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第六讲:唐宋悼亡诗词

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第六讲:唐宋悼亡诗词第六讲:唐宋悼亡诗词 extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific researc...

第六讲:唐宋悼亡诗词
第六讲:唐宋悼亡诗词 extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 第六讲:唐宋悼亡诗词 一、古代悼亡诗的产生和发展 “悼亡”,就是对已亡人的悼念。悼亡诗一般特指丈夫悼念亡妻之诗,这是历史过程中文人约定俗成的界定,中国悼亡诗传达的是一种悲情,也即面对亲人的离世那份无可奈何的伤怀之情。当然,完整意义上的“悼亡诗”应该包括悼妻诗与悼夫诗,但因为古代社会以男权为核心,这种情况并不多见。西晋文学家潘岳最早以“悼亡”为名来写诗,他的妻子杨氏死后,他曾做悼亡诗三首,其情之深,令人动容,因为写得好,后来人们就以“悼亡”作为专名来 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 示悼念逝去的妻子。在我们所亲近的人离开后有所思,这是一种美好的感情,曾经的亲人之间之间的牵挂与联系,某一刻在诗中定格成瞬间的哀愁与美丽。悼亡诗,作为抚存悼亡,感今怀昔的诗,其内涵原本是极为丰富的,是伴随着人类情感和民俗文化发展而产生的,它是一种人伦情感独特的宣泄方式。 中国最早的一首悼亡诗是《诗经》中的《绿衣》,叙写的是丈 夫 抚亡妻遗物,悲戚不已,感念妻子旧时情义,感叹世上再无如此贤德之人了解自己的心。后世的悼亡诗都明显受其影响。如潘岳的悼亡诗三首中就有这样的句子:“帏屏无仿佛,翰墨有余迹。”是一种心灵相知的留言,也是睹物思人。元稹的诗里也有这样的句子:“衣裳已施行看尽,针线犹存未忍开。”大致都由《绿衣》化出。早在先秦时期的《诗经》当中就有相关作品的记载。如《诗经?邺风?绿衣》中就写到一男子思念去世的妻子;《诗经)唐风)葛生》则写出了一名女子对亡夫的思念。尽管这一时期悼亡诗的数量较少,且并未形成统一的固定的形制,但就其 内容 财务内部控制制度的内容财务内部控制制度的内容人员招聘与配置的内容项目成本控制的内容消防安全演练内容 快递公司问题件快递公司问题件货款处理关于圆的周长面积重点题型关于解方程组的题及答案关于南海问题 材及表现手法方面已颇见后世悼亡诗的影像。如《绿衣》中“绿兮衣兮,绿衣黄里;心之忧兮,曷为其已。”《葛生》中“角枕粲兮,锦衾烂兮。予美亡此,永与独旦,”其蕴含的内容及睹物思人、见景生情等写作手法的运用已是比较娴熟的。然而,由于生产力水平所限,诗歌作者的情感表达及表现手法的运用一般较为古朴单纯,语句大多坦率质朴,以真挚强烈的情感表达见长,因而《诗经》中《绿衣》、《葛生》二诗并不被大多数读者认定为严格意义上的悼亡诗。 真正意义上的悼亡诗,应始于魏晋南北朝时期王粲的《伤夭赋》、曹丕的《悼夭赋》、曹植的《慰子赋》、《行女哀辞》等作品。这些赋作真挚感人,优美自然,为魏晋悼亡诗的兴起积累了丰富的材料和经验。而西晋大文学家潘岳的悼亡之作,不仅首开悼亡诗extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 之滥觞,其代表作品对更是对后世悼亡诗的创作,尤其是唐代悼亡诗的兴盛起到了不可磨灭的作用。 潘岳是太康诗歌缘情绮靡诗风的集大成者之一,在西晋文坛上极负盛名,在当时即享有“清绮绝世”的美誉。后世学者常将其视为太康文学之巨擘。潘岳天才早慧,才华横溢,既有对仕途坎坷的深切体验,更有丰富、细腻的个人情感世界,因而其诗作以言情见长,可以说是太康诗风“缘情”说真正的成功的实践者。尽管其诗形制多样、主题芜杂,但最见功力,最为后人所称道的仍是他的哀诔之作。刘勰在《文心?指瑕》中曾云道:“潘岳为才,善于哀文。”他将个人的遭际与对生死的感受关注于一篇哀文里,遂成“情往会悲,文来引泣”、“情洞悲苦”之作。最能体现这一特点并深为后人所推崇的是他为悼念亡妻杨氏而作的《悼亡诗》三首。 这组诗的第一首叙写亡妻葬毕,行将赴任时的情景,睹物怀人,情深意切。前八句写时光流逝,生死永隔,淹留无益,只得返回原官任所去。中间八句写欲离未离之际,虚室流连,睹物思人,最为情切。最后八句写其孤独之状及忧伤之盈积。全诗层次分明,笔触细腻,委婉深曲,缠绵悱恻,感染力极强。其二写秋凉之际对亡妻的思念,其三写别坟登车的满腔悲情,也都极为感人,堪称魏晋悼亡诗的压卷之作。 在艺术表现手法上,潘岳的悼亡诗善于运用睹物思人、即景生情的方法,选择切当的环境和物象作气氛渲染,进而抒发自己强烈的情感,在诗中营造情景交融的艺术境界。如上文所举《悼亡诗》第一首开篇即言:“荏苒冬春谢,寒暑忽流易”,写出时光流逝的苍茫宏远之感,在滚滚流淌的岁月中恍惚之间作者已是与妻子“重壤永幽隔”了。故而面对室内之帷屏、翰墨、流芳、遗挂,强烈的物是人非之感让作者“怅恍如或存,周遑忡惊惕”,感到人就像曾经双栖双飞的翰林鸟和双游双嬉的比目鱼一样,如今只剩下孤零零的一半,怎能不哀伤难止,而“春风缘隙来,晨霤承檐滴”的景象更反衬出作者的悲苦,故“沉忧日盈积”也是在所难免。从整体看,诗中环境和物象的运用信手拈来,看似随意,实则极为精当,他们和作者的感情浑融一体,造成极具美感和感染力的诗境。 总的来说,潘岳诗的结构和总体语言都具有和畅、锋发而韵流之美。但是,由于他的诗内涵较为单纯,下笔就往往率易不拘,言情求深求尽,文辞流畅有余而洗炼不足。正如陈祚明所言:“安仁情深之子,每一涉笔,淋漓倾注,宛转侧析,旁写曲诉,剌剌不能自休。夫诗以道情,未有情深而语不佳者;所嫌笔端繁冗,special welcome of is, XX Group also get has 2015 years Mayor quality award, showed that has has is strong of innovation capacity; Shandong Mo Shang source forest "cloud green Huai new varieties industrialization development" was as Shandong province 2015 years West economic uplift with focus development plans; nine Xin day of development of Chinese God SOAP, and Chinese God water, high-end day of products, became County development new highlights, in domestic also caused sensation. Five five years perseverance, talent highlight scene. Build XX, Shanghai, Guangdong, introducing only three workstations, widely implement "Golden Bridge project", a total of 