2012年新课标高考押题精品英语

2012年新课标高考押题精品英语 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 2012年高考押题精品 (英语课标版) (30道选择题+20道非选择题) 一、选择题部分(共30小题) 1. —Ken, ______, but your radio is going too loud, —Oh, I'm sorry,I'll turn it down right now, A,I hate to say it B,It doesn't hurt to ask C,I'm really tired of it D,I'm crazy about it 2, — What do you think of the furniture on exhibition? — Well, great! But I don?t think much of ____ you bought, A,the one B,it C,that D,which 3 . Facts prove that the world?s economic development is not a win-lose game but one in which all be winners. A. can B. shall C. must D. would 4. _____ several times, but he still doesn?t know how to do it properly. A. Being shown B. Having shown C. Having been shown D. I?ve shown him 5, --- Have you made any plan for the coming Spring Festival? ----I don?t mind what to do,there's less homework from the teachers and more pocket money from my parents, A,as long as B,as far as C,now that D,in order that 6. In order to put an end to poverty, the World Bank has switched its ______ to providing technical assistance and long-term loans to developing countries, A,concern B,process C,struggle D,focus 7. She is quite _______ to office work. You had better offer her some suggestions when necessary. A. familiar B. fresh C. similar D. sensitive 8,—We are afraid we can't finish the task ________ a month. —Take your time, but next month you'll have a new one. A,within B,by C,among D,after 9. He said he wasn?t disappointed at the result of the final exam,but the look on his face ______himself . A,gave up B,gave off C. gave out D. gave away 第 1 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 10. The successful launch of Tiangong-1 on Sept. 29th _________ a significant step in China?s plan to build a space station. A,signaled B,marked C,signed D,proved 11, We?d better take umbrellas—I?m sure it _____ when we arrive in London; it?s always wet there at this time of year. A. will rain B. is raining C. will be raining D. would rain 12. Though ______ of danger, sightseers have been flocking to the site where the world?s biggest terrorist Bin Laden lived. A. warned B. warning C. being warned D. having warned 13. The fact ________ this country spends more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious and worrying thought. A,where B,which C,that D,why 14. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is _________makes a difference. A. how B. that C. which D. what 15. I can not understand why Libya will become so complicated ________ I understand more from the medium. A. after B. before C. while D. when 16. — A second, please. I have another call coming through. — _______ .I?m not in a hurry. A. Enjoy yourself B. Leave me alone C. Do as you like D. Take your time 17,Though you?ve got a tight schedule these days, I would be ____ if you could afford time to attend our meeting today. A. concerned B. fascinated C. grateful D. determined 18,—Next week I will go to a job interview. Will you give me some suggestions? —Smiling is a great way to make yourself ________. A,stand out B,turn out C,work out D,pick out 19,Wang Hao and Chu Yafei led China to ________ gold and silver finish in ________ 20,kilometer walk,the first athletic event at the Asian Games. A. a,the B. the,a C. 不填,a D. 不填,the 20,Part of the building so part of us have lessons in another building. A. is being painted; have to B. are being painted; have to C. is being painted; has to D. are being painted; has to 21. —Mr,Anderson is popular with his students, for he is kind, strict and knowledgeable, —No wonder he has such a good ___, 第 2 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com A,expectation B,contribution C,reputation D,regulation 22. The cost of renting a house in Beijing is higher than___in any other city of China. A. one B. it C. that D. this 23. I feel greatly honored ________to make a speech in your school. A. to invite B. inviting C. to be invited D. invited 24. Breaking up is the business of the two lovers, no other person should be Involved. A,which B,in that C,that D,in which 25, ________ it rain tomorrow,we would have to cancel the football match. A.Were B. Would C. Will D. Should 26,It was probably in that moment,I understood what kindness really was. A. which B. when C. that D. what 27,------__ you got the news that the rocket was sent up successfully? ------From the radio. A. How was it that B. How it was that C. What was it that D. What it was that 28. — How can I get the main idea of a news article quidkly? — Just look through the first and last paragraph, and you ___what it is mainly about, A,see B,will see C,are seeing D,have seen 29. — I really admire the people full of ___ ,I'm always tired, —You?d better take more exercise, A,power B,strength C,force D,energy 30. —Hello. Can I speak to Mr. Brown? —I'm sorry, but it is 3 weeks ___ he worked here, A,before B,since C,after D,while 二、非选择题部分(共20题) 31. 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入 空白处的最佳选项。 This is my third story. When I was 17,I read a quote that 1 something like,“If you live each day 2 it was your last,someday you'll most certainly be right.”Since then,for the past thirty,three years,I've looked 3 the mirror every morning and asked myself,“If today were the last day of my life,would I want to do what I am about to do today,”And whenever the answer has been“No”for too many days in a 4 ,I know I need to change something. About a year ago I was 5 with cancer. The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable,and that I should 6 to live no longer than three to six months. They advised me to go home and get my 7 in order,which is doctors' code for“prepare to 8 ”. 