成人高考专升本
英语
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语法练习题
第一讲 谓语动词时态
一、 谓语动词时态
1. Mary __________ Tom with his lessons this time yesterday.
A. helped C. were helping
B. was helping D. had helping
2. Oh, you’ve had an accident, eh? When __________?
A. it happened C. it was happened
B. did it happen D. has it happened
3. When I went into the gym, he __________ a heavy weight.
A. lifted C. has lifted
B. was lifting D. was lifted
4. The more you practise, the greater progress you _________.
A. will make C. are making
B. have made D. have been making
5. We __________ TV when you return home from office.
A. shall watch C. watch
B. shall be watching D. shall have watched
6. The train from this station __________ on time.
A. never leaves C. leaving
B. will never leave D. was never leaving
7. Fetch a doctor. The wounded soldier __________.
A. was dead C. is dying
B. died D. has been dead
8. We __________ that you would be able to visit us.
A. hope C. have hoped
B. were hoping D. hoped
9. When I was at school, I ________ to the library every day.
A. go C. was going
B. went D. have gone
10. The customer ________ the money on the counter and went away.
A. lay C. laid
B. lied D. was laying 1
11. Everyone in the village ________ to become rich.
A. wishes C. is wished
B. has wished D. have been wishing
12. I ________ supper with my family back at home this time tomorrow.
A. am having C. will be having
B. will have D. have
13. "Oh, it’s you! I ________ you. " "I’ve just had my hair cut, and I’m wearing new glasses. "
A. didn’t recognize C. haven’t recognized
B. hadn’t recognized D. don’t recognize
14. She wanted to know whether you ________ her.
A. will help C. would be helping
B. will be helping D. would help
15. I think I’ll write Jim right now and tell him ________ with him.
A. I’ll go C. I was going
B. I’ve gone D. I’d go
16. I won’t be able to watch the program because I ________ my homework at that
time.
A. shall have done C. shall be done
B. will do D. will be doing
17. My brother ________ while he ________ his bicycle and hurt himself.
A. fell; was riding C. had fallen;
B. fell; were riding D. had fallen; was riding
18. They were each ________ black shoes and stockings.
A. wear C. wore
B. wearing D. worn
19. "Hello, Mary, We haven’t seen each other for years. What ________ now? " "I ________ at university"
A. do you do; have studied C. are you doing; am
B. are you doing; study D. are you going to do; am
20. Before long, he ________ all about what happened today.
A. will have forgotten C. will forget
B. will have been forgotten D. will be forgetting
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21. I first met Lisa three years ago. She ________ at a radio shop at the time. A. has worked C. had been working B. was working D. had worked 22. "Your phone number again? I ________ quite catch it. " "It is 9568442. " A. didn’t C. don’t B. couldn’t D. can’t
23. "Is this raincoat yours? " "No, mine ________ there behind the door. " A. is hanging C. hangs B. has hung D. hung
24. One of my old classmates ________ just as I ________ my room. A. comes; left C. came; leave B. came; was leaving D. was coming; left
25. "________ for Shanghai? ""Yes. And I will come back in two
months." A. Have you left C. Do you leave B. Are you leaving D. Did you leave
一、 参考答案
谓语动词时态 二、
1. The last train ________ the station at 11:30. A. has left C. had left B. leaves D. would leave
2. How many years have you ________? A. joined the army C. been in the army B. become an army man D. come to the army
3. "Do you know what the film is about? ""No. I ________ it yet. " A. haven’t seen C. hadn’t seen B. didn’t see D. won’t see
4. I don’t want to drink the milk any more because it ________ too sweet.
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A. tastes C. has tasted
B. is tasting D. will taste
5. We ________ three major snowstorms so far this winter.
A. had C. have had
B. have D. had had
6. The students ________ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _______ in the office.
A. had written; left C. had written; had left
B. were writing; has left D. were writing; had left
7. My mother has ________ in bed for three days because of her serious heart disease.
A. lay C. been lying
B. lied D. laid
8. You needn’t hurry her. She ________ it by the time you are ready.
A. will have been finishing C. will have finished
B. will finish D. will be finishing
9. Mr Wu ________ Beijing and will stay there for some time.
A. has been to C. has left for
B. has come from D. will leave
10. It’s the third time I ________ him this month.
A. had seen C. saw
B. see D. have seen
11. Hello! I ________ you ________ in London. How long have you been here?
A. don’t know; were C. haven’t known; are
B. hasn’t known; are D. didn’t know; were
12. Hurry up! Or she ________ before we get there.
A. will have left C. has left
B. will leave D. would leave
13. When I was drinking tea in a teahouse, I met Tom. We ________ each other for
a long time.
A. haven’t seen C. weren’t see
B. didn’t see D. hadn’t seen
14. He ________ a book, and now he needs a holiday.
A. has been writing C. will write
B. was written D. wrote
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15. By the end of this year John ________ for that team for seven years.
A. will play C. will have been playing
B. will been playing D. have be playing
16. "I can’t come to the meeting, " she wrote, "because I ________ my leg. "
A. have broken C. break
B. had broken D. was breaking
17. It ________ hard when you leave home.
A. will be raining C. will be rained
B. will have been raining D. will have rained
18. When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for almost an hour.
A had gone. C. had left
B. had set off D. had been away
19. The play is coming off in April. By then the play ________ for half a year.
A. will have run C. will run
B. will be running D. will have been running
20. The workers have built a lot of new houses in Shanghai ________.
A. in the past ten years C. last year
B. for ten years D. ten years ago
21. The team ________ well this season, because they ________ hard.
A. play; train C. are playing: have been training
B. played; have trained D. are playing; have been trained
22. Joe was caught in a traffic jam and when he got to the theatre, the play ________ for half an hour.
A. had already started C. had already been on
B. had already put on D. had already been put on
23. I would have come sooner, but I ________ that you were waiting.
A. knew C. hadn’t known
B. didn’t know D. don’t know
24. I ________ the film before, but I decided to see it a second time.
A. have seen C. had seen
B. saw D. hadn’t seen
25. I’ve been studying in this university for four years, by next summer I ________.
A. will graduate B. shall have graduated
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C. shall be graduating D. shall be graduated
二、 参考答案
三、 谓语动词时态
1. It’s the third time your brother ________ late this week. A. had arrived C. have arrived B. arrives D. has arrived
2. Hand in your exercise books when you ________ your composition. A. will finish C. will have finished B. are finishing D. have finished
3. Jane was tired. She ________ all day. A. was working C. worked B. has worked D. had been working
4. I hope he will come to see me before he ________ here. A. leave C. will leave B. leaves D. left
5. I don’t like her. She ________ with her classmates. A. always quarrels C. is always quarrelling B. quarreled D. enjoys quarrelling
6. According to the time table, the train for Guangzhou ________ at 8:00 a.m.. A. will leave C. is going to leave B. leaves D. is leaving
7. Whenever he had time, he ________ fishing at the lake. A. will go C. go
B. would go D. went
8. "Can I join your club, Dad?" "You can when you ________ a bit older."
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A. get C. are getting
B. will get D. will have got
9. They are pulling down all the old houses in this street. I expect they ________
down mine in a few months’ time.
A. pull C. will be pulling
B. are pulling D. have pulled
10. The famous scientist ________ to speak on television tonight.
A. is C. is going to
B. will D. will be
11. "Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday?"
