中央电大_网考英语B(终极按字母顺序)

第一部分 交际用语练习题 A Are you on holiday here?  —C．No，we aren't．We live here Are there any drug—stores around here?  —  B．Yes，there's one on the left corner  Are there any good shows on TV tonight? —B．Titanic is on the movie channel      Ami．I'd like this report typed today — A．It'll be ready in the afternoon，sir Afternoon，sir．Where to?— A．Please get me to the airport Are you feeling better today．Mrs Silver?  —D．Yes，thanks doctor．But I still feel dizzy Are you sure about that?  —D．Oh，yes．I'm absolutely positive C Can I help you to get it off?—C．Thanks．It's so nice of your Can I take your order now?    —  D．Just a moment．Two friends are coming Can you tell me how much a T-shirt like this costs?—C．About forty-five dollars Can you help me clear up the mess？  —D．No problem Could you tell me where Mr,Brianis?—  B．At the office Can you tell me where I can park the car?    —C．Well，just over there Could I talk to Prof．Lee?      —A.Yes，speaking Could I speak to Molly,please?  —  A．This is Molly speaking      Could I borrow your CD for English song?    —  B．I’m sorry . It’s not at hand now    Could you show me how to get to the railway station?  —B.Come with me .I’ll show you the Could you please tell me how to get to the nearest bus stop? —C．It's on the fight corner just ahead Come to our house for a party．please    — C．Oh，thank you for your kindness D David,you've been losing your temper over nothing lately．— C．I'm sorry．I shouldn't have blown up like that Did you travel to Xi'an by train or by plane?  — D.I flew there Did I tell you? My husband was laid off a couple of weeks ago.—D．I’m sorry to hear that．That’s really too bad Do you like watching football matches?    — D．Football?  No,It’s a waste of time Do you know if the Andersons are still living there?  —  B．Yes，they are  Do you know whereI can repair my motorcar?    C．Around the street corner Do you know who telephoned me?    —  A.It’s said that Sally did    Do you know if John’s coming home for dinner．  —  A .He'll be late．He said not to wait for him Do you know which student is the most intelligent? D．Yes，the one in a red jacket Do you have anything special in mind if you eat at a restaurant here?— B．Some place reasonable and clean Doesn't it snow in your hometown?  —  D．No，it doesn’t Do you mind if I read the newspaper on the table?    —B．Go ahead,please Do you think the exam will be put off?  —C．Not likely Don’t take too long at the coffee shop．It’s 14:15．—B．I see．I’ve got 30 minutes left E Excuse me,does this bus go to the bookstore?  —C. No,You'd change at the next stop Excuse me,I didn't mean to bother you．    —C．That's quite all right Excuse me. Is this table taken? —C．Yeah.I am saving theses seats for friends Excuse me, may I sit here?      C．Yes，certainly．This seat's free Excuseme，how far is the airport from here?  — B．It’s about thirty miles Excuse me，how can I get to the nearest supermarket?    — D．Sorry，sir．I’m a stranger here myself Excuse me,which bus goes to the city museum?        —B．You can take No.102 bus      Excuse me,which is the express train to Tokyo? —D．On your right. It'll leave in 5 minutes Excuse me,when is the next flight from London due to arrive?—A．In half an hour  Excuse me，where’s the Capital Theatre?  — B．It’s only two blocks away from here Excuse me，would you lend me your calculator?    — A．Certainly．Here you are Ed said that his boy fell off a tree  —  A．Oh dear!I hope he wasn’t hurt  Everyone knows where the shop is，but who's the owner?  —  A．Steve G Go that way and take a seat．  —B．Thanks．but I'd rather stand H Have you heard that Betty is married to George?  — A．You're kidding?  I Can't believe it Have you ever been to Tokyo?      —B．No，but I hope to go there next year Have a nice holiday,Ted．  —C. Thank you，and you too Have you got a table for four,Waiter?—B．Yes，sure．This way，please Hello,could I speak to Don please?—  D．Who’s speaking Hello，Sally.How’s everything?  —  D．Just so-so Hey，Barbara．You look so pale．—A.I'm just getting over the flu  Hello!Can I get a seat on the 8 pm flight to Detroit?—C.I'm sorry. But it's completely booked Help yourself to the steak，Maggie．  —B．Thank you，Helen．It’s been a nice dinne Here you are，Sir．    — D．Thank you very much How are you feeling now?    — A．Much better How are you this morning?    —C．Very well，thank you How are things with you，Bill?— B．I'm terribly busy these days    How do I get to Cairo?  —  B. Catch the 9:30 flight and change at Pads  How long have you known Jack?    —  D.For twenty years How long have you lived in London?  —    B．My whole life How long will you be away from Italy?    —B．About a month How many students are from America?    —  A. Only two of them  How much is it altogether?—  D．It’s free How was the journey to London? —  A．It went very well How often do you have listening classes in a week?      —D．Every Monday and Friday How's the movie?Interesting?—  C．Far from．I should have stayed home watching TV Hurry up．The lecture begins at 2：00—A.Don’t worry.We've got 20 minutes  I I have got a pain in my neck．        —C. I'm sorry to hear that I have an appointment with Dr.Johnson．—C．Please wait for a minute．He is busy now I haven’t seen Belly for 10 years．—B．Neither have I  I’ve got a bad cold today．  —      B．Oh．dear!I hope you'll get better soon I’ve ordered pizza and salad, what else do you want?—C．A beer is fine for me．I'm not hungry yet I've got 2 tickets for the match．Shall we go and watch it together?— C．Why not? Let’s go I heard your motorcar was stolen．—D．Mine wasn't but Bill's was I hear you just came back from your vacation．How was your trip? A．Not too good．The restaurants were overpriced I hope the weather will stay fine tomorrow —  B.I hope so too I'm sorry I've returned your book late．  —D．That's all right I'm trying to call Maric,but there's no answer.—A．Really? Maybe she’s out  I'm sorry．Bob's not in his office —A．Can you take a message for me I'm sorry to be late．Thank you for waiting．—B．Oh，I don't mind．I've been here 10 minutes I’m looking for a place to stay．Could you recommend a good hotel? — D．Let me see．Oak Hotel is pretty good，though it may be a little expensive It is a great race! Do you agree?    —D. Yes，it's really exciting it's a great pleasure to meet you，Mr．Smith  —D．I’ve been looking forward l to meeting you，too Is there anything serious,doctor?    —C．No．Just stay in bed and drink more water Is my TV program disturbing you?    —C．Yes．I’m trying to write my paper Is there anythingI can do for you?—  B．Yes．It’s very kind of you Is it going to be warm next week?  — A．Yes，it is ls this the motel you mentioned?    —  B．Yes，it's so quiet as we expected    Is there a drugstore near here?  —_ D．Yes,there is a big one Is the toilet on the ground floor or 2nd floor?    —  C．On the ground floor I don't like the sports programs on Sundays．—B．Neither do I    I don't think I'm late.Excuse me,what's the time?— A.It says 8：00．But it's 5 minutes slow  I wonder where you were yesterday．  — D．I stayed at home I wonder what Bill is doing now． D．He's probably talking to the professor I wonder what happened to that plane．    A．It may have fallen in to the sea I wonder if you could help me    —  D．of course I wonder if Tim could control the situation．—D Well，if he can't control it．no one can I wonder if Henry will come to the party at 8：00 sharp as he's promised.-C．Don't worry．He always keeps his words I wish yon success in your career．    —D．The same to you I’d like to know if everybody is here．    —C．Everyone except Tom I feel quite ill.    —B．You’d better have a rest      I think the Internet is very helpful． —A．Yes．so do I              I really enjoy pop music．What's your favorite?—  D．Well,actually I like classical music In my opinion，you’d better take a couple of days off．—A．I’ll take your advice  I’d like to know something about your life in Paris.—C．I’11 tell you J    Jack．are you leaving now? It's 7：20．    —D．No，I'll set off in 30 minutes Joe will come to the party at Jane and Ian’s，won’t he?  —C．Yeah，he’s bringing his cousin，Sandy L Let’s take a walk．  —  A．Yes．1et’s Let me help you carry this．    —  A．That's OK．I can manage    Look at the rainbow! What a view!—  B．Yes, How beautifulitis    Look，25％ off．The $2,500 camera is on sale today．— D.Yeah,a surprising bargain. I'll buy Linda．can you give me a lift after work? —D．No problem．We go the same direction M May I use your bike to go shopping?    —B．Certainly,There it is    May I speak to Jack please．'?  — D．I'm afraid you've got the wrong number May I help you，madam?    — D．Yes，I'd like 2 kilos of oranges May I know your address?    — A．Sure．Here you are    May I give you a hand?      — B．Thank you，You are so kind  May I have a look at your photo album?    —D．Yes，of course Must I do the washing-up tonight?    — B．Leave it to tomorrow if you're exhausted  Must we hand in our homework now?  — C．No，you needn’t Mrs．Johnson，I've come to say good-bye．  — B. Have a pleasant journey. I'll miss you  My camera isn't working properly．    —A．Maybe there's something wrong with it N Nice weather．isn’t it?  — C．Yes．it is Now what did I do with my umbrella? —C．Perhaps at the back of the car Northwestern Airlines．May I help you? —A .Yes．I’d like some information about morning flights from Beijing to Detroit O Oh．you’re back at work? How was your holiday? — A．We had rain every day and stayed at the hotel most of the time Oh.The box is too heavy．  一B.Can I help you to carry it    P Please give me a hand，won't you?        — D. No problem Please tell David not to drink too much.      —B．I see                S Sam，this is my friend，Jane．  — C.Glad to meet you, Jane                  So sorry to trouble you．    —A．It's a pleasure      Sue looks good in that new dress，doesn’t she?  —C．Yes，she does T Thank you for your invitation and the nice coffee． — D．My pleasure．I hope you’ll come again way Thanks a lot．You've gone to so much trouble  — A．It's no trouble at all The lecture given by Prof．Smith was really interesting.— A．I couldn't agree with you more There’s a new cafeteria at the corner．How about going there for supper?    — A．Fine，But I treat this time    There is an hour to go．Could we sit somewhere to have a drink?  — B．Sure    This picture is very nice．but I think it's too small for our room．— A．I agree．Let's look for a bigger one    W What a beautiful dress in the window!    — B．Yes，really If I had the money．I’d buy it    what are you majoring in?  — A．Medicine What about going for a walk?  — D．Why not?A good idea What about another coffee?      —A．No．thank you  What does this word mean．Joe?  — D．Sorry，I don’t know，either What does your English teacher look like?  — D．She looks much like her mother What do you think of his suggestion?  —B．It's hard to say，actually    What do you do?  —A．I’m a teacher What do you usually do in your spare time    —B．Gardening  What do you find difficult in learning English?— A．Listening and speaking What do you think about this story?  —    C．I like it very much What did the manager go to Paris for? —  B．For business What’s on at the Star Cinema this week?    —  A．Sorry．I don't know      What’s the weather like in your hometown? — D It’s cold in winter and hot in summer What’s the problem，Harry?  — D．I can’t remember where I left my glasses What's the best way to get to the Empire Hotel from here?    —B．Walking through the wood      What's the fare to the museum?    —D．Five dollars what's the weather like in this area?      —B．It's rainy What’s the date today  —D．The Second of July What's the matter with you?    —C．I feel a bit sick What if my computer doesn't work?    —B.Ask Anne for help What kind of TV program do you like best?  —  C．It’s hard to say，actually What kind of job are you applying for—B. If possible．I’d like to be an accountant What should we have for dinner?        —C．How about fish? It's very fresh What subjects are you studying?  — C．I’m studying philosophy What time is the next flight to Washington?    —C．It's  1:45 pm What time does the train leave?    —  C．At half past five What time is it，Lucy?  —    C．It’s ten to nine What would you like，tea or coffee?  —  B．Coffee，please what was your journey like?    —A．It was terribly interesting What will the weather be like tomorrow?    — A．The same as today           When is your birthday?—C. It’s on the l8th of March When are you going on holiday?    — B. Next week When does the next bus leave for Glasgow?  — C．They leave every hour When will the meeting be held?  —C．In a week Where do you think the Dean’s office is?  — A．I'm afraid I don't know Where are you from?—B．Britain Where to? I'm so thirsty．    —  B．Why don't we enjoy some beer at that bar Which language do you speak at home?    — D．English，most of the time Which of your nieces looks like the girl in the photo? — B．The older one does      Who’s the tall man behind the door?    — D．Don’t you remember? That’s David Smith．We met him at the airport. Whose car is this?  —B．It’s my uncle’s Who has done your hair，Susan?  —  B．That hair stylist    Why not have a glass of beer．'? —A．That’s great          Why are you so late?—  B．I came across an old friend Will you please turn down the TV?—D. Sorry．I haven't realized you're sleeping Will you have some dessert,Judy?  —A．No，thank you．I'm on a diet    Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow?—B. Sorry.I have all appointment with Dr.Brown Would you like a tea?    —A．Yes，please          Would you like to order now?—B.Yes．I'd like a fish and a soup Would you like to see the menu?—A．No．thanks．I already know what to order Would you mind if I opened the window for a better view?  — D．Of course not Well，Mary，how are you?    — C．I’m fine Wait here and I'll get my car．we go there together．—D．Why bother?It's within walking distance Y You are not the manager here, are you?  —C．Yes，I am You needn’t  do the work till after the New Year．— B．Oh，good! Thank you You may have seen this film．  —  C．Actually，I haven't Your spoken English is as good as native speakers’— B．Thank you．but I'm only a beginner  Your scarf feels soft and wavin．What’s it made of?  —A．Wool  第二部分 阅读与理解练习题及答案 A Airline companies are responsible for transporting your luggage．If you cannot recover it at the point of arrival,……   If you do not have this information，please label your luggage with the name and address of the institution you are to attend in Canada．If none of these details are available，you can use CIDAs address．(航空行李托运) 1．If you can’t find your luggage at the point of arrival，airline companies will try to find it and B．deliver it to where you live ． 2．Before taking your air trip，you have to make sure   A．of the restrictions on luggage 3．The charge for the excess luggage should be paid by_______ B．the passenger __________. 4．In case you have no idea at all where to send your luggage．you can first send it to the address of__ D. the executing agency given in the Training Agreement  provided you have the information 5. The passage is mainly about CIDA’s advice on___ D．the transportation of your luggage__． As far back as 700 BC，man has talked about children being cared for by wolves. Romulus and Remns，founders of ancient Rome，were said to have been brought up by wolves．………..（狼孩子） ………With great difficulty，the doctor was able to make the wolf-boy recognize and speak quite a few words. 1．According to the passage．it is believed that__ B．the unusual occurrence of wolf-children has existed for over twenty centunes ___ 2. Except that the boy knew nothing about the relationships among human families，____ C．four _facts could show that he was a wolf-child． 3．The word“litter”in the first paragraph probably refers to_____ C．newly-born wolves____． 4. It took the doctor a long time to manage to get the wolf-child to____ A. retum to what it means to be a human being ____. 5．