水龙吟(过南剑双溪楼)赏析（Water Dragons (Sword south of Sungai floor)）

水龙吟(过南剑双溪楼)赏析（Water Dragons (Sword south of Sungai floor)） 水龙吟(过南剑双溪楼)赏析(Water Dragons (Sword south of Sungai floor)) Water Dragons, Sungai sword South Building Xin Qiji I shall be in the northwest of the clouds, 000 sword. People say here, night long, a flame. I feel empty, lake water, star light. To see a burning rhinoceros, but was afraid of thunder, anger, ichthyosaurs. Xia Cang Jiang on beam, too dangerous, and also want to fly. Yuan Long old! May wish to stay cool mat, curling. Through the rise and fall, hundred years of laughter, a board view. Ask who unloading, sail shore, Department of sun cable? translation Looked up Northwest of the clouds, the sky ride thousands of miles to the sword (Yu Jianshu), said the local people, late at night, often can see a flame (bull sign). I feel the cold mountain, pool water, the moon bright starlight bleak, to be lit lights (burning rhinoceros refers to the light of your fire, burning also refers to a rhinoceros monster), leaning on the railing is afraid of thunder, anger, ichthyosaurs (these two miserable without what good translation) Jiajiang gorge and corresponding, too tall (ancient dangerous refers to the high tower), but it still fly to the convergence of both body and mind, has been tired, might be comfortable lying down, cool wine, cool mat (bamboo mat), the rise and fall of eternal things, a hundred years of vicissitudes, the subject of ridicule a board, building scenery, ask what people can put down the trivial, white sail shadow in Baisha River, like the setting sun cable system! appreciation This is one of the most powerful works of patriotic thought in Xin ci. In five years (1194), Mr Shao served as a conciliatory tool in Fujian. From the poem content and his thoughts and feelings, perhaps by greedy when he was framed and doves and works. The author through the South sword, Deng laid the history of the famous Sungai building, as a patriotic poet, he naturally thought by Jin occupied the majority of the region, but also it is more natural to associate the legend of sword fell into the water. In the country by the enemy to critical juncture, this is how to put a sword in the clouds can clear the million! However, people can see, only the mountains, empty water lake, star light. To burn to the deep water exploration of a rhinoceros, but is afraid of the water in the bottom of thunder roar, ferocious monster. It shows that if we want to acquire this sword and form a unified and powerful patriotic and anti gold force, there will be many obstacles and serious damage. After the film on the lyric, though it expressed aspirations blighted, as high lying trapped but the seclusion thoughts, negative thoughts, and the situation he was in the Southern Song Dynasty, and the political situation inseparable. The small court if not recovered ahead, a compromise on the enemy to surrender; patriotism has tried to suppress a person with breadth of vision, until the persecution, the great cause of reunification of the Central Plains, cast to the wind. Therefore, in pointing out the negative thoughts often reveal the Xin CI retreat stays at the same time, it should also be pointed out that the idea of objective reasons. The characteristics of CI are concentrated in the following three aspects. Is a clear clue, hook lock up. This is a song for boarding. The general work, often to nostalgia, and Xin Qiji the word but completely out of this convention. The scene moved up to focus the main contradiction and the main battle and describe the real life of the point. At the beginning of a looking northwest, lands, clouds of war in the characteristics of the times. Then, it puts forward the main methods to solve the main contradiction: "Yitian sword to 10000! That is to say, we must fight back and recover the lost territory by fighting back and destroying the enemy. On the floor below Sungai sword fell out legend. Here the sword refers to adhere to the enemy soldiers, and is the author himself. This is the first floor. From the "man to the place" to the end of the film, there are second layers. The "empty water lake", "thunder fury, ichthyosaurs miserable" that the enemy forces are patriotic obstacles and can not see the sky, can not play its due role to serve the country. The first piece to a board access, is third. Because the enemy forces are obstacles of patriotism, Even at great risk, so the word "talent high might lie" this negative thought of retirement. Finally, the author closely, to see the end of the present, make the hook lock tight, orderly network. The second is for near and far, the child is father of the man. The ambitious, against the Jin Dynasty, restore the Central Plains for oneself. He was in Fujian Nanping a small Sungai upstairs, but the entire China heart sheng. So, he went upstairs, then the first northwest ", by the rolling clouds, Lenovo Lenovo to war, and to the occupied territory compatriots disaster. To clear the enemy, Revendication, people in the water and fire, you need to have a strong military power. But the author from a drowning sword pen, to hair. "Sword", the longest is only "three feet" in Longquan. And the author has the fantastic imagination, the use of hyperbole, wrote "the 10000 to sword of this spectacular words. This is the voice of the poet, and at the same time called out the common aspiration of millions of people. The third characteristic is full of metaphor, contrast. This poem also has direct expression of thymus words, such as "Yuan Long old, might as well lay", "eternal rise and fall, hundred years of laughter, a table board. But more words, key words, are represented by a large number of metaphors. The word metaphor can be divided into two groups: one group is a metaphor of the enemy and doves, such as "Northwest cloud", "thunder fury, ichthyosaurs miserable", "Xia Cang Jiang on the beam"; a group is a metaphor of hawks, such as "sword", "too dangerous, and also want to fly", "Yuan Long Old" etc.. These two different images form sharp contrast and strong contrast in the word. This strong contrast is also reflected in the structure of the word front and back. As the opening of direct writing situation: the first national danger and crisis in the clouds ", but the end is the other is a petrified peace;" who asked unloading, sail the shore, the setting sun cable system! "The setting sun bathed the ship landed sails, ran aground on a sandbank broke down. This begins with the clouds of war image is how different! This poem vividly illustrates, at the time of the China earth, one side is the "Northwest cloud", "Central Plains dry"; while the other side is the "West Lake dance", "hundred years drunk", the Southern Song Dynasty perish, if things go on like this, it is inevitable. Because the first word was filled with patriotic enthusiasm, and has the artistic characteristics of the above-mentioned aspects, so it is representative of the Xin CI bold, generous style, reading stone sound, cloud of gas, a soul moving the spirit of fear.