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Just got here English by Zhu Taiqi, see the mathematics they have the car with Ren Rufen's political. China Graduate School November postgraduate entrance examination arrangement October: Collect the postgraduate entrance examination information in January and listen to the free lecture. In February, -3 determined the entrance examination target, listened to the postgraduate entrance examination situation lecture. PubMed should be how to choose a professional, comprehensive understanding of the reported professional information?. Preparing for revision. In April, the first round of -5 review, you can quote a basic class, especially the math class and English class. Do not rush to do simulation questions, focusing on the basis of review. In June, we paid full attention to the examination outline of the postgraduate entrance examination courses, bought the latest guidance books and prepared for the summer review. July -8 months to develop a comprehensive review plan, start the second round of review. You can attend an authoritative tutorial class and do the necessary subjects selectively. In September the attention of all admissions units and professional enrollment plan, purchase professional class counseling books, contact tutor, obtain the professional course test information. In October, the eleven golden week review plan was determined, and the review of the first two stages was summarized. At the same time, start professional courses review, can be reported to a long-term class system review. On November 10-14, graduate student examination registration work started, registration, fill in the special wish. In late 11, the third round of the review stage began, political, English, mathematics, specialized courses sprint review, buy guidance, sprint internal information. Sprint class registration. 12-1 months of simulation training, reported a sprint class, do exam finishing. 11, 1, mid and late adjustment mentality, prepare for the exam. Familiar with exam environment. In February, relax and inquire for the first test result. March attention retest retest scores. April ready for re examination, contact the admissions unit. May pay attention to retest results. Notice of acceptance in June. In September, how to collect the postgraduate entrance examination information most efficiently? In December 1, 1943, China, the United States and Britain issued the Cairo declaration at three places in Chongqing, Washington and london. The return of Taiwan, the "Cairo declaration". Its main content is: in the United States and Britain to fight to prevent and punish the aggression of Japan; the deprivation of Japan from the first World War broke out, all the islands in the Pacific "seized or occupied, the Japanese occupied China territory, for example Northeast China, Taiwan and the Penghu islands" return China". In the "Cairo declaration" before December 9, 1941, Chinese government declared war on Japan "notice" declared: "all treaties, agreements and contracts involved in the relationship between the day, shall be abolished"; Japan's surrender in order to promote the Potsdam Declaration on the "Cairo declaration" in July 26, 1945 after the us and UK, "(" the "Potsdam declaration"), eighth reaffirming "the" Cairo declaration "shall be carried out; the Japanese surrender in August 15, 1945, the same year in September 2nd, America, Britain, France and other representatives at anchor in the Gulf of Tokyo Navy battleship" Missouri "on to accept the Japanese surrender. Japanese Foreign Minister Shigemitsu and the Japanese Chief of staff Umezu Meijiro on behalf of the emperor of Japan and the Japanese government signed the surrender, agreed to accept all of the terms listed in the "Potsdam declaration" in unconditionally, including Taiwan. The territory of the surrender of all. Japan's "unconditional surrender" at first is: Japan accepted in the United States, Britain, and later signed by the Soviet Union in July 26, 1945 the "Potsdam Proclamation" in terms of." In this way, "China declared war on Japan notice", the "Cairo declaration", the "Potsdam declaration" and Japanese "unconditional surrender", the four formed a chain of international legal documents, clearly confirmed the legal status of Taiwan as a part of China territory, to ensure the validity of the international agreement on the return of Taiwan China is undeniable Diaoyu Islands The full name of the Diaoyu Islands "Diaoyu Islands" or "Diaoyu Islands" (Japan called "Senkaku Islands"), composed of 8 uninhabited islands, including the Diaoyu Islands, yellow