Only after many long years of devoted and patient instruction did the doctor manage to____ C. get the boy to dress himself in clothes and feed himself as a human being does _____.   Abiket our and race will be held on August 26 and 27(Sat.&Sun．)．(周末赛事—自行车、足球、攀岩) Time／Dates：9-12am，August 26 and 27     Telephone：7143177，7144850，Wang Zhenhua 1.The main purpose of announcing the above events(赛事及活动)is to give information about C．things to do for the weckend _ 2．If you take part in the bike tour，you will ride for_ D．110. kilometres 3．The underlined word“leg”in“Bicycle tour and race”means“__ D.part of the tour_”． 4．What is special about the rock climbing competition? B．You can watch it without paying． 5.you want to find something to do for Saturday afternoon，which telephone number will you call? C．5012372   After her husband had gone to work，Mrs Richards sent her children to school and went upstairs to her bedroom．She was too excited to do any housework that morning．(仿真7—理查兹夫人准备参加化装舞会)     ……But it was too late，the man let out a cry and jumped back several paces．When Mrs Richards walked towards him，he fled，closing the door heavily behind him． 1．The reason for Mrs Richards's excitement that day was that B．she was to attend an evening party __ 2．Mrs Richards went downstairs with the costume on so as to A．make sure that the costume fitted her well 3．The man who was knocking at the door was_ D．an electricity man 4. What did the man do after he knocked on the front door? C．He stepped directly towards the store-room． 5．The man____ _______and that made him cry out and run away．A．thought he must have met a ghost “Are you the happiest man in the world?”When asked this question，most people would say no.They don't think they are the happiest of the people around them. ……As nothing is perfect.Anyone can be unhappy．It takes no courage or effort to be unhappy．True happiness lies in struggling to be happy．(仿真16—讨论幸福) 1.According to the author，most people would__ D. not think that  they are the happiest in me world． D 2.The author thinks that people quite often compare themselves with __ C．anyone we think is happier 3.What is not true about the young man the author once met with ? B._ Everything goes effortlessly right for him． 4.After talking with the young man about the Internet，the author realise___A. that he is mistaken in thinking nothing unhappy existed in the latter’s life 5.The significant conclusion the author draws about happiness is that _ D. true happiness lies in struggling to be happy   As our cell phones get smarte，smaller and faster，and enable users to connect at high speeds to the internet……… ……who works in an 80-member law firm，which recently started giving its lawyers smart phones instead of laptops(仿真17手机与电脑) l.The author believes that the mobile phone has already turned into the next computer to some extent，since  B.more and more of today's mobile phones have computer like features 2．PC supporters believe that__ D.mobile phones will not replace the computer ___in the future．  3.Fans ofthe mobile phones think__ C.new techniques will solve the limitations of the mobile phone  _in the  future． 4.In the sentence of the second paragraph,“but the figure has been doubling each year,the word figure   refers to_  A.the five percent of the overall mobile phone's market share 5．In America，the main buyers of the smart phones are _ C. business people ___. A scientist who wants to predict the way in which consumers(消费者)will spend their money must study consumeer behavior．He must obtain data both on the resources of consumers and on the motives that tend to encourage or discourage money spending．………..is based on a cor rect understanding of consumer psychology(心理). 仿13：学者必须研究消费者行为—消费的传统假设--保持价格稳定的普遍生意策略是基于对消费者心理的正确理解的结论。 1.According to the passage，if one wants to predict the way consumers will spend their money,he should C.carry out investigations on consumer behavior and get data on consumer incomes and money spending motives 2.According to Paragraph 2，one traditional assumption is that people with_ C．decreasing  ___incomes borrow most． 3．According to Paragraph 2，research surveys have proved that_ B.rising prices may make people put off their purchase of certain things 4．From the results of the surveys，the writer of this article_ B. concludes that the consumers expect prices to remain stable 5.Which of the following statements is always TRUE according to the surveys mentioned in the passage? C．The price condition has an influence on consumer behavior．  B Bill Cooper is portfolio(证券投资)manager of the $13 billion Value Trust Funds．one of the best mutual funds of the last decade．He is the only fund manager to perform the best for nine years in a row．（仿真自测1— 比尔·库珀证券投资成功的经验）     ……When he got his first job in a bank，……yet he knows clearly that is based on hard work． 1．In the sentence of the first paragraph，“He is the only fund manager to perform the best for nine years in a row”，the phrase“for nine years in a row”means  ___ C．for nine years running___. 2．It was A．through his father's explanation _that Bill learned his finance ABC when he was only nine years old． 3．It was the idea that D．one can make money through buying stocks that attracted the young boy． 4．From the passage，we know that Bill’s success lies in his B．hard work __________ ___________． 5．Bill Cooper soon learnt after his graduation that a university degree C.only indicated that one was ready to start his career “But I just paid  $1.69 forthis bottle of wine last week How come the priceis now $2.25? What's going on?”     When the demand for something is greater than the supply，prices go up．When production costs，meaning the price of labor and machinery，rise，the producer adds this increase to the price of the wine. 仿6: 三个原因导致了酒价的上涨 1．From the first paragraph，we know that the speaker is D．complaining about the price 2．The three factors mentioned in the passage cause B．the price of wine to go up ______ 3．The supply of wine has remained the same partly because_ D．the production of wine has ceased to increase 4．What does“production costs”refer to in the last paragraph?_ D．The cost of manpower and equipment． 5.The author's purpose of writing this passage is to C．explain why the price of wine is rising Blocks of“high—rise”flats have been built in large numbers in London and in many other big cities． ………Shanghai and Guangzhou．Perhaps we should also reconsider the idea too．（仿真11。城市高层住宅问题）     1.There was a big housing problem after the Second World War C．in many big cities _     2．Blocks of“high-rise”  flats were thought to be the ideal solution to the housing problem, because_ D．they were built on less land and were able to house a lot more people 3.The sentence“Hundreds of the vast blocks had been built before anyone began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not．”means A. it was not until hundreds of the vast blocks had been built，people began to doubt about whether they were good solutions or not _     4．The author takes a well-known British architect as an example to show us that_ B.even a well-known designer of the high-rises believes they are no good for people ____________.     5.What is the greatest danger for people living in a high-rise according to some experts? C．Developing criminal tendencies. C Cynthia Woolly is called the Michael Jordan of women's basketball．With the help and support of her mother，…….. Woolly says．She believes that she is doing the right thing for the children．To her great happiness，all the children are doing very well at school．（仿真4 辛西亚。沃利，美国女子职业篮球联盟的成员，照顾兄弟姐妹五个） 1．From the first Sentence of this passage．we know that Cynthia Woolly is__in America D．the best professional woman basketball player 2．Cynthia Woolly is now A．the team leader of a basketball team __________________. 3．From the passage，we Call come to the conclusion that Cynthia Woolly must have started her life_ A．at a disadvantage 4．Which of the following statements is not true of Cynthia Woolly? C．She doesn’t want the younger generation of her family to know the hardships in life．  5．The right thing that Cynthia Woolly believes she is doing for the younger generation of her family is_according to the passage．B．providing them with a better opportunity to start with D Do you want to voice your complaint about the oil price,concerns about noise pollution or suggestions on traffic jams? ……Worldwide，developed countries like the US,Japan and emerging markets like Indonesia and SingaDore are engaged in e-government projects to improve their job performance．（专项练习8：油价上涨，噪声污染，交通拥挤,政府网站） 1．What is e-government，according to the passage?_____ D．It is the on-line govemment that people can log onto for information and services._____. 2．In the near future，citizens in big cities in China could expect to__ B．pay their bills with just a click on the mouse ____. 3. The effort to move govermnental affairs on-line in Shanghai has not met expectations，because__ D．all of the above __. 4．What is the challenge that governments around the globe face，according to Todd Ramsey?___ C．The e-govemment concept is not very well received by many.____ 5. Many governments worldwide are engaged in e-government projects in order to__ C．make their work more efficient 10th August，2004(仿真6：亲爱的先生，总部在伊利诺斯州芝加哥的PMC公司是为工农业生产高科技机器和化学制品的生产商，PMC的包装专长。公司销售机械和化工品，总公司在哪？年销售额，公司想法，这封信写给美国和海外。 Dear Sirs， General Manager PMC Co．Ltd． 1．The company wants to sell_ D.machinery and chemicals ____.. 2. Where is the Head Office of the company?_ C．In Chicago．Illinois __ 3．When did the company's annual sales exceed $2 billion? B．In the year of 2000  4．The company thinks C．it plays a leading role in the world's packaging industry __ 5．The letter is written to_ A．its customers in the States and abroad _.     35 Forest Avenue仿13 ：我写信是为了告诉你我们的新地址，并邀请你参加我们下周六举办的乔迁聚会。                                                                                              Dew’s Parker                                                                                                    Adelaide 12，Nov．   Dear Bob， I'm just writing to let you know our new address and to invite you to our house-warming party next Saturday.I'm sorry about the lack of warning……. P．S．We can fix you up with a place to sleep—I guess you can put up with a mattress on the floor !. 1．This passage is a letter of_ A an informal invitation __________. 2．When Charles writes,“I'm sorry about the lack of warning”，he means that he is sorry that_ D．he is not able to write this letter to Bob earlier 3. Charles and his wife decided to hold the housewarming party，mainly because B．they still had a little money left to afford the party 4．From the letter we know that the new house that Charles moved in is_ C．in a new housing estate 5．In the sentence“Barbara and I hope that you can make it．．．”，the phrase“make it”is used to say that  Bob can A．manage to attend their party _． Dear Uncle Ric,   We were very sorry to……Malcolm has been working very hard all this year，………With our best wishes to you for a speedy recovery.   Lots of love     Trevor 1．It is certain that Uncle Ric is in hospitai_ A．again after having fully recovered from an operation 2．It is____________who wants to study history.  C．James's elder brother 3．In the second paragraph,the sentence“…he is sitting some examinations．．”means that Malcolm is_ D．going to take some examinations _ 4．From the letter,we know that James wants to become a professional player,B．but Robin,his mother, does not like the idea 5．This is a__ B．private letter ____________________． Dear editor，(仿12：亲爱的编辑：英国的中学老师很担心他们的工作在不久的将来将很难进展,编者认为父母、社会、现代教育方法对坏孩子教育负有责任；信中认为要恢复体罚，本信主要提到恢复学校秩序。     Teachers in some secondary schools …….Things like that didn't happen when we were at school because the teachers kept those problem students under control by using a stick． 1l.Teachers in some secondary schools in Britain are worried，for_ D．there is no discipline in the classmom 2.Acording to the letter writer，modem teaching techniques A.encourage pupils to play a lot instead of learning 3.The letter writer believes that__________are responsible for pmblern children's bad behavior．D．all of the above 4.The letter writer seems to believe very strongly in________to restore discipline at school．C．physical punishment 5.The best title for this passage might be B．Restore Order in School Dear Folks，     I've been here for about three weeks and already I have so much to tell you．New York is nothing like I thought．Compared to Lanzhou，the buildings are much taller，……Please take care of yourselves and write to me soon． Love Yichen 1．According to Yichen，New York D．looks very different from what she expected 2．Yichen lives in a donaxitory，because_ A．it is the cheapest _____________________ 3. The most difficult thing at the moment for Yichen in her learning is C．to keep up in a different learning environment 4．Yichen seems to be B．less confident in making _friends with American students． 5．On her arrival in New York，Yichen compares things and people with those in D．Lanzhou E Each morning his radio wakes him up with gentle music；the light gradually becomes brighter；the heater……He lives alone with his cat，…… when they should be doing their homework ! 仿真20: 每天早上收音机里轻柔的音乐会把他唤醒；…. 手机联系家里的中央控制器 1．Bob hears gentle music on his radio__ C．in order to wake himself up in the morning _． 2. Bob warms the cat's mat___ A．by controlling his home computer system ____when he's out at work． 3．What statement is TRUE according to the passage? A. He has a security system，a video phone，and a satellite system at home． 4．Bob uses his cellular phone to check__ C．whether the coflee percolator is switched on 5．The central control of his house can be used to switch off the television or the computer_ D．if children stay up too late or waste their time with computers Every day, the news of the world is relayed to people by over 300 million copies of daily papers，over 400 million radio sets,and over 150 million television sets．……仿真自测10报纸-新闻-印刷技术更新-电视和卫星传送-电脑系统控制 ……photo copies can be sent over great distances now by means of television channels and satellites such as Telstar. Thus,pictures can be brought to the public more quickly than previously. 1.People learn about what happens in the world through D. both A and B 2.Accordlng to the passage，the expression“no man is an island"means that D.every man belongs to some society 3.The passage suggests that newspapers have been published for about_ D．400 vears _ 4．According to the author，people in today's world_ B.are affected more by whatever happens in the other parts 0f the world _. 5.Today the publishing of newspapers and magazines is more economical because B.new inventions are changing the techniques of newspaper publishing H   How often one hears children wishing they were grown up，and old people wishing they were young……. good health，he can have the great happiness of building up for himself his own position in society．仿真20每个年龄都有它自己的快乐和悲伤 1．According to Paragraph 2，the writer thinks that__ A．1ife for a child is comparatively easy．  2．After a child grows up，he D．should be able to take care of himseIf 3．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage? A．Peopie are often satisfied with their life． 4．The main idea of the passage is that__ D．one is the happiest if he can make good use of each age in his life 5．If one more paragraph is added to follow the passage，it will most probably discuss__ C．joys and pains of old people I I never used to go anywhere without the car．I regarded it as an essential part of myself．But when the price of gas doubled this year，I decided not to use the car except when absolutely necessary．仿真12:习惯高油价容易，习惯不用车难       ……They don’t seem so very high to me any more. Perhaps it is easier to get used to expensive gas than it is to doing without the car. 1. When the prices of gas doubled this year,the author decided C．to use the car when he had to 2．