小学一般过去时详细讲解与练习

一般过去时详细讲解与 练习 飞向蓝天的恐龙练习非连续性文本练习把字句和被字句的转换练习呼风唤雨的世纪练习呼风唤雨的世纪课后练习 题    一、巧记一般过去时： 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；be用was或用were, have,has变had； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添； 疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；          不含be动词时 如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。          含be动词时 疑问句也不难，要把was，were放在主语前。 2、be的一般过去时：学习动词be的一般过去时，下面有一口诀，它可以帮你们更好地掌  握动词be的一般过去时。  be的过去时有四巧： 一是时间状语巧， 表示过去的短语要记牢； 二是形式巧，单数was，复数were； 三巧是否定句结构，not紧跟was／were； 四是疑问句式巧，was／were向前跑(提前)。 【一巧】时间状语（即标志词）巧。一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，恰巧    与表示过去的一些时间状语连用。 1. yesterday或以其构成的短语：yesterday morning(afternoon, evening)等； 2. 由“last+一时间名词”构成的短语：last night, last year (winter, month, week)等； 3. 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语：a moment ago, a short time ago, an hour ago等； 4. 其它：just now等 5. 由某些表示过去时态的从句等。 【二巧】形式巧。它与一般现在时一样，形式多样：当主语是第一人称单数或第三人称单 数时，谓语动词用was；主语是第二人称或其他人称复数时，谓语动词用were。 例如： I was in the classroom yesterday morning． 昨天早上我在教室里。 He was at school last Tuesday． 上周二他在学校。 They were over there a moment ago． 刚才他们在那边。 【三巧】否定句结构巧。与动词be的一般现在时一样，它在动词后面加not即可变成否定 句，并且was, were与not可以缩写成wasn't, weren't。即： 主语 ＋ wasn't／ weren't ＋ 表语 ＋ 其他。例如： I was not (＝wasn't) here yesterday． 昨天我不在这儿。 My parents were not (＝weren't) at home last Sunday． 上周日我父母不在家。 【四巧】 疑问句式巧。把was, were提到句首，句末用问号即可变为一般疑问句。即： Was(Were) ＋ 主语 ＋表语 ＋ 其他？这恰巧与动词be的一般现在时的疑问句 式相似。例如：  Were you at home the day before yesterday﹖ 前天你在家吗？ Was she late this morning﹖今天早上她迟到了吗？ 更巧的是疑问句的答语也相似，肯定回答用“Yes, 主语＋was／were．”； 否定回答用“No,主语＋wasn't／weren't．”。 例如：—Were Wei Hua and Han Mei here just now﹖ 刚才魏华和韩梅在这儿吗？ —Yes, they were． (No, they weren't．) 是的，她们在。（不，她们不在。） 1、单项选择： 从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳 答案 八年级地理上册填图题岩土工程勘察试题省略号的作用及举例应急救援安全知识车间5s试题及答案 填空。(10) (  )1． My father＿＿＿＿＿＿ill yesterday． A． isn't  B． aren't      C． wasn't  D． weren't (  )2． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your parents at home last week﹖ A． Is      B． Was          C． Are  D． Were (  )3． The  twins＿＿＿＿＿＿in Dalian  last year． They＿＿＿＿＿＿here now． A． are; were    B． were; are  C． was; are        D． were; was (  )4． ＿＿＿＿＿＿your father at work the day＿＿＿＿＿yesterday(前天）﹖ A． Was; before    B． Is; before    C． Was; after      D． Is; after  (  )5． —Who was on duty last Friday﹖ —＿＿＿＿＿＿． A． I am      B． I was    C． Yes, I was      D． No, I wasn't (  )6.  I cleaned my classroom ___________. A  with three hours    B three hours ago    C  in three hours      D three hours before (  ) 7. I came _______ my house two days ago . A  back on        B  back to      C    to back        D  back (  ) 8 .  ___________?  He did some reading at home. A What does your father do yesterday evening  B  What does your brother do in the school C What did your brother do over the weekend    D  Where did your brother go last Sunday (  ) 9. What did you do ________ ? I went to the movies. A next morning  Bover the weekend  C  in the weekend  D next Monday (    ) 10.  The koala sleeps _______，but gets up _________. A  during the day; at the evening                B at day ;during night C  in the day ;during the evening                 D during the day ; at night 二、请用正确动词形式填空。(10) 1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend. 2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday?      No, she _________. 3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday evening? He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 4. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 5. She _________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and _________(do) some cleaning. 6. When ________ you _________(write) this song? I __________(write) it last year. 7. My friend, Carol, ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice) English last night. 8. ________ Mr. Li __________(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _________. 9. How _________(be) Jim's weekend? It _________(be not) bad. 10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________. 三、翻译下列句子(20) 1. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 2. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 继续阅读