外研版英语八年级下册module6-10重点词组

外研版英语八年级下册module6-10重点词组 Module6 1. take place 发生 (同义:happen ) 2. stay in bed 卧床 3. clap one’s hands 拍手 4. play a piece of Irish music 演奏一段爱尔兰音乐 5. at this time of day / night/ year 每天/每晚/每年的这个时候 6. worry about sth./ doing sth. 担心某事,担心做某事… (动词词组, 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 动作) sth worry sb 某事使某人感到担忧 ( be worried about …. 形容词词组, 表状态) 7. be awake 醒着的 (反义: be asleep/ fall asleep 睡着的/刚刚入睡) { 比较: wake (up) 醒来; 叫醒 sleep 睡觉 be sleepy 困乏的 } 8.cheer (sb) up (使某人)高兴起来，振作起来 (+可数或不可数名词均可) 9.plenty of… 大量, 许多 同义: a lot of…/ lots of… (+可数或不可数名词均可) 但many (+可数名词) , much(+不可数名词) 10. look after…(well) (把…)照顾好 同义: take ( good ) care of… 11. the reason for… …的原因 e.g. What’s the main reason for her visit? 她参观的主要原因是什么? 12. be famous for+特产/景点 因…而著名 13. be famous as+身份/职业/头衔… 作为…而著名 14.be popular with(among) sb… 在…中受欢迎 15. act well in the film 在电影中演得好 16. face to face 面对面， come face to face with sth /sb面临某事/某人 17.look dangerous 看起来很危险 18.. in one’s opinion 在某人看来, 依某人的观点 19.. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 20. come out 上映,出版,开花 e.g. I didn’t see the film when it first came out. 这部电影第一次上映时我没看. 21. look for… 寻找… 22. stay together 呆在一起 23. be pleased with sth.对…满意 be pleased to do sth.很高兴做某事 Module 7 1.climb up to … 爬到…上去 2.more than… 多于…, 超过… (反义: less than… 少于…) 3.the rest of… 剩余的…(+不可数) e.g. the rest of her life 她的余生 the rest of his money 他剩余的钱 4.. suggest doing sth. 建议做某事 (同义: advise sb. to do sth.) 5. hardly 几乎不 反义: almost 与nearly 几乎 6. 辨析cross与 across cross=动词+across cross 是动词(v.) , 而across是介词(prep.) cross the bridge = go across the bridge cross the river = swim across the river 7.get better 好起来 (尤指身体) 8.. make plans to do sth. 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 做某事 ( 同义: plan to do sth.) 9. protect the environment 保护环境 10.. shout at sb. 对某人大喊大叫 11. get (from...) to… (从某处)到某处 12. hurt oneself 伤住某人自己 13.. get dressed 穿衣服 (反义: get undressed 脱掉衣服) 14 off : away from work or duty 不工作, 休息 15 make phone calls to sb. ( = ring sb up ) 给某人打电话 square kilometer 平方公里 16.. square 平方; 正方形; 广场 17. look like… 看起来像… 18. camp by a small lake 在小湖旁露营 19. as if… 好像… 20. wake (sb) up vt. 唤醒某人 vi. 醒来 21. take a cable car 乘坐缆车 辨析take a bus / take a car / take a plane与by bus / by car / by plane e.g. He takes a bus to work every day. 动词词组 He goes to work by bus every day. 介词词组 21. hope 希望 1) hope for +名词 盼望,希望 2) hope to do sth. 希望做某事(注意没有hope sb to do sth.的结构, 此结构是错误的.) 3) hope (that)…+从句 22. wish 希望 wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事 23. be happy with… 对…满意 (同义: be pleased with…) 24. during her visit 在她参观期间 25. climb over rocks 攀爬岩石 49. on top of… 在…的上方 put up / set up / pitch a tent 搭帐篷, 扎营 26. It was raining hard/heavily. 雨下得很大. 27. put sth away =put away sth把…收拾起来 28. believe in sth/sb/doing sth 信任… 29. on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 Module8 1. a public holiday 公共假期 take a vacation 过假期, 度假 2. on that day 在那天 most of+ 代/ the名… 绝大多数的… 3. in the countryside / country 在乡村 (反义: in town 在城镇 ) 4. the holiday/vacation season 假日聚集的一段时间 5. make plans for… 为…制定计划 st6. be close to 离…近 the closest Monday to May 1 离五一最近的星期一 7. have/take a day off 休息一天 12.go camping 去露营(类似的表达有: go swimming, go skating, go fishing, go boating, go sightseeing, go cycling ) 13.get warmer/cooler/better/worse 变热/冷/好/糟 14.as soon as… 一…就… ( 引导时间状语从句, 也遵循主祈从现、主将从现或主情从现 ) stst15.