In the sentence“It's all a question of habit really”，the pronoun“It”refer to D．not relying too much on the car 3．To go to the newsagent's to get his newspaper，the author B．used to drive his car _ 4．We know from the passage that the author_ B. used to go to and come back from town twice a day by car _ 5．The last sentence of the passage suggests that A．the author still can not get used to doing without the car _. I had two jobs growing up and they all helped shape my life．……………………     This job helped teach me an important business lesson：You have to take risks in business．If you take a risk and fail，get up to bat and swing again．仿真2我成长过程中有两份工作有助于塑造我的人生 1．The author thinks what he has learned from his first job is B .how to talk and behave properly ______ 2．The phrase“people from all walks of life”in the the third paragraph means people D．working in different occupations 3．The author thinks his second job is A．challenging _____________． 4．The author comPares his second job to_ C．jdining a baseball game 5．The business lesson the author gets from selling shoes is C．never be afraid of taking risks I was 15 when I walked into McCarley Bookstore and began to look over the titles of the books on the shelves．The man behind the counter，the owner of the bookstore，asked me if 1 would like ajob．…仿真4打工--攒学费--找到自己的价值     ……My working experience in McCarley Bookstore helped me find a good sense of the world，and most importantly，it helped me find a good sense of myself． 1．How did the author get the job in McCarley Bookstore? A．He happened to walk into the shop and got it by chance． 2.According to the author，selling books was one of the most satisfying job expedences，because B．it helped him understand the world and himself 3．After he helped the fearful lady looking for books on cancer，the author was_ D.proud of himself 4．The author decided to help the poor boy by B．persuading his boss to let him do the story on TV 5．The main reason that the author thinks his present job is the same as the one in the bookstore is C. it helps people make sense of the world In the United States，30 percent of the grown-up population has a“weight problem”．To many people，the cause is clear：we eat too much．But scientific experiments do little to support this idea．…… …the more the man ran．the greater body fat he lost．The more he ran，the greater was his need for food．Thus，those who fan the most ate the most，yet lost the greatest amount of body fat仿真7美国30%的成人都有体重问题-胖人吃少运动也少--瘦人比胖人吃得多但运动量更大 1．What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have? C．They are too fat. _ 2．Based on the information given in this article，suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans，about how many of them have a weight problem?  D．150． 3．Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the“weight problem”?_ C．There are hardly any scientific facts to support this． 4．Compared with the grown-up Americans today，the Americans of 1910 A．ate more food and had more physical activities 5．What have some modem medical and scientific researchers reported to us?_ A．Fat people eat less food and are less active.   I used to think education was the most important thing in my life．Recently my attitude has begun to changed，……….．     ……I still believe that working my hardest does make me happy. I will still stay on in college，but I will not allow it to shelter me from the real world．仿17: 从前我认为教育是在我的生活最重要的事,但不能与现实世界隔离。 1．From this passage，we know tha the author__ C．realizes that it is more important to really develop oneself than just to store knowledge . 2．By saying that she is“a top junior student" in her college，the author means that she is__ A．a student in her third year in college 3．The author thinks the awards she has received__ D．don't necessarily reflect her real self ______ 4．The author fears that she will be of no use to society，mainly because__ B  she does not know how to communicate with others 5．Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage to find a part time job? D．She wants to get some shelter from the real world． Insomnia or sleeplessness is a common complaint of women as they enter into menopause(更年期)．Insomnia…….. Sleep hygiene is directed at changing bad sleep habits．……The recommendations are：     ·Avoid caffeine and alcohol in the evening,etc．仿19: 更年期的妇女.失眠. 失眠六种原因，安眠药剂量要最小 1. The word“insomnia”in the first paragraph means__ A．having trouble falling or staying asleep 2．How many possible causes of sleeplessness are mentioned in the second paragraph? B．Six． 3. The expression“second on the list”in the second paragraph means__ B. the second most important cause of sleeplessness 4．Concerning the use of sleeping pills，which of the following statements is true? D．Sleeping pills should be used in a very small amount． 5．Which of the following does not fit with sleep hygiene? A．Making a rule to go to bed at a specific time every day.     In recent vears many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive．…….if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting，they will neither want more money,nor will shorter work．ing hours be so important to them. 仿19许多国家面临如何使工人的生产效率更高. 多样化的工作方式? 工人自由去用他自己的方式做任务?生产线小型化？使他们的工作更有趣！ 1. According to the author，many factories of the world have been faced with the problem of__ B．how to increase productivity 2. Job variety can__ B.make the workers'life more pleasant． 3．It is not easy for the workers to get the freedom to do their job in their own way because___ C．modem machinery must be operated in a particular way ___. 4．According to experiments，if a car factory wants the workers to contribute more to the product they are making，it should__ B．change a large production line into many small ones 5．What is probably the best way to make the workers more productive，according to the author? B．Making jobs more interesting．  J John Parker is an English language teacher．He was always good at languages at school，so he decided to take his degrees in French and German …….He has also learned to get on with all kinds of people and to get used to different ways of life．He likes this way of life and has never regretted his decision to follow this career．仿11约翰帕克--语言方面天赋--在英国的一所中学教书两年—更喜欢用自己的母语（英语教外国人）--教过各种年龄、各个国家的男人和女人并感到有意义--选择了这个职业不后悔 1．From the passage，we know for sure that John Parker_ D．only worked in a secondary school for two years 2．John Parker enjoyed teaching adult students because C．he was more interested in teaching English than other languages 3．In the first paragraph，the sentence“．．．he met someone by chance．．．”means A．he met someone accidentally __ 4．The first sentence in the second paragraph“Since then he has specialized in this work．”means that John Parker has B．taken teaching Enghsh to foreigners as his only occupation 5．Which of the following statements is not true? C．John would never feel sorry if he kept his job as a secondary school teacher．____________． L Lillian Hanson，a college student，expects to graduate in about two years．What makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is her age-73 years．    …….At the beginning of a course in using the computer，the other students all stood up to give her a warm welcome when she introduced herself and explained why she was there and what her aims were. 仿5：丽丽安·汉森73岁高龄在大学学习27年--高中毕业时银行没借到钱直接去上大学--孩子长大她再一次上大学—在课堂上因年纪大手脚已经不像从前那样灵活--同学们知道她的经历在计算机课上都站起来热情的欢迎她。   1.Mrs Hanson couldn't go to college immediately after she graduated from high school because A．she hadn’t got enough money __.   2．Mrs Hanson wanted to borrow money from the bank C. to further her cducation at college ___   3．In the college，what makes Mrs Hanson different from her classmates is C. that she is 73 years old __ 4．The computer students welcomed Mrs Hanson warmly because_ D．they were deeply moved by her spirit __ 5．Mrs Hanson is the sort of person who A．cares for study very much _________________________ M My mother raised me as best as she could，    …. Her smile said，“My job is finally done．”练习1：（作者回忆）母亲打零工抚养我—我混入一帮凶悍的青年--三年的军役生活让我重思我的生活--觉得有愧于母亲--作消防员就职宣誓--母亲说“我的任务完成了。” 1．From this story，we may guess that the East Side of New York must be a______ C．poor ______area 2．The author used to behave himself_____ D．badly__. 3．From the context，we understand that “odd jobs”in the first paragraph refer to jobs__ B．which are not regular or fixed． 4．In the first sentence of the,second paragraph．the author says．“It was lucky for me that...”The lucky   experience he talks about here is his experience of_____ A. the three years of military service（军营生活）． 5. What is not true according to the passage?    B．The author was surprised that he was accepted as a firefighter． May you wish upon a thousand stars?May you catch a million fireflies?Get started with choosing a motorhome or a travel trailer．………You will enrich your kids’lives and become closer as a family．”仿3：当你以一个旅游者的眼光来看待生活的话，你能学到很多。机动房车--旅行和孩子们的学习结合--丰富孩子们的生活,一家人也会变得更亲近。 1.From the passage, we know for sure that Don and Mary  are C．husband and wife 2．In the third paragraph．when Mary said．“So we decided to live in the home we love best，”the home she  refers to is actually D．her motorhome 3．Which of the following sentences do you think is most suitable to describe the education their children get，taking to the road?_ A．They leam a lot mole than ordinary school kids．_____ 4．At the end of the fourth paragraph，the shortened word GPS stands for B．Global Positioning System（全球定位系统） 5．The family consider themselves lucky because A．their life is rich and they stay closer to each other N No country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA．……uncovered political scandals(丑闻)or crimes，for instance，the Watergate Affair. The newspapers drew the attention of the public to the fears of the Vietnam War．仿18: 美国的日报拥有量堪称世界之最.----美国报纸的特点    1．There are more daily newspapers in__ C．the USA than in Britain or Japan ______. 2．Most American newspapers try to entertain their readers because __ B．they have to compete（竞争） with television 3．Many American newspapers attract readers of different political persuasions by D.printing articles representing different political viewpoints_． 4.The word“press”in the second paragraph means_ D. newspapers．          5．This passage is mainly about__ A．the characteristics of American newspapers． O Owning a web page sounds cool．You can be the master of the page，putting up your favorite hot sports，news，pop music and latest Hollywood movies，…… themselves should be well aware of the issue and resort to legal actions to solve the problem．练习9：拥有自己的网页听上去很酷—但可导致个人隐私滥用—需要建立一个国家委员会制定网络规则--寻求法律途径解决这个问题 1．What is the danger of owning a web page of your own,according to the passage? B．Your personal data might be exposed. 2．In the second paragraph，in the sentence“It will be a headache in the future”，“It”refers to_ D．the individual privacy abuse by net firms ____． 3．According to Zhang Jing，the problem of junk emails could get worse unless___ B．laws are established ___． 4．From the passage we understand that__A.it is illegal for net firms to sell netzenspersonal data to other firms to get a profite 5. To protect peoples privacy on the Internet, we should_C．be well aware of the issue and resort to legal actions__. P Paper was invented by the Chinese in the first century AD．Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100．Scandinavia--which now makes a great deal of the world’S paper--did not begin tO make it until 1500．…….ever beds can be made of paper．But the latest in paper making seems to be paper houses．( 仿真2：纸的发明—世界纸业—纸的用途) 1．Where was paper invented? A．In China． 2．Scandinavia began to make paper C．in  l500________________． 3．Every four hundred copies of a forty-page newspaper will need B．one tree _________． 4.All over the world,trees are being cut down ________than they are being planted．D. faster 5．The latest things made of paper are_ D．houses PALO ALTO，California—“Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter，even if they do not change their…….. suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more，”Robinson said．练习1：儿童多看电视易发胖, 美国儿童每天看电视超过4小时，肥胖比例是20年前的两倍；看电视吃东西更多，消耗热量少。 1. The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that_ D．children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV 2．According to the passage，the time American children usually spend on watching TV__ A．is more than four hours a day. 3. The time the group of children in the study spent on TV viewing every day is Suggested to be about____ C．three hours . 4．Which one of the following is fight?_____ B. Children usually eat more while watching TV____ 5．Why can watching TV increase kidsweight according to the passage?______ D．Both A and B__ People travel a lot with Heaven Air because they know they will get what they want They want to go quickly and safely across the land，across the sea or right across the world，     Heaven Air is second to none. 仿8: 介绍天堂航空的航班；快且安全；到巴黎一周内任何时间都行；大小城市都去； 1．Heaven Air is the name of_ B．an airline ___． 2. Traveling with Heaven Air is_ D．quick and safe __． 3．Heaven Air can take you to Paris_ C．any time in a week __． 4. Most flights of Heaven Air go to C．both big and small cities _ 5. According to the advertisement，Heaven Air believes it is D．the best in the world _． R Robert was born in a small town in England．His father has a farm and can supply him enough money to university where he's studying law．The young man studies hard and hopes to be a famous lawyer．     ……To his surprise，it was rewritten．It said，“Your uncle has touched your wallet!” 仿1：Robert出生于英格兰小镇;其父是农厂主富裕；英国客人认为那里有许多小偷；Rober写纸条“猪偷了我的钱包”，小偷写“你叔叔摸了你钱包”。 1 ．Robert can study in the university because B．his father is a rich farmer ． 2．The English visitor thought A．there were a lot of thieves in the city ． 3．Robert brought his money out of his wallet because D．he was afraid to lose his wallet 4．RoBert put the note in the wallet because_ B．he hoped to make fun of the thieves _ 5.In fact_ A．the thief made fun of Robert S Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen．Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English，especially your spoken English.  For further information call 67432308．练习10：你正在找一个能提高你的英语水平的地方;上课时间，地点，费用 1．You work from 9．00 am to 4．30pm every day．Which schools will you choose?___ B．Global English Centre and the International House___ 2．The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that_D．it requires an entrance examination__（入学考试）． 3．You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it___ A．offers free sightseeing and social activities __. 4．If you take the evening programme at the International House，you will pay about__ D．1，000 yuan 5．If you want to take a 6-month special course in English for banking，you will probably choose__ C．Modern Language School Some people think they have all answer to the troubles of automobile crowding and dirty air in large cities．Their answer is the bicycle，or“bike”．  ……But Bike for a Better City says that this is not enough and keeps fighting to get bicycle lanes downtown．仿9: 有些人认为解决大城市汽车拥堵和污染的方法是自行车。“为建立更好的城市而骑车”协会认为如果有自行车专用道, 就会有更多的人骑车;  但纽约并未划专用道，协会一直在为争取自行车专用道而奋斗。 1．According to the passage，bicycles D.are the solution to some city problems 2．The idea of special bicycle lanes is most favored by B．some bike riders ____． 3．“Bicycle lanes”in the third paragraph probably means C．special parts of the road for bicycle riders only 4．Whicn of the following is not true according to the passage?_ D．In New York City．many people use bikes as they have special lanes． 5．The best title for this passage is D．A Solution to Traffic Problem in New York Snra Elmer came to Shanghai last July from the Netherlands，and will remain here for the next couple of Years…….He intended to work here for another two or three years，depending on the hotel仿16: 苏拉埃尔默来上海“假日客栈”的旅馆工作—他感到中国和欧洲区别是中国大学的课堂过于严肃—他发现中国人很友好—尽管讨厌他们随地吐痰这个坏毛病 1．From the passage. We know that Sura Elmer is__ A．a  Dutch. 2 Sura Elmer came to Shanghai__ D．