第 3 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com Later that evening when the doctors 9 the cells taken from my pancreas(胰腺)under a microscope,they started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic cancer that is 10 with surgery. I had the surgery and,11 ,I'm fine now. This was the closest I've been to facing death,and I hope it's the closest I get for a few more decades. Death is the 12 we all share. No one has 13 escaped it. And that is 14 it should be,because death is very likely the single 15 invention of life. It's life's change agent. It clears out the old to make 16 for the new. Your time is 17 ,so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma(信条)—which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of 18 opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most importantly,have the courage to 19 your heart and intuition(直觉). They 20 already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary. 1. A. said B. described C. went D. expressed 2. A. unless B. as if C. even if D. as long as 3. A. in B. at C. through D. On 4. A. row B. minute C. sense D. word 5. A. connected B. infected C. affected D. diagnosed 6. A. want B. dream C. expect D. imagine 7. A. duties B. businesses C. affairs D. life 8. A. work B. start C. talk D. die 9. A. looked B. viewed C. realized D. noticed B. possible C. acceptable D. suitable 10. A. curable 11. A. carefully B. thankfully C. anxiously D. hopefully 12. A. possession B. destination C. expectation D. position 13. A. ever B. even C. never D. still 14. A. when B. while C. as D. since 15. A. better B. worst C. worse D. best 16. A. use B. a difference C. sense D. way 17. A. endless B. repeated C. countless D. limited 18. A. others' B. others C. anyone's D. some others 19. A. listen B. follow C. take D. accept 20. A. however B. whatever C. somehow D. Somewhat 32. 阅读理解 For high school leavers starting out in the working world,it is very important to learn particular skills and practice how to behave in an interview or how to find all internship(实习),In some countries,schools have programs to help students onto the path to work,In the Unites States,however,such programs are still few and far between, Research shows that if high schools provide career-related courses,students are likely to get higher earnings in later years,The students are more likely to stay in school,graduate and go on to higher education, In Germany,students as young as 13 and 14 are expected to do internships,German companies work with schools to make sure that young people get the education they need for future employment, But in America, education reform programs focus on how well students do in exams instead of bringing them into contact with the working world,Harvard Education school professor Robert Schwartz has criticized education reformers for trying to place all graduates directly on the four-year college track,Schwartz argued that this approach leaves the country?s most vulnerable(易受影响的)kids with no jobs and no skills, Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high sch001,James Madison High School in 第 4 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com New York,for example,encourages students to choose classes on career—based courses,The school then helps them gain on—the-job experience in those fields while they?re still at high school, However,even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work,the job market is daunting,In the US,unemployment rates for 16-to 19-year-olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row, “The risk is that if teenagers miss out on the Summer job experience,they become part of this generation of teens who had trouble in landing a job,”said Michael,a researcher in the US. 1,In the author?s opinion,American high school leavers__________. A,have enough career-related courses B,need more career advice from their schools C,perform better in exams than German students D,can get higher earnings in later years 2,According to Robert Schwartz,_________, A,there is no need for kids to go for higher education in the US B,students should get contact with the working world at high school C,education reform should focus on students? performance in exams D,teenagers in the US can?t miss out on the summer job experience 3,What can be inferred from the text? A,Unemployment rates for US teenagers remain hi曲at the moment, B. Students with career—based courses never have problems finding a job, C. US companies work with schools to prepare young people for future employment, D,High school leavers with no practical skills can?t find a job absolutely 4,What?s the main idea of the text? A,Arguments about recent US education reform, B,Tips on finding jobs for high school leavers, C,The lack of career—based courses in US high schools, D,Advice for American high school leavers, 5.The underlined word “daunting” in Paragraph 6 most probably means___________. A,discouraging B,interesting C,creative D,unbearable 33. 阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。 首先请阅读以下大学新生入校后可能面临的一些实际困难: A Not enough partying: When asking some students what they thought about their first college experience…many stated that their worst fears have come true. Their social life has been totally reduced. Their school work has taken over their life 24/7. 第 5 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com B Money: Many students fear that the costs are too high. Education so far has been provided to students for free. When entering college/university, many face loans and high costs. They thus fear that they will not be able to pay off their debts. C Failing to Meet the Standards: Many students who received A?s in high school faced difficulties in their first year. Their marks at times drop to 60%. With most masters and specialized programs only considering B+ to A students, many panic. D Being Homesick: Some students are close to family. When starting your college/university life, they become independent. Many students no longer rely on family to help them make decisions. Many fear that they will become homesick and will not be able to handle the independence. E Being Safe: Many question whether universities and colleges are safe? Increasing incidents have given fear to those who enter university for the first time. Drug issues and violence are some main worries students have. F Not Fitting In: Many students fear that they would not fit in. Their personalities may be against the programs, the directors and professors. Many are not used to being in a lecture of 200+ students. And all kinds of clubs may make them puzzled. 下面是大学生辅导员对这些困难给出的相关建议。请帮他们找出所匹配的“症结”。 1. _____ I was quite worried about being safe when students think they are old enough to face the complex society. After all they are still too young to realize the dangers of taking drugs. Luckily there are more organizations checking student?s safety in universities. 2. _____ All university students are eager to have more colorful life in the campus. But surely you will have to face a crueler situation after your graduation. You can make a reasonable timetable to make your life full. Make more friends and find more party chances but make sure of your time. 3. _____ I know a number of people who gave up in their first year because they did not suit themselves with the new environment. They are thus discouraged and feel that university life 第 6 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com is just not for them. Just change your mind! After all the new environment is equipping yourself with a more bright future. 