32,000 people importing all kinds of talent, intelligence, and in particular the introduction of the Chinese Academy of engineering, XX University of chemical Tan tianwei, the "thousand person plan" expert-Guo Xin, domestic and foreign medical experts-Dr Wang Chuanhua and high-end talent in America. Among them, Dr Wang chuan-Hua was awarded the provincial government "province's Taishan industry leading talent" honor, Is the city's only overseas science and technology industry leaders, and provincial and municipal entrepreneurship support fund of 3 million Yuan. Rising part-time research scientists Zhu Qing of the Group increased, leading new materials research and development team, to focus on the more high-tech projects research, 2015 was awarded the XX city "Tarzan and leaders of excellence" honors. Two top talent is the embodiment of achievement in my talents over the years. Personnel training has intensified. Strong integration of various training resources, vigorously implement the "advanced training Enterprise talents" "resettlement and practical training", "travel professionals in action" e-commerce "Yu CAI" four personnel training project. Only in 2015, training immigrants with practical skills, tourism professionals and other professionals at all levels to 64,000 people extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 不能裁节,有逊乐府古诗含蓄不尽之妙耳。”一针见血的指出潘诗在言情真切的同时,存在下笔沉漫,无“含蓄不尽之妙”的缺点。 尽管如此,潘岳的创作对后世悼亡诗的进一步发展仍可说是功不可没。自潘岳以下,如唐代的韦应物、孟郊、元稹、李商隐,宋代的梅尧臣、苏轼、贺铸、黄庭坚、陆游、史达祖,元代的傅若金,明代的于谦、王桐乡、李贽一直到清代的吴嘉纪,纳兰容若,王渔洋、王夫之、郭麟、周之琦、厉鹗和近现代的陈曾寿,乔大壮、唐圭璋等等,莫不接受潘岳悼亡诗作的影响,为我们留下了大量情深意切感人肺腑的悼亡诗。 当然,由于不同的文化背景及时代环境,并不是每一位诗人都能复制潘岳悼亡诗的创作模式,都能沿溯潘岳的创作轨迹。而唐代,随着社会政治经济、文化的不断进步发展,尤其是盛唐时期大繁荣局面的到来,无论是从数量上还是从质量上看,其悼亡诗的艺术成就都远远超过了以前的历朝历代,并对唐以后的悼亡诗创作产生了深远的影响。 元稹的《谴悲怀》没有华丽的辞藻,内容也都取自日常生活,但是却句句发自内心,情深意长“顾我无衣搜荩箧,泥他沽酒拔金钗。”所思之人的生前的点滴关怀一直长记心中,于娓娓叙述中表达款款深情。“贫贱夫妻百事哀”是如此的现实,但在这悲慨中却有真情所在,又是莫大的幸福。”唯将终夜长开眼,报答平生未展眉。”该是多么耿切哀伤,又怅惘无奈。 二、古代悼亡诗的核心意象:日常生活场景 儒道思想在悼亡诗中有两个核心主题:生死观和情爱观。这两个方面都对悼亡诗都具有深远的影响.。所以中国的悼亡诗的意象选择往往带有一种极普遍的特征,即多用日常生活中的现实性意象;在思想内容上侧重突现一个“善”字,即歌颂妻子美好的品德;悼亡诗中传递的夫妻恩爱深情多是举案齐眉,相敬如宾,呈现出浓厚的人伦情味(本来因袭会使文学短命,而悼亡诗得以不衰,主要是因为失妻之痛的陈情不竭,无论富贵还是贫贱,与妻的相濡以沫是失妻后的伤痛之源,也是悼亡诗不竭于诗史的深层原因。中国古代的“悼亡诗”作为一种独特的写作范型,虽然已经走过两千多年的发展历程,却因种种原因,长期以来并没有引起世人太多的关注。其起源与发展从一开始就受社会文化、民族心理、地理环境等因素的影响和制约。悼亡作品中创作主体的情感通常表现为一定的模式 ,这些情感模式展示了传统的爱情观 ,特别是对失落的爱情的态度。而悼亡作品的价值取向又表现了传统的爱extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 情价值观和自我价值观的统一。 祭悼文学起源于原始人类对死亡的认识。悼亡作品中独特的情感表达模式和价值取向共同构建起了悼亡文学有别于其它文学的个性特征。祭悼文学是伴随人类情感和民俗文化发展而产生的 ,其体裁包括 :诔辞、哀吊、哀辞、祭文、吊文、诔、悼亡诗等 ,可见悼亡诗只是祭悼文学的一个分支。 从中西文化的对比来分析,中国古代表达爱情诗作的方式不一样,西方诗作多数是正面描写恋爱的欢乐、婚姻的幸福,其诗作多写夫妻二人在一起的情形。但是,除了西晋时有个别这样的诗作外,中国古代的诗人写爱情,一般是通过离别、相思和悼亡追念来表达的。也就是说,中国人表达夫妻二人的感情,一定要选择两人不在一起的时候来表达,这样才显得深沉。胡大雷认为这样的写法显示了中国古代封建礼教对人们的束缚,显示了中国人含蓄而不张扬的性格,因此探析“悼亡”诗的种种写法,也是在探讨我们先人的性格和他们的情感表达方式。 爱情是文学作品永恒的主题,是“情”的最深者。死亡是江淹 天道也不用谈了”,是“情”在《恨赋》中所说的“人生到这一步, 的最哀者,而“悼亡”是这两者的结合,又是最私人化的。因此,这就是人们把“悼亡”之作称为最能体现“情”与文”关系的原因。 自从潘岳在诗中述说自我的孤独与悲伤,成为“悼亡”诗作的价值取向。此后的“悼亡”诗作在保持这一价值取向的同时,又展示出不同的叙写方式和抒情方式。以江淹的《悼室人诗十首》为例,10首诗虽然主题都是伤悼妻子,但抒情的角度不同,写春夏秋冬,写绝望与希望,核心都没有变,就是妻子离世给自己造成的痛苦。后来,诗人写作技巧越来越多样化,越来越丰富,辞采越来越华丽,单独地分析一首诗,可以看出艺术手法的进步与发展,但抒情的趋向没有变,就是妻子的离世给自己造成的孤独与世界的“空”,悲哀是自然而然的。 