四轮定位的作用

四轮定位的作用 当车辆使用很长时间后，用户发现方向转向沉重、发抖、跑偏、不正、不归位或者轮胎单边磨损，波状磨损，块状磨损，偏磨等不正常磨损，以及用户驾驶时，车感漂浮、颠簸、摇摆等现象出现时，就应该考虑检查一下车轮定位值，看看是否偏差太多，及时进行修理。 前轮定位包括主销后倾角、主销内倾角、前轮外倾角和前轮前束四个内容。后轮定位包括车轮外倾角和逐个后轮前束。这样前轮定位和后轮定位总起来说叫车轮定位，也就是常说的四轮定位。车轮定位的作用是使汽车保持稳定的直线行驶和转向轻便，并减少汽车在行驶中轮胎和转向机件的磨损。 主销后倾 从侧面看车轮，转向主销(车轮转向时的旋转中心)向后倾倒，称为主销后倾角。设置主销后倾角后，主销中心线的接地点与车轮中心的地面投影点之间产生距离(称作主销纵倾移距，与自行车的前轮叉梁向后倾斜的原理相同)，使车轮的接地点位于转向主销延长线的后端，车轮就靠行驶中的滚动阻力被向后拉，使车轮的方向自然朝向行驶方向。设定很大的主销后倾角可提高直线行驶性能，同时主销纵倾移距也增大。主销纵倾移距过大，会使转向盘沉重，而且由于路面干扰而加剧车轮的前后颠簸。 application; infection and antibacterial drug of clinical application; transfusion refers to levy; nutrition support of adapted card and clinical application; common life support technology (as cycle breathing support, and nutrition support,) and emergency technology of application; common guardianship instrument using. Look: shock, cardiac respiratory arrest and acute organ failure, systemic inflammatory response syndrome and severe infection and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), severe disturbance of body fluid environment such as critical theory and progress of the illness. 2. basic requirements (1) species and cases of study requirements: severe pneumonia in disease-disease myocardial infarction ... 3. high requirements (1) learning disease species: disease species disease species image radiation: rheumatic heart congenital heart intestinal Crohn's (Crohn) disease intestinal tuberculosis bile duct cancer chronic pancreatic inflammatory urinary system stone urinary system tumor adrenal disease thyroid disease cranial within infection nervous system tumor nuclear medical: Digest road bleeding explicit like brain blood flow perfusion explicit like testicular blood pool explicit like salivary glands explicit like (2) clinical knowledge, and skills requirements: understand various image check 主销内倾 从车前后方向看轮胎时，主销轴向车身内侧倾斜，该角度称为主销内倾角。当车轮以主销为中心回转时，车轮的最低点将陷入路面以下，但实际上车轮下边缘不可能陷入路面以下，而是将转向车轮连同整个汽车前部向上抬起一个相应的高度，这样汽车本身的重力有使转向车轮回复到原来中间位置的效应，因而方向盘复位容易。此外，主销内倾角还使得主销轴线与路面交点到车轮中心平面与地面交线的距离减小，从而减小转向时驾驶员加在方向盘上的力，使转向操纵轻便，同时也可减少从转向轮传到方向盘上的冲击力。但主销内倾角也不宜过大，否则加速了轮胎的磨损。 前轮外倾 从前后方向看车轮时，轮胎并非垂直安装，而是稍微倾倒呈现application; infection and antibacterial drug of clinical application; transfusion refers to levy; nutrition support of adapted card and clinical application; common life support technology (as cycle breathing support, and nutrition support,) and emergency technology of application; common guardianship instrument using. Look: shock, cardiac respiratory arrest and acute organ failure, systemic inflammatory response syndrome and severe infection and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), severe disturbance of body fluid environment such as critical theory and progress of the illness. 2. basic requirements (1) species and cases of study requirements: severe pneumonia in disease-disease myocardial infarction ... 3. high requirements (1) learning disease species: disease species disease species image radiation: rheumatic heart congenital heart intestinal Crohn's (Crohn) disease intestinal tuberculosis bile duct cancer chronic pancreatic inflammatory urinary system stone urinary system tumor adrenal disease thyroid disease cranial within infection nervous system tumor nuclear medical: Digest road bleeding explicit like brain blood flow perfusion explicit like testicular blood pool explicit like salivary glands explicit like (2) clinical knowledge, and skills requirements: understand various image check “八”字形张开，称为负外倾，而朝反方向张开时称正外倾。使用斜线轮胎的鼎盛时期，由于使轮胎倾斜触地便于方向盘的操作，所以外倾角设得比较大。现在汽车一般将外倾角设定得很小，接近垂直。汽车装用扁平子午线轮胎不断普及，由于子午线轮胎的特性(轮胎花纹刚性大，外胎面宽)，若设定大外倾角会使轮胎磨偏，降低轮胎摩擦力。还由于助力转向机构的不断使用，也使外倾角不断缩小。尽管如此，设定少许的外倾角可对车轴上的车轮轴承施加适当的横推力。 前轮前束 脚尖向内，所谓“内八字脚”的意思，指的是左右前轮分别向内。采用这种结构目的是修正上述前轮外倾角引起的车轮向外侧转动。如前所述，由于有外倾，方向盘操作变得容易。另一方面，由于车轮倾斜，左右前轮分别向外侧转动，为了修正这个问题，如果左右两轮带有向内的角度，则正负为零，左右两轮可保持直线行进，减少轮胎磨损。 application; infection and antibacterial drug of clinical application; transfusion refers to levy; nutrition support of adapted card and clinical application; common life support technology (as cycle breathing support, and nutrition support,) and emergency technology of application; common guardianship instrument using. Look: shock, cardiac respiratory arrest and acute organ failure, systemic inflammatory response syndrome and severe infection and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), severe disturbance of body fluid environment such as critical theory and progress of the illness. 