(日期的写法)You write: 1 January or January 1 (日期的读法)You read: the first of January or January the first 16.be busy doing sth. / be busy with sth. 忙于做某事 17.the start/beginning of… …的开始 (反义: ending n. 结尾, 结局) 18.not all 不是所有的 (部分否定) 区别于none (全否定) 19.in the same way 用同样的方式.on the same date/day 在同一天 . at the same time 同时 依靠… (: independent adj. 独立的 20.depend on sth/doing sth… independence n. ) 21.sing traditional songs 唱传统歌曲 22.count down (from…) (从…倒数) 23. shout to sb (loudly) 对某人(大声)喊 (没有情绪) shout at sb. 对某人大吼大叫 (有情绪) 24. Out with the old year and in with the new! 辞旧迎新 25. get together 聚在一起 26.write down sth. 记下…, 写下… 27.a list of… 一列… e.g. a list of names 名单 make a/one’s list 列个单子 make a shopping list列个购物单 28. help (sb) out 帮助(某人)解决困难 29.promise to do sth. 保证做某事, 允诺做某事 30.. say goodbye/hello/sorry to sb. 跟某人说再见/你好/抱歉 31.. be lazy with the school work 学习 Module9 1. look forward to sth./doing sth. 盼望… 期望… 2. don’t/won’t have to do sth. = needn’t do sth. 不必做某事 3. on one’s own 独立地, 单独地, 独自地 ( = alone / by oneself ) 4. right now = at the moment 现在, 此刻 5. right away = at once 立刻, 马上 6.ust now = a moment ago 刚才 7.make excuses 找借口 8. the thought in my head 我脑中的想法 9. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事10. not bad for… 对…来讲不错 12. come up 出现, 发生 13. get back to some place 回到某地 14. What happened (to sb)? 某人出了什么事? 15. join the army 参军 16. give one’s life to sth/doing sth. 献身于… 17.take medicine 吃药 18. local government 当地政府 18.operate a machine开机器 operate a factory经营工厂 operate on sb. 对某人做手术 operating theatre 手术室 operation n.操作,运转 perform operations 实施手术 19. in spite of sth./doing sth. ( = despite sth./doing sth. )尽管,虽然 比较 although / though / even though +句子 20.in the end 最后 ( 同义: finally, at last ) 21.at the end of… 在…的末尾, 在…的尽头 22. continue doing sth./to do sth. 继续做某事 outside hospitals 在医院外面 inside hospitals在医院里面 23. feel ill/bad 感觉病了 feel well感觉(身体)好 24.. save one’s life/lives 拯救某人的生命 25.. billions of…数以亿计的… thousands of…成千上万的 hundreds of….成 百上千的… 26. stop/prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 26protect…from… 保护…不受到…(伤害) 27.. look up… 查阅…28. return to some place 返回到某地 Module 10 It’s time (for sb) to do sth.(某人)该做某事了,到做某事的时间了 = It’s time for sth. 1. see sb. off 给某人送行 meet sb.=pick up sb 接某人 2. take sb. to some place 把某人带到某地去 4. board the plane/train/ship 登上飞机/火车/轮船 5.get something to eat/drink 弄些吃/喝的 6. during the flight 在飞行期间 7. “would + 动词原形” 可以用来表示想象、推测或可能。 8. take the train to Paris = go to Paris by train 乘火车去巴黎 9.outdoor adj. 室外的 outdoor life 野外生活 outdoors adv. indoor adj. 室内的 indoor sports 室内运动 indoors adv. 10.Something is/goes wrong with sth 某物坏了. 11. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花费某人一些时间做某事. 12.daily routine 日常习惯 13. go (away) on business 出差 14. as + adj./adv.(原级) + as… 和…一样 15. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧 16.know little about sth. 对…了解少 17.. fill sth. with sth. 用…填满… 18.be full of… 充满… 19. the basic life skills 基本的生活技能 20.. I don’t think … 我认为…不… 21. go to college 上大学 22. dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 dress oneself 给自己穿衣服. be dressed in… 穿着…比较: put on…表动作, “穿上” wear表状态, “穿着” dress 表动作和状态均可 23.not …at all 一点也不 24take off 起飞 land 着陆 25.be made of… 由…制成的 . manage a factory 经营一家工厂 he managed not to get angry. 他设法不让自己生气.