四、六级作文类型
1． My View on sth. 论证文
2． Advantage and disadvantages. 论证文
3． Why…… 论证文
4． How…… 说明文
5． A or B 说明文
6． 图表作文
1．My View on……. 类型
注：1）文章中用we or I
2) 三段长短差不多
People’s view/ideas/opinions on…①…………vary from person to person. Some people believe/think that…②……. . They hold this opinion because …③…… However, others hold that…④………. ,because…⑤………….
As to me, I am in favor of the first/former/second/latter idea. The following are the reasons of my choice/personal inclination.
First of all, while it is true that…⑥………., it doesn’t mean that…⑦……. . Besides, ……⑧………… Therefore/In a word/From the foregoing ……⑨………..
2 Advantage and disadvantages 类型
Nowadays, …①…………play(s) an important part/role in …②……. . Like every thing else, …①…………has/have both favorable and unfavorable asperts. Generally, the advantanges can be listed as follows/following.
Firstly, …③…… Besides, …④………. Most important of all, …⑤…… But every coin has two sides. The negative asperts are also apparent. To begin with, …⑥…… To make matters worse, …⑦……. Worst of all, ……⑧………
Through above analysis, I believe that the advantages/positive aspects outweigh the disadvantages/negative one. Therefore, ……⑨………
3 A or B 说明文
When we …①…………, we will be faced with the choice between A and B. before making the right choice, we had better make a close comparison and contrast of them.
First of all, A …②……., also, B …③…… second, A …④……, likewise, B …⑤…… Despite their similarities, A and B are also different in the following aspects. Firstly, A…⑥……, however, B …⑦……. Besides, A ……⑧………, on the contrary, B ……⑨………
Therefore, it depends which we should choose. If we ……⑩……, we should choose A; but if we ……11……, we should turn to B.
4 How…… 说明文
第一段：提出问题。
Many ways can contribute to solving this serious problem, but the following ones may be most effective. First of all, …①………… Besides, …②……. Finally, …③……
They are not the best/the only three measures we can make. But it should be noted that we should take strong actions to …④……
5 . Why…… 论证文
(摆现象)Three are many reasons/causes for …①…………, but in general, they come done to three major ones.
For one thing , …②……. For another, …③…… Perhaps, the prime reason/cause is that …④……
From the foregoing …⑤……(一句话，成分要平衡，是第二段中三个理由的总论)
6 图表作文
第一段：一句话，表明整个图表的主旨（用一般现在时），其表达可采用以下三句话：
This charts shows that/As is shown by the graph/The table tells us that +中心思想。
第二段：6－7句话：
如果有明确的过去时间状语，用一般过去时
如果没有明确的过去时间状语，用现在时
切不可对表、图进行直接的叙述，一定要归纳出数字之间的增减关系。
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