4. _____ I share the worries with many students. Universities are competitive and the grades are also harder to earn. To earn an A in a course, the student must work harder in the new environment to meet the expectations. Relieve yourself and keep a peaceful mind. 5. _____ There are some students who are worried that they will be kicked out if their bills are not paid on time. I know several students who work full time and study full time to pay off their expenses. You will value the working experience before you come into the society. 34.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。 The hostess was to have a party and entertain guests at home. She busied herself so early in the morning, cleaning the house. She was so tired 1 she felt pain in her waist and on the back. Drops of sweat fell from her forehead. She did not finish cleaning the house 2 dusk. 3 (look) at the clean and tidy drawing room, she released a sigh with a smile on her face. The guests were coming! Entering the drawing room, they 4 (attract) by the fresh flowers. Surprisingly pleased, they cheered in praise, "Oh, what beautiful flowers!" "How colorful and fragrant!""Just a look at it, and life is full of pleasure!" Then they went on to express their thanks 5 the hostess for her 6 (delicate) arranged flowers. With an embarrassed smile, the hostess said," I am glad you like it. Thank you for your praise. I was 7 bit surprised about it. I 8 make detailed arrangement for your honor. I was busy the whole day cleaning and mopping. As to the flowers in the vase, it is a piece of cake. I did it by just lifting my hand. Now you are 9 (aware) of my hard work and praise 10 highly for my easiest effort. It is beyond my expectation." 35.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词 或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卷标号为1-5的相应位置上。 I have a 5-year-old son and an 18-month-old girl. Especially at Christmas time I wanted them to truly understand 1 the act of giving was all about. So I made a list of people 2 were less likely to receive gifts or love and let my 5-year-old son choose who we would give gifts to. He chose homeless people. We purchased some large inexpensive gift bags and filled 3 with can goods ,used warm socks, new toothbrushes and candy bars. But 4 my surprise my son came in with his piggy bank and said they could have his money. We filled several plastic bags with coins 5 put all the bags in the trunk of the car. 6 was several days before we saw a man pushing 7 cart down the main street. And fortunately my son gave the bag to the man who started to cry 8 we wished him Merry Christmas. I have never forgotten the look of gratitude on his face and neither has my son. So far we have done this for three years at my son „s request. 第 7 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 36.第一节 语音知识(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 以A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音完全相同的选项。 1,radium A,analyze B,astronomer C,blame D,certainty 2,defeat A,great B,bread C.steal D,deadly 3,link A,handle B,within C,bank D,instruct 4,challenge A,machine B,stomach C,achievement D,technology 5,generation A,bother B,nervous C,observe D,prefer 37.根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。 1. During his _________ (不在), his wife runs the company in his place. 2. Little Tony felt the box, curious to know what it _________(容纳). 3. The boy is now having his hair cut at the _________ (理发店). 4. As is clearly seen, your coat _________ (不同) from mine in colour. 5. That Ding hasn't accepted our invitation is __________ (令人失望). 6. It is known to all that ________ (俄国) is the largest in area in the world. 7. Do you mind __________ (划分) the apples into three parts for us to share? 8. It is easy to find out the _________ (大概的) idea of the passage. 9. My _________ (爱好) cover swimming and gardening. ) with difficulties, we should not turn around. 10. _________ (面对 38. 第二节:补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余项。 (共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) —Where shall we take our children this weekend, —We could take them to Water World or to Oldfield Adventure Park. 1 —Well,how far away are they,I don?t want to spend all day in the car. — 2 But Old-field Adventure Park will take about two and a half hours if we?re lucky. — 3 —Water World has a huge fun swimming pool, 4 —I really don?t like zoos. I hate seeing animals in cages, —Well,there aren?t any animals at Water World. —If we are going there,I?m going to take a picnic basket,I know they have got restaurants but they are always expensive. 5 —That?s a good idea. I?ll tell the children. 第 8 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com —OK, A. Our children love animals very much. B. Do they have swimming pools? C. I’d rather eat in restaurants. 39.第二节(共5D. They love that sort of thing. Which one do you prefer? 小题:每小题2分，E. We can play together. 满分10分) F. Well, Water World is pretty close—about one hour away. 根据短文内 容，从短文后的选G.. I'd rather take our own food and drinks. 项中选出能填入 空白处的最佳选G. I’d rather take our own food and drinks. 项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Calm Your Teen's Nerves before an Exam Stress is a feeling of physical. mental of emotional strain of tension which disturbs or interferes with normal physiological balance. Stress can be overwhelming for anyone, but it can be especially difficult for a teen that has not yet developed effective coping skills. A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. So, how can parents help their teen stay calm before an exam? Recognize when your teen is under stress. Teens can feel an immense pressure to do well on exams. For some teens, just the idea of taking the test can bring them into a panic. 1 Emotional symptoms include: excessive aggression, mood swings, and panic attacks. What should parents do? —Be involved Parents need to be involved in their teen's work. What they look for is your presence — to talk, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. 2 —Help them get organized Help your teen think about what he/she has to study and plan accordingly. 3 --Give them a nutritious diet It's important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exams to focus and do his/her best. 4 If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress. —Show a positive attitude 5 If you panic, blame, have much pressure, your teen will have an undue increase in his/her stress levels. