八年级英语上册 第26期练习 牛津深圳版

第26期 For Reading and Listening advise建议 1. The teacher advised his students to practice English as often as possible. 老师建议他的学生尽可能多地练习英语。 2. I advise that you should take an umbrella with you. 我建议你带把伞. 【总结】advise用作动词, 意为 “建议”。常用结构为advise sb. to do sth. 意为 “建议某人做某事”, 如例1; advise+从句,  意为 “建议……”, 如例2。 【拓展】advise的名词形式是advice, 是不可数名词。若表示  “一条建议”, 应用a piece of advice; “两条建议” 为two pieces of advice; “一些建议” 为some advice。例如: Can I give you a piece of advice on your plan? 我可以给你的 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 提条建议吗? 【运用】用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. The doctor advised me _______ (take) more exercise. 2. Can you give me some ________ (advise) on learning English? suggestion建议; 提议 1. The doctor gave me some suggestions on how to live a healthy life. 就如何过健康的生活, 医生给了我一些建议。 2. She made some helpful suggestions on how to protect the environment. 就如何保护环境, 她提出了一些非常有用的建议。 【总结】suggestion用作名词, 意为 “建议; 提议”,是可数名词, 如例1; make a suggestion意为 “提出建议”, 如例2。 【拓展】suggestion的动词形式是suggest, 意为 “建议”。常用结构为suggest doing sth. 意为“建议做某事”, 例如: She suggested taking the children to the park. 她建议带孩子们去公园。 【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。 3. 你能就如何学好英语给我些建议吗? Can you _____ ______ ______ ______ on how to learn English well? 4. 我建议周末去看电影。 I _____ _____ to the movies this weekend. communicate沟通 We communicate with foreign students once a month. 我们每月与外国学生交流一次。 【总结】communicate用作动词, 意为 “沟通; (与某人) 交流信息”, 经常与介词with连用,如例1。 【拓展】communicate 的名词形式是communication, 意为 “交流”。 【运用】根据汉语提示完成句子, 每空一词。 5. 当你遇到困难时, 应该与父母交流。 You should ______ ______ your parents when you are in trouble. 6. The Internet is an important means of _________. hide藏; 隐藏 1. She hid her face in her hands and started to cry. 她用手捂住脸哭了起来。 2. The sun was hidden by the dark clouds. 太阳被乌云遮住了。 【总结】hide用作动词, 意为 “藏; 隐藏”;  它的过去式和过去分词分别为hid和hidden, 如例1和例2。 【拓展】hide的常用结构为hide sth. from sb.意为 “对某人隐瞒某事”。例如: Please don’t hide your feelings from me.请不要对我隐瞒你的感情。 【运用】连词成句。 7. my, hid, in, diary, drawer, I, my(.) ___________________________ 8. hide, thoughts, me, from, your, do, why, you(?) _____________________________________ attack袭击; 攻击 1. The commander ordered his soldiers to attack the enemies at night. 司令命令他的士兵夜里袭击敌人。 2. Alice was attacked by a snake when walking through the forest. 穿过森林时, 爱丽丝被蛇袭击了。 【总结】attack用作动词, 意为 “袭击; 攻击”, 如l例1和例2。 【拓展】attack用作名词意为 “袭击; 攻击”。例如: The boy was sent to hospital after a serious attack by a dog. 被狗严重袭击后, 男孩被送到了医院。 【运用】连词成句。 9. me, in, a, street, he, attacked, dark(.) ______________________________ 10. months, was, attack, three, the, city, under, for(.) ______________________________________ 句型导航 Sentence guide Structure analysis [长难句解析] 1. He gave students some suggestions on how to improve their English. 他就如何提高英语水平向学生们提供了一些建议。 【解析】on how to improve their English意为 “关于如何提高他们的英语水平” 其中 “疑问词+不定式” 的结构在句中作介词on的宾语。例如: He wrote a book on how to protect the environment. 他写了一本关于环境保护的 书 关于书的成语关于读书的排比句社区图书漂流公约怎么写关于读书的小报汉书pdf 。 2. You should communicate in English with your friends whenever you can. 你应该尽可能地用英语与你的朋友们交流。 【解析】句中的whenever为连词, 意为 “在任何……的时候”。whenever you can是由whenever引导的时间状语从句。为了避免重复, 省略了谓语部分, 若补全句子则为: whenever you can communicate in English with your friends. 例如: You can come to my house whenever you want. 你可以随时来我家。 Structure imitation [句式仿写] 1. It gave me a chance to learn new words. 它给了我一个学习新单词的机会。 【解析】give sb. a chance to do sth. 意为 “给某人一个做某事的机会”。例如: Please give me a chance to explain. 请给我一个解释的机会。 2. “In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. It’s well worth doing,” she said. 她说: “依我看, 每个学校都应该有 ‘英语周’。它很值得开展。” 【解析】sth. be well worth sth. / doing sth., 意为 “值得; 有价值”。例如: This film is very interesting. It’s well worth seeing. 这部电影很有趣, 非常值得一看。 【跟踪练习】 根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空一词。 1. 三年前, 我父亲给了我一个出国留学的机会。 My father ______ ______ ______ ______ _____ study abroad three years ago. 2.  那个有着大量藏书的图书馆很值得参观。 The library with a large collection of books _____ ______ ______ ______. 短语收藏夹 Phrase collection Unit 8短语聚会 1. treasure hunt寻宝游戏 2. in public公开地; 在别人 (尤指生人) 面前 3. put on上演 4. take part in参加 5. in my opinion依我看 6. be worth doing …  值得做…… 7. above all最重要的是; 尤其是 8. look out 小心 9. give a speech做演讲 【操练场】 根据句意从上面选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空, 补全句子。 1. The Drama Club plans to _________ a play before the end of this month. 2. Children all dressed up to __________ the Christmas party. 3. You should be more confident when speaking __________. 4. A famous writer will __________ in the lecture hall this afternoon.