"I ________, but I had an unexpected visitor."
A. had C. was going to
B. would D. did
12. My brother-in-law ________ supper when I called on him at six p.m. yesterday.
A. had had C. has had
B. have had D. had eaten away
13. There ________ a meeting to discuss the matter.
A. has C. are to be
B. had D. is to be
14. I have been told that he ________ have a new apartment.
A. shall C. was to
B. is about to D. was going to
15. "What were you doing when he came to see you?"
"I had just put on my overcoat and ________ to visit a friend of mine."
A. leaving C. left
B. was left D. was leaving
16. Miss Li ________ about the food she has at lunch.
A. complains always C. is always complaining
B. has always complained D. has always been complained
17. That dinner was the most expensive meal we ________.
A. would have C. have never had
B. have had D. had ever had
18. I’ve been looking for you all over the place, where ________?
A. had you been B. had you gone
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C. have you been D. have you gone
19. The taxi ________ by the time you finish dressing.
A. has arrived C. will have been arriving
B. will arrive D. will have arrived
20. I would like to know how long ________ English by the time you came here.
A. had you been studying C. you have studied
B. you studied D. you had been studying
21. He ________ no news from her, but he’s still hoping.
A. has had C. has
B. had D. is having
22. Tell the children not to watch TV until they ________ their homework.
A. finishes C. have finished
B. will finish D. finished
23. When I got up this morning, the sun ________ brightly.
A. shines C. was shining
B. is shining D. shined
24. Don’t be late, Mary, the train ________ at 8 a.m..
A. is starting C. would start
B. has started D. starts
25. She is very tired. She ________ letters all day.
A. has been typing C. is typing
B. has typed D. will type
26. The boys loved the zoo. They ________ wild animals before.
A. have ever seen C. would see
B. never saw D. had never seen
27. Do you think it ________ tonight?
A. is going to snow C. is snowing
B. snows D. shall snow
28. I ________ forty cigarettes a day till I gave up.
A. have smoked C. smoked
B. had smoked D. was smoking
29. If you ________ him tomorrow, ask him to give me a ring.
A. meet C. will meet
B. met D. is meeting
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30. He said that it was at least ten years since he ________ a good drink. A. had enjoyed C. enjoyed B. was enjoying D. has enjoyed
三、 参考答案
谓语动词时态 四、
1. It’s hot today. The temperature _______ to 35 centigrade degree. A. has risen C. has been raised B. has been risen D. has raised
2. In some parts of the world, tea _______ with milk and sugar. A. is serving C. serves B. is served D. served
3. Two of the boys _______ while playing football. A. hurt C. got hurt B. were hurting D. had been hurt
4. The library _______ at 5 o’clock every day. A. closes C. is closing B.
is closed D. will be closed
5. If the film _______ in our school we’ll go and see it. A . will be shown. C. was shown B. is shown D. is to be shown 6. I _______ to attend an important meeting tomorrow. A. tell C. have been told B. told D. is told
7. A pair of glasses _______ on the desk. A. is lain B. are lain
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C. is lying D. were lying
8. "Town Hall is the tallest building in the city."" _______ from here?"
A. Can it see C. Can it seen
B. Can it be seen D. Can see
9. Doctors _______ in every part of the world.
A. need C. are needed
B. are needing D. will need
10. She _______ for what she has done.
A. ought to praise C. ought to praised
D. ought to be praised B. ought be praised
11. These kinds of shoes _______ well.
A. don’t sell C. won’t be sold
B. are not sold D. were not sold
12. The box is made _______ paper, and the paper is made _______ wood.
A. from; of C. from; from
B. of; from D. of; of
13. Do you know how the war _______?
A. wins C. was won
B. won D. had won
14. She _______ Robert for a year.
A. married C. has been marrying
B. married with D. has been married to
15. What he had said at the meeting _______ true.
A. proves C. proved
B. is proved D. was proved
16. Shortly after we _______, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.
A. seated C. sat ourselves
B. were seated D. took place
17. The question _______ by us soon.
A. is going to be discussed C. is going to discuss
B. will discuss D. has been discussed
18. How _______ tons _______ the machine _______ ?
A. many; is; weigh B. much; does; weigh 10
C. many; does; weigh D. much; is; weigh
19. This railway is _______ in about two months. A. complete C. to be
completed B. to have completed D. completing
20. I found the sentence _______ smoothly. A. didn’t read C. wasn’t
reading B. wasn’t read D. hadn’t read
四、 参考答案
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第二讲 情态动词
I haven’t got anything to do, so I _______ go with you. 1.
A. must C. have to
B. may as well D. may
2. Mary _______ at home, for she never goes out this time at night.
A. can’t be C. must be
B. can be D. may be
3. _______ you hear the radio from the other side of the room?
A. Can C. Must
B. May D. Should
4. Mr. Green _______ live in the country than in the city.
A. had better C. would rather
B. would like D. would better
5. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone _______ get out.
A. had to C. could
B. would D. was able to
6. I _______ get this done immediately or it will be too late.
A. can C. may
B. shall D. must
7. You don’t _______ to go there if you have no time.
A. need C. must
B. want D. ought
8. A computer _______ think for itself, it must be told what to do.
A. can’t C. may not
B. couldn’t D. might not
9. She’s already an hour late. Something _______ to her.
A. can have happened C. should have happened
B. must have happened D. may have happened
10. "Did you blame him for his mistakes?"
"Yes, but _______ it."
A. I shouldn’t have done C. I should have done
B. I shouldn’t do D. I should do
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11. You _______ return the book now. You _______ keep it till next week if you
like.
A. can’t; can C. needn’t; can
B. mustn’t; may D. may not; must
12. "Won’t you tell me more about your problem?"
"I _______ talk about it any more."
A. would rather not to C. would rather not
B. wouldn’t rather D. wouldn’t rather to
13. He _______ come early.
A. need C. needs to
B. needs D. need to
14. _______ we stop to have a rest?
A. Will C. Shall
B. Would D. Should
15. That young man has made so much noise that he _______ not have been
allowed to attend the concert.
A. could C. would
B. must D. should
16. You _______ water the flowers. It’s going to rain.
A. can’t C. needn’t
B. mustn’t D. may not
17. No one _______ that to his face.
A. dares say C. dares says
B. dare says D. dare say
18.You _______ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to
do.
A. needn’t to come C. don’t need coming
B. don’t need come D. needn’t come
19. Johnny, you _______ play with the knife, you _______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t; can’t C. shouldn’t; must
B. mustn’t; may D. can’t; shouldn’t
20. I _______ it again.
A. would like you to read C. would like your reading
B. would like that you read D. like you tell
21. "Need you go now?"
" _______ ."
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A. Yes, I need C. No, I mustn’t B. Yes, I have to D. No, I don’t
22. Would you rather _______ more stupid than you look or _______ more stupid than you are? A. be; look C. to be; to look B. are; are looking D. be; looking
23. Tom ought not to _______ me your secret, but he meant no harm. A. have told C. be telling B. tell D. having told
24. We have told him many times, but he _______ listen to our advice. A. could C. won’t B. was able to D. weren’t
25. There _______ no trouble in finishing the work on time. A. ought to have C. mustn’t be B. should to be D. ought to be
第二讲 情态动词参考答案
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第三讲 主谓一致
1. Whether he comes or not _______ matter too much.
A. doesn’t C. didn’t
B. don’t D. haven’t
2. Not only I but also Jane and Mary _______ tired of having one examination after another.
A. is C. am
B. are D. be
3. "News of victories _______ pouring in as our army advances," the company commander said.