according to an agreement between the hotels in Shanghai and Amsterdam _． 3．Sura Elmeer's impression on his Chinese colleagues is that they_________than his colleagues in the Nether 1ands．B．aremole serious 4．In the second paragraph，the sentence， “…accommodation and meals ale freely available”  means____ B．Sura Elmer eats and sleeps in the hotel flee of charge. 5．One thing that Sura Elmer dislikes in China is__ C．people spit on the ground ____ T Today,computers are a huge and fast-moving field of technology．Smaller，more powerful and userfriendly equipment is developed almost daily…….He said．“Theres no way to stop it technically—but the Internet is a mirror of mankind．If we dont like what we see in the mirror，then touching up the mirror is not the answer．”练习7：今天，计算机技术是一个巨大的、快速发展的领域。查尔斯.巴比奇被称计算机之父—过去代计算机没有内存--保密是当今网络面临的主要问题之一 1．According to the passage，as early as___ B．almost two hundred years ago ___,people started trying to build a computer 2．According to the passage，the computers we use today are different from those old huge counting machines  mainly in that______ D．they have memories ____． 3. What makes it possible for a computer to read the data? A．The data has to be turned into an electronic code of small on-off signals． 4．Dr．Vinton Cerf______ D．never expected the internet could be so popular ____. 5．Dr．Vinton Ceff compared the Internet to a mirror．When he said，“If we dont like what we see in the mirror，then touching up the mirror is not the answer．”he probably meant that_____ C．what we should do is to change peoples behaviour____. To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains．But actually the am- brella was not invented as protection against rain．Its first use was as a shade(遮光物)against the sun!............练习4：伞可能是中国人发明的，伞曾经是荣誉和地位的象征，首先用伞来挡雨工具的是古罗马，本段主要讲伞的历史和用途。 ……until the 20th century that womens umbrellas began to be made，in a whole variety of colours． 1．According to this passage，the umbrella was probably first invented______ A．in ancient China __. 2. Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella?__ C．The umbrella changed much in style in the 18th century. 3．A sffange feature of the umbrellas use is that it was once used as_____ B．a symbol of honour and power ___ 4．In Europe．the umbrella was first used against the rain___ C．in Rome ___． 5．This passage talks mainly about_____ D．the history and use of the umbrella ___．     The greatest recent social changes have been in the lives of women．During the twentieth century there has been a remarkable shortening of the time of a woman's life spent in caring for children．…… and wife sharing more equally in providing the money，and running the home，according to the abilities and interests of each of them．仿5最近最大的社会变化发生在女人生活中,19世纪末女人结婚大约在25岁，19世纪末许多小孩约在五岁就死去，如今女人结婚在25岁前，更多女人生完孩子后还继续做全职或兼职工作。 1．According to the passage，around the year 1900 most women married A．at about twenty-five 2．We are told that in all ordinary family about 1900 A．many children died before they were five 3．When she was over fifty，the late nineteenth-century mother D．was unlikely to find a job even if she wanted one 4．According to the passage，the women of today usually B．marry before they are twenty-five ___ 5．Which of the following statements is not true? C．Today more married women leave work long before their first child is born． Telecommuting(远程办公)   It's 8．30，time…..Jobs that are suited to telecommuting include writing，design work，computer programming and accounting(会计)．If a job involves working with information，a telecommuter can probably do it．仿8：远程办公--通过因特网--远程办公人员可以自己制定他们的时间表--节省了雇主的费用--远程办公是一个新的工作方式 1．From the passage we know that John dues his job_ D. through the Internet _2. Which of the following is mentioned as one of the advantages of telecommuting? B．Onc can work on one's own schedule . 3. The passage tells US that telecommnters change jobs less often and so C．their employers can save more money 4．The phrase“suited to”in the third paragraph means_ C．fit for _． 5．The passage is mainly about A．a new way to work ．   This is an age of knowledge economy．The world changes every minute．New things appear everyday:telecommunication through man-made satellites；personal computer；info-highway；……they will become very popular in the 21st century to make every citizen keep pace with the world social and economic develop-ment. 仿15：知识经济时代--不断增长的知识以前所未有的速度推动全球经济发展--学习型社会里每个人都需要不断地学习新东西--知识需要更新,因此开放大学诞生了—这个大学在21世纪非常受欢迎 1.Why does the author say that this is an age of knowledge economy? A.Because the world economy develops ever faster due to new knowledge． 2.Traditionally，only teenagers go to school every day，because_ D.both B and C_______________. 3.According to the author，learning society is one in which everyone_ C.needs to keep on learning new things 4. In the third paragraph，the sentence“Thus open universities come into being”means B．as a result，people start to set up open universities . 5.Open universities，according to some experts，will B．be very popular in the 21 century The AIDS virus has been around for a very long time，but the spread of the disease within the last twenty ……. AIDS patients，while there are others where too little care is taken to prevent the spread of the disease．仿18艾滋病已经存在很久了--同性恋者、吸毒者和妓女、异性恋、刚出生的孩子也可能携带这种病毒—世怀组织认为加强防艾教育 1．Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?  C．AIDS is a disease which has existed for a long time． 2．Who are easily infected with AIDS? D．All of the above． 3．In WHO's opinion，what will help most effectively in fighting against the spread of AIDS? A．More education． 4．From the passage．we can see that the writeris not happy about_ B. the education the medical staff get on AIDS 5．Which of the following statements is not true according to the passage? C. Great care has been taken to prevent the spread of AIDS everywhere in the world now . U Until the twentieth century cigarette smoking was not a widespread habit．The cigarette industry started in the 系1870，………Children are most likely to start smoking if one or both of their parents smoke．练习6：直到20世纪机器能大批量地生产香烟吸烟才成为的世界范围内的习惯--男女性吸烟者的年龄主要集中在24-44岁之间--收入、教育和职业决定一个人的抽烟习惯--越是那些受过高等教育的女性吸烟越严重--青少年吸烟习惯与面人类似 1．When did cigarette smoking begin to become a widespread habit among men and women according to the author?_________ C．When cigarettes were made in large numbers_______. 2．Among which age group of people are you likely to find the highest proportion of cigarette smokers according to the passage?____ B．People in their thirties______ 3. Which of the following has little to do with a persons smoking habit? D．How long he has worked__ 4. Which of the following is true according to the passage?______ B．Women with high family incomes and good education are more likely to smoke.____ 5．What does the author mean by saying“Among teenagers the picture is similar.”in the last paragraph?___C. Family income and education have much the same effect on forming smoking habits among teenagers___ W When companies need new employees，they usually place advertisements in newspapers in order tO attract as many applicants as possible. ……So，a person has nothing to lose and everything to gain by sending in his resume．仿9公司常在报纸上登广告来吸引尽可能多的应聘者—但是许多大的知名的公司不这样做--正在找工作的人最好连同简历附上一份求职信一起寄给一家知名大公司--寄履历表是最好的 办法 鲁班奖评选办法下载鲁班奖评选办法下载鲁班奖评选办法下载企业年金办法下载企业年金办法下载 。 1．What kind of companies are the best choice for a person to write to find a job? C．Larger，well-known companies．___  2．Which of the following is not true? A．A person looking for a job should only apply to companies that advertise in newspapers． 3．When people are looking for jobs，what should they send to companies，according to the passage?_ C．A resume and a cover letter．___ 4．If you send your resume to a company that isn't hiring at the time，what might the company do?_ D．The company might write back and tell you that there are no positions available at the time．_____ 5．According to the author，B．it is always a good idea to send in one’s resume whether or not one is certain there is a job available．     We often use gestures to express our feelings．but the problem is that the gestures Call be understood in different ways．……..Other studies show that older people usually find it easier to recognize or understand body language than younger people do．仿10：我们常用手势来表达自己的情感,有时手势表达真正的含义是困难的，不同文化对面部情感有不同的理解，手势通常可以表达感觉，在相同文化下，人们理解和表达感情的能力是不一样的，本段主要讲手势和情感。 1. Which of the following is true according to the passage? D．It is difficult to tell what people’s gestures really mean sometimes. 2．People's facial expressions may be misunderstood in different cultures because D.People from different cultures have different meanings about some facial expressions 3．From the passage．we can conclude that_ A．gestures can be used to express feelings 4．In the same culture,people_ D．may have different abilities to understand and express feelings 5．The best tide for this passage can be C．Gestures and Feelings 第三部分  词汇与结构练习题 A ___C．Above ______all we should put the theory into practice． Ancient Greece is theA .origin of western civilization． A lecture hall is_____C．one _______where students attend lectures An adviser said in China_____A．a sandwich _______course should be developed in some A 15-year-old boy was_______C．arrested _____for stealing 22 charity boxes from local shops． At present，the most important thing is that Britain needs___A．to do _______more to improve the Although I am a good swimmer，I don’t like_____B．swimming ____in the sea． All the fruits must______B．be weighed _____before they are paid for. All I’m trying to do is to__B．find out ___why your condition has not improved． Any student who_D．neglects _his homework is unlikely to pass the examination． ________B．As a rule ____,we keep records on all the experiments so that we may have enough data. After stopping for a few minutes，the bus moved__D．on __to its next stop． All the team members tried their best．We lost the game,___ A.however __ B Boggis’little secret was that she wanted to see herseIf the___ C．twelve-year-old ____girl．  By next year，he__ D．will have worked ______in New York for five years． Before joining the army．He spent a lot of time in the village____B．to which _______he belonged· By next year he____D．will have worked _____in New York for five years． Before I got to the cinema．The film _____A had begun ___________  ． Bush’s farm ____C．lane _____is said to be at bottom of the state of Texas in north America． Bill doesn’t__C．care __what people say about him． But____B．what _______hurt our feelings most was the personal comment of the judge． D Do you think Tommy is_ C．telling _______the truth?  Don't worry, your watch___D．is being repaired ___and you Call have it in no time． Dr.Hoffman proposed that we__A．put off ____the meeting until next week． Dont forgett to write to me_ A.will you ________?  Don‘t forget__A．to close __the window before leaving the room． Did you have a neighbor who was always________D．poking his nose into ________your business? Do you know who are____D．conducting _______the survey? Do you feel like______B having something to eat ______today? Don’t you think the small donkey can really pull the heavy____D．cart ____? E Edgar began___B．work __as an office boy years ago． Everything___D．would have been destroyed ___if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade． ___ C．Each ___of them has a besroom and a study．  Every year when the flu is___D．going around __I‘m boundto get sick． F Frank plays___C．a lot better than _______Alex． G Give me one good reason___C．why ____I should help you． “Good bye，Miss Liu．I’m very pleased____D. to have met you _______．” H He has lived here for years B．though ______nobody knows what he is． B ____ C．Having received _____an answer，he decided to  write another letter to them．    He spoke so quickly that I didn't_ D．make Out ________what he said． Having heard so much about Mr.Smith，they were_ A.eager _to meet and have a chat with him． Hardly______A．had  I got _______home when it began to rain． How the fire in the dance hall started__B．remains _a mystery He．aswell as I，___D．is ____ a student He was_D.engaged in __ the preparation of an international conference when I arrived in Beijing． He has been teaching for 2 years，but being a teacher is not his____C．choice _____· _____B．Having been trained ___twice，he is a safe efficient driver． His attitude toward US seems____D．friendly ___. He seldom does his homework at school on weekdays，___C．does ___he? He speaks so quickly that I didn‘t_____D.catch _______what he said. He___B.treated _____the children so badly that they were terrified of him. History is the story of_____C．whatever _______happened to the people before today. He is a kind-hearted and______B．respectable _______ gentleman. He__________C．adjusted _______himself quickly to the new condition of his work． He is over fifty，but he looks as though he___A．were _____only in his thirties． He was____A．over the moon _______about his new job． He is standing with____A．both _____hands in his pockets． _ _D．Having grown up __mostly in a small town I’d only recently fallen in love with cities． Having finished the letter，he___A. folded ___it carefully and sealed the envelop with a kiss. __A．Having suffered __such heavy pollution already，it may now be too late to clean up the river. _____D. Had he taken ______the advice of his friends，he would not have suffered such a heavy loss in his business． I In addition to rice，we need to___A．supplement ___our diet with fish，meat and vegetable. I’d like to know what you_D．did with __the plants I gave you. It is_____D．such a big job _______ that he has to ask for help． I don‘t think this kind of medicine has any___C．effect __． If you want to learn something，you had better pay__C．attention ___in class． If a man____B．is to ____succeed，he must work as hard as he can. It___D．happened ______that I met one of my old classmates on my way home yesterday． I prefer to live in the countryside．Country life has a lot of__C．advantages ______over city life． It was well known that Thomas Edison_______A．invented _________ the electric lamp. I don’t  think he will be back in an hour,_____D. will he ______. I saw she was in a difficulty with all those parcels，so I offered my____A．services ____． It is hoped that the weather will________D．stay ____warm for three more days． If you want to visit someone in England，you’d better make arrangement__C．in advance __． I’d rather stay at home than_____C．take _______a walk． I am pleased to take___A．this opportunity ____to exchange views with you． In the fifties Iast century many new cities_____C．grew up _______in the desert． It is assumed that students at an intermediate level will have a good__A．command __of the basic structures and vocabulary of English． I thought that this would be a funny trick__A．to play on ___Jim． If you have made a decision，please stick______A．to ________what you want. I prefer classic music_______D．to _____pop music． If I had more money．I______C．would _______ travel around the world． I was busy with my paper when I heard someone_D．moving about _in the room above． I am very surprised that even an expert on foreign affairs can know the painting is forgery(赝品)___D．Moreover ____,he can tell who painted it． I don’t know why he____D．broke off ___in the middle of a sentence． It is so hot．You should put the food into the refrigerator now．Otherwise，it will_C．spoil _soon． I have taken many photos．I’m going to get the film_____B．developed __. If the weather had been good，the children____C．could have gone _____out for a walk． It is not that I do not like plays．The reason why I did not go to the theater last night was that I could not__C．afford __the time． I think 1 have lent you this book before，__B．haven’tI ____? I believe you have____D．left out ______some important points in the report． I didn‘t know the Word；I had to_____C．refer to ____a dictionary． I cannot tell the______A．