受,、,理解,,欣赏,和, 评价 LEC评价法下载LEC评价法下载评价量规免费下载学院评价表文档下载学院评价表文档下载 ,的能力。 2、汉语拼音能帮助学生识字～帮助学生说好普通话～帮助学生阅读。 3、识字是阅读和写作的基础～是1,2 年级 六年级体育公开课教案九年级家长会课件PPT下载六年级家长会PPT课件一年级上册汉语拼音练习题六年级上册道德与法治课件 的教学重点。 4、《课标》在评价建议中指出:“评价学生的口语交际能力～应重视考察学生的参与意识 和情意态度。评价必须在具体的交际情境中进行～让学生承担有实际意义的交际任务～以反映学生真实的口语交际水平。” 5、语文综合性学习应以活动为主要开展形式～沟通课堂内外～充分利用学校、家庭、社区等教育资源。 6、清晰明确～乃是教学目标叙写的灵魂。 8、第三学段写作目标指出:能写简单的,纪实作文,和,想象作文,,内容具体,、,感情真实,。能根据习作内容表达的需要,分段表述,。 二、选择题,10分, 1、, 1 ,是学生学好其他课程的基础～也是学生全面发展和终身发展的基础。 ,1,语文素养 ,2,道德素养 ,3,文化素养 2、语文是实践性很强的课程～应该让学生更多地直接接触, 2 ,～在 大量的语文实践中掌握运用语文的规律。 ,1,实际生活 ,2,语文材料 ,3,自然社会 3、总目标指出:“具有日常口语交际的能力～在各种交际活动中～学会, 3,～初步学会文明地进行人际沟通和社会交往～发展合作精神。 ,1,感受、理解与欣赏 ,2,认识世界、认识自我与创造性表达,3,倾听、表达和交流 4、“用普通话正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文。”是, 2 ,阅读目标。 ,1,第一学段 ,2,第二学段 ,3,第三学段 5、第二学段阶段目标指出:诵读优秀诗文～注意在诵读过程中体验情感～领悟内容～背诵优秀诗文, 1 ,篇,段,。 , 1,50 ,2,60 ,3,70 6、教材选文要具有, 3 ,～文质兼美～富有文化内涵和时代气息。 , 1,人文性 ,2,工具性 ,3,典范性 7、识字与写字的要求应有所不同～1——2年级要,1 ,。 , 1,多认少写 ,2,少认多写 ,3,多认多写 8、各个学段的阅读教学都要重视, 3 ,。 ,1,诵读和浏览 ,2,精读和略读 ,3,朗读和默读 9、1——4年级从写话、习作入手～是为了降低起始阶段的难度～重在培养学生的, 2 ,和自信心。 ,1,写作能力 ,2,写作兴趣 ,3,写作技巧 10、“能用毛笔书写楷书～在书写中体会汉字的优美。“是, 2 ,写For example, to check the water and the presence of intestinal pathogenic bacteria of dairy products-eosin methylene blue medium is the identification of a common medium. Medium has a double function selection and identification. Such as macconkey medium commonly used in food testing is one example. It contains bile salts, lactose and neutral Red. Bile salts inhibit the intestinal bacteria other than ... In a small jar, with the media and sterilization to determine the final pH of the medium used. 8, sterile medium 121 c can be used for medium and high pressure steam sterilization method of 15 minutes. In a variety of preparation methods, in the absence of special provisions, you can use this method of sterilization. Some fear hot ingredients, such as sugar, separate into 20% or a more concentrated solution to filter or intermittent sterilization sterilization, again using aseptic technique and quantitative increases in media. Gelatin medium using low temperature sterilization. Blood, body fluids and antibiotics and the aseptic technique extraction and joined in after cooling of about 50 degrees Celsius in the medium. Agar slant medium should be taken out immediately after sterilization, cooling at the time 55 ?-60 ?, placed into proper falls to natural coagulation. 9, medium quality tests each batch of medium preparation done, should be carefully examined again, if cracks are found, water immersion, abnormal color, cotton was picked out by culture medium contamination, should be discarded. And determine the final pH. All media at 36 ? 1 ? constantprovides outside, should take without dry (or not to water, or not to solvent) of for try products for test, and will calculation in the of take dosage by check items Xia measuring have of dry weightlessness (or water, or solvent) deduction. 3. test in the of "blank test", Department refers to in not added for try products or to equivalent solvent alternative for try liquid of situation Xia, by with method operation proceeds of results; content determination in the of "and will titration of results with blank test correction", Department refers to by for try products by consumption titration liquid of volume (ML) and blank test in the by consumption titration liquid volume (ML) of poor for calculation. 4. test temperature, does not indicate the means at room temperature; temperature has significant influence on test results, except where otherwise provided, 25 ? ? 