A. keep C. kept
B. keeps D. have kept
4. Ten minutes _______ an hour when one is waiting for a phone call.
A. is C. is like
B. are D. seems
5. Most of the wood _______ to make furniture.
A. were used C. had been used
B. have been used D. was used
6. This pair of trousers _______ too long for me. Please show me another.
A. are C. is
B. were D. was
7. Food and rent are more expensive than _______ used to be.
A. it C. they
B. that D. both
8. The rest of the novel _______ very interesting.
A. were C. is
B. are D. be
9. The young _______ often very impatient with their elders.
A. is C. were
B. are D. was
10. A number of their products _______ put on exhibition.
A. has been C. have been
B. is D. are
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11. A library with five thousand books _______ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered C. are offered
B. has offered D. have offered
12. When and where to build the new factory _______ yet.
A. is not decided C. has not decided
B. are not decided D. have not decided
13. 70 percent of the people present _______ teachers.
A. is C. are coming from
B. are D. belong to
14. Either you or the headmaster _______ the prizes to these gifted students at the
meeting.
A. is handing out C. are handing out
B. are to hand out D. is to hand out
15. Three-fourths of the surface of the earth _______ sea.
A. is C. is of
B. are D. has
16. Zhang’s family _______ rather big, with twelve people in all.
A. is C. being
B. are D. was
17. Either of the books _______ mine.
A. is belong to C. is
B. is of D. were
18. John said that she _______ lunch when I called her.
A. is having C. was having
B. will have D. would have
19. The singer and dancer _______ our party this evening.
A. is to attend C. is about to attend
B. are going to attend D. were to attend
20. One of the things she wrote about _______ life on a small farm at the beginning of the century.
A. is C. are
B. were D. was
第三讲 主谓一致参考答案
16
倒装句
1. _______ himself an ideal job. A. Nowhere he could find C. He could nowhere find B. Nowhere could he find D. He could find nowhere
2. After that we never saw her again, nor _______ from her. A. did we hear C. had we heard B. we heard D. we have heard
3. _______ to realize how hard he worked on the book. A. Only then I came C. Only then do I come B. Only then did I come D. Then did I only come
4. _______ with whom we are familiar. A. Here the actor comes C. The
actor comes here B. Here comes the actor D. Comes here the actor
5. It was _______ the two boy students were late that all of us were criticized by the teacher.
A. because C. as B. since D. that
6. He said he could swim across the river, _______ . A. so could I C. he said such B. either did I D. such did he
7. "I went to Shanghai Stadium by bus last Sunday, but the bus was crowded and moved slowly."
"Why _______ the underground there for a change next time." A. don’t you try taking C. not try take B. don’t try taking D. not to try taking
8. Only when the new bridge was completed, _______ return home for a short rest. A. could he to C. he was able B. he could to D. was he able to
9. It is through practice _______ man has come to know the importance of natural
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balance.
A. which C. who
B. that D. when
10. Look, _______ .
A. there goes he C. he there goes
B. there he goes D. he goes there
11. On the table _______ some apples and oranges that day.
A. lied C. laid
B. lying D. lay
12. _______ I would not have been very tired.
A. If I didn’t sit up too late C. Were I not to sit up too late
B. Hadn’t I been sit up too late D. Had I not sat up too late
13. _______ into the house _______ the telephone rang.
A. Scarcely he had got; when C. Scarcely had he got; when
B. Scarcely had he got; than D. Scarcely had he got; soon
14. He was knocked down _______ .
A. when crossing the street C. as he crossing the street
B. when the street crossing D. as he acrossed the street
15. Here _______ notebook and the report that I promised you last week.
A. is the C. was the
B. are the D. has been a
16. It was _______ I realized how important it was to be careful while working .
A. then when C. now when
B. then that D. then
17. _______, I should ask all the classmates to talk over the matter.
A. If I had to do it C. Were I to do it
B. If I had done it D. If I would do it
18. _______ home _______ he was questioned by the police.
A. No sooner did he come; than C. No sooner did he come; when
B. No sooner had he come; than D. No sooner had he come; when
19. _______ he realized it was too late to go home.
A. No sooner it grew dark when C. Hardly it grew dark than
B. Scarcely it grew dark than D. It was not until dark that
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20. _______, they couldn’t solve the mystery. A. As they tried hard C. Hard as they tried B. Tried as they hard D. No matter they tried hard
倒装句参考答案
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第四讲 非谓语动词
1. _______ is not very easy.
A. Work out the problem C. Send it to America
2. It will take a long time _______ around the country.
A. to travelling C. travel
B. to travel D. travelling
3. Mathilde had years of hard work, little food, only a cold room _______ and never had a moment to rest.
A. to live C. live
B. living D. to live in
4. He hates _______ the phone, and very often just lets it _______ .
A. to answer; ringing C. to answer; to ring
B. answering; ring D. answe ring; ringing
5. I asked him to stop _______ noise, for I could not make out what the speaker was
saying.
C. making A. to make
B. make D. to making
6. It was so noisy that I couldn’t make myself _______ clearly.
A. being heard C. heard
B. hearing D. listen
7. At the back of the house, there is a path _______ the river.
A. leads to C. leading to
B. led to D. has led to
8. The need _______ foreign languages is becoming greater and greater.
A. to learn C. to be learned
B. learning D. being learned
9. The story is long. But it is worth _______ .
A. listen C. listen to it
B. listening to D. to listen
10. It’s no use _______ here worrying about it. Let’s go to the teacher to give a clear
explanation.
A. sitting C. to sit
B. sit D. sat
11. It’s very clever _______ him to say so.
A. for B. to
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C. with D. of
12. The master ordered _______ .
A. the room to be swept C. sweeping the room
B. to sweep the room D. the room swept
13. They found their bikes _______ .
A. stolen C. stealing
B. to steal D. stole
14. What he said was really too good for us to _______ .
A. be believed C. believe
B. believing it D. believe it
15. As you’ve never been there before, I’ll have someone _______ you the way.
A. to show C. showing
B. show D. showed
16. On her way home, she found her handbag _______ .
A. being lost C. losing
B. missed D. missing
17. Mr Smith as well as his children and wife _______ photos on the Great Wall.
A. was seen take C. was seen taking
B. were seen take D. were seen taking
18. The tools in the workshop are not allowed _______.
A. taking out C. to be taken out
B. to take out D. being taken out
19. The books _______ during the term must be returned to the library before you
leave the school for
the vacation.
A. borrowing C. to be borrowed
B. to brorrow D. borrowed
20. "You’ve come just in time to help us.""Fine. What needs
_______ ?"
A. I do C. to be done
B. done D. to do
21. _______ as the best doctor in town, Mr. Knecht always has a lot of patients.
A. To regard C. Regard
B. Regarded D. Regarding
22. He had a bad habit of sleeping with all the windows _______ .
A. close B. closed
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C. closing D. to close
23. This sentence needs _______ .
A. a improvement C. improving
B. improve D. improved
24. I feel it’s an honour _______ to attend the opening ceremony of the new company.
A. to invite C. to be invited
B. of being invited D. having invited
25. _______ early in winter?