恩格斯曾经说过:“痛苦中最高尚的、最强烈的和最个人的——乃是爱情的痛苦。”爱情的痛苦是多方面的,从“窈窕淑女,君子好逑”到“所谓依人,在水一方”,爱情的力量体现于一切真实情感的碰撞,美的毁灭与再造。然而在我看来,爱情之中最痛苦、往往也是最令人刻骨铭心的,莫过于相亲相爱的双方的生死离别。“天长地久有时尽,此恨绵绵无绝期。”逝者长已矣,而生者却不得不继续孤独的踯躅而行,这是怎样的一种人生痛苦啊~多情自古伤离别,更何况那些灵心惠质,敏感多思的文人骚客呢,罗洛梅说过:“死亡让人体验到友谊、奉献、忠诚的可贵后,才懂得什么是真挚的爱。死亡不仅丰富了爱,而且建构了爱。”死亡在special welcome of is, XX Group also get has 2015 years Mayor quality award, showed that has has is strong of innovation capacity; Shandong Mo Shang source forest "cloud green Huai new varieties industrialization development" was as Shandong province 2015 years West economic uplift with focus development plans; nine Xin day of development of Chinese God SOAP, and Chinese God water, high-end day of products, became County development new highlights, in domestic also caused sensation. Five five years perseverance, talent highlight scene. Build XX, Shanghai, Guangdong, introducing only three workstations, widely implement "Golden Bridge project", a total of 32,000 people importing all kinds of talent, intelligence, and in particular the introduction of the Chinese Academy of engineering, XX University of chemical Tan tianwei, the "thousand person plan" expert-Guo Xin, domestic and foreign medical experts-Dr Wang Chuanhua and high-end talent in America. Among them, Dr Wang chuan-Hua was awarded the provincial government "province's Taishan industry leading talent" honor, Is the city's only overseas science and technology industry leaders, and provincial and municipal entrepreneurship support fund of 3 million Yuan. Rising part-time research scientists Zhu Qing of the Group increased, leading new materials research and development team, to focus on the more high-tech projects research, 2015 was awarded the XX city "Tarzan and leaders of excellence" honors. Two top talent is the embodiment of achievement in my talents over the years. Personnel training has intensified. Strong integration of various training resources, vigorously implement the "advanced training Enterprise talents" "resettlement and practical training", "travel professionals in action" e-commerce "Yu CAI" four personnel training project. Only in 2015, training immigrants with practical skills, tourism professionals and other professionals at all levels to 64,000 people extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 让生者感到痛苦、绝望的同时,亦让他们感到爱情化作了永恒,让爱得到了永生。正是在这种人生感悟的驱使之下,在他们幽咽黯然,泣血神伤的同时,令人无法不为之动容的一首首悼亡诗一点一滴演绎而成,为中国古典文学留下了一笔宝贵的精神财富。 三、唐宋经典悼亡诗词分析: (一)、元稹《谴悲怀》三首 (其一)谢公最小偏怜女,自家黔娄百事乖。顾我无衣搜荩箧,泥他沽酒拔金钗。野蔬充膳甘长藿,落叶添薪仰古槐。今日俸钱过十万,与君营奠复营斋。 (其二)昔日戏言身后意,今朝都到眼前来。衣裳已施行看尽,针线尤存未忍开。尚想旧情怜婢仆,也曾因梦送钱财。诚知此恨人人有,贫贱夫妻百事哀。 (其三)闲坐悲君亦自悲,百年都是几多时~邓攸无子寻知命,潘岳悼亡犹费词。同穴杳冥何所望,他生缘会更难期~唯将终夜 长开眼,报答平生未展眉。 元稹的曾经沧海难为水,除却巫山不是云固然令人为之动容,但是还是应了那句老话,失去了才痛感珍贵,所以珍惜眼前的活着的人才是当务之急,所有的甜言蜜语爱的表白在他们活着的时候能够听到感受到,这才是最重要的。稹爱妻的名字叫韦丛,比元稹小四岁,二十岁和元稹结婚,二十七岁时就不幸死去了。元稹写给她的诗篇除了这最著名的《谴悲怀三首》,还有《离思五首》、《六年春遣怀八首》、《杂忆五首》等等,可以说篇篇都感人至深。我们从这些诗篇里可以想象韦丛是一个贤淑美丽的女人,还可以知道元稹是一个痴情感恩的男人。由于元稹写给爱妻的诗太多,而且都很感人。我就不在这里一一注解再多发感慨了,但《离思五首》其中的第四首“曾经沧海难为水,除却巫山不是云。取次花丛懒回顾,半缘修道半缘君。”可以说这首是元稹写出的最著名的名句之一。 这首诗的是实在难得的好诗。这是对爱人的最高赞美与最深的深情思念怀念。这首诗的魅力所在就在于它给予人无限的想象力。经历过大海的波澜壮阔,就不会再被别处的水所吸引。陶醉过巫山的云雨的梦幻,别处的风景就不称之为云雨了。