2 ? shall prevail. Four, testing water unless otherwise specified, refers to the purification of water. The pH check the water, means a new boiling water and cool to room temperature. Laboratory safety and protection in the fifth section, laboratory safety in the chemical laboratory, often are quite toxic, corrosive, flammable and explosive chemical direct contact often use of fragile glass and porcelain ware as well as in high temperature heating equipment such as gas, water, electricity ... Pour into glass bottle. 7. use oil-bath operation should be carefully heated, constantly measured with a thermometer, that the temperatures do not exceed oil temperature. 8. the residue of inflammable and easy explosive substance (such as sodium metal, white phosphorus, the match head) must not pour dirt bucket or sink should be collected within the specified container. 9. waste, especially in the strong acid and strong base cannot directly down to the tank should be 字要求。 ,1,第二学段 ,2,第三学段 ,3,第四学段 一、名词解释 素质教育——素质教育是以面向全体学生～以全面提高学生的基本素质(文化、身体、心理素质)为根本目的～以注重开发受教育者的潜能～促进受教育者德、智、体诸方面生动活泼地发展为基本特征的教育。 二、填空 1、《全日制义务教育语文课程标准》把语文课程性质界定为:语文是最重要的交际工具。是人类文化的重要组成部分。工具性和人文性的统一～是语文课程的基本特点。 2、新的语文性质定义～体现了以人为本的教育理念～有利于人才的成长。 3、基础教育课程改革的具体目标是: ?实现课程功能的转变, ?体现课程结构的均衡性、综合性、选择性, ?密切课程内容与生活、时代的联系, ?改善学生的学习方式, ?建立与素质教育理念相一致的评价与考试制度, ?实行三级课程 管理制度 档案管理制度下载食品安全管理制度下载三类维修管理制度下载财务管理制度免费下载安全设施管理制度下载 。 3 4.新课程的三维目标是知识与技能目标、过程与方法目标和情感态度与价值观目标。 三、判断 1、学生是学习和发展的主体。,?, 2、语文综合性学习是培养学生主动探究～团结合作勇于创新精神的重要途径～应该积极提倡。,?, 3、语文教学的特点一是人文性～二是实践性～三是民族性。,?, 4、语文实践的基本方式是说、唱、读、写。,×, 5、语文课程目标在初中阶段识字与字的要求是熟练使用字典、词典独立识字～会用多种检字方法～学写 规范 编程规范下载gsp规范下载钢格栅规范下载警徽规范下载建设厅规范下载 ～通行的行楷字累计认识常用汉字4000个其中3000个左右会写。,×, 四、简答题: 1、语文课程的基本理念 答:语文课程的基本理念就是语文课程的基本思想～它包括四个方面的内容: ?全面提高学生的语文素养, ?正确把握语文教育的特点, ?积极倡导自主、合作、探究式的学习方式, ?努力建设开放而具有活力的语文课程。 2、课程改革的基本目标 答:?改变课程过于注重知识传授的倾向～强调形成积极主动的学For example, to check the water and the presence of intestinal pathogenic bacteria of dairy products-eosin methylene blue medium is the identification of a common medium. Medium has a double function selection and identification. Such as macconkey medium commonly used in food testing is one example. It contains bile salts, lactose and neutral Red. Bile salts inhibit the intestinal bacteria other than ... In a small jar, with the media and sterilization to determine the final pH of the medium used. 8, sterile medium 121 c can be used for medium and high pressure steam sterilization method of 15 minutes. In a variety of preparation methods, in the absence of special provisions, you can use this method of sterilization. Some fear hot ingredients, such as sugar, separate into 20% or a more concentrated solution to filter or intermittent sterilization sterilization, again using aseptic technique and quantitative increases in media. Gelatin medium using low temperature sterilization. Blood, body fluids and antibiotics and the aseptic technique extraction and joined in after cooling of about 50 degrees Celsius in the medium. Agar slant medium should be taken out immediately after sterilization, cooling at the time 55 ?-60 ?, placed into proper falls to natural coagulation. 9, medium quality tests each batch of medium preparation done, should be carefully examined again, if cracks are found, water immersion, abnormal color, cotton was picked out by culture medium contamination, should be discarded. And determine the final pH. All media at 36 ? 