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for his/her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teens that things will be all right, no matter what the results are. A. Together ,you and your teen can work out a timetable so that he/she can study more efficiently. B. Parents' attitude will dictate their teen's emotions. C. Physical symptoms of stress and anxiety include: lack of sleep, breathing difficulty and loss of appetite D. Encourage your teen to relax E. Encourage your teen to express his/her worries and fears, but don't let him/her focus on those fears. F. Your teen may also make negative comments about himself/herself G. Exam stress can make some teens lose their appetite 40. 第一节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分) 阅读下列各小题，根据每句后的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答 第 9 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。 1,Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours ______ a decision, ,reach, 只有在讨论这个问题几个小时后他们才做出一个决定。 2,Although he has got a doctor's degree, ______ whether he is equal to the job,,remain, 尽管他获得了博士学位,但他是否胜任这个工作还有待去看。 3,It was______ this morning that made the boss so angry, ,come, 是因为他今天早上来晚了才使老板如此生气。 4,Alex was listening attentively to the lecture by professor Smith, all his attention ______,,fix, 亚历克斯在专心致志听史密斯教授的演讲,他所有的注意力都集中在上面。 5,The products produced by Apple, especially iphone 4, ______ in the US and have a good market internationally, ,sell, 苹果公司生产的产品尤其是iphone 4在美国很畅销,在国际上有良好的市场。 6,_______ is that China is playing more and more important role in the world, ,know, 众所周知,中国在世界上正扮演着越来越重要的角色。 7,Had it not been for the fact ______, I wouldn't have won the first prize in the English Writing Competition, ,help, 要不是我的老师帮我,我就不会再在英语作文竞赛中获一等奖。 8,The 30th Olympic Games will be held in London, from July 27 to August 12,2012, ______all athletes will compete for medals, ,during, 第三十届奥运会将于2012年7月27日至8月12日在伦敦举行,在此期间所有的运动 员将为奖牌而战。 9,Frank insisted that ______ although I had great difficulty in waking him up,,fall, 尽管我很费力才把他弄醒,弗兰克坚持说没睡着。 10,More and more highways have been built, ______ for people to travel from one place to another, ,make, 越来越多的高速公路已经建成,使得人们从一地去另一地更加容易。 41.Section B (10 marks) Directions , Read the following passage . Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage and required words limit. Write your answers on your answer sheet. Toms Shoes is a shoe company run by a former reality television competitor. It uses social media far more than traditional advertising, and it takes advantage of socially recognized ideas to build a for-profit(营利的) business. 第 10 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com Founder Black Mycoskie, an entrepreneur(企业家) who once appeared on the show The Amazing Race got the idea to start the company during a trip to Argentina after noticing that many children didn?t have shoes. He created a company with the condition that for every pair of the shoes a person purchases, the company will donate another pair to a needy child. Mycoskie recently visited the offices of msnbc.com, where he told us that there was no way Toms would have survived 10 years ago. He also said he didn?t think the company would have been nearly as successful if it hadn?t hit on the idea of combining charity with the for-profit business. In keeping with both the company?s amazing marketing efforts and its charity focus, Toms is hoping to persuade people from all walks of life to take off their shoes this April 5. The One Day Without Shoes event comes as Toms has gotten ready to put another product on the market later this year. The company will again donate one item for each item that will be bought, but Mycoskie would yet reveal what the new product will be. With the new product, however, Mycoskie said he hoped to change the company into less of a shoe company and more of a “one for one” company. 1. What does Toms Shoes use to build its business? (No more than 5 words) (2 marks) 2. What will happen if a pair of shoes is sold by the company? (No more than 14 words) (2 marks) 3. How many pairs of shoes at least has Toms Shoes made until now?. (No more than 8 words) (3 marks) 4. Why has the company been so successful? (No more than 10 words) (3 marks) 42.PART FOUR WRITING (45 marks) SECTION A (10 marks) Directions: Read the following passage. Complete the diagram by using the information from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN 3 WORDS for each answer. Who says people need land to grow vegetables? All you need is a roof that is strong enough and flat enough to support a garden. We are going to describe one way to build a rooftop garden that does not even require soil. Four things are needed for a small rooftop garden. One thing is a roof that can support the weight; another is grass cutting. The third thing is a sheet of plastic in which to spread the cut grass. And the last thing is a box about eight centimeters deep and made out of four pieces of wood. Once you are sure the roof is good, cut and collect some grass. Then lay down the plastic where the garden box will go. The four-sided box can be as long and as wide as needed. Place the box on top of the sheet of plastic. Then fill it with the cut grass. Next, add water and walk on the cuttings to press them down. After about three weeks, the rooftop garden is ready for planting. Put the seeds directly into the wet grass cuttings. This garden is a good place to grow peas, tomatoes, beans, onions and lettuce. If the box is deep enough, potatoes and carrots will also grow. It is important to keep the grass wet until the plants begin to grow. When the plants are growing, they will need watering every day, unless there is rain. And they will need some liquid fertilizer. Also, seeds and new plants must be protected from insects and birds. 第 11 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com Rooftop gardens are increasingly popular, and not just to grow vegetables. They keep buildings cooler in the sun, so they save energy. They can also extend the useful life of a roof. Rooftop gardens also reduce the runoff of storm water and help clean the air. Plus they add beauty, and give birds and insects in the city a nice place to live. The building of a rooftop vegetable garden Things needed 1. ________ Requirements A roof To support the 3. ________ and strong enough 2. ________ Grass cuttings To be used as 4. ________ To be 5. ________ down 6. ________ To hold the cut grass Eight centimeters deep Seeds To grow into7. ________ To be protected from 8. ________ 9. ________ and To make vegetables grow Supplied frequently and fertilizer better 10. ________ 43.