2. basic requirements (1) species and cases of study requirements: severe pneumonia in disease-disease myocardial infarction ... 3. high requirements (1) learning disease species: disease species disease species image radiation: rheumatic heart congenital heart intestinal Crohn's (Crohn) disease intestinal tuberculosis bile duct cancer chronic pancreatic inflammatory urinary system stone urinary system tumor adrenal disease thyroid disease cranial within infection nervous system tumor nuclear medical: Digest road bleeding explicit like brain blood flow perfusion explicit like testicular blood pool explicit like salivary glands explicit like (2) clinical knowledge, and skills requirements: understand various image check 上述的四种定位值都是前轮定位的指标。后轮定位值与前轮定位值相似，但大多数轿车的后轮定位不可调。 做四轮定位的要求 如果你的车辆 说明书 房屋状态说明书下载罗氏说明书下载焊机说明书下载罗氏说明书下载GGD说明书下载 里建议的数据与四轮定位仪电脑里的数据是相同的就是通用的。一般来说，在下列情况需要做四轮定位。 1、更换新胎或发生碰撞事故维修后; 2、前后轮胎单侧偏磨; 3、驾驶时方向盘过重或飘浮发抖; 4、直行时汽车向左或向右跑偏; 5、虽无以上状况，但出于维护目的，建议新车在驾驶3个月后，以后半年或一万公里一次。 四轮定位是汽车维修保养必需的工作内容之一。除非在做四轮定位之前存在与它相关的明显问题，例如直行稳定性差等，在四轮定位后您能马上感觉的到，否则凭感觉您很难判断做的好不好。由于目前汽修行业的良莠不齐，维修质量相差很大，所以建议您尽量到较好的维修企业维修以保证四轮定位的质量，确保行车安全。 application; infection and antibacterial drug of clinical application; transfusion refers to levy; nutrition support of adapted card and clinical application; common life support technology (as cycle breathing support, and nutrition support,) and emergency technology of application; common guardianship instrument using. Look: shock, cardiac respiratory arrest and acute organ failure, systemic inflammatory response syndrome and severe infection and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), severe disturbance of body fluid environment such as critical theory and progress of the illness. 2. basic requirements (1) species and cases of study requirements: severe pneumonia in disease-disease myocardial infarction ... 3. high requirements (1) learning disease species: disease species disease species image radiation: rheumatic heart congenital heart intestinal Crohn's (Crohn) disease intestinal tuberculosis bile duct cancer chronic pancreatic inflammatory urinary system stone urinary system tumor adrenal disease thyroid disease cranial within infection nervous system tumor nuclear medical: Digest road bleeding explicit like brain blood flow perfusion explicit like testicular blood pool explicit like salivary glands explicit like (2) clinical knowledge, and skills requirements: understand various image check 四轮定位的好处 1.增强驾驶舒适感; 2.减少汽油消耗; 3.增加轮胎使用寿命 4.保证车辆的直行稳定性; 5.降低底盘悬挂配件的磨损; 6.增强行驶安全 application; infection and antibacterial drug of clinical application; transfusion refers to levy; nutrition support of adapted card and clinical application; common life support technology (as cycle breathing support, and nutrition support,) and emergency technology of application; common guardianship instrument using. Look: shock, cardiac respiratory arrest and acute organ failure, systemic inflammatory response syndrome and severe infection and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome (MODS), severe disturbance of body fluid environment such as critical theory and progress of the illness. 2. basic requirements (1) species and cases of study requirements: severe pneumonia in disease-disease myocardial infarction ... 3. high requirements (1) learning disease species: disease species disease species image radiation: rheumatic heart congenital heart intestinal Crohn's (Crohn) disease intestinal tuberculosis bile duct cancer chronic pancreatic inflammatory urinary system stone urinary system tumor adrenal disease thyroid disease cranial within infection nervous system tumor nuclear medical: Digest road bleeding explicit like brain blood flow perfusion explicit like testicular blood pool explicit like salivary glands explicit like (2) clinical knowledge, and skills requirements: understand various image check