1 ? constantprovides outside, should take without dry (or not to water, or not to solvent) of for try products for test, and will calculation in the of take dosage by check items Xia measuring have of dry weightlessness (or water, or solvent) deduction. 3. test in the of "blank test", Department refers to in not added for try products or to equivalent solvent alternative for try liquid of situation Xia, by with method operation proceeds of results; content determination in the of "and will titration of results with blank test correction", Department refers to by for try products by consumption titration liquid of volume (ML) and blank test in the by consumption titration liquid volume (ML) of poor for calculation. 4. test temperature, does not indicate the means at room temperature; temperature has significant influence on test results, except where otherwise provided, 25 ? ? 2 ? shall prevail. Four, testing water unless otherwise specified, refers to the purification of water. The pH check the water, means a new boiling water and cool to room temperature. Laboratory safety and protection in the fifth section, laboratory safety in the chemical laboratory, often are quite toxic, corrosive, flammable and explosive chemical direct contact often use of fragile glass and porcelain ware as well as in high temperature heating equipment such as gas, water, electricity ... Pour into glass bottle. 7. use oil-bath operation should be carefully heated, constantly measured with a thermometer, that the temperatures do not exceed oil temperature. 8. the residue of inflammable and easy explosive substance (such as sodium metal, white phosphorus, the match head) must not pour dirt bucket or sink should be collected within the specified container. 9. waste, especially in the strong acid and strong base cannot directly down to the tank should be 习态度～使获得基础知识与基本技能的过程同时成为学习和形成正确价值观的过程, ?改变课程过于强调学科本位～科目过多和缺乏整合的现状～整体设臵九年制一贯教材～体现课程的均衡性、综合性、选择性, ?密切课程内容与生活和时代的联系, ?改善学生的学习方式～倡导主动参与、乐于探索、勤于动手～培养其收集与处理信息的能力～获取新知识、分析、解决问题的能力, ?建立与素质教育理念相一致的评价与考试制度, ?实行国家、地方、学校三级课程管理制度。 3、素质教育与应试教育的区别 答:素质教育的定义界定了它的根本目的、基本特征～有别于应试教育。素质教育的基本要求是通过对自然科学、社会科学、人文科学的基本事实和基本理论的有化、吸收～不仅使学生掌握知识～而且使学生相应的能力得到提高～注重能力培养～而应试教育注重知识传授～忽视了能力培养。素质教育势在必行～行之有效。 二、名词解释,每小题5分～共10分, 1、人本语文课程资源 人本语文课程资源是指以人为载体的语文课程资源～包括教师、学生、家长以及社会相关人士。 2、课堂即时评价 在语文课堂教学的真实情境中～对学生的学习进行质性评价～称为“课堂即时评价”～亦称“情境性评价”。 5 三、简答题,每小题6分～共18分, 1、与以往的教学大纲相比～《语文课程标准》对小学习作教学提出了哪些新的要求, 低年级重在激发兴趣～培植自信～乐于写话。 中年级重在引导学生热爱生活～关注生活～自由表达。 高年级重在多读书～广见闻～善思考～有个性地表达。 2、《语文课程标准》对口语交际教学提出了哪些要求, 《语文课程标准》对口语交际教学提出的要求是:“具有日常口语交际的基本能力～在各种交际活动中～学会倾听～表达与交流～初步学会文明地进行人际沟通和社会交往～发展合作精神。” 3、“分解式目标”与“交融式目标”的异同是什么, 它们的不同点是:“分解式目标”～按照“知识和能力”、“过程和方法”、“情感态度和价值观”三个维度进行设计～每个维度根据实际情况罗列若干小目标,“交融式目标”能很好地把二维乃至三维的目标都交融在一起。 它们的相同点是:都将目标的“三维”进行有机整合。无论是由目标导向的学习过程还是由目标指向的学习结果都具有可操作性、可观察性和可测量性。 四、观点论述题,每小题8分～共16分, 1、多媒体教学手段直观形象～对学生有利无弊。 ,1,这种观点是片面的～多媒体使用不当也会削弱语文学习的效果。 For example, to check the water and the presence of intestinal pathogenic bacteria of dairy products-eosin methylene blue medium is the identification of a common medium. Medium has a double function selection and identification. Such as macconkey medium commonly used in food testing is one example. It contains bile salts, lactose and neutral Red. Bile salts inhibit the intestinal bacteria other than ... In a small jar, with the media and sterilization to determine the final pH of the medium used. 8, sterile medium 121 c can be used for medium and high pressure steam sterilization method of 15 minutes. In a variety of preparation methods, in the absence of special provisions, you can use this method of sterilization. Some fear hot ingredients, such as sugar, separate into 20% or a more concentrated solution to filter or intermittent sterilization sterilization, again using aseptic technique and quantitative increases in media. Gelatin medium using low temperature sterilization. Blood, body fluids and antibiotics and the aseptic technique extraction and joined in after cooling of about 50 degrees Celsius in the medium. Agar slant medium should be taken out immediately after sterilization, cooling at the time 55 ?