第一节 短文填词(共10题小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据以下要求:1)汉语提示;2)首字母提示;3)语境提示, 在每个 空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，所填单词要求意义准确.拼写正确。 Nowadays a lot of schools keep their students in school all day long. Students have different o about it. 1. Some of the students think they enjoy l freedom and have few 2. chances to get in touch with society. They are not able to fully (培养) 3. their interests and ,爱好,. Therefore, they have least interest in their study 4. Some others think school is the best place to get knowledge, they 5. should put their heart into their lessons. Some students (缺少) the ability to 6. control themselves. Once of school, they may lose control of themselves 7. and do something that will a their studies. 8. P , there is no doubt that we should keep students at school. 9. But I think of necessity that schools should organize various activities 10. so that students can enjoy their school life. 44.第一节 任务型读写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下列短文，根据所读内容在短文后的 表格 关于规范使用各类表格的通知入职表格免费下载关于主播时间做一个表格详细英语字母大小写表格下载简历表格模板下载 中填入恰当的单词。注意:表格的每个空 格只填一个单词。 A “Green” Christmas spirit is upon us this year and it seems like everyone is wondering which kind of Christmas tree serves eco-friendly the best this year. One of the concepts that I have seen this year is whether to purchase a real Christmas tree or an artificial tree. Which one is more “Green”? People are leaning in the wrong direction when they assume that the artificial Christmas tree poses less of a threat to the Earth. The truth of the matter is, if you have to have a tree this year(because the greenest option is no tree) the real tree is far more eco-friendly than the fake one. Why? Most of the artificial trees are made of PVC. Beyond the fact that the creation of PVC emits nasty gases into the atmosphere, this plastic is definitely not recyclable, which means that you should throw away artificial trees and bury them in land-and that is something that eco-conscious people want to steer away from. If you want to take your sustainable Christmas tree, find a local organic Christmas tree farm. They don?t use the harmful pesticides and chemicals. You will want to start thinking and planning 第 12 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com ahead in order to locate the best place to purchase your “Green” Christmas tree. Don?t forget to figure out what you will do with your tree after the holiday is over as well. Here are some Earth-friendly ways to dispose of your real tree this year: 1)If you purchased the tree at an organic tree farm and you are sure that it wasn?t treated with harmful chemicals, think about dumping it into s small lake or pond. It can offer a wonderful new play land for fish. 2)Most cities gather trees on a certain day after Christmas. Be sure to call your local township and ask them if and when they do this prior to the holidays. 3)You could replant it, however you will need to make sure that you choose the right tree and have enough roots to make this option work. Planning ahead is the key to hosting a Green Christmas this year. Map out where you will purchase your tree and where and how you will dispose of it prior to Christmas in order to achieve the most sustainable plans. You don?t have to go treeless to enjoy a Green Holiday Season…just make sure that you look into all of your options and choose the most sustainable option that is available in your area. Happy Holidays! 45.第四部分 任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文， 并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最适当的单词。注意:每空1个单词。 Should doctors ever lie to benefit their patients to speed recovery or to cover the coming of death? In medicine as in law, government, and other lines of work, the requirements of honesty often seem dwarfed by greater needs; the need to protect patients from brutal news, to uphold a promise of secrecy or to advance the public interest. What should doctors say, for example, to a 46-year-old man coming in for a routine physical checkup just before going on vacation with his family who, though he feels in perfect health, is found to have a form of cancer that will cause him to die within six months? Is it best to tell him the truth? If he asks, should doctors reject that he is ill, or minimize the gravity of the illness? Should they at least hide the truth until after the family vacation? Doctors face such choices often. At times, they see important reasons to lie for the patients? own sake; in their eyes, such lies differ sharply from self-serving ones. Studies show that most doctors sincerely believe that the seriously ill patients do not want to know the truth about their condition, and that informing them of risks destroys their hope, so that they may recover more slowly, or deteriorate faster, perhaps even commit suicide. But other studies show that, contrary to the belief of many physicians, a great majority of patients do want to be told the truth, even about serious illness, and feel cheated when they learn 第 13 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com that they have been misled. We are also learning that truthful information, humanely conveyed, helps patients cope with illness; help them tolerate pain better with less medicine, and even recover faster after surgery. There is an urgent need to debate this issue openly. Not only in medicine, but in other professions as well, practitioners may find themselves repeatedly in difficulty where serious consequences seem avoidable only through deception. Yet the public has every reason to know the professional deception, for such practices are peculiarly likely to become deeply rooted, to spread, and to trust. Neither in medicine, nor in law, government, or the social sciences can there be comfort in the old saying, “What you don?t know can?t hurt you.” Title: 1 Or Not ?Most doctors are in 3 of lying for the patients? own sake. Different 2 ?A great majority of patients 4 on being told the truth. ?Informing patients of the truth about their condition destroys their Reasons for 5 hope, 6 to recovering more slowly, or deteriorating faster, perhaps lying to patients even 7 themselves. ?The truthful information helps patients to 9 their illness, help them Reasons 8 tolerate pain better with less medicine, and even recover faster after lying to patients surgery. ?Most patients feel 10 when they learn that they have been misled. 