A. Do you use to get up C. Are you used to get up
B. Use you to get up D. Are you used to getting up
26. This boy enjoys _______ questions but dislikes _______ them.
A. asking; answering C. asking; to answer
B. to ask; answering D. to ask; to answer
27. Ellen was absent this morning because she had her tooth _______ .
A. filling C. filled
B. having been filled D. been filled
28. She was _______ and did not know what was waiting before her.
A. puzzling C. being puzzled
B. puzzled D. puzzle
29. I’ve never seen so much nice food. I don’t know _______ .
A. which could take C. what to take
B. which one to take D. to take which
30. _______ dark glasses in the sun may protect your eyes.
A. Wearing C. Put on
B. Wear D. Putting on
31. Most of the artists _______ to the party were from South Africa.
A. invited C. being invited
B. to invite D. had been invited
32. We must do everything possible to prevent such things from _______ again.
A. happening C. being happened
B. to happen D. happen
33. _______ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing C. Lost
B. Having lost D. To lose
22
34. Because of my poor English I’m afraid I can’t make myself _______ .
A. understand C. understood
B. be understood D. understanding
35. I happened _______ when the telephone rang.
A. out C. being out
B. to be out D. out of
36. He hurried to the mayor’s office, _______ why he needed to talk to him at such a late hour.
A. wondering C. wonders
B. wondered D. wonder
37. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.
A. to be taken C. being taken
B. to take D. taking
38. I would appreciate _______ back this afternoon.
A. you to call C. your calling
B. you call D. you’re calling
39. How about the two of us _______ a walk down the garden?
A. to take C. taking
B. take D. to be taking
40. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______ . He always works hard.
A. learn C. learnt
B. to learn D. learning
41. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter _______ after drinking.
A. never to drive C. never driving
B. to never drive D. never drive
42. I can hardly imagine Peter _______ across the Atlantic ocean in five days.
A. sail C. sailing
B. to sail D. to have sailed
43. "What do you think of the book?"
"Oh, excellent. It’s worth _______ a second time."
A. to read C. reading
B. to be read D. being read
44. She can’t help _______ the house because she’s busy making a cake.
A. to clean C. cleaned
B. cleaning D. being cleaned
23
45. She looks forward every spring to _______ the flower-lined garden. A. visit C. walk in B. paying a visit D. walking in
46. Tom insisted _______ to the party. A. on me to come C. me to come B. on my coming D. me coming
47. _______ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A. Given C. Giving B. To give D. Having given
48. Go on _______ the other exercise after you have finished this one. A. to do C. with B. doing D. to be doing
49. This page needs _______ again. A. being checked C. to check B. checked D. to be checked
50. The first textbook _______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written C. being written B. to be written D. written
第四讲 非谓语动词参考答案
24
第五讲 定语从句
1. The professor _______ last week will give us a report this Saturday afternoon.
A. returning C. who returned
B. returned D. having returned
2. His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone _______ family was poor.
A. of whom C. of whose
B. whom D. whose
3. In fact the man did not understand the three questions _______ were asked in French.
A. where C. in which
B. who D. which
4. Matter is anything _______ .
A. that take up space and have weight
B. which takes up space and has weight
C. that takes up space and has weight
D. those take up space and have weight
5. Who was the first person _______ today?
A. whom you spoke C. who you spoke
B. that you spoke D. you spoke to
6. Those _______ want to visit the language lab, write your names here.
A. that C. all
B. who D. of you
7. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.
A. once they grew C. that once grew
B. they grew once D. once grew
8. The boy found a place in the old building _______ he used as his first laboratory.
A. which C. in which
B. where D. the same
9. He showed the doctor the place _______ he felt the pain.
A. that C. which
B. when D. where
10. You can see from here the museum _______ we visited this afternoon.
25
A. that C. what
B. where D. as
11. I will never forget the days _______ I spent together with him in the countryside.
A. when C. which
B. on which D. why
12. He lied, _______ made his mother very angry.
A. which C. what
B. that D. it
13. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many
people have gone home.
A. whose time C. on which
B. that D. by which time
14. Don’t talk about such things _______ you do not understand.
A. what C. as
B. which D. those
15. This is the reason _______ an aeroplane can’t fly in space.
A. for that C. why
B. which D. where
16. Do you know the right time _______ the lecture begins?
A. which C. why
B. when D. as
17. In the dark street, there wasn’t a single person _______ she could turn for help.
A. that C. from whom
B. who D. to whom
18. She heard terrible noise, _______ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it C. this
B. which D. that
19. He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been
cleaned for at least a year.
A. these C. that
B. those D. which
20. The weather turned out to be very good, _______ was more than we could expect.
A. what B. which
26
C. that D. if
21. China is a developing country, _______ we all know. A. as C. since B. for D. because
22. Someone has taken away my glasses _______ I can’t see anything. A. from which C. under which B. without which D. with whom
23. _______ is known to all, China will be an _______ and powerful country in 20 or 30 years’ time. A. That; advancing C. As; advanced B. This; advanced D. It; advancing
24. Tim must have failed in the exam, _______ I knew from his expression. A.
that C. what B. which D. by which
25. I shall never forget those years _______ I lived in the country with the farmers,
_______ has a great effect on my life. A. that; which C. which; that B.
when; which D. when; who
第五讲 定语从句参考答案
27
第六讲 虚拟语气
1. I wish I _______ you yesterday.
A. seen C. had seen
B. did you D. were to see
2. Sally couldn’t have written to him, or he _______ received her letter.
A. has C. would have
B. had D. could have
3. He suggested that I _______ chairman of the meeting.
A. be C. am
B. was D. had been
4. The two strangers talked as if they _______ friends for years.
A. should be C. have been
B. would be D. had been
5. "What will you do during winter vacation?"
"I don’t know, but it’s about time _______ something."
A. I’m deciding C. I’d decided
B. I’ll decide D. I decided
6. I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she _______, she would have met my brother.
A. has come C. came
B. did come D. had come
7. He insisted that we _______ the night in his house.
A. would spend C. should spend
B. shall spend D. spent
8. Without electricity, human life _______ quite different today.
A. is C. would have been
B. will be D. would be
9. _______ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yang Pu Bridge.
A. Were C. Would
B. Should D. Will
10. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it _______ .
A. breaks C. were broken
B. has broken D. had been broken
28
11. If there _______ no air on earth, there would be no living things. A. are C. were B. had D. is
12. I suggest that the students’ burden _______ as soon as possible. A. should lighten C. be lightened B. should have lightened D. being light
13. I _______ have been there, but I _______ not find time. A. should; would C. might; could B. should; could D. could; could
14. What would you do if the war _______ ? A. is broken out C. were to break out B. will break out D. would break out
15. If I had a bike, I _______ it to you yesterday. A. would lend C. lent B. would have lent D. should have lended
第六讲 虚拟语气参考答案
29
第七讲 并列句 名词性从句 状语从句
一、并列句、名词性从句
1. My name is Robert, _______ most of my friends call me Bob for short.
A. then C. however
B. instead D. but
2. No one can be sure _______ in a million years.
A. what man will look like C. man will look like what
B. what will man look like D. what look will man like
3. _______ it is done on purpose is beyond doubt.
A. What C. That
B. Who D. Whoever
4. What surprised me was _______ so well.
A. what he spoke English C. which did he speak English
B. that he spoke English D. what did he spoke English
5. Can you tell me _______ ?
A. who is that gentleman C. who that gentleman is
B. that gentleman is who D. whom is that gentleman
6. _______ a good thing they didn’t catch you.