tail Island, Akao Island, North Island and South Island, South Island, North Island and flying Seto island. Fishing islands scattered in latitude 25 degrees 40 'to 26 degrees, longitude 123 degrees to 124 degrees 34' between; archipelago area of about 6.3 square kilometers, Diaoyu Island area is the largest, about 4.3 square kilometers, elevation of about 362 meters. From China's Taiwan Province, Keelung City, about 190 kilometers away from Fujian city of Fuzhou province Okinawa Naha and Japan are 420 kilometers. The area around the fishing islands covers an area of about 170 thousand square kilometers, equivalent to 5 Taiwan islands. Geography and geology Location: longitude 123 degrees -124 degrees 34 ', latitude 25 degrees, 40' -26 degrees The relative position of the East Fujian Taiwan, northeast china. 102 nautical miles from Keelung, 230 miles from Naha. Geological features: its marine area is a new three period sedimentary basin, rich in petroleum deposits. It was estimated at 737-1574 barrels in 1982. Geographical features: located on the continental shelf, attached to the island of Taiwan, separated by the Okinawa trench and the Ryukyu islands. Island sovereignty No matter from the discovery of ownership, or from the "Cairo declaration" and the "Potsdam declaration" and since 1960s entry into force of the "Convention on the continental shelf", "Convention on the law of the sea", Chinese sovereignty over Diaoyu Islands is recognized and beyond all dispute. In ancient history, China on the Diaoyu Islands the earliest records can be traced back to thousands of years ago in the Sui Dynasty, then Chinese Taiwan and the Diaoyu islands adjacent to another independent country called Okinawa, Suiti had sent envoys to Zhu Kuanzhao. In Fourteenth Century, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty Megatron Quartet, the official tribute Nai Okinawa court, become a vassal state. In 1372, the Chinese people Yang first stopped at the Diaoyu islands. Ming Yongle published the "wind both hands" on the Diaoyu Islands have documented. During the Ming Dynasty in Taiwan area of the Diaoyu Islands set pearl medicine, fishing development has never been interrupted, the Ming Jiaqing 11 years Chen Kansuo "the Ryukyu recorded" there are clearly documented. The middle of the Ming Dynasty, Qi Jiguang and other national heroes fight against Japanese pirates, to the Diaoyu Islands as a strategic defense. In 1602, Japan invaded Ryukyu and Ryukyu, and was supervised by the Japanese people for more than 40 years. In 1654, the Qing emperor Kangxi is king of Ryukyu King matter, be the first tribute two years, said China parent country, with the Qing reign. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, many of the Xinjiang sea charts clearly indicated that the Diaoyu Islands were a part of china. In 1873, Japanese troops invaded my country into Japan Okinawa, changed to "Okinawa county". Because the Qing Dynasty has been corrupt and incompetent, facing the Ryukyu to Beijing cry for help sent envoys, only put forward "strong protest to settle a matter by leaving it unsettled after Japan, Okinawa from the Japanese plunder. But in the meantime, the Diaoyu Islands have always been under the jurisdiction of the Taiwan of the Qing dynasty. Guangxu 19 years (1893) October, the Empress Dowager Ci Xi also reward to the Diaoyu Island court house officer Sheng Xuanhuai, for their use herbs. After the Sino Japanese war in 1895, the Qing Dynasty and Japan signed a "Treaty of Shimonoseki", cut the treaty expressly provided only in Taiwan and the Penghu islands, there is no mention of this area of the Diaoyu islands. In 1940, Taiwan and Ryukyu, belonging to Japan's "jurisdiction", claimed the ownership of the Diaoyu Islands. The Japanese court of Tokyo made a ruling that the Diaoyu Islands were still subject to the jurisdiction of the Taiwan. 1945 Japan surrendered to the United States, Britain, France and other allies, the statement signed between the unconditional abolition of all unequal treaties, the "Treaty of Shimonoseki" was abolished. According to this agreement, Taiwan and its affiliated islands, including the Diaoyu Islands, all returned to china. From the announcement of the important international conferences, such as the Cairo declaration and the Potsdam declaration, Japan occupied the Diaoyu Islands as a serious violation of international laws and regulations. In December 1, 1943, China, the United States and Britain issued the Cairo declaration, which stipulated that all Japan, such as Manchuria, Taiwan and Penghu islands, were stolen from China and returned to china." In July 26, 1945, China, the United States, Britain and other countries issued the Potsdam proclamation (Soviet Union in August 8th). Eighth of them stressed: "the conditions of the Cairo declaration must be implemented, and Japan's sovereignty will be limited to Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, Shikoku and the islands we decide."