甘肃省部分普通中学2016高考英语新课标学能专业高阶测控特练试题(三二)

甘肃省部分普通中学2016高考 英语 关于好奇心的名言警句英语高中英语词汇下载高中英语词汇 下载英语衡水体下载小学英语关于形容词和副词的题 新课标学能专业高阶测控特练试题（三二） 注意：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分：阅读理解( 共两节，满分40分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。 A The prisoner had waited many months for help, but none had come. Now he felt he would do something to gain his freedom, to be free again to go about the world as he wished. But he could think of no way to run away. He spent many hours thinking of his life before he was captured, regretting the mistakes he had made and dreaming of the joys he had known. And over and over he said to himself that he was being punished for no reason. He was guilty of no crime, but he had not been given a chance to explain the events which made him guilty. Then one night the guard who sat outside the prisoner’s door fell asleep. When he noticed this, the prisoner was struck by a feeling of hope. Perhaps he could steal the keys while the guard was sleeping. Silently the prisoner moved toward the guard. Very gently he lifted the ring of keys from the guard’s belt. Then he turned and crawled toward the door. Could he work the lock from the inside? The key turned and the door was opened. Within two minutes he had crossed the yard and climbed the wall. Then he ran across the field, free at last, a smile of joy beginning to spread across his face. 21．The prisoner had a wish           . A．to be excused        B．to go away freely with his family C．to be a free man in the prison    D．to be helped out of the prison 22．He thought he         . A．was not a killer                B．was being treated well C．had done nothing wrong    D．would be guilty 23．In the third paragraph, “the prisoner was struck by a feeling of hope” means that         A．he felt hopeless    B．he was unable to move C．he kept on hoping    D．he was very excited B Three years ago, a Chinese packed his simple possessions into a rickshaw(三轮车), and pedaled (蹬车) his rickshaw all the way from China to Landon to "promote the Olympic spirit".After pedaling 37,500 miles through 16 countries ,he arrived in London in July,2012,just before the 30th Olympic Games. Now, Mr.Chen Guanming, a 58-year-old farmer from China, wanted to do it again, pedaling his rickshaw to Rio de Janeiro in Brazil for the 2016 Olympics. Using tickets donated by an airline, he arrived in London in July ,2013. Earlier this month he set off on the first leg of a trip which will be at least 5,800 miles. First ,he pedaled to Liverpool, where friends secured free transport of the rickshaw to Halifax in Nova Scotia, Canada, ready for Mr. Chen's journey south. However, for a Chinese speaker with only four words of English - one of which is "toilet" - pedaling a rickshaw on England's highways is not easy. In Cambridgeshire he was stopped on the A14 when his rickshaw caused traffic jams.Near Stoke-on-Trent he again came to the attention of police, pedaling along the A50, a road heavily used by trucks.They offered him an escort(护送) to "more suitable roads"，but he refused. Asked why he insisted on using A-roads, Mr Chen said:"It's too complicated to use small roads because I don't have a GPS. I can recognise signs on bigger roads and know I'm going the right way.” John Beeston helped him plan the journey to Rio. He joined Mr Chen on Monday as they said goodbye to the rickshaw at the Port of Liverpool. With the rickshaw already on its way to Canada, Mr Beeston had to find a way for his friend to travel and eventually an airline offered an "affordable" flight from Heathrow on Saturday. Mr. Chen will then continue the next leg of his Olympian journey, with his friend tracking his progress. With his sights set on Rio, does Mr. Chen think 2016 will be the year he finally returns to China? "I will keep going.It is my job now to tell the people of the world about the Olympics and about peace. I'll never stop doing the job I love until I die." he said. 24.What do you know about Mr.Chen’s first global trip to the London Olympic Games? A. He pedaled 37,500 kilometers on the trip. B.It took him three years to arrive in London. C. He traveled across 16 countries on the trip. D. The police offered him an escort to Canada. 25.How did Mr.Chen Guanming get to London in July ,2013? A. By plane.  B. By ship.  C. On foot.  D. By bike. 26.We can infer that _____. A. Mr. Chen speaks English very well B. Mr.Chen had trouble in communicating with people in England C. the police often found faults with Mr.Chen D. Mr.Chen becomes wealthy after the first global trip 27.Mr.Chen preferred to use A-roads in England because ________. A. A-roads were well  B. A-roads were quiet  C. A-roads were convenient  D. A-roads were busy C The Best Parks For All OPENING TIMES Open every day of the year except Christmas Day Summer Time: 10 a.m.