A. That’s C. What’s
B. It’s D. There’s
7. They were surprised that a child should work out the problem _______ they
themselves couldn’t.
A. once C. while
B. then D. if
8. _______ is still unknown.
A. How he could break into the bank
C. How he dare to break into the bank
D. How dared he break into the bank
9. _______ came that the professor could not come.
A. Word C. Saying
B. The word D. Words
30
10. This young man isn’t _______, he has turned over a new leaf.
A. the man he used to C. that he used to be
B. what he used to be D. how he used to be
11. Could you tell me _______ ?
A. which the nearest way is to the stadium
B. which is the nearest way to the stadium
C. which the nearest way to the stadium is
12. You must work hard; _______, you will not learn English well.
A. nevertheless C. otherwise
B. in the meantime D. therefore
13. The question is _______ to land men there.
A. if it was safe C. whether it was safe
B. if was it safe D. whether safe it was
14. My experience is that you mustn’t speak of _______ .
A. that you can’t do C. what you can’t do
B. which you can’t do D. you can’t do it
15. She thought I was talking about her daughter, _______, in fact, I was talking
about
my daughter.
A. whom C. which
B. where D. while
16. You can’t imagine _______ when they received these nice Christmas presents.
A. how they were excited C. how excited were they
B. how excited they were D. they were excited
17. _______ you are correct or not remains to be seen.
A. If C. Whether
B. That D. Since
18. There is a rule in our school _______ no one is allowed to wear long hair.
A. where C. that
B. which D. what
19. Sarah hopes to become a friend of _______ shares her interests.
A. anyone C. whoever
B. whomever D. no matter who
20. _______ I can’t understand is _______ he asked for such a small salary. 31
A. Why; that C. That; what B. What; why D. Which; what
21. "Would you like to come to dinner tonight?" "I’d like to, _______ I’m too busy." A. and C. as B. so D. but
22. Whether he will leave today or tomorrow _______ no difference. A. makes
C. is B. has D. takes
23. _______ surprised me was _______ so well. A. What; what he spoke C. What; that he spoke English B. That; that he spoke English D. That; what did he spoke English
24. I remember _______ this used to be a quiet village. A. when C. where B. how D. what
25. He has never been to China; _______, he doesn’t know much about it. A. however C. otherwise B. therefore D. moreover
一、并列句、名词性从句参考答案
二、状语从句
1. Let’s talk all this over again _______ we make a final decision. A. after C. while B. before D. when
2. We won’t give up _______ we should fail ten times. A. even if C. whether B. since D. until
32
3. Jenny works _______ her mother _______.
A. like; works B. as; does C. for; works D. as; works
4. Speak to him slowly _______ he may understand you better.
A. since B. so that C. for D. because
5. _______ people say, I am sure he is right.
A. Whoever B. Whatever C. However D. No matter
6. _______ the rain has stopped, do you want to go for a walk?
A. While B. Now that C. As yet D. So far
7. I had hardly reached the airport _______ he started for his destination.
A. then C. the moment
B. when D. than
8. Make a mark _______ you have an question.
A. what B. that C. where D. why
9. Put on your raincoat _______ it rains.
A. because B. for C. in any case D. in case
10. _______ we had been invited to dinner we wore our best suits.
A. Though B. As C. If D. If so
11. _______ he was always ready to help others.
A. As he was busy C. Busy as he was
B. Busy as he is D. As he is busy
12. We will go to Paris for our holidays, _______ it isn’t too expensive.
A. except B. so far as C. provided D. unless
13. It is _______ that I would like to go to the beach.
A. so nice weather C. so nice a weather
B. such nice weather D. such a nice weather
14. _______ there is a will there is a way.
A. When B. Where C. Whether D. How
15. _______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clear to you.
A. Your having read C. If reading
B. While reading D. When you read
16. _______ much advice I gave him, he did exactly what he wanted to do.
33
A. How C. How ever
B. Whatever D. No matter how
17. _______ the day went on, the weather got worse.
A. With B. Since C. While D. As
18. No sooner had I got to the station _______ the train stopped.
A. when B. while C. than D. then
19. John saves his money, _______ George spends all he gets.
A. and B. while C. so D. or
20. _______ the strike has been called off, there will be no train tomorrow.
A. Until B. Unless C. After D. Before
21. Students gathered _______ the English Corner was being held.
A. at B. where C. around D. in
22. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _______ he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
23. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially _______ Father was
away in France.
A. as B. that C. during D. if
24. After the war, a new school building was put up _______ there had once been a theatre.
A. that B. where C. which D. when
25. _______, we won’t lose heart.
A. No matter the difficulty may be
B. However the difficulty may be
C. However great the difficulty may be
26. Jane was dressed in blue _______ Mary was dressed in red.
D. though A. when B. while C. as
27. _______ you understand this rule, you’ll have no further difficulty.
A. While B. Once C. Though D. Unless
28. _______ I didn’t know anybody at the party, I had a good time.
A. Even C. Even though
B. If D. For
34
29. _______ there is sunshine, there is life. A. Before B. Where C. For
D. Because of
30. It was _______ exciting moment _______ I would never forget. A. such;
that C. so; that B. such an; that D. too; and
二、状语从句参考答案
35
第八讲 名词、代词专项练习
1. Alice’s hair is longer than ____________in her class.
A. any other boys C. any other boy
B. any other girl’s D. anyone’s else
2. Philip was late for two classes this morning because he forgot both of the
_______.
A. room’s number C. rooms number
B. room number D. room numbers
3. Mr. Wang asked for ________, for his father was badly wounded.
A. a two-month’s leave C. two-month’s leave
B. a two-months’ leave D. a two months leave
4. Ten miles _______a long walk to me for I’m used to driving.
A. are B. is C. it is D. were
5. The workers spent several hours digging a hole __________.
A. five foot deep C. five feet deep
B. five-foot-deep D. five-feet-deep
6. The farmers suffered great losses from the bad crops, yet they didn’t lose______.
A. heart C. their hearts
B. the hearts D. the heart
7. The big earthquake is still on. ______clothing is________ needed in the mountain
village
A. Many...much C. A good many of…rather
B. Much…badly D. a great deal…very
8. We have had no _______from Mike since he left for America.
A. any word B. word C. words D. a word
9. They kept those _________of World War II in the concentration camps.
A. prisoner-of-wars C. prisoners-of-war
B. prisoners-of-wars D. prisoner-of-war
10. The customer ________ the money on the counter and went away.
A. lay B. lied C. laid D. was laying
11. Recently, he has lost all his _________at cards.
A. wage and saving C. wage and savings
B. wages and saving D. wages and savings
36
12. After _______minutes went by, the teacher walked in smiling.
A. couple of C. a couple
B. a couple of D. couples of
13. The photo portrays women from all _____of life, including performers and career
women.
A. walks B. walk C. walking D. walkings
14. Please wait for the next boat. There is no ______for you on this one.
A. room B. place C. seat D. corner
15. We still know little about outer ______though we have made much effort in
research.
A. heaven C. sky
B. space D. universe
16. A computer can store _______information because it has a very large memory.
A. a great many C. a large number of
B. a vast amount of D. a number of
17. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ______
much to do.
