高考常用的英语成语
高考常见成语、片语一览
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千载难逢 a rare chance
精心
计划
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a careful plan
归根结底 after all
半途而废 give up half way 一事无成 accomplish/achieve nothing 若无其事 as if nothing had happened 只言片语 a word or two 问东问西 ask all kinds of questions 引人入胜 attractive
三言两语 in a few words
不知所措 be at a loss 纯属偶然 by chance
聚精会神 be absorbed in
视而不见 be blind to
一帆风顺 be always smooth
如出一辙 be exactly the same as 年富力强 be in one’s prime
不相上下 be about the same 随叫随到 be available at any time
首屈一指 be second to none
怨天忧人 blame gad and man 兴高采烈 be in high spirits
引人注意 catch one’s attention 爱不释手 can’t bear standing part with/putting it down /leave it aside
粗心大意 carelessness
日新月异 change with each passing day
不由自主 can’t help doing
出人意料 contrary to one’s expectations
颠倒黑白 call black white
自以为是 consider oneself in the right
有始有终 carry sth. to the end 在所难免 can hardly be avoided
为所欲为 do whatever one likes to 见多识广 experienced and knowledgeable
同工同酬 equal pay for equal work/equal pay equal work
日益增长 ever increasing
十有八九 eight or nine cases out of ten
忧心忡忡 feel anxious
有效方法 effective ways
无忧无虑 forever free from cares of any kind
缕缕失败 failure after failure
合情合理 fair and reasonable
千篇一律 follow the same pattern 身临其境 feel on the scene
自始至终 from beginning to end 挨家挨户from door to door 吹毛求疵/找岔子 find fault with 周而复始go round and round
由浅入深 go from the easy to the
difficult and complicated
家喻户晓/众所周知 it is known to all 不容置疑 it can not be doubted that 无可置疑 undoubtedly
毫无疑问 There is no doubt that... 梦寐以求 It is one’s greatest dream
to do
一朝一夕 in one morning or evening 振奋人心 inspire people with hope 一意孤行 keep on like this 一窍不通 know nothing about/lack the slightest knowledge of
与时俱进 keep pace with the times
/change with the times
坚守岗位 keep to one’s post
不辞而别 leave without saying good-bye
坐失良机 lose/miss the golden change/opportunity
刮目相看 look at sb. differentl
y/with new eyes/
regard sb. in a totally different light
简明扼要 make a long story short
欢欣鼓舞 make somebody happy and encouraged
说一不二 mean what one say 坚忍不拔 perseverance
世代相传 pass on from generation to generation
固执己见 persist in/always stick to one’s own opinion
后悔莫及 regret
一无是处 regard sb. as completely bad
单亲家庭 single-parent family 同甘共苦 share happiness and sorrows/hardships
两全其美 satisfy both sides
适者生存 survival of the fittest 趁热打铁 strike while the iron is
hot
不遗余力 spare no efforts/pains 表现自我 show yourself
加强合作 strengthen one’s cooperation
开诚布公 talk openly
改过自新 turn over a new leaf
团队精神 team spirit
时代精神 the spirit of the age/times
拒之门外 turn away from 虚度年华 waste one’s time
面目一新 take on a new look 后来居上 the new generation will surpass the old
熟视无睹 take no notice of
左思右想 think from different angles
千差万别 vary from one another
因人而异 vary from person to person
入乡随俗 when in Rome as Romans do 忙得不可开交 be fully engaged
一寸光阴一寸金/分秒必争 every second counts
落伍、落后 fall/leave behind
欲速则不达 more haste, less speed
成功来自勤奋 success comes from hard work
标志新纪元 signal the coming of a new era
特长、强项/弱点 strong point/ weak point
令人宽慰的是 to one’s relief
祝万事如意 wish sb. best luck