slight _________difference between the twins． I___D．assure ___you that I had no intention of offending you． I leave it to your own judgment_______C．whether _____you should do it or not． I，d like to take_____A.advantage _____of this opportunity to thank you for your co-operation． Income tax rates are_____B．related ______to one‘s annual income． If you suspect that the illness might be serious，you should notD．put ofgoing to the doctor It is important to remember the saying that____A. prevention __is better than cure． I was doing my homework and I wasn’t sure about it，so I stopped___C．to check ___the answers with afriend． I___B．would have finished __my composition by now if I had stopped talking with him. It was aminor illness，and she soon___C．got over _____it． If they__C．had given up ____searching，I would have died． I can‘t get used to__A．writing ___emails to people in the same room． If I had put my passport in my pocket，I__B．wouldn‘t have lost _it. I prefer to live in the countryside．Country life has a lot ofC．advantages _over city life． In that examination students were allowed__C．to bring __their dictionaries. In fact he had done___A．what ___he could do to help the poor． I know this is the secret between you and me，and I promise never to_Amention __it to anyone else． If there were life on Mars．such life forms ____C．would be _____  unable to survive on earth In this factory each worker must receive a__A．two-month ___training course． I don’t want you to make any trouble，___C. On the contrary __，I urge you to solve the problem In China，children___C．have to start _____school at seven． I haven't read___B．the whole _book，but I read half of it．At least I know something about the subject now． I tried___ B．finishing ___the book in a few days，but actually I couldn't，just because of too much work for me． If you go to America, you will find that there are better_ C．communications _by road，rail and air than in London． If you don’t promise to help build more houses，ordinary people__ A．will not benefit __ John___ C．used _to be a teacher before the War，but now he works in a hospital． I__ A scarcely __know him，so I can't tell you anything about him．    I wonder why they__ D．charged __you so much money for such a book.    I will never forget the time_ A.when __________we both stayed in the little village． If we___ D．adopt ___the plan you suggest，we are more likely to be successful. I'm old enough to wash______．my ___clothes by myself．You can just wash____ yours ____. It was unwise of him。to_ B．refer to ______the unreliable data in his speech．  I spent half an hour__ A.working on ____,this difficult math problem  It is difficult to___ A.carry on ___a conversation with all this noise around us．A It is because English is useful_ B.that we study hard ________. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly___ A. occurred to ___me． I hope he's remembered_ B．to buy ___some bread，there's hardly any left.  J John fell asleep_ C．while __he was listening to the music． John，__ B. having lost _______the bet，had to pay for the dinner．  Jean could be a very attractive girl，but she___A．pays no attention ______to her clothes. John and Mary_____A．had been in love _____for years before they got married．relationshipwith the  USA． John Preston was tired____B．of _living in east London，in which he had moved after his wife’s death． L Last year______B．hundreds _____of new books were published on environmental protection· Last week I bought a flat_____B．whose ___biggest room faced south． Let me_____B．look into _________the case carefully before I draw a conclusion· Last month。he paid a visit to the village___A．where _he had once worked for five years． Let's not wait any longer,he might not __B．turn up ___at all． Look at the terrible situation I am in!If only I_____B.hade followed________your advice． Let's finish our homework in a few second; it's time we__ A.played football ______. M Mr．Smith_________C．played _______a most important part in the development of our city． Mr．Smith，together with his wife and children，___B．is ___going to the party this weekend． My parents are not interested in modern music.They are____B．behind _____the times． Mr Liu，___A whose wife I met ___at university in Changchun，works at Changhou Company now. My aunt has lived in New York______D．since _________1995． More and more people in China now_______A drive _________to work regularly． Mr．Wilson said that he did not want to___A．take on __any further responsibilities． My computer is very old. It needs____A. replacing ___. My watch has been losing time for the past week．It probably needs____A．cleaning _____． Mary saidtome，“If I had seen your bag，I____B．could return _____it to you．” Mother was busy．Although she was not watching the basketball on TV，she__A．was listening to __it on the radio． Mark is a clerk_____B．with ____a iob in a top bookstore． N Not always_____B____they want(to)． No sooner had they got me goods covered up_ B．than _it started raining hard. B No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting．It is at least five years since it_ C.took place . Now Helen works_ A．mole carefully ____________ than before． No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting．It is at least five years since it_C．took place . Not until most of the pepole had left the airport____C．did he see ______ his sister was there． Now I can manage to make myself__B．understood ___sufficiently in your language． Nobody but a young woman_______C. survived _________the airplane crash． O Once he starts a job，he won’t stop______D．until _______it is finished． One of the benefits of the new model is that it is easier______C．to operate ______ than the old one. Once you’re into basketball，you’ll find______A．it ________great fun to play as a way to relax． Over ten people died and twenty people were___D. seriously _____wounded in the train crash· Of those_____C. who ______had applied for the jobs，only two were accepted. Our company decided to_D．cancel the contract because a lot of condition in it had not been met． On his first sea__D．voyage , he was still quite young but showed great courage to face the storms． One day while Mr．King was working，he had a／an____B．accident _____and his left leg was badly injured． P Please leave the key under the door___A．in case __you go out． Please look after my parents during my__ A. absence ___________. Peter often makes himself_ D.understood ____bygesturing with his hands. Please stop_____B．shouting ________．It cannot help the situation． People wandering in the fairground or park area____D．don’t have to _______wear a uniform. Parliament didn‘t think the Prime Minister did enough in the improvement of fair employment，B．therefore ____he was asked to write to Parliament for further explanation. Peter，whom everyone suspected，_A．turned out _to be innocent． S She _____C．owes ______her success to hard work and strong will． She has always____D．looked up ______to her father，although he did not graduate from a famous university． Some of the citizens have been________C．awarded __________medals for bravery． Silk____B．has been used ________ by Chinese for thousands of years now． She was________A awarded __________the top prize in the competition． She is very careful．She__C．makes ___very few mistakes in her work． Smith drove all the_A．way _to Los Angeles and was just in time for the opening ceremony of the 23rdOlympic Games． Sadam_B．was married ___for 25 years Since this road is wet and slippery this morning,it___ C．must have rained ____ last night. Some pop singers have much influence__ D．on ______the young people today． Sorry，I didn't know he is a friend of_ A. your brother's _______.  T These plants are rather difficultA．to look after _· The picture is pleasant_______A．to look at ____· The refrigerator is_____D．empty ________,we must buy some food. This is the problem________D．to which _______we have no good solution yet． They are____B．such diligent ___students that they all performed well in the nationwide examinations． The patient acted on the doctor’s________B．advice ______and finally recovered． The definition leaves___B．much room ___for disagreement． The public transport system in many cities in the world______D．is still run _____by the local authority． The___B．politician __is concerned with successful election，whereas the statesman is interested in the future of his people． The beef I ate at the restaurant yesterday is delicious．I’d like to have it again even if it costs____D．twice as much ___· The man______B．made for ____ the gate when he realized that we had spotted him． The act of speaking will also help to improve listening comprehension____C．to some extent __. There are nations whose lack of contact with the outside world has_C．resulted in _poverty. This ancient letter was written_____A．with _____a pen． The volunteers started looking after other children___A .whose __parents died of AIDS last year． The knife you are cutting the bread with is_____B．made of _____stainless steel． Their cheerful voices showed that they were having a friendly_B．discussion __about the subject. They were asked to avoid_______A drinking __________any water which had not been boiled． This is the subject_________B．about which _______we might argue for a long time. The workers agreed to___B．call off ___the strike if the com pany would satisfy their demand． They discussed the problem three or four times，but could come to no__B．conclusion ． The family decided to spend the whole summer by the__B．seaside ____． The car won’t start because the battery has___C．run down ______． The idea sounds very good but will it work in___A．practice ______? The manager has his employees___D write _____a business report every week. Tim was very good at English，but in mathematics he could not_B．catch up with the rest of the students in his class． They failed to pass the exam last time．I regretted____A．being unable to help __． The doctor advised her__B．to get _enough rest before going back to work． The committee is expected to_____A．reach _______a decision this evening． The_________C．attraction _______of the play is so great that many people want to see it． The medicine can prevent you______D．from getting drunk ______． The writer has published many books，___B．all of which ___are well received by the readers． They have___C．committed _____many horrible crimes against the people． The population of the world is growing at a dangerous____B．rate ____． This is the dictionary___C. on which _I depend a lot whenever I have problems with new words． The workers are busy__D．making __models for the exhibition． The president made his last public__B．appearance ___before his term of office ended． The experiment，D．the results of which will soon be announced，was done by my colleagues． The committee__B．reached ___a conclusion only after days of discussion． The girl__B．whose __work got the prize is the youngest in her class． The farmer caught the boys___A_____his apples． That’s the__C．very ___gentleman I’ve been telling you about． The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to____A．take in ___what he was saying． Three people，______C．including a child ___________，were injured in the accident They handed in their paper__ D．in turn __． The population of the city___A. is；are __increasing fast．One third of the population here-workers． The work_A．will have been done _____by the time you get there． The sun heats the earth，____C．which _____is very important to living things． The heavy rain stopped us____D．from arriving ___at the station on time． The president claimed the terrorists should be held responsible_A．for _the explosions that happened last month in London． The big man has always been eating Oil the go，__A．so ___he has got stomachache The lab was being _____A．rebuilt ______when we visited the universi． The mistake was___B．caused __by the carelessness of the assistant． ______C．The ________majority of people are highly against the pollution in this city． The roof of our house is broken.so it needs _B．repairing ______． Tennis is a__ A．game __invented by an Englishman one hundred years ago. The father wished the twins to be doctors，but_ B．neither __of them wanted to study medicine．B The old man is used to__ A．exercising __early in the morning． The United states is composed of fifty states，two of_ C．which _____are separated from the others by land or water. The hall was almost empty．There were___ C．few _________people in it． There's no need to be frightened of the dog．He's quite___ D．harmless __________． The children__ C. aretaken good care of _________by the nurse．  The mother didn't know__ A．who __to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out. U _____ A．Unless _________he studies hard，hewill never passthe exam． ______D．Until _________you told me, I had heard nothing of what happened． Unfortunately the poor girl can't do anything but_ B．sell ______all her belongings at a low price.  W B．Who do you think ______is the richest man in our city?  We consider_______B．it necessary that ____the instrument be adjusted each time it is used． We are___B．confident __in the future of our motherland. ____B．What ______they are doing has never been done before． While__A．raising ___money，he had to work very long hours． We have our house_______B．cleaned ____every week by a cleaner． _______ D．What ________________I saw was two men crossing the sweet． Wealthy as he is,he is not_ B．generous ___with his money，unwilling to help others in troubles． What time is_ C．1ast __ the train to London?  18.I must tell you how_ A．pleased I was to receive __a letter from you． Weare going to have our office__ C. rearranged _______to make room for a new engineer. We advised him to give up smoking，C．and do __a lot of exercise. What____B．type ____of blood does Tom have? When a fire_B．broke out ______at the National Exhibition，at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed． We failed in our____D．attempt ______ to climb the mountain． We lived on a  B．side street  when my wife studied in Oxford．It is quiet there，so very suited for a student．Universities，one year at work，one year college. Why______B．is...being _______the old block of flats_______________demolished next month? We are told that it is______C where ________we are born that decides our nationality． We have kept_____B．up _______our friendship by writing to each other，so we are true friends. When we were having a meeting，the director____B．was told ___the bad news by telephone． ____D．What _______I am  afraid of is their taking him to the police station． What will happen to you，if you____D．fall behind ____in your school work? When the streets are full of melting snow，you can’t help but___A．get _____your shoes wet． We shall have an opportunity to exchange____C．views _____tomorrow. We do not permit________in the office．So we do not permit him_B．smoking...to smoke _here. Winning or losing is temporary，but friendship___D．lasts _______· We cannot judge a person simply on the____B．basis _______of his education· Whenever my mother washes clothes，she often asks if I have any clothes_C．to be washed _· We as a company feel that it is______C．absolute ________to maintain good worker-management relations， We had to wait a long time to get our passports,__C．didn’t we ______? _____C．What _______I need is a good English-English dictionary． When___D．seen ____near the horizon，the Moon appears strikingly larger． Wet umbrellas ale not allowed_____A．to be taken ____into this hotel. Words___C．convey ____meaning，as we all know． ____B．Wha ____she couldn‘t understand was why fewer and fewer went to him for help. We were deeply impressed by her important_D．contribution to the success of the project． Y You can often tell the meaning of a word from its__A．context _____． You have nothing to____B．gain ____by refusing to listen to our advice． You should be very___C．grateful ____to your teachers for their help． Yesterday Mr．