2012湖南长沙中考英语真题

2012湖南长沙中考英语真题 II. 语言知识运用 A)单项填空 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。 21. What _______ interesting book it is! A. a B. an C. the 22. —Jane, it’s time to go to school. Get up and have breakfast. —But I am not feeling _____. I don’t feel like eating anything. A. bad B. good C. well 23. It rained heavily yesterday, but ______ of the students was late for school. A. both B. all C. none 24. My mother asked me ____ in bed. A. not read B. not to read C. not reading 25. This kind of desk ____ of wood. A. is making B. made C. is made 26. Mr. Green always ____ weekends playing with his children. A. spends B. takes C. costs 27. ____ is it from your home to the cinema? —It’s about twenty minutes’ walk. A. How long B. How often C. How far 28. —How many people are there in Fuzhou? —About seven ____________. A. million B. millions C. millions of 29. They have been in this city _______ three years ago. A. for B. about C. since 30. He asked his classmate where ________. A. does his teacher see the film B. his teacher saw the film C. did his teacher see the film 第1页 ?(完形填空)通读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出1个最佳答案。 One night, a thief broke into an old man’s house. He 31 a noise and woke up the old man and his wife. The husband told his 32 to be silent, while he said loudly, "My dear, these days thieves are 33 . If they take 34 their clothes and put them on the table, people in the room will fall asleep and35 wake up. "When the thief 36 this, he took off his clothes 37 and was ready to work. At this 38 the husband suddenly shouted in a loud voice. "Stop thief! Stop thief!" The thief was very frightened. He ran away as 39 as he could and 40 his clothes on the table. 31. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 32. A. son B. friend C. daughter D. wife 33. A. more B. faster C. cleverer D. stronger 34. A. off B. on C. in D. from 35. A. can't B. couldn't C. may not D. mustn't 36. A. listened B. hear C. heard D. listen to 37. A. then B at once C. now D. once 38. A. moment B. hour C. minute D. Quarter 39. A. most quickly B. faster C. fast D. more quickly 40. A. forgot B. left C. got D. brought ?(阅读技能 . 第二节 阅读短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中。选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 Have you felt annoyed when a cellphone rings during the class, Something must be done to stop this. Now in New York City， USA，a rule is carried out in schools. Students can’t even bring cellphones to schoo1. Is it a good thing or not, Anxious parents say that cellphones are an important tool(工具)in holding New York city’s families together. “I worry about it，” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter， a mother of a middle school kid. It’s necessary in our everyday life. We have a washing machine. We have running water， and We have cellphones. ” Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses，getting out from subways， walking through unknown places. “I have her call me when she gets out of school，”said Lindsay Walt， a schoolgirl’s mother. “No one in New York is going to let their child go to school without a cellphone” What about the cellphone owners， the students, Most of the students said cellphones were essential and the cellphone was like all extra(额外的)hand or foot for them. “I feel so empty，”said May Chom，1 4. There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone. It will be a really，really boring trip. ” 46(You will get_______ when you hear a cellphone ring in class. A(sad B(upset C(excited 第2页 47(You can use a cellphone___________. A(to enjoy listening to music B(to work as running water C(to work as a washing machine 48. Which of the following statements is TRUE, A(Many American parents don’t think cellphones are necessary for the students. B(Cellphones only bring troubles to the school life. C(Cellphones connect children with their families when they are outside. 49(What does the underlined word “essential ”mean in Chinese, A(时髦的。 B(必要的。 C(昂贵的。 50(This article is about the_____in carrying out the rule not to use a cellphone in schoo1. 第三节:任务型阅读。阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列句子 There is no way that you cannot have any embarrassing moments. You can’t control everything that happens, so you’re going to be in an embarrassing situation one day. So how can you solve this problem? The answer is to control your actions and try not to get upset. ?Remember that you'll probably laugh about it in a few days, so try to see the funny side of it right away. ?If it is something so embarrassing that you feel you will never laugh about it, please remember that the ______________(1) will be over after some time. ?Ask your friends to give you a break and not to make fun of you. If you’ve done the same for them, they’re more likely to agree to give you a break. Always remember that you are not alone. Everyone has embarrassing moments. While you are sure that everyone is going to remember this moment forever, that fact is that they’ll probably forget it very soon. Most of us remember the moments in which we feel embarrassed, but very few of us remember other people’s embarrassing moments. Most people have short memories. So while you may never forget the moment when your skirt was torn(撕裂) in gym class, most of the other people probably forget it at once. Although a short memory may not be a(n) ____________ (2) thing when you are trying to remember facts in a history test, it is useful when you are trying to forget life’s most embarrassing moments. 任务一:请根据短文内容，分别写出(1)和(2)两处所缺单词。(每空限填一词) 71. (1) _pain_______________ (2) ________good_________ 任务二:根据短文内容，选择正确答案 72. It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that ____B______ when you fall down after making a speech. A. everyone will remember the moment forever B. you may never forget the moment C. other people will feel embarrassed D. you will not remember the moment 任务三:请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语 第3页 73. _你无法控制所发生的一切，总有一天你会遇到令你尴尬的情形 任务四:请根据短文内容，回答下列问题 74. According to the passage, why does the writer say “you are not alone”? Because everyone has embarrassing moments. _____________________________________________. 75. What’s the main idea of the passage? It’s mainly about how to ___ control your actions and try not to get upsetwhen you are embarrassed. 第 四部分 语言综合运用) V(词句运用 第一节:根据汉语提示，结合句子意思，在横线上写出恰当的单词或词组 76. It's reported that an(n) _________________(飞机场) will be built in Shiyan soon. 77. If you try your best now, you are sure to have a chance of __________(实现) your dream. 78. He was glad to have an excuse ____________(推迟) telling her the news. 79. It's raining heavily and you should drive _______________(更加小心), or it may be dangerous. 80. In the past two years, the bad living environment they were used to ______________(改善)a lot. They have bigger and brighter houses. 第二节:选择单词，用其适当的形式填空，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词先用一次) book, finish, be, one, great, will, live, from, dream, move A little girl called Fan Yi has caught many people’s attention recently. The little writer’s ___________ (81) English story, Swordbird, was on the New York Times’ bestseller list for children’s fiction. Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She ___________ (82) her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She ___________ (83) to the US with her parents at the age of 7. She has shown ___________ (84) interests in birds since she was a little girl. When Fan ___________(85) studying American history at school, she read many articles(文章) about the September 11 Attacks(9.11事件). She wanted all people to ___________ (86) in peace with each other. Around that time, she had a(n) ___________ (87) one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea ___________ (88) the dream and turned it into a story. In it, she showed her idea of peace in the world. In the future, Fan will write more ___________ (89) for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K Rowling? We ___________ (90) have to wait and see. VI(初级写作( 针对社会上人们对90后年轻人的某些评论，英语课上同学们与老师就此展开了讨论。作为一名 90后的中学生，请参考下面的提示词写一篇英语发言稿，展示真实的你。 要求:1. 语句通顺，表达准确，内容连贯，可适当发挥。 2. 文中不能出现真实校名、姓名等相关信息; 3. 词数:不少于80词。发言稿的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇:selfish(自私 的) ; Internet; believe in oneself; high ideals(崇高理想); in style, creative As we know, most of us are the only child in our families now. ____________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ We are growing up. We are sure to do better. 第4页