46.第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A.Classroom participation B.Differences in American university education C.Examination system D.Competition among students E.Honest policy in students? school work F.Students? responsibility for learning 1. There is considerable variety in university classroom in the United States. Because of diverse teaching methods and non-standardized curricula, no two courses are the same. Undergraduate courses are considerable different from graduate courses. The classroom atmosphere in expensive, private universities may differ from that in community colleges which are free and open to everyone. 2. Participation in the classroom is not only accepted but also expected of the student in many courses. Some professors base part of the final grade on the student?s oral participation. Although there are formal lectures during which the student has a passive role (i.e., listening and taking notes), many courses are organized around classroom discussions, student questions, and informal 第 14 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com lectures. 3. Many teachers believe that the responsibility for learning lies with the student. If a long reading assignment is given, instructor expects students to be familiar with the information in the reading even if they do not discuss it in class or give an examination. (Courses are not designed merely for students to pass exams.) The ideal student is considered to be one who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. 4. Ideally, the teacher-student relationship at universities is characterized by trust. The honor system, put forward by the teacher and the university demands that the student be honest in all 袭) in written work, presenting areas of school work. Thus , cheating on tests, plagiarizing (抄 other?s ideas as original, and turning in homework completed by someone else are all prohibited. 5. Relationships between students in the classroom can be cooperative or competitive. International students should not hesitate to ask for help if it is needed. There are courses, however, where grades are calculated in relation to other student?s scores. Therefore, in classes where such a grading curve is used, students may be reluctant to share lecture notes or information for fear that their own grades will suffer. 47.第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文,并按照题目要求用英语回答问题( [1] Rising temperatures have forced many plants to climb to higher elevations,海拔,to survive, researchers reported, [2] More than two-thirds of the plants studied along six West European mountain ranges climbed an average of 29 meters in altitude in each decade since 1905 to better conditions on higher ground, the researchers reported in the journal Science, [3] “This is the first time it's shown that climate change has a significant effect on a large set of forest plant species,” said Jonathan Lenoir, a forest ecologist at Agro Paris Tech in France, who led the study,“It helps us to develop our understanding of how ecosystems respond to temperature changes,” [4] The French team's findings suggest plants at high altitudes face the same or greater impacts from rising temperatures,“Plants species move where it's the most suitable for them to grow,” Lenoir said,“If you change these good conditions, species will move to recover the same conditions,” [5] Using database on plant species found at specific locations and elevations stretching back to 1905, the researchers showed many plants have steadily climbed higher to conditions best suited for survival and growth, 第 15 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com [6] Plants move higher when they disperse ,分散, their seeds in the wind, which blows them to high elevations and cooler temperatures similar to their former location, Lenoir said, [7] The researchers tracked 171 forest plant species during two periods-between 1905 and 1985, and from1986 to 2005--along the entire elevation ranging from sea level to 2,600 meters,They found that two-thirds of the plants responded to warming temperatures over that time by________________________________, [8] Plants at higher altitudes also appear most sensitive to warmer conditions because slight temperature changes at higher altitudes have a bigger impact, 1,What is the best title of the passage? ,No more than 5 words, _______________________________________________________________________ 2,Complete the following statement with proper words,,No more than 4 words, Plants at high altitudes are quick to feel the warmer temperature because a tiny change there can on them, _______________________________________________________________________ 3,Fill in the blank in Para,7 with proper words,,No more than 4 words, _______________________________________________________________________ 4,How do plants move to higher elevations? ,No more than 8 words, _______________________________________________________________________ 5.What does the word “them” ,line 2, paragraph 6, probably refer to? ,No more than 2words, _______________________________________________________________________ 48.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中 共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。 修改:在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出改正后的词。 注意: 1(每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2(只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Dear Tom, It is great to receive your email. Now I?d like tell you something which took place in my school yesterday. In the afternoon we hold a grown,up ceremony for our coming 18 years old birthday. At first we made an oath that as grown,up we should have a sense of duty for our social from now on. Then we showed our thanks for to our parents who had gone through hardships to bring us up and teachers who have been educating us patient. And our teachers also gave us cards expressed their good wishes to us. Finally, we put on wonderful performances, singing or dancing. We learned a lot from the activity. I think its very important for us. I will never remember the day in my life. 第 16 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com Yours, Li Hua 49.短文改错(共10小题，计10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每,行作出判断:如无错误，在该行右 边横线上画一个勾(?);如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(,)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜 线划掉。 