Smith gave a vivid_____D.account _________of his recent visit to China. You will get used to____A．living __here when you have settled down． You should be able to________B．distinguish _________right from wrong． You should make____A．sure ____your house or flat is secure． Young children soon__ D．pick up ______words they hear their elders use． Your brother has made an___ A．appointment _____for you to see the lawyer at three this aftemoon． Your tutors will be making sure you__ A．keep up with ____your work．A You____B．ought ______to lock the door at night． 第四部分  完型填空 A As late as 1800，women’s only place was in the home．No“nice”woman would __61C(dream )__ of entering what ,was strictly a male world． ……62A(widely ) ……63B(signing) ……64D(open ) ……65A(accept) ……66B(after ) ……67A(it) …… 68D(invention ) ……69D(fingers ) ……The idea __70B(that )__women could work in the business had been accepted．练习7：迟至1800年，妇女的地位仅仅是只能呆在家里。没有“好”女人会梦想进入完全的男人世界 B Before 1836 the Texas area__91A(belonged )__to Spain and then to Mexico． ……92D(Under ) ……93B(free) ……94A(other ) ……95B(as ) ……96C(declared ) ……97D(rebels ) ……98A(signed) ……99B(elected) ……    The Republic of Texas did not become part__100B__ the United States for nine years because most north-emers opposed the annexation(合并)of another slave state．练习10：1836年以前得克萨斯州属于西班牙，之后属于墨西哥。 Buck and his mother and all the men smoked tobacco and talked,___21 A (while )____I was eating． 22 D(was living) 23 C(was never heard) 24 B(but) 25A(that )26A(tO travel )27B(off )28A(share )29D(had never seen )30C(of )That house had everything a person could want，and the food was good，too．自测10：当我在吃饭的时候，巴克和他母亲和所有的男人在抽烟讲话。…… Before the 20th century the horse provided everyday transportation in the united states. 21C(replaced) ……22B(nearly) ……23A(afford) ……24B(in) ……25C(average) ……26D(purchasing) ……27A(income) ……28C(cost) ……29B(superior) ……The influence of the automobile extends throughout the ecnomy _30D(as )_the car is so important to Americans. Americans spend more money keeping their cars running than on any other items. 自测17: 在美国20世纪以前马提供每天的交通。但是今天在美国汽车已经完全取代了马成为最常见的交通方式。 C Can you imagine how you would feel if you fell seriously ill and could not communicate your need for doctor? 21C(position)……22D(.where)……23C(1ives)……24B(to)……25A(if only)……26A(No)……27C(make)……28D(other)……29C(as)……0B(therefore)……，that Australia should have been the first country to initiate a Flying Doctor Service. 自测15: 你能想象当你病的很严重却又联系不上医生的时候你是什么感觉吗？澳大利亚成为第一个开创医疗救助飞行服务的国家   China has 267 million families．About 10 million newlyweds establish new households every year．Many of these new households differ significantly__81C（from ）__traditional families．…82A（rather than）……83B(line ) ……84C(potential ) ……85A(that ) ……86B(Increasingly ) ……87A(declining ) ……88D(role) ……89C(rate ) ……but it is still only one-third to one-fifth that of developing countries such as India and Thailand This indicates that Chinese marriages are still relatively stable …90B(Even though )…people’s ideas and conduct have changed significantly since China’s reform and opening to the outside world．练习9中国有2.67亿个家庭, 每年有一千万个新结婚的人建立新居,中国的高生育率已经下降了至少50%。 F Frank knew he was very ill．He spent days walking，__21A(sometimes)__as far as thirty miles__22D(in )__a day，trying to reason with the pain，and strange thoughts in his mind Then，one night． 23C(mind)  24A(1istened )25A(be admitted )26B(remember )27C(nobody )28A(whenever )29A(onlv )Thousands of others__30D(Like)__him can find no help either．They are the sufferers from long-term mental illness that confuse the minds of their victims．自测6弗兰克知道自己病得很重, ……他到门诊部挂号去看精神病医生 H Higher education in America is mostly about HML(How to Make a Living)．__21C(Ironically )__，by following this path the universities may be putting themselves in the poor house.……22A(concepts ) ……23B(interaction ) ……24B(Therefore ) ……25A(plenty ) ……26C(that ) ……27C(an effort) ……28D(concerned ) ……29A(means ) ……and __30C(which )__can only be taught and learned person-to-person：wisdom(智慧)．在美国，高等教育主要是有关“HML”(如何谋生)。讽刺地是，与之相伴的是大学可能把学生放在简陋的教室里。 Historically，the real cowboy was a simple farm worker on horseback：He spent the long days outdoors working with cattle．The work was dirty，tiring and not very well paid……21 D( raise) ……22 A(markets) ……23 C( look after)… 24 B(railroad)… 25 C(long) …26 A(unmarried)… 27 B(understood)… 28 A(towns) …29 A(free) …30 D(1ikely)… These parttime cowboys increase the total production of meat，keeping the beef price low．自测11: 历史上真正的牛仔是个在马背上的简单的农场工人。他要整日在外放牛。工作又脏又累，酬劳很低 I In some cities，workaholism(废寝忘食工作)is so common that people don't consider it unusual．…… 21 D(normal) ……22 B(serious ) ……23 B(probably ) ……24 D(hate) ……25 A(physical ) ……26 C(failure ) ……27 B(always ) ……28 B(Why ) ……29 D(more than ) ……30 A( made ) ……Psychologists claimthat work gives people an identity．自测18在有些城市，工作狂很常见；对工作狂失败和成功的评论。 In the American family the husband and wife usually share important decision-making． ……21C(old) ……22D(what) ……23B(independent) ……24A(too) ……25C(suit) ……26D(break away from) ……27A(reached) ……28C(matters) ……29D(beyond) ……30C(set up) ……but they feel useless and lonely with neither an occupation nor a close family tie．自测14在美国家庭里丈夫和妻子通常共享决定权…..子女独立，但会使老年夫妇感觉到无用和孤独。     In Britain，winter is the season not only for visits to the theatre，opera，concerts and ballet，but also for shopping or for sightseeing．London，one of the__11C(busiest )__cities in the world， ……12B(especially ) ……13D(their) … …14A(shopper)…15D(offers) …… 16B(eager ) ……17A(in) ……18A(see) ……19B(which)．Rent a car and drive …20A(out )…_into the beauty of the winter landscape-the scenery will be ever beautiful-and the people will have more time to chat to you at this time of year．练习2在英国，冬天不仅仅是一个适合参加剧院，戏院，音乐会和芭蕾舞演出的季节，还是购物和观光的好时节。 J Jules Verne's most famous book is“Twenty Thousand Leagues under the Sea”． ……21A(meaning ) ……22D(invented ) ……23C(at ) ……24A(story teller ) ……25B(to be ) ……26D(who ) ……27A(easy ) ……28C(ways)    29C(as well as ) ……30D(Sometimes )…he was wrong，of course，but often the accuracy of his descriptions is very clever．自测5：儒勒·凡尔纳最著名的书是《海底两万里》另一本书《八十天环游地球》有时候他描述错了但通常准确度非常高。 M Martin Luther King Jr．was born in Georgia in 1929．When he was__1B(still)__a boy Martin learned that blackAmericans were often treated differently from most of__2D(their)__fellow Americans． 3B(skin ) …….4C(wrong ) ……5A(where) ………6D(for ) ……7B(even ) ……8A(that ) ……9B(violently ) ……But Dr.King’s dream can never die．Many Americans are still __10B(working )__ to make that dream come true．练习1马丁路德．金, 为争取平等而奋斗, 这位倡导过非暴力的后来死于暴力，但是金先生的梦没有随他死去。 Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered them．A child rarely dislikes food__21D(unless )____it is badly cooked．……22C(way ) ……23A(whether ) ……24C(discuss ) ……25B(anybody ) ……26A(supposed ) ……27C(idea ) ……28B(allow ) ……29B(soon ) ……Under__30D__circumstances must a child he coaxed(哄骗) or forced to eat．仿1：很多胃口好的孩子都乐意去吃提供给他们的几乎所有食物……在任何情况下都不要哄骗孩子或是强制他们进食。 Many teachers believe that the student should be responsible for learning．……21A(If ) ……22B(context ) ……23B (one ) ……24C(1earning ) ……25D(with ) ……26C(assigned ) ……27B(minimum ) ……28A(student's ) ……29C(sources ) ……30D(other than ) ……such as administrative or research work Therefore if a student has a problem with class work，the student should make all appointment to see a professor during office hours．自测4很多老师认为学生应该对学习负责。……如果一个学生在功课上有问题，学生应该在办公时间预约去见老师。 Mr．Smith，a passenger on the transcontinental train，appeared before the judge．A police officer claimed he had attempted to__21A(avoid )__paying his fare The defendant refused to consult a lawyer__22C(and )__suggested that the officer was not aware__23D(of )__all the circumstances． ……24A(take) ……25D(shortly ) ……26A(borders ) ……27B (rest) 28A(view ) ……29B(accept ) ……30C(reason ) ……Crime must not be encouraged or the processes of the law interfered with．He gave Smith a warning and fined him one dollar．自测9: 史密斯先生是这列横穿大陆的火车上的一名乘客，警察声称他曾试图逃票, 史密斯说穿过边境时突然被偷走了并愿意接受法庭给予的任何合理的惩罚，警告并且罚款一美元。 N No man can change the weather．Nobody can control the weather．But if people read correctly the signs around them，they can tell__21C(what )__ the will be like the following day or two．……22B(make ) ……23D(such as ) ……24B(sign ) ……25A(air ) ……26D(on ) ……27A(that ) ……28B(weather)……Most of the__29A(above )__sayings have been made by people who have used their__30C(eyes )__and brains to make weather forecasting．自测3：没有人能改变天气。没有人能控制天气。但是如果人们能正确地识别出天气信号，他们能说出在接下来的一到两天里是什么样的天气。 P Paris is the capital of France.It is also one of the___21B(most famous )____cities in the world．……22 C(all over ) ……23 D(Educational) ……24 A(1ie ) ……25 A(is located) ……26 C(on top of ) ……27 D(such as) ……28 B(must be) ……29 A(called) ……is__30D(where )____Notre Dame is located.Todayaround eight million people live in Paris. 自测19：巴黎是法国的首都。它也是世界上最重要的城市之一。塞纳河、白色教堂Sacre Coeur、巴黎圣母院 People used to say，“The hand that rocks the cradle(摇篮)rules the world．” ……21A(Behind) ……22C(Both) ……23A(sons) ……24B(fairly) ……25C(men) ……26D(stand behind) ……27B(beside) ……28 C(a higher) ……29 A(far) …… but it has already made some impoortant changes in women's___30 D(position) ___in society and in men's fives，too． Plants are very important living things．Life could not go OB if there _ 21B(were )__ no plants． ……22C(food ) ……23A(Therefore) ……24D(types ) ……25B(main ) ……26C(covered ) ……27C(no ) ……28A(without) ……29D(float ) ……When these spores__30C(fan )__on wet and shady(阴的)places，they usually grow into new plants．自测12自测12人们曾常说，“晃动摇篮的手控制这个世界。”“每个成功男人的背后都有一个女人.” 在美国妇女解放运动后，女性在社会上和在男人的生活中的地位已经有了重要的改变。 S Smoking may be a pleasure for some people．__21B(However )__,it is a serious source __22B(discomfort )__ for their fellows． ……23D(on ) ……24C(In fact ) ……25A(suffer ) ……26B(surely ) ……27B(persuade ) ……28A(entirely ) ……29A(rather) ……    Nevertheless，it is up to your good__30C(sense )__．仿8对一些人来说，抽烟是一个快乐的事，对这些人的同伴来说则是一件非常不舒服的事。内禁止吸烟,取决于你良好的自主意识 Should authority be criticized? in__51A(much)__ of the world，authority is not challenged either out of respect or out of__52C(fear )__． ……53A(question ) ……54D(curious ) ……55A(disagree ) ……56D(findings ) ……57B(designed ) ……58B(on ) ……59D(Even ) ……__60D(By )__the time they are 14，15 and 16，many young scholars are making original and valuable contributions in all fields of science．练习6权威能够被批评吗？……在美国，很多十四，五六岁的时候年轻学者们就在科学的各个领域作出独创的有价值的贡献。 T The United States covers a large part of the North American continent.__21B(Its )__  neighbors are Canada to the north and Mexico to the south． 22C(Although ) ……23D(population ) ……24D(winning) …… 25C(Each) ……26A(star) ……27A(grew) …… 28B(however) ………29A(who ) ……30C(England) …… That is why the language of the United States is English and why its culture and customs are most like those of England than anywhere else．练习3美国覆盖了这个北美大陆的大部分地区。美国国旗上的每一颗星代表一个州。为什么美国的语言是英语? Time slips by slowly without notifying you.Sometimes you expect time to fly and it takes so__31B(long )__ to pass． 32D(Looking ) ……33A(even if) ……34C(message ) ……35A(what ) ……36D(covering) …37C (memories) ……38A(remember ) ……39D(follow ) ……40D(catch ) ……When I took my hands back out of the tank I found，to my great surprise，that all the fish turned upside down !  练习4: 有时候你希望时间飞逝,但它却过的如此漫长。回顾童年时代. The effects of population growth can be seen in global and in local terms．Global effects—ozone depletion and global warming—are not as linked to the developing countries as to the wasteful and polluting production systems in__71B（industrialized ）__ countries． ……72C（while ）……73A（effects ）……74C（deal with ）……75B（growth ）……76A（short ）……77C（because of）……78D（due to）…… __79A（Furthermore ）__，its one-child policy is not a permanent solution．as it will create an age structure__80B（that ）__will be difficult to deal with in the future．练习8人口增长的影 响可见于世界和各地方范围内, 臭氧层破坏和全球温室效应—与发展中国家和与工业化国家的浪费与有污染的生产系统同样有关. The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in need of help．……21C(in)……..…22B(beaided)….23A(around)…24D(shares)…25B(to help)…26D(wounded)….27B(howpeople were)…28A(regardless)…29C(protects)…30A(demonstrating)…water safety and artificial respiration，and providing blood．自测13红十字会使一个国际组织，它关心那些需要帮助的人们帮助有需要的人。……传授急救知识，演示水上安全等。 There are many different methods of studying．……21 D(well) ……22 A(untill ……23 B(nobody) …… 24 D(work) …… 25 A(behind) ……26 B(handed in) ……27 C(at all) ……28 D(excuse) ……29 A(expense) ……30 C(case) begin with the shortest and easiest les-sons.Get them out of the way first and then go to the more difficult,time consurming work．自测20学习方法有很多种。大学里请先从所需时间最少最容易的课程开始。然后再学习相对难一些的、所需时间多一些的课程。 U Up until about one hundred years ago，newspapers in the United States appealed only to the most serious readers．They used n0 illustrations and the articles were_21A(about )__ politics or business.……22D(change ) ……23B(bought ) ……24 C(exciting ) ……25D(added ) ……26D(came) ……27A(than )2……8B(reduced ) ……29C(anyone else's ) ……30C(draw ) ……Hearst answered，“You furnish(提供) the pictures.I'll furnish the war．自测16直到大约一百年以前，美国报纸只对非常严肃的读者有吸引力，Joseph Pulizer 和William Randolph改变了这一切。通过插图和卡通漫画、减价。 W Why don’t birds get lost on their long migratory(迁移的)flights? Scientists have been__41B(puzzled )__over this question for many years．……42D(that)……43A(stars)……44B(cage)……45B(ability)……46C(change)……47A(caused)…48B(means)……49D( hidden)……But when it’s too dark to see these，the warblers circle…50A(helplessly )…．练习5为什 么鸟儿们不会在它们长途迁移飞行中迷失？是能运用星星作为向导飞行。实验中天太黑鸣禽们只能无助的盘旋了。 第五部分  英译汉 A As is known to all，China is a developing country. 众所周知，中国是一个发展中国家。 A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used． 那个山区有许多自然资源有待于开发利用。 As a result．our personal income rose au average of 13 per cent last year alone． 结果，仅去年一年我们人均收入平均增长13％。 Are you for or against the proposal? 你是赞成还是反对这个建议？ Although she was very poor，the woman set aside part of her income for the education of her child． 这个妇女虽然很穷，但她还是把一部分钱储存起来，用于孩子的教育。 At first I didn't know how to do it .By and by I have got used to it. 起初我不知道怎么做，但渐渐地我就习惯了。 B By taking exercise．we can alwavs stay healthy． 通过体育锻炼，我们能够始终保持健康。 E Everything considered，their plan is still workable． 所有因素都考虑到，他们的 计划 项目进度计划表范例计划下载计划下载计划下载课程教学计划下载 仍是可行的。 Everyone enjoys being praised instead of criticized． 每个人都喜欢被表扬而不是受到批评。 Either you must improve your work，or I shall dismiss you． 你必须改进工作，否则，我解雇你 Every student has free access to all the resources in the library． 每一位学生都可以自由利用图书馆的一切资源。 H He has made it clear that he has nothing to do with her． 他已经表明了他与她无关。 Had the car gone over the cliff，they would have been killed. 如果汽车当时翻到悬崖下，他们早就丧命了。 He remains modest despite his great achievements． 尽管他取得了伟大的功绩，但是，仍然保持谦虚。 He failed to live up to his parents’expectations． 他辜负了父母对他的期望。 He said that he preferred the country to the city． 他说城市和农村相比，他更喜欢农村。 Habits and customs vary from place to place． 风俗习惯因地而异。 He left very early for fear of missing the train． 他担心会误了火车，所以早早就出发了。 Hardly had I gone out of the building when it began to rain． 我刚走出大楼天就下雨了。 He is ready to give a hand to anyone in need． 他随时准备帮助有困难的人。 He had not slept all night，and was completely worn out． 他整整一夜没睡觉，累坏了。 He saved the little girl at the risk of his own life and set a good example to us． 他冒着生命危险救了那个小女孩，为我们树立了号榜样。 His hardworkmade upfor hislack of experience． 他的勤奋弥补了他的经验不足。 He is fond of chatting on the Internet in his spare time． 他在业余时间里喜欢在互联网上与人聊天。 He found this pair of trousers too long and had it shortened by one inch. 他发现这条裤子太长了，只好请人改短一寸。 He walked by me without speaking． 他走过我的旁边，没有说话。 I I got a decayed tooth pulled off yesterday． 我昨天把一颗蛀牙拔了。 If you invest all your money in one hotel．you'll have all your eggs in one basket． 要是你把所有的钱都投资在一个宾馆里，你就是在孤注一掷。 It was not until last night that I noticed this matter． 直到昨晚我才注意到这件事。 In some cultures people devote a lot of time to eating． 在有些文化中，人们在吃上要花很多时间。 I did not have the courage to cope with the problems then． 我当量没有足够的勇气来就对面临的问题。 I happened to pass by when the boy fell into the river． 那个小孩掉到河里的时候我正好经过那里。 It must be noted that learning must be done by a person himself． 