8k5[初三英语]九年级英语短语总结

8k5[初三英语]九年级英语短语 总结 初级经济法重点总结下载党员个人总结TXt高中句型全总结.doc高中句型全总结.doc理论力学知识点总结pdf 九年级英语短语总结 Unit 1 Section 1A 1.by介词，“通过…(方式,手段)” by making flashcards 通过做单词抽认卡 by doing sth 通过…..方式(途径)。 例:I learn English by listening to tapes. ?在…..旁边。例:by the window/the door ?乘坐交通工具 例:by bus/car ?在……之前，到……为止。 例:by October在10月前 ?被 例:English is spoken by many people. 2.read the textbook读/看教科书 3.make vocabulary lists 列生词 表 关于同志近三年现实表现材料材料类招标技术评分表图表与交易pdf视力表打印pdf用图表说话 pdf 4.listen to tapes听磁带 5.ask sb for help向某人求助 6.study for a test为备考学习 7.watch videos观看录像 8.practice sth练习某事;practice doing sth练习做某事 Do you ever practice conversations with friends (与朋友对话)? I have to practice speaking English everyday. 9.read aloud朗读 10.that way=in that way 通过那种方式 11.improve my speaking skills 提高我的会话技巧 12. too…to…太….而不能… It’s too hard for me to understand the article. = It’s so hard that I can’t understand the article. 13. for example=for instance 例如 14. ask about询问有关…;ask sb about sth向某人询问/打听有关…. We asked them about the best ways to learn more English. I want to ask about the use of the new machines. 15. watch/see/hear sb do sth观看/看见/听见某人做过某事;watch/see/hear sb doing sth观 看/看见/听见某人正在做某事 He can watch actors say the words. Can you hear him singing in the room? 16. 辨析:sometime ;sometimes ;some times ;some time ?sometime在将来/过去的某一 时间 I’ll speak to him about it sometime. 我会找个时间和他谈谈这事. I met her sometime last year.去年的某个时候我见过她. ? sometimes = at times有时,偶尔It is sometimes hot and sometimes cold here. He sometimes writes to me. ?some time A.一些时间:It will take you some time to walk there. B.在未来的某时=sometime: Phone me some time next week下个星期什 么时候给我打电话吧. ?some times一些次,几次 I've told him the thing some times. 17. join短语:?join sb加入到某人的活动中去 ?join in+活动项目"参加…活动" I'd like to join in the game. ?join+组织机构"加入到某个组织机构,成为其中的一个成员"join the Party; join the League, The best way to improve your English is to join an English club 1 / 15 18. have fun 玩得高兴 19. not at all 一点也不 20. get excited 高兴、激动 21. end up (vi.) 结束; 告终; 结果 ; 最后 end up doing sth. We end up taking a taxi there .我们结果乘出租车去了那里. We sometimes end up speaking in Chinese.(以说汉语结束对话) 22. do a survey 做调查;do a survey about针对…做调查 I'm doing a survey about learning English. 我在进行学习英语的调查。 23. keep an English notebook 记英语笔记 Section 1B 1.spoken English 英语口语 昂秀英语口语900句英语口语兴趣小组教案英语口语课教学设计小学英语口语训练如何提高英语口语ppt ; written English书面英语 2.make mista kes/make a mistake犯错误 3.get the pronunciation right 使发音准确 4.practice speaking English 练习说英语 5.first of all 首先 6.to begin with 一开始 7.late on 随后 8. be afraid to do因为害怕而不敢做某事 I'm afraid to speak in class. 9. in class 在课堂上 10.laugh at sb嘲笑某人; laugh at sth因为某事而发笑 11.make sentences造句 12.辨析: too , also , either: too, also用于肯定句 ,疑问句;also用于行前be后,情后助后 ; either用于否定句,置句末 13.decide to do sth决定做某事 14.take notes做笔记 15.have trouble doing sth在…方面有困难 If you have some trouble spelling new words , you can look them up in the dictionary. 16. enjoy doing 喜欢干 17. be impressed 深受感动 impress sth on sb/impress sb with sth 使某人铭记某事 18.write down 写下、记下 19.look up(v-adv) “查字典 ” 20. feel+形容词 “感觉起来…” 21. native speakers 说本族话的人 22. make up 组成、构成 23. as当作… Most people speak English as a second language. You can use the book as your textbook. 2 / 15 Regard problems as challenges. 24. around the world 全世界 1Reading 1.deal with处置 How do you deal with your problem? 2. unless连词 “除非…否则…”等于’if …not’ (不用于假想的事) Unless you start at once , you will be late. 