." In August 15th of the same year, the emperor of Japan declared the unconditional surrender of the Potsdam proclamation. Because of the cold war situation after the war, the United States put the Diaoyu Islands under the administration of the United States in order to realize its containment strategy. In June 1971, the United States and the Diaoyu islands along with Okinawa "return" to japan. Japan, on the basis of this so-called "agreement" in flagrant violation of international treaties, took over the Diaoyu Islands the following year. The Chinese government immediately issued a statement, firmly opposed to the "Japan US collusion", the Diaoyu Islands in the territory of China included in the "return of the region", pointing out that this is completely illegal. In 1972, the Chinese and Japanese governments issued a joint statement, including third provisions,"...... The government of Japan fully understands and respects the position of the Chinese government, and adheres to the position of the eighth article of the Potsdam proclamation." From the Convention on the continental shelf in effect in 1964 and the relevant provisions of the Convention on the law of the sea, adopted in 1982, the Diaoyu Islands and China's Taiwan province belong to the same geological structure. The Diaoyu Islands are on the natural extension of a continental shelf with China, Taiwan, Penghu and the Zhoushan islands, and are 2000 meters deep from the Ryukyu Islands under japan. In accordance with the internationally accepted convention on the continental shelf: the principle that all the islands on a continent are owned by the state, China enjoys sovereignty over all the East China Sea continental shelves, Nature also enjoys territorial sovereignty over islands, such as the Diaoyu Islands, located on the continental shelf. But in the last century after 90s, the Japanese government ignored the relevant commitments on both sides, acquiescence to right-wing groups built on the island lighthouse, vertical pillar, the mainland and Taiwan compatriots to send warships to prevent fishermen near the Diaoyu Islands, or even prevent our military exercises in the area, very arrogant. Japan's appetite for the Diaoyu Islands was largely due to a 1969 UN report that said the region might contain oil. Therefore, the Japanese government wants to take possession of the Diaoyu Islands through its actual control so as to gain huge economic benefits. And said the Japanese government has claimed that the ownership of the Diaoyu Islands and Japan signed the so-called national formal lease contract, with the annual rental price of 22 million 560 thousand yen rented near the Diaoyu Island and the South Island, North Island three islands, the term from April 1, 2002 to March 31, 2003, and the loan contract will be maintained for a long time. Memorabilia of Diaoyu Islands At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Diaoyu Islands and other islands were part of the territory of china. 1603: Japan failed to attack Taiwan. In 1879, Japan annexed the Ryukyu Islands in china. In the same year, the Chinese and Japanese governments negotiated the ownership of the Ryukyu islands. In the negotiations, both sides believe that the Ryukyu Islands are 36 islands, and the Diaoyu Islands are not in the 36 islands. In 1885, Japan designated the expansion target as the Diaoyutai islands, which was unsuccessful because of the opposition of the Qing dynasty. In 1894, China and Japan broke out "Sino Japanese naval war", which defeated china. In January 21, 1895, the Japanese cabinet again discussed the decision to forcibly occupy the Diaoyu Islands and establish a sign on the island (not actually built). In April 17, 1895, the defeated China was forced to sign the unequal "Treaty of Shimonoseki", the provisions of the treaty, China ceded Taiwan and its affiliated islands to japan. In 1900, the Japanese government put the name taken over several hundred years of the Diaoyu Islands to the Senkaku islands". In 1945, the defeat of Japan, the return of Taiwan island to the motherland, all kinds of international documents clearly pointed out that Taiwan and its surrounding islands belong to china. The Japanese government will be attached