高考冲关第9练

高考冲关第9练 Ⅰ.单项填空 1.Nissan's plants in Zhengzhou and Guangzhou,operate in cooperation with Dongfeng Motor Corp, remained closed. A.which B.who C.that D.whose 【解析】句意:在郑州和广州,与东风汽车集团合作的尼桑工厂还关闭着。分析句子结构可知,两个逗号之间的句子是非限制性定语从句,且空处在从句中作主语,指代前面的plants,故用which来引导。A项正确。 【 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 】 A 2.(2013·江西九江高三七校联考)The classroom is crowded with children have poor eyesight, all of interested in painting. A.who;whom B.that;whom C.who;them D.that;who 【解析】句意:教室中挤满了视力不好的孩子,他们都对绘画感兴趣。“who have poor eyesight”是定语从句,修饰先行词children。“all of them interested in painting”是独立主格结构。 【答案】 C 3.(2013·江苏南京四校联考)In spite of all has been said, quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the prices of housing in China. A.what B.不填 C.which D.that 【解析】先行词为不定代词all,且引导词在定语从句中作主语,所以用that引导定语从句,且不能省略。 【答案】 D 4.(2013·湖南五市十校联合检测)Sarah Brightman,will fly to space in 2015, will be the first woman to fly there in the field of music. A.who B.that C.which D.whose 【解析】句意:莎拉·布莱曼将于2015年飞往太空,她将是音乐界第一个飞往太空的女士。句中的先行词为Sarah Brightman,关系词在非限制性定语从句中作主语,所以用who。 【答案】 A 5.(2013·浙江五校联考)Many people tried to leave the country,there was much violence and a serious shortage of food supply. A.where B.which C.that D.what 【解析】逗号后面的句子为定语从句,修饰先行词the country,且关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用where。 【答案】 A 6.(2013·山东济南一中检测)My mother and her old friends talked of some things and people they remembered in the school. A.whom B.which C.who D.that 【解析】句意:我妈妈和她的老朋友们谈到了一些她们记得的在学校时的人和事。当先行词既有指人的名词又有指物的名词时,定语从句应用that引导。 【答案】 D 7.The scientist won the Nobel Prize in chemistry,made him famous all over the world. A.this B.that C.what D.which 【解析】句意:那个科学家获得了诺贝尔化学奖,这使他名扬天下。此处用which引导非限制性定语从句,指代逗号前面整句话的 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 。 【答案】 D 8.(2013·安徽亳州高三检测)Have you ever seen any trees leaves were black because of the polluted air? A.whose B.that C.which D.who 【解析】先行词是trees,空处引导定语从句并在从句中作leaves的定语, 故用whose。 【答案】 A 9.(2013·甘肃兰州五十五中高三月考)Recently I have bought an iPad 3 on the website of Taobao.com,the price is very reasonable. A.on which B.in which C.of which D.from which 【解析】句意:我最近在淘宝网买了一台iPad 3,它的价格非常合理。of 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示所属关系,意为“……的”。of which the price=the price of which=whose price。 【答案】 C 10.(2013·天津塘沽区高三月考)The old man often looked back on the past days he worked hard to make a living. A.which B.when C.where D.that 【解析】句意:这个老人经常回顾他过去努力工作辛苦谋生的日子。分析句子成分可知,先行词为the past days,空处在定语从句中充当时间状语,故用when。 【答案】 B 11.(2013·山东实验中学模拟)My high school friend,I haven't seen for 20 years,is no longer he was. A.who;that B.which;that C.whom;what D.that;what 【解析】句意:我中学时的朋友,我已经20年没见他了,不再是过去的样子了。第一空:空格前有逗号,可知是非限制性定语从句,所以其引导词不能用that;先行词指人,故排除which。第二空:空格后的表语从句中缺表语且表事物,所以用what。 【答案】 C 12.(2013·浙江温州八校联考)She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students allows them to communicate freely with each other. A.which B.where C.what D.who 【解析】句意:她有一种天赋,能为她的学生们创造一种能使他们相互自由交流的氛围。此句中先行词应该是atmosphere,不是students,介词短语for her students在句中作状语,再根据从句中缺少主语,故用which引导定语从句。 【答案】 A 13.(2013·河南豫东六校联考)On the second floor there are two rooms, is used as a meeting room. A.the larger of which B.one of them C.the larger one of that D.the largest of which 【解析】句意:在二楼有两个房间,其中较大的那个被用做会议室。句中没有连接词,可知逗号后为定语从句,the larger of which=and the larger of them =and the larger of the two rooms。B项变为and one of them才正确;定语从句中,若介词置于引导词前,则不能用that而用which,所以C项也不正确。 【答案】 A 14.(2013·河南三市调研)I will never forget the years I lived in the country with the farmers,has a great effect on my life. A.that;that B.which;which C.which;when D.when;which 【解析】句意:我永远也不会忘记和农民们生活在农村的那些年,它给我的生活带来了巨大的影响。第一空,when引导定语从句修饰years;第二空,which 引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个句子。 【答案】 D 15.(2013·东北三校联考)He returned home safe and sound after a fierce battle, was unexpected. A.which B.as C.that D.it 【解析】分析句子结构可知,which在句中引导非限制性定语从句,修饰逗号前面整句话的内容。 【答案】 A Ⅱ.完形填空 (2013·荆门市高三调考)One day my 5-year-old daughter, Mini, ran to the window crying: “A Cabuliwallah! A Cabuliwallah(从喀布尔来的水果商贩)!” In the street below was a Cabuliwallah, 1 slowly along. Mini called him loudly but when he looked at her,she ran away,2 . Shortly after this, the two became friends. They started to 3 together, laughing and talking. Mini's new friend would give her sweets and nuts, 4 the little money he had on her.The Cabuliwallah, called Rahmum, would joke: “Well, little one, when are you going to the father-in-law's house?” Mini did not understand this and was 5 . One morning, I heard noise in the street, and saw Rahmum being led 6 by the police. There were bloodstains on his clothes. I gathered that a neighbor had 7 Rahmum money for a shawl (披肩)but had falsely 8 having bought it, and that in the course of the quarrel Rahmum had struck him. On a charge of murderous attack, Rahmum was 9 to jail. Time passed, and he was not remembered. Mini grew up and we were making 10 for her wedding. I was sitting in my study when someone entered. It was Rahmum,11 from prison. 12 recognizable now, he asked to see Mini and said that all those years ago she had 13 him of his own daughter in Kabul. It was his belief that Mini was still the same. He had 14 her running to him calling “Cabuliwallah!”. He had imagined that they would laugh and talk together. In fact, he had brought her,15 in paper, a few nuts and grapes. The two were 16 but Mini had grown up. She now understood the meaning of the word “father-in-law”, and when he made this joke once more she was 17 in the face at the question. He could not revive(还原) their old friendship. When Rahmum left, I gave him a bank note, saying:“Go back to your own daughter, and 18 the happiness of your meeting bring good fortune to my child! ” Having made this present, I had to 19 the electric lights and the military band I had 20 for the wedding and the ladies in the house were disappointed. But to me the wedding feast was all the brighter for the thought that in a distant land a long-lost father met again with his child. 【语篇解读】一位从喀布尔来的水果商贩与我五岁的女儿结成了忘年交。我的女儿让他想起了他远在喀布尔的女儿。后来他因事入狱,十多年后获释归来,