除非你马上出发,否则你要迟到了. Nobody , unless Tom can help you. 除了汤姆别人帮不了你。 3.worry about (be worried about) 担心、担忧 4.be angry with 生某人的气 5.stay angry 生气 6.go by 消逝 7. affect (vt.)影响,感动 Worrying about our problem affects how we do at home. 8. have disagreements有分歧 ,意见不同 9. regard…as… 把……当做…… 10.complain about…抱怨… Many students complain about school. He often complains about the weather here. 11.change…into…把…转变为… We must learn how to change problems into challenges. 12.try one's best to do sth尽力做某事 13.with the help of 在...的帮助下 14.think of (think about) 想起、想到 15.compare A to B 把A比作B Scientists sometimes compare the human brain to a computer. 科学家有时将人脑比作电 脑。 16. physical problems 身体上的问题 17. face the challenge面对挑战 18. forget about (口语)不要放在心上;忘掉 Did you forget about the meeting ? He forgot about sweeping the floor . 19. break off 中断 break off a friendship断绝友谊;断交 20. in a way用某种方式 ; in a positive way以正面的方式 Unit 2 Section 2A 1.used to do过去常常作某事,表示以往的事实或情况 He used to be tall , didn’t he ? Yes, he did. No, he didn’t. 2.Over here! = Come over here! 到这边来!过来! 3.play the piano 弹钢琴 4.be interested in 对…感兴趣. 5. be on a team 加入…队 I'm on a swim team. 6.People sure change.人确实在变 3 / 15 7.be afraid of ?害怕，畏惧:be afraid of sth /doing sth 害怕… I used to be afraid of the dark. Fred is afraid of flying. He feels anxious before he gets on the plane. He is afraid of going /to go out alone at night. 他害怕夜晚独自出去。?担忧，忧虑(为某事可能产生的后果而担忧) He is afraid of dying.他怕死。 8.be alone 独自、单独(表状态) live alone单独住，独居 fell lonely 感到孤独，寂寞 9.in an airplane 坐飞机. 10.go to sleep 入睡、睡着 11. be terrified of 害怕. be terrified of sb/sth 对…感到恐惧,很害怕 12.with the light on开着灯;with the eyes closed闭着眼睛 He often sleeps with the light on. 他经常开灯睡觉。 Section 2B 1. walk to school = go to school on foot 步行去上学 take the bus to school = go to school by bus 乘公共汽车去上学 2. gym class 体操课. 3. worry about. 担心. 4. all the time 一直, 总是 5.these days 如今，现在 6. go right home马上回家 ，直接回家 7. spend time/money (in) doing sth 花时间/钱做某事 辨析:pay; take; cost ; spend:? sb pay for sth支付…的费用;pay money for sth ?It takes (sb) time/money to do sth. ?sth cost (sb) money ?sb spend time/money on sth /in doing sth 8. chat with 与…闲聊 9. hardly ever 几乎从不 hardly“几乎不”，表示否定含义，类似的词有:never，few，little，nothing，nobody等。 I am so tired that I can hardly do anything.我太累了几乎什么事情也干不了了。There is hardly any food left for me.几乎没有给我剩什么吃的东西。 10.the old days 过去的日子 11. in the last (few years) “在过去的(几年)里” 用于现在完成时 My life has changed a lot in the last few years. Reading2 1. cause trouble惹麻烦 2. afford to do sth支付得起…的费用 I can't afford to see the movie. 我看不起这个电影。 3. as well as“不仅…而且…;既…又…” His mother looked after him as well as she could.他的母亲尽可能好好照顾他 4 / 15 Living things need air and light as well as water. 生物不仅需要水,而且还需要空气和阳光。 She helps Tom as well as I. 除了我以外她也帮了汤姆的忙。 4(get into trouble招惹麻烦; get into trouble with sb惹…的麻烦,与…发生纠缠 He often gets into trouble with the police. 5(in the end 最后, 终于 6(make a decision 做出决定 7(send …to…把…送到… 8(to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 9(even though=even if“即使” Even if I have to walk all the way, I’ll get there. 即使我得一路走着去，我也要走到那里。 I like her even though she can be annoying.尽管有时他很烦人，但是我还是喜欢她。 10(no longer不再，已不 11(take pride in对…感到自豪 He would take pride in everything good I do. 12(pay attention to sb 注意某人，仔细听某人的话 13( a top student尖子生 14.give up 放弃 15(not …any more英式 not…anymore美式 (不再，已不) Unit.3 Section 3A 1.