to the Diaoyu Islands and other islands in Taiwan, under the jurisdiction of the Okinawa County, for the Hengshui villagers network occupied by the United states. Since the Ryukyu Islands (Okinawa) were hosted by the United States, the Diaoyu Islands have also become the target range of the US Army, managed by the US military. In 1970, the United States handed over the jurisdiction of the Ryukyu Islands to Japan, and sent the Diaoyu Islands to Japan, and Japan sent troops to patrol the Diaoyu islands. The Okinawa parliament also raised the first issue of territorial defense of the Diaoyu Islands in the year, and China made a statement of protest. Taiwan overseas Chinese patriotic youth and also launched the "Baodiao movement with vigour and vitality". Under public opinion, the United States announced that the transfer of administrative jurisdiction over the Diaoyu Islands to Japan was not related to sovereignty. The issue of sovereignty over the Diaoyu Islands should be negotiated and settled by all parties concerned. The Japanese government refused to negotiate. 1972, the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and japan. Zhou Enlai proposed that the islands of Diaoyu Islands should be hung up so that they can be solved until the conditions are ripe. At that time, the two sides reached an agreement on this point. On 1978, the Treaty of peace and friendship was signed between China and japan. Vice Premier Deng Xiaoping said that the Diaoyu Islands in Japan after the problem can be resolved slowly. The Chinese government has made clear that the dispute over sovereignty over the Diaoyu Islands should be settled for future generations...... In 1979, Japan built a heliport on the Diaoyu Islands, and both sides of the Strait made representations and protests against japan. In 1990, Japan Youth Association lighthouse built on the Diaoyu Islands, the Diaoyu Islands again triggered unrest. In 1992, China adopted the law of the territorial sea and adjacent areas, stating that the Diaoyu Islands and other islands were Chinese territory, and Japan made a protest, and my foreign ministry reiterated that the Diaoyu Islands belong to china. In July 14, 1996, the Japanese Youth Society set up a new lighthouse in the Diaoyu islands. China's foreign ministry said it was "deeply concerned" about the incident". Both sides of the Taiwan Strait have strongly protested. In September 26, 1996, "to the Diaoyu Islands, the Hongkong based leader Chen Yuxiang led the five commandos wearing life jackets, jumped into the sea and swam to the Diaoyu Islands, with a foot rope winding, Chen Nishui died. (the Beijing News) In April 20, 2000, Japan's right-wing group, the Japanese youth society, established a small shrine on the Diaoyu Islands, intended to stir up trouble and destroy Sino Japanese relations. According to reports, the shrine is half a meter tall and 0.35 meters wide, constructed of white wood. Right wingers say one of the aims of the shrine is to "sacrifice people starved to death on the island during the war" and plan to do so regularly Visit. (Xinhua News Agency) In January 1, 2003, according to the global times, The Japanese government has claimed that the Diaoyu Islands and the ownership of the national "signed a formal contract to rent, the annual rental price of 22 million 560 thousand yen rented near the Diaoyu Island and the South Island, North Island three islands, the term from April 1, 2002 to March 31, 2003, and the rent contract in the future will be maintained for a long time. (Yangzi Evening News) In October 9, 2003, the sea ship, Hongkong, jointly organized by Chinese and Taiwan people, the Japanese warships were intercepted in the way to the Diaoyu Islands, Diaoyu Islands after several efforts to return at 20:15. The return point is only 100 meters away from the Diaoyu islands. (JINGWAH times) On June 10, 2008, a patrol boat collided with a Taiwan fishing boat off the Diaoyu Islands in the morning and led to the sinking of the fishing boat. Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang said at the regular news conference of the Ministry of foreign affairs, 10, that China expressed serious concern and strong dissatisfaction with the Japanese maritime security agency vessels and the Chinese fishing vessels in Taiwan in the vicinity of the Diaoyu islands. In June 12, according to Taiwan media reports, the Japanese coast guard ship 10, sank in the waters of the Diaoyu Islands Taiwan fishing boat incident, the Taiwan authorities' presidential spokesman Wang Yuqi issued a statement condemning this afternoon. June 14th, the Taiwan News Agency, "Ministry of national defense" 14, agreed to send the Navy's largest and most powerful Kidd ship, Wednesday with "legislators" to the Diaoyu Islands to declare sovereignty". June 16th on behalf of the people and the Chinese people see the radio this morning at 4:55 the waters of the Diaoyu Islands "Declaration of sovereignty, the Taiwan authorities" coast guard dispatched four ships five boats fishing boats in the whole, the Diaoyu Islands Sovereignty declaration "in the process, the Japanese ships and jet cast arresting cable, at a distance of 0.4 nautical miles of the Diaoyu Island is still many times block. I ship at 6:23 in the morning, around the circle to return the Diaoyu islands. In June 17, Taiwan activists by fishing vessels to the Diaoyu Islands declared sovereignty, sixteen in the morning when the Diaoyutai vessels near the waters of the Diaoyu Islands, Taiwan patrol boats (front) and Japanese guard patrol boats (after) the mutual confrontation, not to let the Japanese ships close to the ship, the air also have Japanese helicopter surveillance along the way. The whole waters of the Diaoyu Islands are full of naval vessels on both sides, and the situation is tense and mutually restrained. In December 8, 2008, China's official law enforcement vessel entered the 12 nautical mile area of the Diaoyu Islands for the first time, and implemented the rights enforcement cruise in the territorial waters of the Diaoyu Islands in china. In December 08, after careful arrangements, under the Chinese Marine Bureau of the East China Sea maritime surveillance "Haijian 46" (a displacement of 1100 tons, a total length of 70 meters, under the East China Sea maritime surveillance detachment 4) and "Haijian 51" (a displacement of 1900 tons, a total length of 90 meters, under the East China Sea maritime surveillance detachment 5) respectively at the port of Ningbo Hong Kong and Shanghai, in the East China Sea staging. The morning of December 8th 8, officially entered the Diaoyu Island maritime surveillance enforcement formation range of 12 nautical miles to implement cruise rights. 9:40, "Haijian 46" and "patrol 51" parking for about an hour in 17 kilometers northeast of the Diaoyu Islands waters around the Diaoyu Islands, then began a clockwise direction around the Diaoyu Islands, the nearest distance of about 1 nautical miles. The Chinese patrol team of cruise operations, the Japanese coastguard vessels were tracking camera, and put the "squeeze", "collision" posture, trying to interfere with China route, but eventually forced the Chinese Haijian law enforcement vessel pressure, give up confrontation and interference for possible action. Until 17:20 local time and 30 points, "Haijian 46" and "patrol 51", leaving the waters of the Diaoyu islands. Defend Diaoyu Island lyrics Defend the Diaoyu Islands 2004 Lyricist: Wang Lei Recording: Dai Liangjun chestnut Guitar: Yang Feng chestnut Bass: child Drum machine program: chestnuts Mix: chestnuts Singing: chestnuts Chorus: Lu Yunfei, Zhang Likun, Feng Jinhua, Yu Haize, Wan Tao Wang Jinsi, Wu Zhijun, bin Zi, durian, Mou Qian, et al When the sea was covered with waves, There are still missing islands and reefs, In the wind and rain sway, Let me not forget It was the pain my mother left behind, A mark carved for children, Though far away, Still China's coordinates Flames high, Burn my blood, Surging waves, Lift my patriotic tide Defend Diaoyu islands, Rid of greedy, ferocious bandits, Who provided us a beautiful home, Recapture the stolen treasure Defend Diaoyu islands, A tragic storm dragon, Vow to rise in the east of the world, Let the descendants of the Dragon feel, Incomparably proud! When the sea was covered with waves, There are still missing islands and reefs, In the wind and rain sway, Let me not forget It was the pain my mother left behind, A mark carved for children, Though far away, Still China's coordinates Flames high, Burn my blood, Surging waves, Lift my patriotic tide Defend Diaoyu islands, Rid of greedy, ferocious bandits, Who provided us a beautiful home, Recapture the stolen treasure Defend Diaoyu islands, A tragic storm dragon, Vow to rise in the east of the world, Let the descendants of the Dragon feel, Incomparably proud! Defend Diaoyu islands, Rid of greedy, ferocious bandits, Who provided us a beautiful home, Recapture the stolen treasure Defend Diaoyu islands, A tragic storm dragon, Vow to rise in the east of the world, Let the descendants of the Dragon feel, Incomparably proud! Defend the Diaoyu Islands and support the reunification of the motherland and territorial integrity!!!