A. such C. very
B. that D. more
18. I’m anxious to get __________from you before I do the job.
A. a few more advices C. a few more advice
B. a little more advice D. a little more advices
19. I’d like to take ______of this opportunity to thank you for your hospitality.
A. advantage C. occasion
B. benefit D. profit
20. The doctor advised Thomas to quit _______before it is too late.
A. smoke C. smoking
B. smokes D. to smoke
21. What did you do last weekend? ___________went on a picnic.
A. I, Tom and John C. Tom, John and me
B. Tom, John and I D. Tom, I and John
22. Could you give me some ink? Sorry, I haven’t ________left myself.
A. many B. much
37
C. little D. few
23. __________of them knew about the plan because it was secret.
A. Some C. No one
B. Any D. None
24. Tom, together with his family, _________to see us tonight.
A. is coming C. come
B. are coming D. comes
25. ___________those books do you want,
A. What are B. Which of C. Which are D. What
26.It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big ______of
feet.
A. pair B. couple C. number D. size
27. Much to his surprise, the tailor made him a new ________at the invitation of his
girlfriend’s parents.
A. clothes B. wear C. suit D. dress
28. He’s no more money with him, which makes _______for him to travel to many
places.
A. it impossible C. it unable
B. him impossible D. him stop
29. Who is in the classroom? ______.
A. Nothing C. None
B. Any one D. No one
30. Mr. Johnson has been to either Beijing or Tianjin, but I can’t remember ______.
A. which B. where C. there D. that
31. The engineers tried out all the materials on the table, but found _______satisfied
them.
A. much B. none C. no D. nothing
32. ________a fool would believe what the man said.
A. Nobody besides C. None but
B. No other apart from D. Everyone except
33. Who can you turn to for help, if not _________?
A. myself B. him C. his D. himself
34. __________they had taken advantage of was _________ I was young at that
time. 38
A. All that…that C. What…that
B. All…that D. That… when
35. What would you like to drink? It doesn’t matter. _______will do.
A. Nothing B. Something C. Anything D. Everything
36. If that book is not his, _______can it be?
A. who else C. who else’s
B. whose else’s D. who’s else
37. Someone is at the door. _________?
A. Who is it C. Which one is it
B. Who is he D. What is he
38. Tony is going camping with ________boys.
A. little two other C. two other little
B. two little other D. little other two
39. What kind of house would you like? I’d like ______with a tall tree in front
of_________.
A. the one…it C. it…one
B. one …it D. one…one
40. How can you ask ______little children to do ______difficult homework?
A. such…such C. such…so
B. so…such D. so…so
41. The teacher is giving all the textbooks to the pupils, except _______who have
already taken them.
A. ones C. the ones
B. these D. the others
42. To some life is pleasure, to______ it is training.
A. the others C. ones
B. others D. those
43. There is _______knowing what would happen if a tiger rushed out of the cage of
the zoo.
A. no one B. none C. all D. anyone
44. What do you think of the books? In fact, _______of them is popular.
A. not anyone C. not all
B. no one D. not every one
39
45. Your mother helped me finish my work ________was very kind of her.
A. and that B. so that C. and this D. which
46. I never see your husband at home when I go to see him. He’s always busy with
_________.
A. one another thing C. one thing to the other
B. one thing or another D. one after other things
47. It is a pity that he has made _______friends since he came here.
A. only a few C. quite a few
B. only few D. a few
48. I looked into the fridge for some eggs, but there was ______left.
A. not bread C. nothing
B. none D. not anything
49. She said she would live in London for ____________ four or five years.
A. another C. others
B. other D. more
50. It was a short time ago ________Tom met his schoolmate in the public library.
A. which B. at which C. when D. that
名词、代词专项练习参考答案
1-5 BDABC 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 DBAAB 16-20 BBBAC 21-25 BBDAB 26-30 ACADA 31-35 BCBCC 36-40 CACBA
41-45 CBADD 46-50 BBBAD
40
第九讲 形容词、副词、数词、冠词等词类专项练习
1. As far as I have noticed, his explanation is _________of the two.
A. by far the clearer C. the clearer by far
B. clear by far D. clearer
2. I can’t pay ________as he asked.
A. as high a price C. as expensive as a price
B. as a high price D. as an expensive price
3. The fish smelled somewhat __________.
A. worst B. bad C. badly D. worse
4. I’ll stay with my parents for__________ this summer.
A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. some times
5. The woman left the cloth and said that it felt __________ magnificent.
A. much more C. very most
B. most D. the most
6. It seems to me that he’s _______to know the answer.
A. probably B. maybe C. likely D. probable
7. Those who speak ________ in front of you are not necessarily your real friends.
A. nice to you C. well of you
B. kind of you D. good to you
8. The workers managed to keep the fire under control, but they couldn’t put it
_____.
A. off C. down
B. out D. up
9. I like eating in the cafeteria run by an old couple. I like ______food there.
A. almost all the C. the most of
B. nearly all of D. almost of the
10. Mary’s mother bought her a _______skirt on her birthday.
A. Chinese beautiful red silk
B. beautiful Chinese red silk
C. beautiful read silk Chinese
D. beautiful red Chinese silk
11. Judy is afraid that she will have ______or no chance of winning the game.
A. few B. a few
41
C. little D. a little
12. Since the tickets for the film were sold _______, I had to go home to watch TV.
A. on C. down
B. up D. off
13. The number of the machines produced in our factory this year ______last year.
A. is more than that C. are more than those
B. are larger than those D. is larger than that
14. His English is ______better than mine, for he knows _______English words and
expressions than I do.
A. quite…rather more C. far…many more
B. much…much more D. very…much more
15. Being ________, the novel written by a famous doctor sells _______.
A. very worth of being read…good
B. well worth of reading…good
C. well worth reading…well
D. very worth reading…well
16. If it is the best thing to do, it cannot be done ________soon.
A. too C. ever
B. enough D. much
17. They weren’t satisfied with his answer and they thought it couldn’t have been
________.
A. so bad C. the worse
B. better D. worse
18. Subjects on the advancement and peace of the world are ______worth further
discussing.
A. very C. well
B. much D. too
19. Jimmy wants to stay up and watch an old movie on TV. But I think ten o’clock
is
_______for a boy of his age to stay up.
A. a too late hour C. very much late an hour
B. too late an hour D. a so late hour
20. Ben entered the room carrying two _______vases and some flowers.
A. odd-shaping C. oddly-shaping
B. odd-shaped D. oddly-shaped
42
21. All of those ______at the meeting found his speech encouraging.
A. present C. who present
B. presenting D. presented
22. The great use of the school education is not so much to teach you things _______
to teach the art of learning.
A. rather than B. as C. than D. nor
23. The old man did do _______than simply complain about the poor quality of
goods.
A. much less C. far less
B. some more D. far more
24. The injured man lay on the hard ground, ________stand up.
A. unable to C. couldn’t
B. who not D. who unable to
25. Look, a large red kite is flying ___________.
A. highly in the air C. high on the air
B. highly in the open air D. high in the sky
26. It was difficult for him to buy good shoes because he had such a big _____of feet.
A. pair C. number
B. couple D. size
27. After I got along with Jane several months, I began to consider her _________.
A. a poet and novelist C. a poet and a novelist
B. the poet and novelist D. poet and novelist
28. _______are living at the end of ________Fifth Street.