语法:被动语态 ?构成:主语+be+过去分词+by短语 ? He likes music.----- Music is liked by him. I ask him to help her.---He is asked to help her. She makes me go there every day. ----I am made to go there every day by her. They gave me some flowers. ----I was given some flowers by them . Some flowers were given to me by them. ?特殊句型:be made in; be made of; be made from; be made up of; be used /spoken as 2. be allowed to do sth 被允许干… I am not allowed to watch TV at home. allow sb to do sth 允许某人干… allow doing sth 允许干… 3. go out with their friends 和朋友一块出去 4.sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old boys and girls 16岁的孩子 5.part-time jobs 兼职工作 6.get one’s ears pierced 穿耳孔 get sth +过去分词“使…被…”You must get your coat washed. I couldn't get my car started this morning.今天早晨我无法把汽车发动起来 7.choose one’s own clothes 选自己的衣服 5 / 15 8. a driver’s license 驾照 9.enough 用法: enough money/books; old enough 10.seem to 好像 11.on weekends 在周末 12.instead of 代替，而不是 辨析:instead (adv.); instead of (prep.) I won’t go there, I’ll go to the park instead. They talk instead of doing homework. I did it instead of him. 13( at that age 在那个年龄段 14.so do we 我们也一样 倒装句: 口诀:前后主语不一样，语序当然用倒装;前后主语一个样，语序当然要正常(用陈述语序) So + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为肯定) 表示与前面所述事实一致. Neither/Nor + be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语(前为否定) 表示与前面所述事实一致. 例: He likes oranges. So do we. He doesn’t like oranges. Neither do we. She went to the cinema yesterday. So did I. She didn’t go to the cinema yesterday. Neither did I. Tom can swim. So can John. Tom can’t swim. Neither can John. So +主语+ be动词/助动词/情态动词 表示对前面事实的进一步确认. 例: Henry is very tired. So he is.(的确是) He surfed Internet for two hours. So he did.(的确是) They will win the game. So they will.(他们会的) 15(on school nights 在上学期间的每个晚上 16(by 10:00pm 晚上十点前，by不迟于，常用于将来时的句子中 17.stay up熬夜 ，不睡觉 He is allowed to stay up until 11:00. 18.clean up (v-adv.) 打扫干净, 收拾整洁 They were all busy cleaning up the ground. Section 3B 1. get to class late . 上课迟到 2.fail (in) sth做某事失败 Do you ever worry that you'll fail (in) a test? fail (in) a test考试不及格; pass a test考试及格; take a test参加考试 3. be strict with 对…要求严格 be strict with+人. be strict in+事物. 4.the other day前几天,不久以前 5.all my classmates 我所有的同学 6.concentrate on…专注于… We would concentrate more on our clothes. 7.辨析:?be good to sb/sth对…好 She is very good to me.? be good to do sthi做某事好 例:Why is it good to volunteer? ?be good at擅长;? be good for对…有益 Swimming is good for our health. 8. be a good way to do 是…的好 方法 快递客服问题件处理详细方法山木方法pdf计算方法pdf华与华方法下载八字理论方法下载 6 / 15 9.keep +宾语+形容词 “使…保持…状态” We must keep him happy.Keep the door closed. 10.both;neither用法:Both answers are right.---Neither answer is right. Both of the answers are right.---Neither of the answers is right. 11. It’s a good idea for sb. to do 是…的好主意 12. in groups 成群的,按组的 13.get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 14. learn from 向某人学习 15.at present现在,目前 At present, the holidays are too short. 16. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会 17. be a good/great experience for sb. 对…来说是一次很好的经历 18. English-English dictionary 英英词典 19. at least 至少 20. eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠 21. an old people’s home 敬老院 22. perform a play for sb为…表演节目 23. primary schools 小学 24. newspaper office报社 25. be sleepy 睏 26. after a long week of classes 上完一周课之后 27. have…off 放假,休息 28. reply to 回答,答复 Reading3 1.get in the way of妨碍 2 a professional athlete 职业运动员 3.achieve one’s dreams实现某人的梦想 4. have nothing against doing sth不反对… 5. think about 思考,考虑 6. in the end 最后,终于 7.make a decision 做决定 Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 8.be serious about对…感兴趣的/是认真的. But I'm serious about running. 9. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱 10.care about关心,留心,重视 I know that my father cares about me. Unit 4 Section 4A 7 / 15 1. give the money to charity 将钱捐献给慈善机构 2. put the money in the bank存钱 3. medical research 医学研究 4.wear a shirt and tie 穿西装打领带 5.What if …… 如果…怎么样, 6.get nervous 紧张 7.get pimples长痘痘 8.take a walk散步 9.take a big exam 参加大考 10.too…to… 太。。。。。。而不能 11. be a lot of trouble很麻烦 Section 4B 1.in public 在公共场合 2.hardly ever 几乎不 3. give a speech 演讲 4. the whole school 全校 5. without permission 未经许可 6. be in a movie 演电影 7. be(make) friends with 与…交朋友 8. introduce myself自我介绍 9. introduce…to… 把…介绍给… 10. invite…to do… 邀请…干… 11. social situations 社会环境 12. in the slightest 一点也，根本 not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不 “Do you mind my opening the window?” “Not in the sli做某事好 例:Why is it good to volunteer? ?be good at擅长;? be good for对…有益 Swimming is good for our health. 8. be a good way to do 是…的好方法 9.keep +宾语+形容词 “使…保持…状态” We must keep him happy.Keep the door closed. 10.both;neither用法:Both answers are right.---Neither answer is right. Both of the answers are right.---Neither of the answers is right. 11. It’s a good idea for sb. to do 是…的好主意 12. in groups 成群的,按组的 13.get noisy 吵闹(系表结构) 14. learn from 向某人学习 15.at present现在,目前 At present, the holidays are too short. 16. have an opportunity to do sth 有做…的机会 17. be a good/great experience for sb. 对…来说是一次很好的经历 18. English-English dictionary 英英词典 8 / 15 19. at least 至少 20. eight hours’ sleep a night 每晚8小时的睡眠 21. an old people’s home 敬老院 22. perform a play for sb为…表演节目 23. primary schools 小学 24. newspaper office报社 25. be sleepy 睏 26. after a long week of classes 上完一周课之后 27. have…off 放假,休息 28. reply to 回答,答复 Reading3 1.get in the way of妨碍 2 a professional athlete 职业运动员 3.achieve one’s dreams实现某人的梦想 4. have nothing against doing sth不反对… 5. think about 思考,考虑 6. in the end 最后,终于 7.make a decision 做决定 Should I be allowed to make my own decisions? 8.be serious about对…感兴趣的/是认真的. But I'm serious about running. 9. spend…on + n. spend …(in) + v-ing 在…上花费时间/金钱 10.care about关心,留心,重视 I know that my father cares about me. Unit 4 Section 4A 1. give the money to charity 将钱捐献给慈善机构 2. put the money in the bank存钱 3. medical research 医学研究 4.wear a shirt and tie 穿西装打领带 5.What if …… 如果…怎么样, 6.get nervous 紧张 7.get pimples长痘痘 8.take a walk散步 9.take a big exam 参加大考 10.too…to… 太。。。。。。而不能 11. be a lot of trouble很麻烦 Section 4B 1.in public 在公共场合 2.hardly ever 几乎不 3. give a speech 演讲 4. the whole school 全校 9 / 15 5. without permission 未经许可 6. be in a movie 演电影 7. be(make) friends with 与…交朋友 8. introduce myself自我介绍 9. introduce…to… 把…介绍给… 10. invite…to do… 邀请…干… 11. social situations 社会环境 12. in the slightest 一点也，根本 not… in the slightest 根本不，一点也不 “Do you mind my opening the window?” “Not in the slit catch them. 2.run for exercise跑步锻炼 He could be running for exercise. 