必须指出的是，学习只能靠自己。 I will do everything I can to help him． 我们将尽一切努力帮助他。 In case they arrive before I come back，please ask them to wait for a few minutes. 万一我还没回来他们就到了，你就请他们等几分钟。 学生除了学习英语之外，还必须学习许多其他课程。 In addition to English，students have to take many other courses. If she feels like it，she can work in a hospital as a part-time nurse.    如果她愿意的话，她可以去医院做兼职护士。 I was caught in the rain on my way home. As a result I had a bad cold. 我在回家的路上遇到了大雨，结果得了重感冒。 In darkness we mistook the man in a gray overcoat for our English teacher. 在黑暗中，我们把穿黑色大衣的男人误认做我们的英语老师了。 I'm sorry that we have taken up so much of your valuable time． 非常抱歉，我们占有了你这么多宝贵的时间。 J Judging  from his appearance，I guess he is a teacher. 从他的外表看，我猜想他是位教师。 John will be back in a week．and you can talk to him then． 约翰一周后就回来，你到时可以直接与他谈。 L Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed． 听音乐能使我们放松。 Let’s take turns doing the experiment． 让我们轮流来做这项实验。 M Mary was such a hardworking student that she SOON canle out first in the class． 玛丽是一个学习十分用功的学生，不久她就成了班里学习最好的学生。 Most people were in favor of going to Qingdao when discussing where to spend their summer holiday. 在讨论暑假去哪里度假的时候，大多数人都赞成去青岛。 N Never before in her life has Helen seen such beautiful and precious jewelry． 海伦一生中从未见过如此漂亮和珍贵的珠宝。 Not only is this problem very important，but it is a difficult problem to be solved at once． 这个问题不仅重要，而且还是一个难于马上解决的问题。 Neither you nor l,nor anybody else knows the answer. 你，我，其他任何人都不知道这答案。 Not until noon did it stop raining．  直到中午雨才停止。 P Please give this ticket to whoever comes first． 请把这张票给最先来的人。 Peter was too young to understand all that. 彼特太年轻，无法明白这一切。 S She was so weak that she was out of breath after walking for only a few minutes. 他身体很虚弱，走了没几分钟就已经气喘吁吁了。 Someone broke into my room and stole my computer last night． 昨晚有人进了我的屋子偷了我的电脑。 Smoking has a great influence on our health． 抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。 She was in charge of the library when Mr．Green was ill． 格林先生生病期间由他负责图书馆。 She is careless about the kind of clothes she wears． 她不注意她所穿的是什么衣服。 Seeing the little boy fall into the river，she shouted for help at the top of her voice. 看到小孩掉到河里，她高声呼救。 She is Japanese by birth and Chinese by marriage． 她原是日本人，但嫁了中国人。 T Tom has taught English here since he graduated from Oxford University． 汤姆从牛津大学毕业后就一直在这里教英语。 The higher the temperature of a body，the quicker the motion of its molecules． 物体的温度越高，其分子的运动就越快。 Though it was late，we kept on working. 尽管已经很晚了，我们还在继续工作。 The child talks as if he were a mall． 那个孩子说起话来就好像是个大人似的。  The bridge being built will be completed in May． 正在修建的那座桥将于5月完工。 The football match was cancelled because of rain． 因为下雨足球比赛取消了。 The suit is quite satisfactory except for the color. 这套衣服，除了颜色以外，还是很令人满意的。 These computers are small in size and light in weight． 这些计算机体积小，重量轻。 The door is out of proportion with the window． 这门和窗子不成比例。 The boy was lost．His parents were very concerned about his safety． 小男孩找不到了，他的父母对他的安全忧心忡忡。 They set to work as soon as the plan was made． 计划定好了以后，他们马上就开始工作。 The more books we read，the more learned we become． 书读得越多，我们就越有学问。 They searched for the missing child，but in vain．  他们寻找那失踪的孩子，但是找不到。 The old man was knocked down by a taxi when crossing the street． 老人在过马路时被一辆出租车撞倒了。 The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us· 我们必须种树的原因是它们能为我们供应新鲜的空气。 There is enough food to for them through the winter． 他们有足够的粮食度过冬天。 Taking exercise is closely related to health． 做运动与健康息处相关。 There is no doubt that the increase in demand caused the rise in prices. 毫无疑问，需求的增长导致了价格的上涨。 The doctor performed an operation on him as soon as he was sent to the hospital． 他被送到医院后，医生立即给他做了手术。 That accident resulted in the death of five people． 那场事故导致了五人丧生。 Tired of the noisy big cities,more and move people are longing for a peaceful life in the country． 越来越多的人厌倦了城市的喧嚣，向往农村的宁静生活。 The little boy takes after his father． 那个小男孩长的很像他父亲。 The teacher asked the students to write their research papers on their own． 老师要求学生独立完成科研 论文 政研论文下载论文大学下载论文大学下载关于长拳的论文浙大论文封面下载 。 To our surprise，the scientific expedition team covered the whole distance within three days． 出乎我们意料之外，科学探险队在三天之内就走完全程。 V Visitors who come here like the beach and sunshine． 来这里的游客喜欢沙滩和阳光。 W Whether they will hold a meeting has not been decided． 要不要开会还没有决定。 We are very grateful to you for what you have done for us all these years． 我们非常感谢这些年来你为我们所做的一切。 With winter coming on，it’s time to buy warm clothes． 冬天来了，该买保暖的衣服了。 We are doing this for our company rather than for ourselves 我们是为了公司才这么做的，而不是为了我们自己。 We have not yet won；however，we shall try again． 我们还没有取胜，不过，我们还要再试一下。 We tend to make mistakes when we are nervous． 我们紧张的时候就容易犯错误。 We must take immediate measures to prevent such things from happening again． 我们必须立即采取措施防止这种事情再次发生。 We should get into the habit of eating vegetables． 我们应该养成吃蔬菜的习惯。 What do you mean by that?    .你这么说是什么意思？ What worries  us is the fact that some students have difficulty in adjusting to campus life. 使我们感到担忧的是，有些孩子难以适应校园生活。 When a person is busy making a living,he tends to ignore other's advice. 当一个人忙于生计的时候，他往往会忽视他人的忠告。 Y Your essay is good except for the spelling． 你的文章很好，只是拼法错误。 You are likely to get sick if you do not do physical exercise often. 如果你不经常锻炼身体，就容易生病。 You can get in touch with a friend of mine after you get there． 你到那以后可以和我的一位朋友联系。 You won’t catch the bus unless you run． 你如果不跑步去，就会赶不上公共汽车。 You shouldn't have placed the bottle within the child's reach. 你不应该把瓶子放在孩子够得着的地方。 第六部分 写作 A About television关于电视 We cannot imagine what life would be like without television．First，we can learn all kinds of knowledge through television．We can even be watching what is happening in other parts of the world．Second，television has made our life more colourful．We can enjoy a concert or watch a film at home．We can meet all kinds of interesting people without going out．But to protect our eyesight．we should not spend long hours watching TV. Nor should we forget that we do not live to watch TV——there are many more important things for us to do. About Tv ads 关于电视广告 Nowadays advertisements are very common. Whenever you turn on TV, you are likely to see ads. These ads inform you of the many different sorts of up-to-date products on the market. But it often occurs while you are absorbed in watching a wonderful film on TV, these ads interrupt you from time to time, making you quite annoyed. As for me, I am in favor of TV ads because most of them are interesting and informative. But there is no denying that some TV ads are tedious and boring. So I feel TV stations control the quality of ads and make them attractive and more enjoyable. A discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of advertisement关于“广告的利弊”的讨论。 Recently our class held a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of advertisement. Daily life needs advertisements because they can often information on goods,services,culture,employment and so on.With advertisements,customers can save a lot of time in shopping.Advertisements also help factories or service providers find their market.In a word,advertisements have many advantages. However,we also find advertisements a waste of time when we don’t need them,for example,when watching TV programs.To make things worse,some advertisements are misleading and cheating.Furthermore,huge advertising expenses are shared by customers,which seems to be unfair. About Newspaper关于报纸 I like newspapers．I read newspapers every day．We can learn not only international and national events but also many other things in the newspapers．For example,we can learn what is on TV or in the cinema.We can learn how to invest．We can learn how to save money by shopping in cheap places．We can learn where to travel．We can enjoy wonderful literature．We can even learn how to cook delicious food．Newspapers have become part of our life． A Day to Remember值得纪念的日子 On Sunday，6th April，2008，we went to visit our primary school teacher，Ms Chen．She taught us 10 years ago．From time to time，we would go to see her，but this was the first time that we took our own families to see our dear teacher．We recalled the days when we were naughty boys and girls．the teacher was so excited because we still remembered her after so many years．She said she had never expected us to visit her by bringing our own families.All of us will never forget the day． Advantages and Disadvantages of the mobile Phone 移动电话的优缺点 The mobile phone has influenced our life in many ways. There are two points of view on the use of mobile phones. On the one hand, mobile phones make it easier for us to communicate with each other. They can promote friendship. And in case of need, they can be a great help. On the other hand, we meet less often after using mobile phones, We are no longer as close to each other as before. Besides, the radiation of mobile phones may harm our health. About Frendship 关于友谊 We all need friends. We cannot imagine what life would be like without friends. We can always count on our friends when we need help. We can always share our joys and sorrows with our friends. However, when our friends need help, we should always be ready to give them a hand. If we think of our friends only when we are in trouble, there will be no true friends for us. A friend in need is a friend indeed. Friendship Lasts only between true friends. About Eglish Study关于英语学习 I started to learn English when I was a middle school student. English has been one of my favourite subjects, and I have made a lot of progress in my English study. I have always made good use of all opportunities to practise English. For example, I like to sing English songs and listen to English short stories. And when I meet any foreigners, I like to speak to them in English.The more I prastice, the more interested I become in learning English. About Self-study 关于自学 As adult students in Chuzhou TV University, self-study becomes very important. As for me, there are several pieces of tips of self-study.First, I always make a study plan in the beginning of a new semester. Second, preview every unit before the  lesson. Third, try to finish the homework after class. Fourth, go over what I have learnt in class regularly at home. Without review, you will absolutely forget what you’ve learnt as quickly as possible. So reviewing is helpful in understanding and memorizing what you’ve learnt. D 假如你是李明，遗失了一本书，你应包括下列内容： 1）书在哪里遗失的； 2）这本书对你很重要； 3）拾到者应如何和你联系。 Dear all, I lost a book in the classroom yesterday evening. The book is This Is English (4). I forgot to take it with me after class. But when I returned to look for it this morning, I could not find it.Since this is a course book, it is very important to me. If anyone happened to pick it up, please call me at 8876546, or send an email to abc@tom.com, so that I can get it back as soon as possible. Thank you very much.                                             Su Jian 选择一个你想旅游的地点，并安排旅游计划。你应该包括下列内容： 1）说明你想去旅游的地点； 2）说明你为什么选择这个地点； 3）描述你的旅游计划。 Dear John, I am going to visit Chaozhou next week. Chaozhou is a beautiful historic city. I have been there several times. But I have not visited its famous Kaiyuan Temple, the largest temple in Chaoshan region and its Boat Bridge, which is over one thousand years old. Both the Kaiyuan Temple and the Boat Bridge were re-decorated last year. My friends and I will set off early in the morning and come back late in the afternoon, I hope you can join us. Best wishes, Tom 外国朋友来旅游，你需要安排行程。 Dear Alan, I am pleased to learn that you will visit our city next month. As a host, I have made the arrangement for your visit as follows. Day 1: We will tour the old city center with its famous local architecture by sightseeing bus. Day 2: We will go to the National Forest Park on an island off the city coast. Day 3: We will attend a traditional festival in a local village, celebrating the beginning of the fishing season. Do let me know what you think of this arrangement. Yours sincerely, Chen Haomin 你的朋友邀请你参加他(她)的生日聚会，告诉对方你不能接受他(她)的邀请。应包括下列内容：1)告诉对方你不能接受他／她的邀请；2)对对方的邀请表示感谢；3)说明无法接受邀请的原因 Dear William，     Thank you so much for your invitation to your birthday party this Sunday evening．I'd love to come，but I am afraid I cannot make it．I will leave for Beijing on a business trip the day after tomorrow．And I will have to stay in Beijing for several days．So I am afraid 1 will not be able to come back until next Monday．Please say hi to all our friends．l wish you all a good time!     Happy Birthday!                                                       All the best，                                                       Jim 你应邀到一位好友家吃晚饭。事后给朋友写信表示谢意。你的信应包括下列内容：1)表达谢意；2)表达想回请的意愿；3)期待朋友的光临。 Dear Ann，   Thank you SO much for the wonderful dinner last night! I had a really good time in your home．You are an amazing cook．     I am already longing for another get-together．Will you be free next Saturday evening? I wonder if you could come and have dinner with us．1 will also invite our friends Joe and Kate．I'm sure they will be pleased to meet you．     I am looking forward to your joining us next Saturday evening．                                                       All the best， H How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies怎样克服英语学习中有困难 When I first learnt English，I found it difficult to remember and pronounce new words correctly．So，I wrote new words and their pronunciation on cards，one card for one word．The Chinese meaning was written on one side and the word with its pronunciation on the other side．Then I would read the word after the recording several times．After that，whenever I had a little time，I would take out my cards，reading the English words aloud and guessing their Chinese meanings．By doing this,I have overcome my difficulties in my English studies． How to Keep Healthy(怎样保持健康) Nowadays，more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy．Without a healthly body，they can do nommg.  For me,there are three main ways to keep healthy．First，it is necessary，to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables every day．Secondly, it is important to take regular exercises，such as swimming，jogging and so on．Thirdly，it is essential to stay in a good mood. If people follow these three ways of keeping fit，they'll greatly improve their health． Health and Eating Habit健康与饮食习惯 Eating habit is closely related to health．In order to keep fit，we should pay more attention to our eating habits．My tips on good eating habits are as follows：First,don’t eat too much or too little for each meal．Eating too much will cause overweight and eating too little is bad for health too．Second．don't eat between meals．Sometimes we like eating a little before the mealtime；as a result，we lose our appetite for lunch or dinner．Third，eat more vegetables and fruits every day．As the saying goes，“An apple a day makes the doctor away．” In my opinion，a good eating habit leads to a healthy life． Health and Wealth健康与财富 which one is more important? Different people have different opinions about it. Some think that wealth means everything. with a lot of money, they can buy a big house, an expensive car, beautiful clothes and so on. On the other hand, some other people believe that health is more important than wealth. A healthy body is the foundation for a successful career and the base for getting wealth. For me, I think Health is much more important than wealth, it is unwise to spend one's health buying his wealth. High School Life and College Life 高中与大学生活 High school life is quite different from college life. In high school, students have to wear school uniform. Teachers always ask students to do many tasks in the classroom. In a college, students have to be responsible for themselves. They have more freedom than those in high school. For example, they put on the casual clothes instead of uniform. Tutors give them lectures and assignments, and they must spend more time studying by themselves in the library. That means students must manage themselves very well. Although I often recall my high school life, I like college life more. L Living in a Big Famliy 生活在大家庭My family is very big. There are seven people in my family, my grandparents, my parents, my uncle, my aunt and me. During the daytime, only my grandparents stay at home. And evening is the best time of the day for us. At supper, we tell each other all the interesting things we hear at work. After supper, we usually sit together, watching TV, drinking tea and chatting. At weekends, we often go to visit friends and relatives or go out for a picnic in the park nearby. We love each other and live happily together. Living in a Big City住在大城市 In the eyes of many people，city life is attractive with all its advantages and conveniences．