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?)，在该行右边横线上写山该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。) I think it is time that we do something to help 1,_________ animals,Firstly, the fur farms should be close, 2,________ Animals should not be kept in small places, and 3,________ treated cruel,They should be given the right to 4,_________ live in the wild where they are belong,Secondly, 5,_________ the general public should not sel! fur coats,If there 6,_________ is no longer a demand at the coats, factories will 7,_________ stop making it,This would save the lives of many 8,_________ animals, some of that have almost died out as a 9,_________ result of what we have done them,Please give them a chance, 10,_________ 50. 第一节:基础写作(共1小题，满分15分) 据报道，我国许多城市的中 小学 小学生如何制作手抄报课件柳垭小学关于三违自查自纠报告小学英语获奖优质说课课件小学足球课教案全集小学语文新课程标准测试题 生有了不同形式的新型“寒假作业”，以下是相关情况: 1. 武汉地区:给父母洗脚，让学生学会孝敬父母; 2. 长沙地区: 卖报纸，让学生体验生活， 学会独立; 3. 广东河源地区; 学讲客家(Hakka)故事，让学生更好地传承文化。 【写作内容】 请你根据上面提供的信息写一篇英语短文，包括如下要点: 1. 各地学生假期作业的形式及其目的; 2. 你对上述假期作业的看法。 【写作要求】 只能使用5个句子表达全部内容。 【评分 标准 excel标准偏差excel标准偏差函数exl标准差函数国标检验抽样标准表免费下载红头文件格式标准下载 】 句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。 第二节:读写任务(共1小题，满分25分) 阅读下面短文，然后按要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文 Immediately after a leading food expert revealed that one in every 10 meals in the country may be cooked with dirty oil, the State Food and Drug Administration on Thursday issued an emergency notice to restaurants nationwide, warning them against using recycled oil. Food service providers will be punished if they use illegal cooking oil or oil of an unknown origin. In severe cases, their licenses could be revoked (废除), the notice said. He Dongping, a food science professor at the Wuhan Polytechnic University, told the China Youth Daily on Thursday that people in China consume "about 2 to 3 million tons" of illegal 第 17 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com cooking oil every year. "And the Chinese people's annual oil consumption is about 22.5 million tons, which means a ratio of 1:10," he told the newspaper. According to He's research; the illegal cooking oil business is extremely profitable. The drainage oil (地沟油) is usually made from discarded kitchen waste that has been refined, the report said, adding that the oil, which contains a highly toxic (有毒的) substance, can cause cancer. 【写作内容】 1. 以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。 2. 以约120个词就“地沟油”发表你的看法，内容包括: (1) 你对地沟油所持的态度; (2) 你认为地沟油流向餐桌的原因以及如何防止地沟油流向餐饮业。 【写作要求】 1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。 2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 【评分标准】 概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语句连贯。 2012年高考押题精品 (英语课标版) (30道选择题+20道非选择题) 【参考答案】 一、选择题部分(共30小题) 1(【答案】A 【解析】考查交际用语。由but后面的句子可以看出，这是在委婉的提出要求，所以用: I hate to say it我实在不想说(但又不得不说)。 2(【答案】C 【解析】考查代词辨析。此处使用that替代不可数名词furniture，其后为定语从句，省略 了作宾语的关系代词which或that。注意the one用于替代特指意义的单数名词，不能替 代不可数名词。 3(【答案】A 【解析】考查情态动词的用法。此处can表示理论上的推测，意为:可能，会。句意:事 实证明:世界经济的发展不是输赢的游戏而是一个在游戏中都有可能成为赢家游戏。 。 4(【答案】D 【解析】后半句有个but,前面应是一个完整的句子，而不是一个分词结构，由此可以看出，只有D项符合要求，如果去掉句中的but，应该选C。 第 18 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 5(【答案】A 【解析】考查连词辨析。---答语的意思是:我不介意做什么，只要是老师少留点作业，爸妈多给些零花钱就可以了。 6(【答案】D 【解析】考查名词辨析。focus 意思是:焦点，重点。句意为:为了结束贫穷，世界银行已经把工作的重点转移到向发展中国家提供技术帮助和长期的贷款。 7(【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。fresh “没经验的，不熟练的”。她对办公室工作比较生疏，在必要的时候你最好给她提供一些建议。familiar 熟悉的;similar 相似的;sensitive敏感的。 8(【答案】A 【解析】考查介词。within“在……里;在……之内”，后常接表示某个特定范围的名词。within a month“在一个月内”。 9(【答案】D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意为:他说对于考试结果他一点也不失望，但是他脸上的表情泄露了他(的真实感受)。give away意为:出卖，泄露。 10(【答案】B 【解析】考查动词。mark 标志。9月29日天宫一号的成功发射是标志着中国在太空站建设的计划中迈出了重大的一部。signal “发信号”; sign 签署，示意;prove证明。 11(【答案】C 【解析】考查动词的失态。when 引导的是时间状语从句，一般现在是表示的是将来的动作，表示将来某个时间点正在进行的动作，用将来进行时，故选C。 12(【答案】A 【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意:虽然被警告有危险，但观光者直涌向世界上最大的恐怖分子本?拉登居住的地方。前半句是“Though they are warned of danger”的省略形式sightseers与warn之间是被动关系。 13(【答案】C 【解析】句意:这个国家在军队上的投入超过教育和健康投入的总和，这一事实很严重也很令人担忧。that引导同位语从句，具体解释说明fact的内容。 14(【答案】D 【解析】考查名词性从句的引导词。这里引导一个表语从句，在从句中做谓语动词make 的主语，所以用what。语境为:面对困难，你应该相信你的勇气是发挥很大作用的因素。 15(【答案】B 【解析】考查时间状语从句中铁的连词辨析。句意为:在我从媒体了解更多的信息之前，第 19 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 我不明白为什么利比亚的形势会变得如此复杂。也就是说，他是在通过媒体了解了更多的信息之后才理解的。before意为“在……之前”，符合语境。 16(【答案】D 【解析】由下文的“I?m not in a hurry.(我不着急)”可以看出，四个选项中只有Take your time符合语境，语境为:慢慢来，不急。 17(【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为“尽管你时间安排很紧，如果今天你能腾出时间参加我们的会议我将很感激。”根据句意选grateful“感激”。 18(【答案】A 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。stand out 脱颖而出，突出。句意为:--下周我要参加工作面试，能给点建议,-- 微笑是让你退颖而出的最好的方法。 19(【答案】A 【解析】考查冠词的用法。句意:王浩和褚亚飞在20公里竞走中分别为中国夺得了一枚金牌和一枚银牌，这是亚运会的第一个比赛项目。第一空处泛指结果，第二空特指20公里竞走这个比赛项目。 20(【答案】A 【解析】考查“part of”做主语时的主谓一致。part of与可数名词单数或不可数名词连用时，谓语动词用单数;与可数名词复数或代词复数连用时，谓语动词用复数。 21(【答案】C 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。第一个人所说的:因为和蔼、要求严格、知识渊博而深受学生欢迎应该是声望高的原因，因此选C，意思是:声望、名望。expectation 期待、期望;contribution贡献;regulation 规则。 22(【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。that表示特指，指代前面提到的那类物，即The cost。而it 表示特指，指代前面提到的那个事物(是同一个)，用于指可数名词单数或不可数名词;one 表示泛指,代替前面提到的同类人或物,但不是同一个人或物。 23(【答案】C 【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。feel great honored to be invited to do sth意思是:被邀请做某事感到很荣幸。 24(【答案】D 【解析】考查介词前置的定语从句。此处可改写为:which no other person should be involved in，这里in被前置。 25(【答案】 D 【解析】 考查虚拟语气和倒装。句意:如果明天下雨，我们将不得不取消足球比赛。前第 20 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 半句是对将来情况的虚拟，正常语序是“If it should rain tomorrow”。省略if后，要将should提到主语之前，引起倒装。 26(【答案】C 【解析】考查强调句型。此处in that moment是被强调的部分。句意:可能在那一时刻我才明白什么是正在的善良。 27(【答案】 A 【解析】考查强调句中的疑问词的选择。根据答语”From the radio”可知应用表示方式的 was it that+其他成分，疑问词how;该句是强调句的特殊疑问句式，语序应为特殊疑问测+is, 故选A。 28(【答案】B 【解析】考查时态。答语是一个“祈使句+and+陈述句的将来时”结构，故用一般 29(【答案】D 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。 full of energy，意思是:充满活力的。句意为:----我很羡慕那些充满活力的人。我总是感到很疲劳。---你应该进行更多的训练。 30(【答案】B考查连词。 【解析】 “It?s +时间段 since+ 主语+一般过去时”为固定句式。语境为:他在这里工作已经有3个星期了。 二、非选择题部分(共20题) 31(【答案与解析】文章大意:岁月匆匆，人生短暂，人要为自己活着，而不是生活在别人的阴影下。九死一生的坎坷经历让作者刻骨铭心。 1. 【答案】 C 【解析】作者在十七岁时读到一句引言，大概意思如下。此处的go表示“(故事、歌词等)内容是”。 2. 【答案】B 【解析】如果你将每一天都当作你生命中的最后一天来度过的话……as if表示“好像;仿佛”。 3. 【答案】A 【解析】三十三年来，作者每天早上都审视镜子“中”的自己，并不断地向自己发问。作者的焦点不是镜子，而是镜子中的自己，故B项不恰当。 4. 【答案】A 【解析】每当一连多天答案都是否定时，作者知道自己需要做出改变了。in a row意为“连续”。in a sense意为“从某种意义上说”，不符合语境。 5. 【答案】D 【解析】大约一年前，作者被“诊断”出患有癌症，diagnose“诊断(疾病)”。 6. 【答案】 C 【解析】上文提到医生告诉作者这几乎肯定是一种不治之症，所以作者对自己生命期限第 21 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 的“期望”应该是不多于三至六个月。 7. 【答案】C 【解析】医生们建议作者回家把自己的“事情”料理好。