3. in the sky 在天空中 4. a strange creature 一个奇怪的生物 5. a woman with a camera 带着照相机的妇女 6. wear a suit 穿西服 7. catch a bus 赶公共汽车 8.used to … 过去常常…… 9.these days 近来 10.in our neighborhood 在我们社区 11.the local school/newspaper/zoo 地方的学校/报社/动物园 12strange noises 奇怪的声音 13.outside our window 在窗户外 14.have fun 娱乐 15.next door neighbor 隔壁邻居 16.at first 开始 17.be worried 焦虑的 18.his or her own idea她(他)自己的看法19.there must be 一定有 20.late night深夜 21.in the hallway 在走廊 22.get in the window 进入窗户 23.in front of 在……的前面 24.escape from 从……逃出 25.in an ocean 在海洋里 an ocean of许许多多、无穷无尽的 an ocean of paper题海 I was swimming in an ocean of paper last night. 26.too much 太多. 27.be care of=look out当心、小心 28.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做…… 29.get on the plane 上飞机 30.be worried about…担心…… 31.a strange smell 一种奇怪的味道 10 / 15 32.句型: It is + 形容词/名词 + to do sth It is the best time to swim. It is my greatest happiness to help others.帮助别人是我最大的快乐. 33.pretend to do sth假装做某事 He pretended to be reading.他假装在看书. pretend to be ill装病 34.use up用光,用完,耗尽 Yesterday I used up all my money. Unit 6 1.dance to the music跟着音乐跳舞 I like the music that I can dance to. 2.prefer=like better更喜欢; ?prefer sth更喜欢…; I prefer summer to winter.和冬季相比我更喜欢夏季. I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有抒情词句的音乐. ?prefer doing to doing…与…相比更喜欢…;I prefer swimming to skating.与滑冰相比我更 喜欢游泳. ?prefer to do rather than (to) do宁可/宁愿…而不… I prefer to die rather (to) steal.我宁 死也不愿偷窃. I prefer to stay home rather than go out to play.我宁可呆在家里也不愿出去 玩。 ?prefer doing/to do sth更喜欢做某事 I prefer singing/to sing.我喜欢唱歌。 3.quiet and gentle music轻柔的音乐 4.remind“提醒;使记起,使想起”: ? remind + of sth/sb; ?remind + that从句 ; ? remind sb.of sth. The pictures remind me of my school days. 这些照片使我想起了我的 学生时代. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. ?remind sb.that+宾语从句 I remind him that he must go home before dark.我提醒他天 黑前必须回家. ?remind sb.to do sth. Can you remind me to wake me up at 6 o’clock? 5.动名词作宾语 句型:enjoy doing喜欢做;finish doing做完;give up doing放弃做;practice doing练习做;mind doing介意做;miss doing错过做;feel like doing想要做 6.along with和…一道，连同… 一起I love music that I can sing along with.我喜欢能够一 起唱歌的音乐. 7.call的用法:I like the CD called Heart Strings. (被叫做) This is the boy called Tom.(被叫 做) The boy called Mary.(给…打电话) We can call him Xiao Ming.(叫作，称作) 8.What do you think of… ? 你认为…怎么样? ---What do you think of it? ---I enjoy it a lot. 9.next door neighbor隔壁邻居 10.there be sb doing There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood. 一定有什么东西在拜访我们小区里的家园。 There are many boys playing soccer on the playground. 11.It is less of a problem to be poor than to be dishonest.和不诚实相比，贫穷不是个问题。 Parking is less of a problem with a small car.对于小汽车来说，停车场地不会有问题。 12.go through的意思是“仔细讨论，仔细查看，全面研究”。Go through your plan before you make a decision.在决定之前先仔细看一下你的计划。 Unit 7 1. 希望做某事 hope to do sth. hope that +句子 2. 为什么不 why not do sth. =why don’t you do sth. 11 / 15 3. 考虑做某事 consider doing sth. 4. …的首都 the capital of 5. one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一 6. 通常, 大体上 in general 7. 消费很高 quite an expensive= very expensive 8. (按规定,习俗,安排) 应当 be supposed to do /be 9. 暖和的地方 somewhere warm 10. 在中国的东部(内) in the east of 11. 在中国的东部(边) on the east of 12. 在中国的东部(外) to the east of 13. 给某人提供某物 provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. to / for sb. 14. 给某人提供某物offer sth. to sb.= offer sb. sth. 15. 主动提出做某事 offer to do sth. 16. 最好做某事 It’s best to do… 17. 你最好(不)做某事 you’d better ( not ) do … 18. 攒钱 save money 19. 一年中的这个时候 this time of year 20. 尽快地 as soon as possible = as soon as one can / could 21. 继续做某事 continue to do / doing sth.