People can buy almost all kinds of things at supermarkets or shopping malls，dine out in good restaurants；and more important，they can have more educational opportunities．However，with the expansion of the city，more and more people are flowing into the big city．Now the traffic is heavier and heavier．The pollution problem is getting more and more serious．The living condition is worse and worse．Most people love the advantages of city life，but a big city also has its disadvantages． M My Family Life 我的家庭生活 Like most ordinary Chinese families, my family life is busy and meaningful. My family members often get up at about 6:30am. I drive my daughter to her school, then I go to work. My wife takes subway to her company. Around 4:30p.m., I pick up my daughter and do some  grocery shopping. My wife is good at cooking. So when we arrive home, a delicious meal is waiting for us. During the eating, we chat about the interesting things in the daytime. After the supper, we watch TV program a while and go to bed at 10 p.m. My Hobbies（我的兴趣爱好） Hobbies are activities from one can benefit alot．In my spare time，I like painting，singing，raising flowers and cycling. My hobbies help me relax after periods of hard work. Moreover, I can make many friends who share the same hobbies with me．My hobbies make me maintain a mental and physical balance.As you can see, hobbies can be relaxing，challenging，interesting，enjoyable or educational．So evervone should have one or two hobbies，then the life is meaningful and amused． My Favorite Sport（我最喜欢的运动） My favorite sport is basketball.It looks SO cool on TV．I have been crazy about thos basketball Stars，especially Yao Ming，ever since I was a child．Basketball requires speed，height and skills．All parts of my body are exercised in this sport. Furthermore，basketball is a sport more than just exercising．  It is teamwork. No one can play hiself．A team should work together．So I learn to cooperate with others in this game．I play basketball twice a week. I make many good friends through this sport． My Classmates（我的同学） There are 20 distance learners in our class．They are from different walks of life．Although we attend only two tutorials every week，we form different learning group S．Each group consists of 4-5 learners and we discuss topics online regularly.  We often communicate with each other by email or phone．Li Ming is the monitor of my class and always ready to help others．Zhang Hua is a manager, who is called“elder sister”by all mem-bers of my group．She often makes use of her spare time to organize group activities for improving our learn-ing．In a word，all of my classmates are friendly and helpful． My Best Friend（我最好的朋友） Lucy is my best friend．She is a 35-year-old pretty lady with a round face and two big black eyes. She always has a smile on her face．She is a math teacher in a primary school. At weekends，we attend tutorials together．She studies quite well and she's one of the top students in our class．When I have differenties with my studies．I always ask her for help．We are common in many ways，we often write emails to exchange our views on life，work and family．We like each other and enjoy staying together． My Teacher （我的老师） Mr. Liu is our English teacher．He graduated from Beijing Foreign Studies University．His English is very good.  Mr．Liu is middle-aged and handsome．At class，he is good at asking us to do pair work，group work and other activities．He always encourages us to speak up and tells us“Don't be shy,．let's try．" After a semester，almost all the learners in our class are interested in English although they don't like English at the start．With Mr．Liu's help，many learners are making fast progress in their English learning．Mr．Liu is the best teacher in my mind． My Spare Time／My hobby （我的业余时间/爱好） I like reading．I think I'm not a sporty person．so in my spare time I spend much time reading．Reading newspapers，I can know the important events in the world．Reading work-related books，I can learn a lot of knowledge to benefit my career．Reading magazines．I can relax myself after stressful works．I often read in my study. on bus，in subway and so on．On the average，I spend three or four hours reading every day．Although the life in my spare time is not colorful enough, I enjoy it very much． My favorite leisure-time activity （我的业余活动）   My leisure-time is colourful, for example, eating, drinking, palying table-tennis, and every other tings pertinent to happiness.My favorite activity in my leisure-time is listening to songs.   Whenever I step into the world of music, it never fails to open the gate of my heart to greet everything joyfully. Whenever I feel frustrated, I will put on my microphone, turning up the music,listening to the songs and sing loudly in order to ease  my anger or disappointment. Among all kinds of songs, I like ZhouJielun best just because I love listening to R&B. Strangely, unlike what critics say about his sound is hard to understand, I feel extraordinary happy after listening to those songs, like Thousands of miles apart, Chrysanthemum Platform,Seven miles’ Aroma, Breezes into Pieces, and so onPerhaps I have transformed my inward thoughts into the lyrics-- Farewell, my girl, but you don’t say good-bye, our heightened distance drives eternity out of sight. Farewell, my girl, will you forever abide? Melody coming from afar bidding lifelong departure doomed for you and me. Believe it or not, song is my best reliable companion. It provides me with not only a temporary escape from the daily routine, but a release from the dull as well as boring schoolwork. In addition, by listening to songs, I gain the inward peace, which definitely refreshes my mind. My Plan for the National Day Holiday（我的国庆节计划） I am longing for the National Day Holiday because I plan to visit Guangzhou．Some of my former classmates live and work in this city，and we have not seen each other for a long time．We are planning a classmate reunion in Guangzhou during the National Day Holiday．After the reunion activity，we will go to Shenzhen to see our middle school EngIish teacher,Mr．Wang．Mr. Wang is now retired and lives with his son's family in Shenzhen．We all miss him because he was a good teacher． My Home我的住所 I am living on the 10th floor of a tower building with my wife and daughter．It is a newly-built block of flats with 22 stories altogether in the north of the city．We have three bedrooms，one big living-room in addition to one kitchen and two bathrooms．The size is about 127 square meters．When we moved in three years ago，I painted the doors myself．We are satisfied with the decorations except the cupboards in the kitchen，so I need to build them again．The neighborhood is nice too．I think my home is cozy and I like my home． My famliy 我的家庭Tere are seven people in my family. They're my grandfather, grandmother,father, mother, my elder sisters and I. My grandparents are in theireighties, but they look healthy and energetic. My father is a policeman.He's busy working everyday. My mother is an English teacher in a primaryschool. Besides her teaching, she cooks meals, washes clothes for all of us.My sister is a nurse in a big hospital, and she likes her job very much.I'm learning in the TV University now and every member in my family supports me a lot in my study and life. My Favorite TV prgram 我最喜欢的电视节目CCTV today offers a great variety of programs to meet different needs and tastes. For example, the weather forecast, serials, films sports and so on. My favorite TV program, however, is the news. First, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. Second, the news it provides is timely and reliable. Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called "golden time". It saves me much time reading through newspapers. In short, watching the news on CCTV at 7:00pm has become part of my daily life. My favorite food 我最喜欢的食品My favorite food is Jiaozi. It is a traditional Chinese food. I think many Chinese people like eating Jiaozi, especially, for people living in the north of China. There are different Kinds of Jiaozi: there are meat Jiaozi, seafood Jiaozi, and vegetable Jiaozi. Jiaozi can be boiled and steamed.On the eve of Spring Festival, Chinese family members make Jiaozi together to pray a good luck in the next year. The atmosphere is happy and harmonious. Jiaozi is so delicious that many foreigners like eating Jiaozi in China. My Draem我的梦想 I had a dream when I was a little boy. I wanted to go to college. How I longed to go to college like my friends! but I could not because I had to work after I finished middle school. Four years ago, a friend told me that I could go to college while working. So I started my college study at the Radio and TV University. I feel so happy that my dream has come true. I love my university and I am proud to be a TV university student. My Favourite Means of Getting Information  我最喜欢获取信息的方法 My favourite means of getting information is to surf the Internet. Nowadays you can get any kind of information on the Internet. The way of getting on the Internet is easy. The cost is low. You only need to have a personal computer and permission to connect the Internet. You may have to pay a small sum of money for the service, but you get a lot from it. You will know when the train leaves your city before you make your traveling plans and you will know how the weather will be in the city you are going to. This will make your trip enjoyable. So I think surfing the Internet is the best way of getting information. Never give up  永不放弃 We often hear people say， “Never give up.” These can be encouraging words and words of determination. A person who believes in them will keep trying to reach his goal no matter how many times he fails. In my opinion， the quality of determination to succeed is an important one to have. Therefore， I believe that we should never give up. we should never give up because as we work to reach our goals， we develop confidence， and this confidence can help us succeed in other P Plan for the Spring Festival春节计划 This Spring Festival,I am going to Hong Kong to see my aunt．My father will go with me because he has not seen his sister for years This will be my first visit to Hone Kong. During my stay there,  T will go to the famous Ocean Park and the Hong Kong Disneyland. But my aunt says we may Visit Macao when we return.How excited I am!  I am sure we will have a good time this Spring Festival． Private Cars 私人汽车In recent years, with the improvement of life condition, more and more families have private cars. As the saying goes, "A coin has two sides." On the one hand, the private cars provide convenience for our lives. People can drive the cars getting around the city easily. On the other hand, with the sharp increase of private cars, the air pollution becomes worse; the traffic jam is more serious, the road accidents more frequently occur. Moreover, it is hard to find a place to park the car and it is costly too. So, if possible, take a walk instead of a drive. T The Study Plan学习计划 This semester,I have to study three courses and English is one of them．English is the most difficult course for me．So I will spend more time on this course．I plan to study English for at least one hour a day．I will preview the lessons and finish all the English homework．After class，I will do more practice in reading after the recording because my pronunciation is very poor．In addition，I will try to remember as many new words as possible．I am sure I can make greater progress in English if I work harder． Talking About Myself谈谈我自己 Mv name is Holly．I'm thirty-seven years old．I'm from Beijing．I'm a math teacher in a primary school．My school is far away from my home，so I usually drive to work．There are three people in my family．They are my wife,my daughter and I．My wife is a doctor in a big hospital and my daughter is a ten-year-old pupil. In my spare time，I like reading book，watching TV，playing table tennis and so on．I hope we can be friends. The Job I Like 我喜欢的工作/职业  Everybody has his dream for his career in the future. He or she might want to be a teacher,a doctor, a scientist, and so on. My ideal job is to be a lawyer. Lawyers, especially those familiar with international laws and fluent in foreign languages, will be in great demand. I have a good eye for detail, a sharp mind and an excellent memory. So I think I would make a good lawyer. I am planning to open a lawyer firm by myself some day. But now I have to study hard to achieve my goal. The Chinese New Year中国人的新年（春节） The Chinese New Year is also called the Spring Festival. It falls on January or February. Like Christmas, it is also a family occasion. On the New year's Eve, all family members will sit together, enjoying a' reunion' dinner. On the New Year's Day, friends and relatives will call on each other, exchanging best wishes for good health, good fortune and good luck. Nowadays, these New Year visits are often replaced by telephone calls, text messages or emails among young people. The New Year celebrations may last several days. The Experience I will not Forget 一次难忘的经历 I used to be absent-minded. The first time I went to a concert with my girlfriend, I left the tickets at home. So I had to go back for the tickets. On the way back to the theatre, there was a traffic jam. And we were one hour late for the concert. You can imagine how disappointed my girlfriend was and how sorry I felt. But since then I have never been absent-minded again. So my girlfriend said an event which seemed bad might turn out to be good. The Advantages of Hosting the Olympic Games 举办奥林匹克运动会的优点There are many advantages of hosting the Olympic Games. First, it has a major effect on the economy. It will create many opportunities to develop the economy. Second, thousands of tourists come to the games and the host city will quicken its construction of infrastructure. Third, it can arouse common people's interest in English. As a result, it is good for our fellow-citizens to improve their English. We will hold 29th Olympic Games in Beijing. The great changes have been amazing in the city. therefore,  I think hosting the Olympic Games is rewarding. W Why I like learning English. 为什么我喜欢学习英语 I like learning English. This is because I can do many more things if I master English. English is a world language. If you know English, you can go anywhere in the world, make a lot more friends, and learn more about the world we live in. For me, I like to learn English mainly because I need to use English at work. I am doing export business and have clients all over the world. So English helps me do my work better. As a matter of fact, I earn more because I know English! water pollution 水污染 With the development of industry, water pollution is becoming more serious now. The polluted water not only kills fish, it is also harmful to our health.  Many people get sick because they drink the polluted water. In some rivers the water is so dirty that they can even kill plants. We should fight against the pollution. We should stop using harmful things. I wish it is not a dream that in the near future we can have clean rivers again. 文档已经阅读完毕，请返回上一页！