虽常在花丛里穿行,我却没有心思欣赏花朵,一半是因为自己已经修道,一半是因为心里只有你……这首再延伸一些近一步的解释是说。痴迷在你爱的大海里,陶醉在你的梦幻里,我就不会再对其它女人感兴趣。爱你没有人比得上你,你是最好的。你走之后也没有extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 人能代替你,其他女人再美我没心思去爱,因为心里只有一个你。 如果韦丛有幸读到这首诗。我想她一定会幸福的流下眼泪来,可惜元稹写给她的这些诗,她却不能读到,只有感动千百年来有幸读到读懂它的人了。 高门富贵之家最疼爱的小女儿自从嫁给我这个贫困寒酸的文人,处处都表现得可爱乖巧。看见我衣服单薄,就翻箱倒箧的想找点衣料给我缝制衣服。见朋友来了,还拔掉自己头上的最心爱的金簪子,换钱给我们买酒喝。因为家里贫困你只能采些野菜做饭吃,连长长粗糙的豆叶你也放在口中还觉得甘甜。你总是仰望着古槐树,盼望着它能多掉下几片叶子,好增添更多的柴薪把火生得更旺一些。现在我终于出人头地做了大官,俸钱都过十万了。可你却已经离去,我没有机会报答你,我只有给你烧些纸钱拜祭你。 从前和你开玩笑,你说的那些死后的事,现在都一一应验,摆在我面前了。你的衣服我已经按你说的施舍给了别人,可是你常用的针线盒,我还保存着。但自己不忍打开看,怕自己伤心。我因为想着过去和你的情谊,对曾服侍过你的婢仆也都特别怜惜。我过去苦于没有钱交给你,让你过得更好,现在有了钱,你却不在了,我梦里便时常出现送钱给你的情景。这样的疼痛思念,大概是丧妻之人都难免的吧,哎~贫贱的夫妻总是不能如意,不能让自己的心爱人过得更加幸福。 闲座着想你,为你伤悲也为自己伤悲。我已经老了,就算能活到一百岁,也没多长时间了。晋朝的邓攸没有儿子,他知道这是命中注定的。我也一样。潘岳丧妻后写了三首《悼亡》诗,也换回不来妻子的生命。再悲哀的诗篇其实都不过是多余的,因为她也看不到。我也一样。我死后会不会和你埋葬在一起,连我都不知道了,还能期望什么呢,来生有缘再相见,再好好报答你,更是难以指望的。现在我只有今夜不睡想你,来报答你曾经为我受的苦。 (二)、苏轼《江城子》:乙卯正月二十日记梦 十年生死两茫茫,不思量, 自难忘。千里孤坟,无处话凄凉。 纵使相逢应不识,尘满面、鬓如霜。 夜来幽梦忽还乡。小轩窗,正梳妆, 相顾无言,惟有泪千行。料得年年肠断处,月夜,短松冈。 这首词是苏轼为怀念亡妻王弗而作,时熙宁八年(1075年)正月二十日,苏轼刚到密州任知州。王弗,四川青神县乡贡进士王方之女,年方十六,与十九岁的苏轼成婚。王弗聪明沉静,知 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 达礼,刚嫁给苏轼时,未曾说自己读过书。婚后,每当苏轼读special welcome of is, XX Group also get has 2015 years Mayor quality award, showed that has has is strong of innovation capacity; Shandong Mo Shang source forest "cloud green Huai new varieties industrialization development" was as Shandong province 2015 years West economic uplift with focus development plans; nine Xin day of development of Chinese God SOAP, and Chinese God water, high-end day of products, became County development new highlights, in domestic also caused sensation. Five five years perseverance, talent highlight scene. Build XX, Shanghai, Guangdong, introducing only three workstations, widely implement "Golden Bridge project", a total of 32,000 people importing all kinds of talent, intelligence, and in particular the introduction of the Chinese Academy of engineering, XX University of chemical Tan tianwei, the "thousand person plan" expert-Guo Xin, domestic and foreign medical experts-Dr Wang Chuanhua and high-end talent in America. Among them, Dr Wang chuan-Hua was awarded the provincial government "province's Taishan industry leading talent" honor, Is the city's only overseas science and technology industry leaders, and provincial and municipal entrepreneurship support fund of 3 million Yuan. Rising part-time research scientists Zhu Qing of the Group increased, leading new materials research and development team, to focus on the more high-tech projects research, 2015 was awarded the XX city "Tarzan and leaders of excellence" honors. Two top talent is the embodiment of achievement in my talents over the years. Personnel training has intensified. Strong integration of various training resources, vigorously implement the "advanced training Enterprise talents" "resettlement and practical training", "travel professionals in action" e-commerce "Yu CAI" four personnel training project. Only in 2015, training immigrants with practical skills, tourism professionals and other professionals at all levels to 64,000 people extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 书时,她便陪伴在侧,终日不去;苏轼偶有遗忘,她便从旁提醒。