= go on doing sth. 22. 梦见，梦想dream of /about + doing / sth. 23. 愿意做 be willing to do = be pleased / glad to do 24. 相当多的 quite a few + pl. 25. 下结论 make a conclusion 26. 继续, 坚持 hold on to + doing / n. 27. 看起来, 似乎 It seems/ed that+句子 = Sb. seems/ed to do sth 28go on vacation 去度假 29.trek through the jungle 徒步穿越丛林 30.some day 有朝一日 31.one of the liveliest cities 最有活力的城市之一 32.be supposed to do sth. 应该干。 33.pack light clothes 穿薄衣服 34.take a trip 去旅行 35.provide sb with sth = provide sth for sb 为了某人提供某物 36.be away 离开，远离 37.the answer to the question 问题的答案 38.according to 根据。按照。 39.work as tour guides 做导游的工作 40.achieve one’s dreams 实现梦想 41.sail across the pacific 横渡太平洋 42.hold on to 保持，不要放弃(卖掉) 43.take it easy 从容 轻松 不紧张 44.Niagara Falls 尼亚加拉大瀑布 45.Eiffel Tower 艾菲尔铁塔 12 / 15 46.Notre Dame Cathedral 巴黎圣母院 Unit 8 1.clean up 清扫 2.give out 分发，发放 3.cheer up=make…happier 使...高兴，使...振作 4.after school study program 课外学习班 5.come up with=think up 提出，想出 6.put off 推迟 7.write down 写下，记下 8.put up 张贴 9.hand out 分发，发放 10.call up 打电话 11.ser up=establish 建立 12.be home to sb 是某人的家园 13.volunteer one’s time to do sth 自愿花时间干... 14.put…to use… 把...投入使用 15.elementary school 小学 16.plan to do sth 计划干...打算干 17.coach a football team for kids 训练少年足球队 18.start a Chinese History club 开办一个中国史俱乐部 19.run out of 用完，耗尽 20.take after 在性格或长相方面与父母相象 21.fix up 修理 22.give away 捐赠 23.be similar to 与...相似 24.ask for 索要 25.a call-in center for parents 家长热线 26.hang out 闲荡 27.put up signs asking for singing jobs 张贴寻求唱歌工作的广告 28.run out of money for singing lessons 学唱歌的钱用完了 29.disabled people 残疾人 30.for sure 确实如此，毫无疑问 31.fill…with... 用...填充...be full of 装满了... 32.help...out 帮助...做事，解决难题(摆脱困境) 33.a specially trained dog 一只经过特殊训练的狗 34.train sb. to do sth. 训练某人干... 35.fetch my book 把我的书拿来 36. 推迟, 拖延 put off + doing sth. / sth. till / until … 37. 今日事今日毕 Never put off till tomorrow what you can do today. 38. 不但…而且 not only …but also 39. 轮流做某事 take turns 40. 一点点地，逐渐地 little by little 41. 务必，一定 be sure to do / that +句子 42. 把…装满… fill…with … be filled with = be full of 43. 面对面 face to face Unit 9 13 / 15 1(用来做 be used for + doing = be used to do 2(用作 be used as 3(带有调整后跟的鞋 shoes with adjustable heels 4(整天 all day 5(整日整夜 all day and all night 6(往….上撒… sprinkle sth. with / on sth. 7(按照，根据 according to + n. 8(落入，陷入 fall into 9(入睡 fall asleep 10. 落后 fall behind 11. 一种宜人的香气 a pleasant smell 12. 一个古老的中国传说 an ancient Chinese legend 13. 烧开水 boil drinking water 14. 以这种方式 in this way 15. 在六世纪 in the sixth century 16. 与…相撞 knock into 17. 把…划分为. Divide …into 18. 跌倒 fall down from = fall off + n. 19. …的数量 the number of + the pl. 20. 一些 a number of = some + pl. Unit 10 1(起床 get up 2(醒来，唤醒 wake up wake sb. up 3(到…的时候 by the time = when + 时间从句(常用一般过去时) 4(到达学校 get to school = arrive at school / reach school 5(把我的书包忘在家里 left my backpack at home 6(动身去… leave for 7(发生了什么事, What happened? 8(某人某物发生了什么事 happen to sb. / sth. 9(经过安排的)发生 take place 10. 返回，回来 get back = come back 11. 回电话 ring back 12. 给(某人)打电话 ring (sb.) up. 13.(闹钟)发出响声 go off 14. 跑开 run off to + n. 15. 按时，准时 on time / in time 及时 16. 损坏，抛锚 break down 17. 露面，来到 ( sb. )show up 18.(事物等)出现，发生 come up 19. 邀请 某人做某事 invite sb. to do sth. invite sb. to + n. 20. 激起，引起 set off 21. 从…逃跑 flee from = escape from 22. 尽可能多的 as much as possible 23. 结婚 get married = be married ( to sb. ) 14 / 15 24. 嫁给某人，娶某人 marry sb. 25. 一块，一张 a piece of + UC 15 / 15