2006年海事劳工公约
MARITIME LABOUR CONVENTION, 2006 2006 年海事劳工公约 Preamble 序言
The General Conference of the International Labour Organization, 国际劳工组织大会,
Having been convened at Geneva by the Governing Body of the International Labour Office, and having met in its Ninety-fourth Session on 7 February 2006, and 经国际劳
工局理事会召集,于 2006 年 2 月 7 日在日内瓦举行了其第 94 届会议,并
Desiring to create a single, coherent instrument embodying as far as possible all up-to-date standards of existing international maritime labour Conventions and Recommendations, as well as the fundamental principles to be found in other international labour Conventions, in particular: 希望制订一项条理统一的单一文件,
尽可能体现现有国际海事劳工公约和建议书中的所有最 新
标准
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以及其他国际劳工
公约,特别是以下公约中的基本原则: – the Forced Labour Convention, 1930 (No. 29);
– 《1930 年强迫劳动公约》(第 29 号); – the Freedom of Association and Protection
of the Right to Organise Convention, 1948 (No. 87); – 《1948 年自由结社和保护组织
权利公约》(第 87 号); – the Right to Organise and Collective Bargaining Convention, 1949 (No. 98); – 《1949 年组织权利和集体谈判权利公约》(第 98 号); – the Equal
Remuneration Convention, 1951 (No. 100); – 《1951 年同酬公约》(第 100 号); – the
Abolition of Forced Labour Convention, 1957 (No. 105); – 《1957 年废除强迫劳动公
约》(第 105 号); – the Discrimination (Employment and Occupation) Convention, 1958 (No. 111); – 《1958 年(就业和职业)歧视公约》(第 111 号); – the Minimum Age
Convention, 1973 (No. 138); – 《1973 年最低年龄公约》(第 138 号); – the Worst
Forms of Child Labour Convention, 1999 (No. 182); and – 《1999 年最恶劣形式的童
工劳动公约》(第 182 号);并 Mindful of the core mandate of the Organization, which is to promote decent conditions of work, and 意识到本组织倡导体面劳动条件的核心
使命,并 Recalling the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles and Rights at Work, 1998, and 忆及 1998 年《国际劳工组织工作中的基本原则和权利宣言》 ,并
Mindful also that seafarers are covered by the provisions of other ILO instruments and have other rights which are established as fundamental rights and freedoms applicable to all persons, and 还意识到海员也受国际劳工组织其他文件所保护, 且享有已确立的
其他适用于所有人的基本 权利和自由;并
Considering that, given the global nature of the shipping industry, seafarers need special protection, and 认为由于航运业的全球性特点,海员需要特殊保护,并 Mindful also
of the international standards on ship safety, human security and quality ship management in the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea, 1974, as amended, the Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at Sea, 1972, as amended, and the seafarer training and competency requirements in the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers, 1978, as amended, and 还意识到经修订的《1974 年国际海上人命安全公
约》和经修订的《1972 年国际海上避碰规 则公约》中关于船舶安全、人身保安和
船舶质量管理的国际标准,以及经修订的《1978 年 海员培训、发证和值班标准国
际公约》中的海员培训和适任
要求
对教师党员的评价套管和固井爆破片与爆破装置仓库管理基本要求三甲医院都需要复审吗
,并 Recalling that the United Nations Convention
on the Law of the Sea, 1982, sets out a general legal framework within which all activities in the oceans and seas must be carried out and is of strategic importance as the basis for national, regional and global action and cooperation in the marine sector, and that its integrity needs to be maintained, and 忆及《1982 年联合国海洋法公约》规定
了一个总体法律框架,海洋中的所有活动都必须在 此框架下展开, 它是海事部门
进行