苏轼问她其它书,她都约略知道。王弗对苏轼关怀备至,二人情深意笃,恩爱有加。苏轼与朝中权贵不和,外任多年,悒郁不得志,夜中梦见亡妻,凄楚哀惋,于是写下这篇著名的悼亡词。王弗卒于宋英宗治平二年(1065年),埋葬在苏轼的老家眉山柳沟山,又名老翁山,距苏洵夫妇墓西北八步。苏轼兄弟曾在父母墓旁遍植松树,“老翁山下玉渊回,手植青松三万栽”。虽十年过去,他对王弗依旧一往情深,哀思深挚。词的上片写自己对亡妻的无限怀念和人世沧桑的悲戚。起句写十年里,双方生死隔绝,即使不特意思量,往昔的深情仍难以忘怀。“千里孤坟,无处话凄凉”,对亡妻的哀思,对仕途波折的愁苦,相距千里,无处诉说,道出了内心深处的悲怆之情。十年来,颠沛流离,历经忧患,自己已是“尘满面,鬓如霜”。想象着即使相逢,妻子也认不出自己了。明明是作者对亡妻思念深切,偏偏说自己变化太大,妻子已认不出自己,把现实中对妻子的怀念和个人遭遇的哀伤交融,既写出了千里孤坟的凄凉,也写出了生者人世的辛酸。 下片以“夜来幽梦忽还乡”句过渡,写梦境相逢的情景。作者选取妻子生前闺房生活的细节来描写。凸现妻子临窗而坐,对镜梳妆的场境,表现了昔日夫妻和睦幸福的生活,也反衬出如今“无处话凄凉”的悲伤。蓦然相逢,“相顾无言,惟有泪千行”,酸甜苦辣霎时涌上心头,相互在这默默无言中倾诉十年的痛苦。梦中醒来,作者仍抑制不住内心的哀痛。清冷的明月,短短的山冈,幽幽的松林,相象着那里就是妻子思念自己而痛断柔肠的地方。作者巧妙地推己及人,以想象妻子在那凄清冷落的地方想念自己,衬托出自己对亡妻永不能忘的深挚感情。 这首词将梦境与现实交融而为一体,浓郁的情思与率直的笔法相互映衬,既是悼亡,也是伤时,把哀思与自叹融和,情真意切,哀惋欲绝,读之催人泪下。情思意悲,感人肺腑,往往引起共鸣。共鸣之处当然不在于都是亡妻之恨,而在于相思之苦,更主要的也许是孤寂之苦。 (三)、李贺《苏小小墓》: 幽兰露,如啼眼,无物结同心,烟花不堪剪。草如茵,松如盖,风为裳,水为佩。油壁车,夕相待。冷翠烛,劳光彩。西陵下,风吹雨。 李贺的《苏小小墓》从内容上来说,同样是悼亡之作,但和前面所说的悼亡诗不一样的是,作者和所凭悼的对象是异代不同时的,非亲非故,自然也就没有共同的生活经历。但读后却给人在灵魂上比前面的作品都要巨大得多的震撼,在阴森恐怖的气氛extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 中,给人以从未有过的情感体验和和超越时代限制的情感张力,在这类作品里实在是一个例外、一个奇迹。我把此诗放在悼亡类来讲,其实是要突出这首诗对一般人间夫妻悼亡诗词作品方面的超越:异代悲悼,诗鬼杰作。 李贺生活在中唐,被后人称为“诗鬼”,他的诗以想象丰富、色彩冷艳、风格险峭、意新境奇而著称,又叫“长吉体”。他因避“父讳”而不能参加科举考试,郁郁不得志,27岁就早逝了,他是唐代诗坛上的一颗彗星。 苏小小是南齐时钱塘名妓,今杭州西湖边有“慕才亭”,相传是她和她倾慕的书生当年相会的地方。她以百金助一个穷困潦倒的书生去应考,痴情地等待着书生归来迎娶,哪知书生一去不返。她又不甘心做他人的小妾,19岁就早夭了。苏小小的形象本身就像是一个梦,她很重感情,从对情的坚贞到对美的执着,面对死亡,她恬然自适,觉得死神在19岁时的造访,乃是对她的最大成全,这样她就可以给后人留下一个永恒的凄美的印象。古乐府中有《苏小小歌》,相传是她的作品: 我乘油壁车,郎骑青骢马。何处结同心,西陵松柏下。 她不幸的身世和出色的才情,引起了后代无数文人的兴趣,但在哀悼她的作品中,大多数也仅仅是对她表示同情、感伤而已。李贺的这首诗,妙就妙在写景和叙事中,完全融入了自己的不幸遭遇,既是在悼苏小小,又是在用她来自悼,达到了悲人悼己,人鬼合一的境界。这样就能够跨越了生死之间的阻隔,达到了一种心有灵犀的情感交流。具体说来,有以下三个特点: 其一是全诗以奇特的幻思推进心理的深度描写,以浓重的色彩渲染情感氛围,在幽深郁结处透出满纸的凄苦苍凉,显示了别具一格的诗才。那兰花上坠着的露珠,多像是她当年含泪凝眸的眼睛,一个“幽“字,不仅准确地传达出墓地的阴森冷落,而且通过心灵的这扇窗户,生动地描绘了她的悲啼之状,表现了一代名妓痛苦哀怨的心境。在九泉之下的苏小小,十分孤独无依,即使是化身为鬼,也用她那双饱含着知己难求的眼睛凝视着人间;墓上的绿草,像是她当年用过的茵褥;墓旁的松树,像是她车上的车盖;清风吹拂,像是她美丽的衣裳在飘动;山涧的流水叮咚,像是她身上的玉佩在鸣响。她身前坐过的油壁车,好像依旧苦苦地在西陵等待着前来幽会的情郎。这几句用比喻手法,既是在写景,又是在叙事和抒情,完全把读者带进了苏小小当年的生活场景之中。然而她的美丽和才情虽灿若烟花,却无人怜惜、珍视,转眼就消逝了。她只有发出“无物结同心”的慨叹,这里的“无物”,其实是无人,整个世界找不到一个可以托身的良人,绝望到了极点。诗的special welcome of is, XX Group also get has 2015 years Mayor quality award, showed that has has is strong of innovation capacity; Shandong Mo Shang source forest "cloud green Huai new varieties industrialization development" was as Shandong province 2015 years West economic uplift with focus development plans; nine Xin day of development of Chinese God SOAP, and Chinese God water, high-end day of products, became County development new highlights, in domestic also caused sensation. Five five years perseverance, talent highlight scene. Build XX, Shanghai, Guangdong, introducing only three workstations, widely implement "Golden Bridge project", a total of 32,000 people importing all kinds of talent, intelligence, and in particular the introduction of the Chinese Academy of engineering, XX University of chemical Tan tianwei, the "thousand person plan" expert-Guo Xin, domestic and foreign medical experts-Dr Wang Chuanhua and high-end talent in America. Among them, Dr Wang chuan-Hua was