A. The Turners…the C. The Turners…/
B. Turners…the D. The Turners’…/
29. _______Johnsons already have two cars and now they are buying _______third
one!
A. /…a C. A…the
B. The…a D. /…the
30. I bought a pair of shoes_________.
A. at the half price C. half as the price
B. at half the price D. the half at price
31. You can see ___________of bicycles on the playground.
A. a quantity B. a plenty
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C. an amount D. the number
32. They met with each other ________times last week.
A. dozen of C. dozen
B. dozens D. dozens of
33. As a matter of fact, the oil reserves of Saudi Arabia’s _______those of Kuwait.
A. come second following C. are only second to
B. come second with D. are second only to
34. Her father served in the army in ______, when he was in _______.
A. 1960’s…his twenty C. the 1960’s…his twenties
B. 1960’s…the twenties D. the 1960’s…the twenty
35. The moon is ______the size ______the earth.
A. one forty-nine…of C. one forty-ninth…than
B. one forty-ninth…to D. one forty-ninth…of
形容词、副词、数词、冠词等词类专项练习参考答案
1-5 AABCB 6-10 CCBAD 11-15 CBDBC 16-20 ADCBD 21-25 ABDAD 26-30 AAABB 31-35 ADDCD
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第二部分 综合练习
综合练习一
1(You think everything will be all right in time. _______ .
A. So I do B. So I think C. Nor do I D. So do I
2(His speech made _______ deep impression on the audience that they could hardly
forget it.
A. such a B. so a C. so D. such
3(How about the two of us _______ a walk down the garden?
A. to take C. taking
B. take D. to be taking
4(He decided to visit the family _______ Friday night.
A. at B. in C. on D. over
5(Tom was very busy last week; otherwise, he _______ to attend the meeting.
A. would have come C. should come
B. would come D. came
6(My watch is nowhere to be found. I _______ it in the bed.
A. had left C. must have left
B. left D. must be left
7(_______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
A. There B. This C. That D. It
8(Last summer I took a course on _______ .
A. how to make dresses C. how to be made dresses
B. how dresses to make D. how dresses to be made
9(The computer centre, _______ last year, is very popular among the students
in this school.
A. open C. having opened
B. opening D. opened
10(Great changes _______ in the city, and a lot of factories _______ .
A. have been taken place; have been set up
B. have taken place; have been set up
D. were taken place; were set up
11(Very seldom _______ that two clocks or watches exactly agree.
A. you find C. you do find
B. you will find D. do you find
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12(They asked me to have a drink with them and said it was at least ten years since
I _______ a
good drink.
A. had enjoyed C. enjoyed
B. was enjoying D. had been enjoying
13(The number of the people who _______ cars _______ increasing
A. owns; are B. owns; is C. own; is D. own; are
14. Some boys have two names, _______ boys have three names.(
A. the other B. other C. another D. none other
15("Have you finished your report yet?" "No. I’ll finish in
_______ ten minutes."
A. another B. other C. more D. less
16(Do you remember the company _______ ?
A. where she works at C. for which she works in
B. in which she works D. in where she works
17(Not only Jacob but also Tom and Mary _______ fond of watching television.
A. are C. have
B. is D. has
18(The Yangtze River is much longer than _______ in China.
A. any rivers C. any other river
B. any of other rivers D. any others
19(They lived here about _______ .
A. a and a half year C. one year and half
B. one and a half year D. a year and a half
20(Although he is considered as a great writer, _______ .
A. his works are not widely read C. however his works are not widely read
B. but his works are not widely read D. still his works are not widely read
21(The first day of _______ year is called _______ New Year’s Day.
A. the; / C. the; a
B. a; / D. the; the
22(His camera is more expensive than _______ .
A. hers C. it
B. her D. its
23(If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _______ great it
is.
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A. what C. however B. how D. whatever
24(After that they had a _______ sleep.
. good night C. good night’s B. good-night D. good-night’s A
25(You never told us why you were one hour late for the last meeting, _______ ?
A. weren’t you C. have you B. didn’t you D. did you
26(Why _______ me the truth? I’ll help you.
A. do you told C. not tell B. don’t you told D. do you not tell.
27(Do you know _______ ?
A. how many population there are in the world B. how much population there is in
the world
world is
28. The storm has caused _______ to this region.(
A. many damages. C. much damage B. much damages D. few damages
29. We are all looking forward to _______ your country.(
A. visiting C. be visiting B. visit D. being visited
30(He has spent a large _______ of money on his new house.
A. deal C. number B. amount D. piece
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综合练习二
1(It happened to be very cold _______ the morning of our sports meet.(
A. at B. of C. on D. with
2(We shall spend our summer holidays at the home of some friends _______ .
A. of us B. of ours C. of our D. to ours
3(_______ it was finished in time.(
A. As the work was difficult C. Difficult as was the work
B. Difficult as the work was D. As was the work difficult
4(_______ the clouds, you would find the airplane in the sky easily.
A. Were it not for C. If it were not
B. If it had not been for D. Had it not been for
5(Bill told me that _______ live with his roommates again next year.
A. he’d rather not C. he’ll rather
B. he won’t rather D. he’d rather didn’t
6("What do you think of the cake?" "It’s nice. I’d like to have
_______ ."
A. some other B. another C. others D. other
7(She doesn’t speak _______ her friend, but her written work is excellent.
A. as well as B. so often as C. so much as D. as good as
8(He had to jump over the _______ wall to fetch the ball.
A. six foots high C. six-foot-high
B. six feet high D. six-feet-high
9. I like these dishes but _______ is a little too small.(
A. the tea cup C. the cup for tea
B. the cup of tea D. the tea’s cup
10("What was the party like?" "Wonderful. It’s years _______ I enjoyed myself so much."
A. after B. before C. when D. since
11(_______, Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he C. However is he late
B. However he is late D. However late he is
12(The People’s Republic of China was founded on _______ 1949.
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C. the first of the October D. first October
13(He was out with the truck collecting supplies from a town _______ miles away.
A. several hundred C. five hundreds
B. several hundreds of D. five hundred of
14. The water will be further polluted unless some measures _______ .(
A. will be taken C. were taken
B. are taken D. had been taken
15(This room is _______ as large as that.
A. a time and a half C. one and a half times
B. one time and a half D. one and a half time
16(By the time he was twelve, Edison _______ to make a living by himself.
A. would begin B. has begun C. had begun D. was begun
17(Doctors and teachers _______ in every part of the world.
A. need C. are needed
B. have needed D. are going to need
18("I’m sorry to have kept you waiting." "Oh, not at all. I _______ here only a few minutes."
A. have been B. had been C. was D. will be
19(_______ you don’t like him is none of my business.
A. What B. Who C. That D. Whether
20(He has spent _______ money on his new house.
A. a large deal of C. lots of
B. a large number of D. a plenty of
21(Writing stories and articles _______ what he wants to do.
A. was B. are C. is D. were
22(The secretary worked late into the night, _______ a long speech for the president.
A. to prepare C. prepared
B. preparing D. was preparing
23(He didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch
_______ .
A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair
24(The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.
A. playing C. play
B. to be playing D. to play
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25(_______ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present.
A. What B. That C. The fact
26(Crusoe’s dog became ill and died, _______ made him very lonely.
A. as B. which C. that
27(Not until Mr. Smith came to China _______ what kind of a country she is.
A. did he know C. he didn’t know B. he knew D. he could know
28(There are two thousand students in our school, _______ are girls.