-60 ?, placed into proper falls to natural coagulation. 9, medium quality tests each batch of medium preparation done, should be carefully examined again, if cracks are found, water immersion, abnormal color, cotton was picked out by culture medium contamination, should be discarded. And determine the final pH. All media at 36 ? 1 ? constantprovides outside, should take without dry (or not to water, or not to solvent) of for try products for test, and will calculation in the of take dosage by check items Xia measuring have of dry weightlessness (or water, or solvent) deduction. 3. test in the of "blank test", Department refers to in not added for try products or to equivalent solvent alternative for try liquid of situation Xia, by with method operation proceeds of results; content determination in the of "and will titration of results with blank test correction", Department refers to by for try products by consumption titration liquid of volume (ML) and blank test in the by consumption titration liquid volume (ML) of poor for calculation. 4. test temperature, does not indicate the means at room temperature; temperature has significant influence on test results, except where otherwise provided, 25 ? ? 2 ? shall prevail. Four, testing water unless otherwise specified, refers to the purification of water. The pH check the water, means a new boiling water and cool to room temperature. Laboratory safety and protection in the fifth section, laboratory safety in the chemical laboratory, often are quite toxic, corrosive, flammable and explosive chemical direct contact often use of fragile glass and porcelain ware as well as in high temperature heating equipment such as gas, water, electricity ... Pour into glass bottle. 7. use oil-bath operation should be carefully heated, constantly measured with a thermometer, that the temperatures do not exceed oil temperature. 8. the residue of inflammable and easy explosive substance (such as sodium metal, white phosphorus, the match head) must not pour dirt bucket or sink should be collected within the specified container. 9. waste, especially in the strong acid and strong base cannot directly down to the tank should be ,2,多媒体以其生动的画面、声音等形式直观、形象地呈现学习内容～激发学生的学习兴趣～提高了学习效果～有其优势。 ,3,多媒体在语文教学中应定位在辅助上～不能替代丰富多样的语文课程资源。 ,4,多媒体的使用要遵循语文学习的规律～不能限制学生的思维。 2、有人说语文课程建设和语文课程资源的开发是课程专家的事～我们只要按教科书教完该教的书就是了～何况我们基层,农村,也没什么语文课程资源。你认为这种观点对吗,为什么, ,1,这种观点是错误的。,1分, ,2,语文课程资源无处不在～无论城市～还是农村～都有丰富的具有地域优势的课程资源。,2分, ,3,《课标》倡导建设能满足不同地区、不同学校、不同学生需求的开放而有活力的语文课程。 ,4,新课程语文教学应该重视“用教材”～而不是“教教材”。,2分, ,5,每个语文教师都应在教学中努力开发课程资源。 五、教学设计题,12分, 1、请设计教学片断～让学生学会“左”、“右”二字。 ,1,以学生为主体组织学习活动～重视参与, ,2,符合汉字学习的规律, 7 ,3,学生自主建构知识, ,4,目标全面、落实, 六、案例分析题,每小题12分～共24分, 1、以下是两位教师用“一起”造句的两种不同设计: 设计一:,1,出示范句～帮助学生理解句子的意思,,2,独立准备,,3,指名交流。 设计二:,1,出示范句～帮助学生理解句子的意思,,2,独立准备,,3,小组长组织交流各人的句子～选出最佳句子,,4,小组内修改、练说最佳句子～准备参加班级交流,,5,各小组汇报交流～评出最佳句子。试从学生参与、学习方式转变、语言发展等方面综合评述。 ,1,两种设计都很重视学生个体参与言语实践。设计二学生的参与面更广～每个学生都有展示、交流、发展的机会～学生的参与更有效。 ,2,两种设计都重视教师的示范作用～引导学生在理解的基础上尝试言语实践。 ,3,设计二重视学生学习方式的转变～巧妙地将自主、合作学习融在一起。 ,4,设计二充分利用了合作学习的资源优势～使学生在相互交流、修改、练说的过程中提高语言表达的质量～获得语言的发展。 2、一次妙趣横生的作文教学 启示:,1,重视学习动机的激发,,2,作文教学生活化 For example, to check the water and the presence of intestinal pathogenic bacteria of dairy products-eosin methylene blue medium is the identification of a common medium. Medium has a double function selection and identification. Such as macconkey medium commonly used in food testing is one example. It contains bile salts, lactose and neutral Red. Bile salts inhibit the intestinal bacteria other than ... In a small jar, with the media and sterilization to determine the final pH of the medium used. 8, sterile medium 121 c can be used for medium and high pressure steam sterilization method of 15 minutes. In a variety of preparation methods, in the absence of special provisions, you can use this method of sterilization. Some fear hot ingredients, such as sugar, separate into 20% or a more concentrated solution to filter or intermittent sterilization sterilization, again using aseptic technique and quantitative increases in media. Gelatin medium using low temperature sterilization. Blood, body fluids and antibiotics and the aseptic technique extraction and joined in after cooling of about 50 degrees Celsius in the medium. Agar slant medium should be taken out immediately after sterilization, cooling at the time 55 ?-60 ?, placed into proper falls to natural coagulation. 9, medium quality tests each batch of medium preparation done, should be carefully examined again, if cracks are found, water immersion, abnormal color, cotton was picked out by culture medium contamination, should be discarded. And determine the final pH. All media at 36 ? 1 ? constantprovides outside, should take without dry (or not to water, or not to solvent) of for try products for test, and will calculation in the of take dosage by check items Xia measuring have of dry weightlessness (or water, or solvent) deduction. 3. test in the of "blank test", Department refers to in not added for try products or to equivalent solvent alternative for try liquid of situation Xia, by with method operation proceeds of results; content determination in the of "and will titration of results with blank test correction", Department refers to by for try products by consumption titration liquid of volume (ML) and blank test in the by consumption titration liquid volume (ML) of poor for calculation. 4. test temperature, does not indicate the means at room temperature; temperature has significant influence on test results, except where otherwise provided, 25 ? ? 2 ? shall prevail. Four, testing water unless otherwise specified, refers to the purification of water. The pH check the water, means a new boiling water and cool to room temperature. Laboratory safety and protection in the fifth section, laboratory safety in the chemical laboratory, often are quite toxic, corrosive, flammable and explosive chemical direct contact often use of fragile glass and porcelain ware as well as in high temperature heating equipment such as gas, water, electricity ... Pour into glass bottle. 7. use oil-bath operation should be carefully heated, constantly measured with a thermometer, that the temperatures do not exceed oil temperature. 8. the residue of inflammable and easy explosive substance (such as sodium metal, white phosphorus, the match head) must not pour dirt bucket or sink should be collected within the specified container. 9. waste, especially in the strong acid and strong base cannot directly down to the tank should be