awarded the provincial government "province's Taishan industry leading talent" honor, Is the city's only overseas science and technology industry leaders, and provincial and municipal entrepreneurship support fund of 3 million Yuan. Rising part-time research scientists Zhu Qing of the Group increased, leading new materials research and development team, to focus on the more high-tech projects research, 2015 was awarded the XX city "Tarzan and leaders of excellence" honors. Two top talent is the embodiment of achievement in my talents over the years. Personnel training has intensified. Strong integration of various training resources, vigorously implement the "advanced training Enterprise talents" "resettlement and practical training", "travel professionals in action" e-commerce "Yu CAI" four personnel training project. Only in 2015, training immigrants with practical skills, tourism professionals and other professionals at all levels to 64,000 people extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 最后四句,描绘了一幅更加凄清冷艳的景象:翠烛本是为和情人的相会而设,着一个“冷”字,点明了有光而无焰火,这里实指墓地的鬼火,所以那光彩也是徒劳的,“劳”字传神地表现了苏小小的无可奈何之状和哀怨之情。在昔日和情郎相会的西陵,如今只剩下一片凄风苦雨,任风吹雨打,始终熄灭不了她爱情的火焰;任岁月流逝,始终模糊不了她美的身影。 其二是在表情上,李贺因自身的不幸和苏小小发生了共鸣,所以能够穿越时空的隧道,与亡者作一次相知相怜的情感对话。苏小小的不幸在于她的真情和唯美,真情被抛掷,美丽无人怜。李贺的不幸在于他仅仅因避讳就阻断了自己的前程。在封建时代,名妓的才情必须有赖于通达之人的赏识,才能有圆满的结局。士人之才须遇名主,才有施展的机会。二者虽有性别之异,实无本质之别。所以诗歌中我们常常可以见到以男女之情比附君臣遇合之事的作品,从这个角度看,全诗表面上是在哀悼亡者,实际上是借亡者来自悼自己,借墓地景物的阴森来表达自己内心世界的冷寂,苏小小的形象,正是他自己的寂寞感伤心理的曲折体现。这几句诗可以说全是李贺用自己的心血哭出来的结晶,语短而情深,景冷而情热,是盛开在古代诗坛的一朵凄艳的玫瑰。和李贺同一时代的权德舆,也写过同题目的一首诗: 万古荒坟在,悠然我独寻。寂寥红粉尽,冥寞黄泉深。蔓草映寒水,空郊暧夕阴。风流有佳句,吟眺一伤心。 两相对比就可以发现,权德舆仅仅是以一个游客的身份来凭悼苏小小,面对寂寥的荒坟,他要寻的也仅仅是红粉的佳句。虽有同情之心,因为跨不过坟墓这道坎,只能停留在怀人、伤人的境界上。他由于缺乏李贺那样情感上和精神上与亡者的沟通,终究是隔了一层。不得志于人世的孤独使李贺能够用别样的眼光来看待人生:肉体的死亡并不意味着生命的终结,而是生命的另一种存在,或者说是灵魂或精神在后人身上的一种延续,所以他有拥抱死亡的热情和勇气,也有像苏小小那样的接受死亡的心理准备。由于异代的相知和相怜,李贺能够完全融入苏小小的内心和情感世界,也就具有了一种怀古伤己,感时伤事的厚重。死者如在眼前,墓地并不可怕,而且所有的景物都染上了幽怨瑰丽的色彩。只要有异代的知己,她就会死而复生,放射出灿烂的光彩。苏小小之于李贺是如此,李贺之于后来的人同样也是如此。 再次是在句式和节奏上,以三字句为主,给人一种如泣如诉之感,“无物结同心”二句则用五字句,好象是哭泣中猛然发出的一声饱含幽怨的长叹,感伤凄凉之至。这三字一顿的节奏使全诗读起来更像是一纸阴森的判词,在异常华丽的外衣下透出一股逼人心extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 魂的阴森,如“幽兰露”般的那双眼睛,是苏小小的,也是李贺的,向后来的人哭诉着一段真情和一曲唯美的千古绝唱,可以跨越生死的阻隔,它可以冲破时空的限制,在情感的世界里塑立起一座真情和唯美的丰碑。 四、拓展阅读: 1、潘岳《悼亡诗》(三首): (一) 荏苒冬春谢,寒暑忽流易。 之子归穷泉,重壤永幽隔。 私怀谁克从,淹留亦何益。 僶俛恭朝命,回心返初役。 望庐思其人,入室想所历。 帏屏无仿佛,翰墨有余迹。 流芳未及歇,遗挂犹在壁。 怅恍如或存,回惶忡惊惕。 如彼翰林鸟,双栖一朝只。 如彼游川鱼,比目中路析。 春风缘隟来,晨溜承檐滴。 寝息何时忘,沉忧日盈积。 庶几有时衰,庄缶犹可击。 (其二)皎皎窗中月,照我室南端。清商应秋至,溽暑随节阑。凛凛凉风生,始觉夏衾单。岂曰无重纩,谁与同岁寒。岁寒无与同,朗月何胧胧。展转盻枕席,长簟静床空。床空委清尘,室虚来悲风。独无李氏灵,彷佛睹尔容。抚衿长叹息,不觉涕沾胸。沾胸安能已,悲怀从中起。寝兴目存形,遗音犹在耳。上惭东门吴,下愧蒙庄子。赋诗欲言志,此志难具纪。命也可奈何,长戚自令鄙。 (其三)曜灵运天机,四节代迁逝。凄凄朝露凝,烈烈夕风厉。奈何悼淑俪,遗容永潜翳。念此如昨日,谁知己卒岁。改服从朝政,哀心寄私制。茵帱张故房,朔望临尔祭。尔祭讵几时,朔望忽复尽。衾裳一毁撤,千载不复引。亹亹期月周,戚戚弥相愍。悲怀感物来,泣涕应情陨。驾言陟东阜,望坟思纡轸。徘徊墟墓间,欲去复不忍。徘徊不忍去,徙倚步踟蹰。落叶委埏侧,枯荄带坟隅。孤魂独茕茕,安知灵与无。投心遵朝命,挥涕强就车。谁谓帝宫远,路极悲有馀。 2、元稹《离思》: 曾经沧海难为水,除却巫山不是云。取次花丛懒回顾, 半缘修道半缘君。 3、贺铸《鹧鸪天?重过阊门万事非》 : 重过阊门万事非,同来何事不同归,梧桐半死清霜后,头白鸳鸯失伴飞。 原上草,露初晞。旧栖新垅两依依。空床卧听南窗雨,谁复挑灯夜补衣, 5、陆游《 沈园》二首 (其一)城上斜阳画角哀,沈园非复旧池台。 