A of whom two-thirds. C. two-third in them B. two-thirds of them D. two-thirds
29(Football, _______ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.
A. that B. which C. it
30(The nurse said that she was not feeling well, _______ ?
A. didn’t she B. wasn’t she C. was she
D. The matter
D. this
D. who
D. is she
综合练习二参考答案
综合练习三
1(Don’t get off the bus until it _______ .
A. has stopped B. stopped C. will stop D. shall stop
2(Kate and her sister went on holiday with a cousin of _______ .
A. their B. theirs C. her D. hers
3(He promised that he _______ not do it again.
A. would B. should C. could D. might
4(Not until all the fish died in the river _______ how serious the pollution was.
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A. did the villagers realize C. the villagers did realize
B. the villagers realized D. didn’t the villagers realize
5. Would you please tell me _______ the airport?(
A. how I can get to C. where I can get to
B. how can I get to D. where can I get to
6(Could you tell me the _______ for Biology 457 and Chemistry 610?
A. room’s numbers C. rooms numbers
B. room numbers D. numbers of rooms
7(There _______ a maths test next morning.
A. will have C. is going to do
B. is to have D. is going to be
8(He wrote a _______ report.
A. two-thousand-words C. two-thousands-word
B. two-thousand-word D. two-thousands-words
9(A thief is a danger to _______ .
A. the society B. society C. societies D. a society
10(It is too noisy. I wish you _______ down the radio at once.
A. will turn B. would turn C. are to turn D. can turn
11(He is the most famous musician _______ .
A. live B. alive C. living D. lively
12(We’ll carry the reform to the end _______ happens.
A. no matter how C. anything
B. whatever D. no matter which
13(We agreed _______ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.
A. having met C. to meet
B. meeting D. to have met
14(Mr. Smith _______ me to buy several _______ eggs for the dinner party.
A. asked; dozen C. had; dozen
B. suggested; dozens of D. persuaded; dozens
15("Are you ready for your paper?" "Not yet. I need _______ to read through it."
A. other three minutes C. three other minutes
B. another three minutes D. more three minutes
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16(How long do you think the meeting _______ ?
A. lasts C. is lasted
B. will last D. is lasting
17(If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was _______ choice.
A. good B. the best C. better D. the better
18("The light in the office is still on." "Oh, I forgot _______."
A. turning it off C. to turn it off
B. turn it off D. having turned it off
19("Your phone number again? I _______ quite catch it." "It is 9568442."
A. didn’t B. couldn’t C. don’t D. can’t
20(If city noises _______ from increasing, people _______ shout to be heard even
at dinner table
20 years from now.
A. are not kept; will have to C. do not keep; will have to
B. are not kept; have to D. do not keep; have to
21(Don’t talk about such things _______ you are not sure of.
A. that B. what C. as D. those
22("Henny didn’t like swimming, did she?"" _______."
A. Yes, she didn’t C. No, she didn’t
B. No, she did D. she didn’t
23(Mr. Green _______ live in the country than in the city.
A. had better C. would rather
B. would like D. would better
24(The soldier got seriously wounded _______ .
A. in his leg B. in the leg C. at the leg D. at the leg
25(_______ arriving there, we at once joined them _______ their work.
A. At; with B. On; in C. In; with D. By; at
26(Many people agree that _______ knowledge of English is a must in_________international trade today.
A. a; / B. the; an C. the; the D. /; the
27(_______ everybody is here, let’s begin our meeting.
A. Now that B. Because C. For D When.
28(Though it sounds a bit too dear, it is well worth _______ .
A. being bought B. bought
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C buying. D. to be bought
29. That dinner was the most expensive meal we _______ .(
A. would have C. had never had B. have had D. had ever had
30(One ought _______ for what one hasn’t done.
A. not to be punished C. to not punished B. to not be punished D. not be punished
综合练习三参考答案
综合练习四
1(Our family _______ not to exchange gifts this year.
A. has agreed C. agrees B. have agreed D. had agreed
2(He gave his son _______ .
A. a good advice C. a good piece of advice B. a good piece advice D. some good advices
3("I have forgotten my bread." "Never mind, you can have _______ ."
A. some of us C. some of ours B. some of our D. some of ourselves
4(The waiter was made _______ to the guest.
. apologize C. to apologize B. apologizing D. to be apologizing A
5(I wonder _______ .
A. how much cost these shoes C. how much these shoes cost B. how much do these shoes cost D. how much are these shoes cost
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6("Good morning. Can I help you?" "I’d like to have this package _______, madam."
A. be weighed
B. to be weighed
C. to weigh
D. weighed
7(Take these chairs away. They are in _______ way.
A. one B. a C. the D. this
8(The number of the teachers in our college _______ greatly increased this term.
A. is B. has C. are D. have
9(The shoes are _______, but I don’t care a bit.
A. too a little small C. too small a little
B. a little too small D. a little small too
10(You don’t need to describe her. I _______ her several times
A. has met B. have met C. met D. meet
11(Finally, the thief handed everything _______ he had stolen to the police.
A. which B. what C. whatever D. that
12(You had better keep it dry _______ it will get rotten.
A. and B. but C. or D. yet
13("Do you know our town at all?" "No, this is the first time I _______ here."
A. was C. come
B. have been D. are coming
14(Seldom _______ TV during the day.
A. they watch C. have they watched
B. are they watching D. do they watch
15(We went to the exhibition yesterday _______ .
A by a car. C. in a car
B. by cars D. on a car
16(Mr. Zhang gave the textbook to all the pupils except _______ who had already
taken them.
A. the ones B. ones C. some D. the others
17(Why _______ ? It’s necessary.
A. you not do it C. to do it
B. you do it D. not do it
18(The news _______ about everywhere now.
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A. is talking C. has been talked
B. is being talked D. is being talking
19(I was ill that day, otherwise I _______ the sports meet.
A. would take part in C. took part in
B. would have taken part in D. had taken part in
20(We have to wait for the _______ notice.
A. further B. farther C. far D. farer
21(It _______ whether she will continue her work in the hospital.
A. hasn’t been decided C. doesn’t decide
B. isn’t deciding D. hasn’t decide
22(I carry only enough money to make change for a _______ bill.
A. tens-dollar B. ten-dollar C. ten-dollars D. tens-dollars
23(The mistake you’ve made must _______ at once.
A. correct C. have corrected
B. be correcting D. be corrected
24(Come and see me _______ two or three _______ .
A. for; days C. in; days’ time
B. after; days D. during; day time
25(_______ open the window for you?
A. Would you like me C. Do you want me
B. Would you mind me D. Shall I
26(They have _______ sheep and cows to take care of.
A. a great deal of C. a good many
B. a lot D. a good deal
27(I _______ up early this morning, so I stayed in bed until 8 o’clock a.m. .
A. needn’t have got C. shouldn’t have got
B. didn’t need to get D. can’t have got
28("What’s made you so upset?"" _______ three tickets to the
folk music concert."
A. Lose C. Because of losing
B. Losing D. Since I lost
29(_______ we met with difficulties, he came to help us.
A. No matter when C. Whatever
B. Unless D. Although
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30("Where _______ the recorder? I can’t see it anywhere." "I
_______ it right here. But now it’s gone!"
A. did you put; have put
B. have you put; put
C. had you put; was putting
D. were you putting; have put
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综合练习四参考答案
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