B项意为“商店，公司”，在文章中没有信息支持。 8. 【答案】D 【解析】医生建议让作者回家就是准备“死亡”。 9. 【答案】 B 【解析】那天晚上稍晚的时候，当他们在显微镜下“观察”从作者的胰腺中取出的细胞时，他们大叫了起来。view“观看(尤指)仔细察看”。 10. 【答案】A 【解析】他们得出的结果是这是一种罕见的胰腺癌，通过外科手术“可以治愈”。 11. 【答案】 B 【解析】医生本来判定作者必死无疑，结果发现他患的是可能治疗的癌症，作者经过手术后痊愈了，故非常“感激”。 12. 【答案】 B 【解析】死亡是我们共有的“终点”，任何人无法避免。 13. 【答案】A 【解析】每个人最终都要死亡，没有一个人“曾经”逃脱过。 14. 【答案】C 【解析】 死亡是芸芸众生的最终归宿，这正是万物应该有的结局，此处as意为“正如”。 15. 【答案】D 【解析】下文提到死亡是生命变革的促进者，属于正常的新老更替，由此可推知死亡很可能是生命中“最好的”证明。 16. 【答案】 D 【解析】死亡清除了陈旧的东西，为新生事物让路。make way for 可意为“为……让路”。 17. 【答案】D 【解析】本句后半句提到不要把时间浪费在过别人的生活上面，由此可知你的时间是“有限的”。 18. 【答案】A 【解析】不要让“别人的”观点淹没你的心声。 19. 【答案】B 【解析】最重要的是，要有勇气“跟随”你的内心和直觉。 20. 【答案】C 【解析】要相信自己的内心和直觉，它们“不知怎么地”已经知道了你真正想成为什么样的人。其他的一切都是次要的。D项表示“有点儿，有几分”，不符合语境。 32. 【答案与解析】文章主要介绍了通过与德国的中学的情况的比较，来说明在美国中学里，还是很缺乏有关职业生涯的基本课程。 1.【答案】B 【解析】考查作者观点题。根据第五段的Schwartz believed that the best career programs encourage kids to go for higher education while also teaching them valuable practical skills at high school(James Madison High School in New York，for example，encourages students to choose classes on career—based courses(The school then helps them gain on—the-job experience 第 22 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com in those fields while they?re still at high school可看出答案。 2.【答案】B 【解析】考查细节理解题。根据第六段的even for teens whose schools encourage them to connect with work，the job market is daunting看出答案。 3.【答案】A 【解析】考查推理判断题。根据第六段的In the US，unemployment rates for 16-to 19-year-olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row推出答案。 4.【答案】C 【解析】考查主旨大意题。文章第一段的In some countries，schools have programs to help students onto the path to work(In the Unites States，however，such programs are still few and far between点出了主题。 5.【答案】A 【解析】考查词义猜测题。从下文的In the US，unemployment rates for 16-to 19-year-olds are above 20 percent for the third summer in a row(可猜出词义 33(【答案】1— 5 E A F C B 34(【答案】1.that 2.until/till 3.looking 4.were attracted 5.to 6.delicately 7.a 8.did 9.unaware 10.me 35(【答案】1.what 2 .that/who 3.them 4.to 5.and 6.It 7.a 8.when 36(【答案】1,5 CCCCA 37(【答案】 1.absence; 2. contained; 3.barber's; 4. differs; 5. disappointing; 6. Russia; 7. dividing; 8. general ; 9. hobbies; 10. Faced 38(【答案】 1-5 DFBAG 39(【答案】1—5 CEAGB 40(【答案】 1. did they reach 2. it remains to be seen 3. his coming late/that he came late 4. fixed on/upon it 2分 fixed on/upon the lecture 1分 5. sell very well 6. What is known to us all/What we all know 2分 What is known to us 1分 What we know1分 7.that my teacher helped me 8. during which time 9. he hadn?t fallen asleep 10. making/which makes it much easier 2分making/which makes it easier 1分 41(【答案】 第 23 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com 1. Social media. / Socially recognized ideas. 2. Another pair of shoes will be donated to a poor kid by the company. 3. After noticing that many children didn?t have shoes during his trip to Argentina. 4. Because it has combined charity with the for-profit business. 42(【答案】 1.Aims/Purpose/Function/Use 2. weight 3. Flat 4. soil 5. pressed 6. A wooden box 7. vegetables 8. insects and birds 9. Water 10. properly/correctly 43(【答案】 1. opinions 2. little 3. develop 4. hobbies 5. so 6.lack 7. out 8. affect 9. Personally 10.it 44(【答案】 45(【答案】 1. Lie 2. attitudes/ opinions/ viewpoints 3. favour 4. insist 5. supporting 6. leading 7. killing 8. against 9. handle/ approach 10. cheated 46(【答案】1-5 BAFED 47(【答案】 1(Plants move / Climb higher 2(have a bigger impact / have a greater effect 3(moving to higher altitudes / moving higher 4(The wind blows their seeds there / to higher elevations 5(Their seeds( 48.【答案】 Dear Tom, It is great to receive your email. Now I?d like? tell you something which took place in my school yesterday. to that In the afternoon we hold a grown,up ceremony for our coming 18 years old birthday. At held first we made an oath that as grown,up we should have a sense of duty for our social from ups society now on. Then we showed our thanks for to our parents who had gone through hardships to bring us up and teachers who have been educating us patient. And our teachers also gave us cards patiently expressed their good wishes to us. Finally, we put on wonderful performances, singing or 第 24 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com 金太阳新课标资源网 wx.jtyjy.com expressing and dancing. We learned a lot from the activity. I think it?s very important for us. I will never remember the day in my life. forget Yours, Li Hua 49(【答案】 改错:1.do改为did或we后加should 2.close 改为closed 3.本行正确 4.cruel?cruelly 5.去掉are 6.sell?buy 7.at?for 8.it改为them 9.that?which 10.done后加 to 50.【答案】第一节:基础写作 It is reported that some new types of holiday homework are assigned to primary or middle school students in some cities of China. For example, students in Wuhan are required to wash feet for their parents so that they can learn to show love and respect for them. In Changsha, students are asked to sell newspapers to experience life and learn to be independent. Another case in point is that students in Heyuan of Guangdong Province have to learn to tell some Hakka tales, which is considered a good way to preserve local traditional cultures. In my view, these kinds of homework can not only reduce study load but do a lot of good to the development of students' all-round abilities. 【答案】第二节:读写任务 Say no to recycled oil The article draws our attention to widespread recycled oil. Refined from kitchen waste , it may do great harm to our body due to its poisonous substance. Fortunately, measures have been taken to punish food providers using such dirty oil. I can't but feel disgusted when solely thinking of so delicious dishes cooked with the seemingly clean drainage oil. Such dirty and highly toxic oil does bring about the contamination of food and has contributed to serious damage to people?s health. Thus, I feel indignant with those who process and use drainage oil. To my way of thinking, the major reasons why recycled oil accounts for a significant portion in the food industry are huge profits and inadequate supervision. To prevent recycled oil from being used in cooking, the authorities concerned should make joint efforts to pay long-term attention to this issue as well as enhance inspection and legislation. Illegal oil recyclers and providers must be severely punished. Those businesses that use recycled oil would be forced to close permanently or lose their business license. As long as drainage oil exists, it will pose potential threat to people?s physical well-being. Therefore, food safety should always be the focus of public attention. 第 25 页 共 25 页 金太阳新课标资源网wx.jtyjy.com