伤心桥下春波绿,special welcome of is, XX Group also get has 2015 years Mayor quality award, showed that has has is strong of innovation capacity; Shandong Mo Shang source forest "cloud green Huai new varieties industrialization development" was as Shandong province 2015 years West economic uplift with focus development plans; nine Xin day of development of Chinese God SOAP, and Chinese God water, high-end day of products, became County development new highlights, in domestic also caused sensation. Five five years perseverance, talent highlight scene. Build XX, Shanghai, Guangdong, introducing only three workstations, widely implement "Golden Bridge project", a total of 32,000 people importing all kinds of talent, intelligence, and in particular the introduction of the Chinese Academy of engineering, XX University of chemical Tan tianwei, the "thousand person plan" expert-Guo Xin, domestic and foreign medical experts-Dr Wang Chuanhua and high-end talent in America. Among them, Dr Wang chuan-Hua was awarded the provincial government "province's Taishan industry leading talent" honor, Is the city's only overseas science and technology industry leaders, and provincial and municipal entrepreneurship support fund of 3 million Yuan. Rising part-time research scientists Zhu Qing of the Group increased, leading new materials research and development team, to focus on the more high-tech projects research, 2015 was awarded the XX city "Tarzan and leaders of excellence" honors. Two top talent is the embodiment of achievement in my talents over the years. Personnel training has intensified. Strong integration of various training resources, vigorously implement the "advanced training Enterprise talents" "resettlement and practical training", "travel professionals in action" e-commerce "Yu CAI" four personnel training project. Only in 2015, training immigrants with practical skills, tourism professionals and other professionals at all levels to 64,000 people extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 曾是惊鸿照影来。 (其二)梦断香消四十年,沈园柳老不吹绵 此身行作稽山土,犹吊遗踪一泫然。 6、纳兰性德 : (其一)《采桑子?当时错 》 而今才道当时错,心绪凄迷。红泪偷垂,满眼春风百事非。 情知此后来无计,强说欢期。一别如斯,落尽梨花月又西。 《南乡子》 (其一)泪咽却无声,只向从前毁薄情。凭仗丹青重省识,盈盈。一片伤心画不成。 别语忒分明。午夜鹣鹣梦早醒。卿字早醒侬自梦,更更。泣不尽风檐夜雨铃。 (其二)谁念西风独自凉,萧萧黄叶闭疏窗。沉思往事立残阳。 被酒莫惊春睡重,赌书消得泼茶香。当时只道是寻常。 《于中好》 尘满疏帘素带飘,真成暗度可怜宵。几回偷拭青衫泪,忽傍犀奁见翠翘。 唯有恨,转无聊,五更依旧落花潮。衰杨叶尽丝难尽,冷雨西风打画桥。 7、纳兰性德《金缕曲》亡妇忌日有感 此恨何时已。滴空阶、寒更雨歇,葬花天气。三载悠悠魂梦杳,是梦久应醒矣。料也觉、人间无味。不及夜台尘土隔,冷清清、一片埋愁地。钗钿约,竟抛弃。 重泉若有双鱼寄 。好知他、年来苦乐,与谁相倚。我自中宵成转侧,忍听湘弦重理。待结个、他生知已。还怕两人俱薄命,再缘悭、剩月零风里。清泪尽,纸灰起。 8、纳兰性德:《沁园春》 瞬息浮生,薄命如斯,低徊怎忘。记绣榻闲时,并吹戏雨;雕阑曲处,同倚斜阳。梦好难留,诗残莫续,赢得更深哭一场。遗容在,只灵飙一转,未许端详。 重寻碧落茫茫。料短发、朝来定有霜。便人间天上,尘缘未断;春花秋叶,触绪还伤。欲结绸缪,翻惊摇落,减尽荀衣昨日香。真无奈,倩声声邻笛,谱出回肠。 9、纳兰性德《虞美人》 春情只到梨花薄,片片催零落。夕阳何事近黄昏,不道人间犹有未招魂。 银笺别梦当时句,密绾同心苣。为伊判作梦中人,长向画图清夜唤真真。 extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets extraction processes, production of pollution-free, high value-added products, fully meet the State environmental requirements. Four five-year relaxation and rest, achievements in concentrated bursts. In five years, 135 organized scientific research and technological innovation projects, promote scientific and technological research and development investment of 630 million Yuan. 26 key projects included in the national and provincial research and development projects, 32 new scientific and