-6 p.m., last admission 4∶30 p.m. Winter Time: 10 a.m. – dusk, last admission 3 p.m. We recommend that you allow between 3 and 4 hours to fully enjoy the Park. HOWLETTS DISABLED VISITORS: Howletts is accessible to wheelchair users and every effort has been made to enable the greatest possible enjoyment for disabled guests. Wheelchairs are available for hire (please book in advance to avoid disappointment). There are reduced admission prices for disabled visitors. Please request more detailed advice on arrival. BY ROAD Howletts is located at Bekesbourne and is signposted off the A2, three miles south of Canterbury in Kent. Free parking. BY RAIL One and a half hours from London Victoria to Bekesbourne Station, followed by a 15-minute walk. For information, telephone 0845 748 4950. BY SEA The Park is easily reached from the Channel Ports and terminals. BY AIRCRAFT: The Park is within a 30-minute drive from the terminal at Folkestone.   PORT LYMPNE DISABLED VISITORS: Port Lympne lies on a hilly area of land and as a result is quite steep in places. There are, however, selected routes suitable for wheelchair users. A safari shuttle (旅行车) service around the park is available (free of charge to disabled visitors—subject to availability). Please request more detailed advice on arrival. There are substantially reduced admission prices for disabled visitors. BY ROAD Port Lympne is located at Lympne, near Hythe in Kent. Leave the M20 at Junction 11 and the Park is situated just 5 minutes away. Look for the brown tourist signs. Plenty of free parking. BY RAIL Just over an hour from London Charing Cross or Victoria to Ashford Station. The Park is then only a 30-minute bus ride away (No. 10 bus). For information telephone 0845 748 4950. BY SEA The Park is easily reached from the Channel Ports and terminals. BY AIRCRAFT The Park is only 10 minutes’ drive from the terminal at Folkestone.   28．You can enter either of the two parks at ________. A．9∶30 a.m. in summer        B．11∶30 a.m. on Christmas C．3 p.m. on Easter Day      D．4∶30 p.m. in winter 29．After you get off the train, it will take you 15 minutes to get to ________. A．HOWLETTS by taxi        B．HOWLETTS on foot C．PORT LYMPNE by bike      D．PORT LYMPNE by bus 30．The two parks are different in ________. A．opening times      B．convenience of traffic    C．caring for the disabled          D．land forms 31. What do we learn from the passage? A Visitors to HOWLETTS need to book tickets in advance B Visitors to PORT LYMPNE can take a safari shuttle in the park C It takes 30 minutes to get to PORT LYMPNE from the terminal at Folkestone D Visitors can park freely. D China is going green. In order to reduce air pollution and oil-shortages, car makers have announced their plans to develop hybrid（混合燃料）cars for the Chinese market. Toyota’s hybrid car Prius will be ready to drive in China this week. Let’s have a look at the new car. Any vehicle is a hybrid car when it combines two or more sources of power. Hybrid cars have special engines, which are smaller than traditional gasoline engine. They run at 99 percent of their power when the car is going at a steady speed. A specially designed battery motor provides extra power for running up hills or when extra speed-up is needed. Step into a Prius, and turn on the engine. The first thing you notice is how much quieter it is than a traditional car. At this point, the car’s gasoline engine is at rest. The electric motor will provide power until the car reaches about 24 kilometers per hour. If you stay at a low speed, you are effectively driving an electric car, with no gasoline being used, and no waste gas gives off. The computer makes the decision about when to use a gas engine, when to go electric, and when to use a combination of the two. If you go over 24 kilometers per hour, when you step on the gas, you are actually telling the computer how fast you want to go. The electronic motor recharges automatically using a set of batteries. When driving at a high speed, the gasoline engine not only powers the car, but also charges the batteries. Any time you use the brake, the electric motor will work like a generator（发电机）and produce electricity to recharge the batteries. As a result, the car’s batteries will last for around 200,000 miles. 32. Which of the following pictures can show how the power system of Prius works correctly? （W—Wheel of the car, E.M—electric motor, G.E—gasoline engine, C—computer, B—batteries） 33. What is the most important characteristic of hybrid cars? A. They are powered by both a rechargeable battery and gasoline. B. They have smaller engines than traditional gasoline ones. C. They use only 99 percent of their power to run up hills. D. They are much quieter than traditional cars.