高考英语写作中的七类一致性错误

高考英语写作中的七类一致性错误高考英语写作中的七类一致性错误高考英语写作中的七类一致性错误误:he population of China is much larger than Japan. 正:he population of China is much larger than that of Japan. 析:the population of China 应与 the population of China比较，而不能与 Japan 比较，即误句主要错在比较对象不一致。注意，为避免重复，正句中的the populatio...

高考英语写作中的七类一致性错误高考英语写作中的七类一致性错误误:he population of China is much larger than Japan. 正:he population of China is much larger than that of Japan. 析:the population of China 应与 the population of China比较，而不能与 Japan 比较，即误句主要错在比较对象不一致。注意，为避免重复，正句中的the population of China用that of China 代替。误:he of the ne building is different from the old one. 正:he of the ne building is different from that of the old one. 正:he ne building is different from the old one in . 析:用different 表示比较时，也要注意比较对象的一致性。就本题而言，新的应与旧的比，或新的building与旧的 building 比，而不能将两者混在一起。二、主谓不一致在英语中，句子的主语和谓语动词在人称和数上必须一致。由于受汉语的影响，许多同学在写作时经常忽略句子的主谓一致关系，从而造成错误。如: 误:Anyone can borro the books, and it cost nothing to borro them. 正:Anyone can borro the books and it costs nothing to borro them. 析:第一个分句的时态是一般现在时，故第二个分句中的动词cost 不可能是动词的过去式，且由于句子主语是it，故谓语动词应用一般现在时costs，而不能用过去式cost。误:He as ell as his parents have been to the Great Wall. 正:He as ell as his parents has been to the Great Wall. 析:当作主语的名词或代词后有as ell as, in addition to, including, ith, along ith, together ith, but, except等引导的成分时，谓语动词的单复数仍由其前的主语决定。再如:My English teacher together ith his family is from England. 误:Not only John but also I are going to Shanghai next eek. 正:Not only John but also I am going to Shanghai next eek. 析:在由not only but also , not just but , or, either or , neither nor 连接主语的句子中及在there be句型中，谓语动词的单复数按就近原则处理，即按与谓语动词最靠近的那个主语来确定谓语动词的单复数形式。如:Neither you nor she is a teacher. 三、单复数不一致名词有可数和不可数之分，而可数名词又有单数与复数之区。在英语写作中，名词单复数问题也是许多同学经常忽略的一个问题。如: 误:On the ay home I took a lot of picture because since the scenery as so beautiful. I ll have them developed this afternoon. 正:On the ay home I took a lot of pictures because the scenery as so beautiful. I ll have them developed this afternoon. 析: take picture中的picture为可数名词，根据下文中的them 可知，此处应用复数形式pictures。误:He has been orking so hard recently that he has got good mark in all his subjects. 正:He has been orking so hard recently that he has got good marks in all his subjects. 析:从后面的subjects来看，mark应用复数形式，说的是在各科考试中都取得了好分数。

                    本文档为【高考英语写作中的七类一致性错误】，请使用软件OFFICE或WPS软件打开。作品中的文字与图均可以修改和编辑，
                    图片更改请在作品中右键图片并更换，文字修改请直接点击文字进行修改，也可以新增和删除文档中的内容。 
 该文档来自用户分享，如有侵权行为请发邮件ishare@vip.sina.com联系网站客服，我们会及时删除。

                    [版权声明] 本站所有资料为用户分享产生，若发现您的权利被侵害，请联系客服邮件isharekefu@iask.cn，我们尽快处理。

                    本作品所展示的图片、画像、字体、音乐的版权可能需版权方额外授权，请谨慎使用。

                    网站提供的党政主题相关内容(国旗、国徽、党徽..)目的在于配合国家政策宣传，仅限个人学习分享使用，禁止用于任何广告和商用目的。
                

下载需要：免费已有0 人下载

立即下载

高考英语写作中的七类一致性错误

你可能还喜欢