technological results of municipal-level science and technology progress award, first prize for 5. Ruixing group "biomass-based nutrient and microbial resistant and efficient construction of new system in urea production and industrialization", the 2015 annual provincial science and technology progress award, which the company won the provincial science and technology progress Award for four consecutive years. Increasing number of patent applications, in 2015, the County reached 168 invention patent applications, an increase of 143.5%, increase the city's 1th, patents for inventions accounted 33.9%, ranking the 3rd place in the city, run-silver bio-3 companies in the provincial intellectual property advantage enterprise. XX group development of atmospheric continuous desulfurization equipment included "province first Taiwan sets 10、纳兰性德《青衫湿》 近来无限伤心事,谁与话长更,从教分付,绿窗红泪,早雁初莺。 当时领略,而今断送,总负多情。忽疑君到,漆灯风飐,痴数春星。 五、思考与练习 (一)、悼亡诗词产生的原因是什么, (二)、有学者认为,李贺的《苏小小墓》是借爱情之悲写生命之悲,试从哲学的视角,谈谈你对此诗的生命之悲的认识和理解。 (三)、课外阅读元稹的《离思》五首,结合《谴悲怀》三首,分析 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf 元稹悼亡诗的艺术特点。 (四)、分析苏轼《江城子》的艺术特点。 special welcome of is, XX Group also get has 2015 years Mayor quality award, showed that has has is strong of innovation capacity; Shandong Mo Shang source forest "cloud green Huai new varieties industrialization development" was as Shandong province 2015 years West economic uplift with focus development plans; nine Xin day of development of Chinese God SOAP, and Chinese God water, high-end day of products, became County development new highlights, in domestic also caused sensation. Five five years perseverance, talent highlight scene. Build XX, Shanghai, Guangdong, introducing only three workstations, widely implement "Golden Bridge project", a total of 32,000 people importing all kinds of talent, intelligence, and in particular the introduction of the Chinese Academy of engineering, XX University of chemical Tan tianwei, the "thousand person plan" expert-Guo Xin, domestic and foreign medical experts-Dr Wang Chuanhua and high-end talent in America. Among them, Dr Wang chuan-Hua was awarded the provincial government "province's Taishan industry leading talent" honor, Is the city's only overseas science and technology industry leaders, and provincial and municipal entrepreneurship support fund of 3 million Yuan. Rising part-time research scientists Zhu Qing of the Group increased, leading new materials research and development team, to focus on the more high-tech projects research, 2015 was awarded the XX city "Tarzan and leaders of excellence" honors. Two top talent is the embodiment of achievement in my talents over the years. Personnel training has intensified. Strong integration of various training resources, vigorously implement the "advanced training Enterprise talents" "resettlement and practical training", "travel professionals in action" e-commerce "Yu CAI" four personnel training project. Only in 2015, training immigrants with practical skills, tourism professionals and other professionals at all levels to 64,000 people
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