张问陶论文：张问陶诗歌研究

张问陶 论文 政研论文下载论文大学下载论文大学下载关于长拳的论文浙大论文封面下载 ：张问陶诗歌研究 张问陶论文:张问陶诗歌研究 【中文摘要】张问陶是清代乾嘉年间的著名诗人，在清代诗歌史和诗歌理论史上都占有重要地位。他主张诗歌应专注性灵，抒写真性情。无论是他抒写个人情怀和山水纪游的诗篇，还是关注民生疾苦的纪实性诗作，都写得朴素而真切，在思想和艺术上都取得了一定的成就。因此，张问陶的诗歌值得作为一个个案来研究。张问陶的爱情诗很好地处理了情与理、情与欲的关系。张问陶既敢言情，又不惮于欲。他对妻子的真挚情感主要通过悼怀亡妻，反映离情别绪、相思之苦和生活乐趣的诗作来 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 现。他的爱情诗不仅展现了诗人一生漂泊不定的经历、壮志雄心之外的柔情，使这位大诗人的血肉更加真实、丰满，而且其中包含的艺术性和思想性的完美结合达到了同时代爱情诗难以企及的高度。张问陶的亲情诗写得热诚而质朴，平易却率真，显示了诗人人性中最本真的一面，抒写了继东坡兄弟之后最为真切动人的手足之情，值得后世之人珍视。张问陶交游广泛，对朋友之间的感情也非常重视，并在诗中予以表现。张问陶在京蜀道中亲眼目睹了战争给老百姓带来的疾苦，也看到了清政府的腐朽和对人民的横征暴敛。他将这些深刻的生活感受及广泛的社会题材，熔铸在了他的诗篇里。张问陶作为性灵派的殿军，其诗歌除了具有“性灵派”诗歌共同的艺术特征之外，诗歌中丰富的意象和灵活的用典也是他表达情感的重要方式。张问陶诗中的酒意象内涵丰富，它不仅是张问陶结交朋友的必 备之物，而且是他抒发情感的途径。张问陶诗中的梦意象也凝结着诗 人特定的情感和理想追求。张问陶诗歌中的用典主要体现在“魏晋风 度”人物事迹的引用和直接引用或者化用前人的语句来构筑诗歌的意 境、表达内心的情感。 【英文摘要】Zhang Wentao was a eminent poet of the Qianlong and Jiaqing reign of the QingDynasty, who had a great influence on the history of poetry and poetry theory. He hasadvocated that the study of poetry should focus on the exploration of Xing Ling in poetrycreation. He claimed that we must embody true fellings in poems . Whether the poems aboutpersonal fellings and Rivers and Mountains or the sufferings of the public are simple and real ,and he made certain achievements in thought and art of poetry. Therefore, It’s of great valuefor us to make a deep probe into his poetry.Zhang Wentao’s love poems deal with the relationship from emotion and reason, loveand sex very good. Zhang Wentao both said love boldly and not to afraid pursue the desire.He has showed the sincere emotion to his wife by the poetry about mourn deceasedwife,feelings of separation, the pain of lovesickness, and the enjoyment of life. His lovepoems not only showed us his drifter life experience, tenderness In addition to field of dreams,made his Image more true and full,but the perfect combination ofartistic and ideologicalreached the height of contemporary love poetry is difficult to match. Zhang Wentao’s familypoems written dedicated and simple, plain but straightforward. Its shows the true side inhuman nature of Zhang Wentao. He expressesed the brotherhood are trulyd and movingfollowing Dongpo brothers brotherhood. It is worth cherish by our future generations. ZhangWentao has many friends. He has very important to see the feelings of friends, and to beperformed in his poetry. Zhang Wentao had seen the suffering by ordinary people bring to thewar on the way from Beijing to Sichuan Province，and the Decadent of the Qing government.He has Recorded those profound life experience and wide range of social themes in hispoetry.Zhang Wentao was a rearguard of the Xing Ling school of thought. In addition toCommon characteristics of the art about Xing Ling school of thought, his poetry has toexpress emotion by rich image and flexible allusion. The meaning of wine image is very richin Zhang Wentao’s poetry. It was not only the essential thing about making friends of ZhangWentao, but a way for expressing his emotion. The dream image has special Ideal pursuit andemotion in Zhang Wentao’s poetry. The allusion in Zhang Wentao’s poetry include citationfigures deeds about the Wei-Jin demeanor and quote the Verse of predecessors. 【关键词】张问陶 诗歌 题材 艺术技巧 【英文关键词】Zhang Wentao poem theme artistry 【目录】张问陶诗歌研究 摘要 5-6 ABSTRACT 6 引言 8-13 第一章 翠带金章成底事，半身婚宦耐消磨 13-16 1.1 穷愁困苦积极进取 13 1.2 南船北马婚宦消 磨 13-14 1.3 为民请命忍痛退隐 14-16 第二章 天籁自 鸣天趣足，好诗不过近人情 16-40 2.1 热肠涌出性情诗——个 人情怀 16-32 2.1.1 缠绵悱恻伉俪情浓——爱情诗 16-20 2.1.2 血浓于水手足情深——亲情诗 20-24 2.1.3 魂牵梦萦心系川蜀——乡情诗 24-27 2.1.4 肝胆相照历久弥坚——友情诗 27-32 2.2 涂抹山川写性情——自然风物 32-36 2.2.1 徜徉山水寄情抒 怀 32-34 2.2.2 雄关栈道奇观异景 34-36 2.3 无穷家 国伤心事——民生疾苦 36-40 第三章 敢为常语谈何易，百炼 功纯始自然 40-53 3.1 丰富的意象 40-46 3.1.1 酒意 象 40-43 3.1.2 梦意象 43-44 3.1.3 其他意象 44-46 3.2 灵活的用典 46-53 3.2.1 事典 47-50 3.2.2 语典 50-53 结语 53-56 参考文献 56-60 致谢 60-61 附录 (攻读学位期间发表论 文) 61